2020年福建省中考英语试卷及答案

2020年福建省中考英语试卷及答案

Ⅰ.听力第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）

1.A. B. C.

2.A. B. C.

3.A. B. C.

4.A. B. C.

5.A. B. C.

第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.Which sport does the man like?

A.Baseball.

B.Football.

C.Basketball.

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.Who is the woman going to travel with?

A.Her friends.

B.Her parents

C.Her brothers.

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.What did Peter draw?

A.The flowers.

B.The birds.

C.The houses.

听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Where is the woman going?

A.To the hotel.

B.To the airport.

C.To the railway station.

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.How much does the man pay for the tickets?

A.$15.

B.$30.

C.$50.

11.When does the film start?

A.At7:00pm.

B.At8:00pm.

C.At9:00pm.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.What is wrong with Tony?

A.He has a cold.

B.He has fever.

C.He has a cough.

13.What does the doctor advise Tony to do?

A.Take some pills twice a day.

B.Do more exercise.

C.Keep away from crowds.

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14.What is the relationship between the speakers?

A.Mother and son.

B.Teacher and student.

C.Brother and sister.

15.What will Bill do next?

A.Check the soccer score.

B.Clean the phone screen.

C.Put away the phone.

第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Information about the Final Examinations

Date From July16to July26.

For students Arrive at school on time with school things,such as pencils,a17,For students an eraser and so on.

For parent *Provide a18space for your child to study.

*Make sure your child gets a good19and does not miss breakfast. *Please20your child's class teacher when you have any questions.

Ⅱ.选择填空

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1.The Chinese survey team remeasured（重新测量）Qomolangma successfully________May27,2020.

A.in

B.on

C.at

2.Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by________during the Dragon Boat Festival.

A.them

B.they

C.themselves

3.—I like________best.

—So do I.I take singing classes every weekend.

A.music

B.physics

C.math

4.—I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside.

—Yes.They think the life in the countryside is more________.

A.similar

B.boring

C.peaceful

5.Han Mei,a good friend of mine,________me a lot with my English in the past three years.

A.helps

B.helped

C.has helped

6.The twin brothers are busy________artworks from ocean waste.

A.making

B.make

C.to make

7.The kid is doing his lessons________in order to pass the test.

A.wildly

B.carefully

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1c3129508.html,zily

8.—________is it since the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）was founded?

—Ninety-nine years.It's her100th birthday next year.

A.How often

B.How long

C.How soon

9.On video,Doctor Zhong Nanshan________teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.

A.allowed

B.trained

C.encouraged

10.My grandma________the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.

A.is crazy about

B.is good for

C.is strict with

11.In some cities of China,you'll get fined________you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road.

A.if

B.though

C.until

12.—Your hometown is famous for tea,right?

—Yes.Now tea plants________on most mountains here.

A.will grow

B.are grown

C.were grown

13.—Is this book Linda's?

—It________be hers.Sandy's name is on the cover.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

14.Du Fu is a great Chinese poet________has become popular with many people around the world.

A.which

B.whom

C.who

15.—Could you tell me________?

—Throwing off poverty（脱贫）.

A.who people often talk about this year

B.what people often talk about this year

C.which do people often talk about this year

Ⅲ.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

From Hobby to Job

Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week,the15-year-old designer（设计者）Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time.___16___agreed that they looked fantastic.

Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just7."I didn't like my own clothes and wanted to

___17___,so I usually added things-like pockets or ties.My Mom used to get a bit___18___about all the scissors and pins lying around,"laughed Rachel.Then one year,she decided to have a summer___19___at a fashion and design school,where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan.When Rachel was12,Joan invited a few teenagers to___20___her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week."I loved it,"said Rachel."It was just___21___ and I knew that I wanted to be there."

At the Minnesota Fashion Week,Rachel looked___22___beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration（装饰）of a small blue butterfly on it.People at the event were___23___her skill and designs."I did all my work on the clothes after dinner,___24___I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well.But it was worth it."Rachel felt proud.

Rachel sold all of her works and the____25____went to a local children's hospital."I know that the hospital needs it to make the children's stay as comfortable as possible,"she said.

16.A.Someone B.Everyone C.No one

17.A.take notes B.do researches C.make changes

18.A.worried B.excited C.disappointed

19.A.course B.vacation C.sport

20.A.satisfy B.join C.direct

21.A.simple B.strange C.amazing

22.A.especially B.probably C.normally

23.A.improving B.admiring C.developing

24.A.as B.when C.unless

25.A.jacket B.decoration C.money

Ⅳ.阅读理解

第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Notices from the Student Center

Slogan（标语）Design Competition Purposes:To use English creatively and help provide a clean and safe school.Classical Drama

Enjoy new season of great dramas written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall!

Place Prize Date&Time Drama

1st place An electronic dictionary Sep.68:00pm The Little Mermaid 2nd place A novel:Harry Potter Oct.27:30pm Thumbelina

3r d place A movie ticket:Mulan Nov.78:30pm The Red Shoes

Each student can send slogans by e-mail to info@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1c3129508.html, before Aug.30Starring:Happy Tree Drama Team Director:Tom Weaver

30-minute Fitness Club

30-a-day Fitness is a fun fitness class for students.Here are some advantages:

☆Keep in shape.

☆Make bones grow.

☆Improve a sense of balance.Little Cook Training Program

If you enjoy creating delicious dishes,why not attend our"Little Cook Training Program"?Each student who takes part in it will get certificate（证书）.

Date:Aug.3-15

Time:11:00am-4:30pm

☆Increase daily physical activity. Don't miss the chance!

Visit https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1c3129508.html, Place:dining hall

If you are interested in it,please e-mail info@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1c3129508.html,

For information:Adelina Santos Tel:5323009

26.What is the prize for2nd place in Slogan Design Competition?

A.A certificate.

B.A novel.

C.A dictionary.

D.A movie ticket.

27.When is Thumbelina put on?

A.8:00pm,Sep.6

B.7:30pm,Oct.2.

C.8:30pm,Nov.7.

D.11:00am,Aug.3.

28.How many advantages does the fitness class have?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.

29.What will the students probably do in Little Cook Training Program?

A.Enjoy The Red Shoes.

B.Increase daily physical activity.

C.Learn how to make Beijing duck.

D.Help the cooks wash dishes.

30.The organizer of the activities above is________.

A.the Student Center

B.Tom Weaver

C.Fitness Club

D.Adelina Santos

B

When Claire Vlases of Montana was in Grade 7,she learned about plans to modernize her middle school.Claire asked the school board （董事会）to add solar panels to the project because,she explained,clean energy would be helpful to a really modern school.

The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $25,000-one-fifth of the cost.So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups who set to work raising the rest.They sold their second-hand books,put on talent shows and asked for donations （捐赠）,even going door-to-door for them.One donated more than half the cost!

After two years of hard work,the group paid for the solar panels,which now provide one-fourth of the school’s electricity needs-saving the neighborhood thousands of dollars.“My favorite part about this project was that one person could start something small and then the project could grow and have a big influence on the community,”Claire said.“There are always going to be hard parts.When there’s a challenge （挑战）presented to you,you can learn from it and use it as chance to overcome it.”

31.After knowing the project was still in need of money,Claire ________.A.raised $25,000

B.asked for more help

C.sold old newspapers

D.donated half the cost

32.What does the underlined word “them”in Paragraph2refer to （指代）?A.Solar panels. B.Second-hand books.C.Shows.

D.Donations.

33.Which picture shows the change of the electricity cost after the use of solar panels?

A. B.

C. D.

34.From Claire’s words in the last paragraph,we learn that ________.A.hard work was her favorite

B.the project went smoothly

C.a small thing makes a big difference

D.solar panels cost a lot

35.What would be the best title for the text?

A.A Dependent Girl

B.A Modern School

C.Don’t Waste Energy

D.Never Give Up

C

Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean.Frank was outgoing while Jack was shy.They liked doing different things.Frank was famous for organizing games of beach volleyball,football,and any other sport imaginable.Jack preferred to draw,paint,or build sandcastles（沙堡）.

Frank didn't understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball.He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together.That was when Jack's idea hatched.He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!

After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs,towers and walls,he took pictures of it.Then he painted colorful posters featuring（突出）his sandcastle and the question,"Can you top this?"He hung his posters everywhere in town,announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry-all ages welcome.

When Frank saw poster,he not so nicely told Jack that no one would come.Still,shortly after sunrise on Saturday,Jack was on the beach digging in the sand.By mid-morning,four kids were sculpting（雕塑）the sand alongside him.By noon the number had increased a lot.

After Frank came back from his ball game,he went to check how his brother's plan turned out.He couldn't believe what he saw.At least30people were building a city of sandcastles,and everyone was chatting and laughing and working together!It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach.

"I guess you've proved me wrong,"Frank said."You should make this sandcastle day a yearly tradition!" Handing Frank a shovel（铲子）with smile,Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.

36.What does the underlined word"hatched"in Paragraph2probably mean in Chinese?

A.产生

B.改变

C.消失

D.中断

37.What helped people know about Jack's plan?

A.Beautiful towers.

B.Colorful posters.

C.A town building.

D.A sandcastle day.

38.When learning about Jack's plan,Frank was________.

A.doubtful

B.interested

C.satisfied

D.nervous

39.What can we know about Jack's idea?

A.It came from picture.

B.It needed30people's support.

C.It proved Frank right.

D.It did work well.

40.Which of the following best describes Jack?

A.Honest.

B.Creative.

C.Outgoing.

D.Caring.

D

From tiny seeds（种子）,great discoveries grow.A mini-garden carried on China's Chang'e4moon lander recently became home to the first plant to grow on another world.

This is yet another success for Chang'e4.On January2,the probe（探测器）became the first lander to touch down on the far side of the moon.This is the unknown face of the moon that is always looking away from us,so we never see it from down here on the earth.Although it is often regarded as the dark side of the moon,the far side actually gets as much sunshine as the near side.For example,when all we can see is a silver sliver of a new moon, the far side of the moon is in full sunlight.

Part of Chang'e4's mission（使命）is to see how a moon base could be built for humans,including exploring （探索）whether humans could grow food and other plant products there.Chang'e4carried a mini-garden with air, water and soil with seeds planted in it.When plants shoot on the earth,their stems grow away from the gravity（the force that keeps your feet on the ground）,and so they always shoot upwards.The moon's gravity is a sixth as strong as the earth's,so Chang'e4's experiment was a test:would the earth plants know which way was up on the moon?Four days after landing,a tiny cotton shoot showed that they do.

Night has now fallen on the far side of the moon;sunlight will not return until the start of February.As a result, the cotton shoots died.Besides the darkness,the plants can't stand the cold（it can drop to-170℃on the moon at night）.However,the experiment is a success,since it has proved that it is possible for plants to grow in space.

41.The text is mainly about________.

A.another success for Chang'e4

B.Chang'e4moon lander

C.tiny seeds in the soil

D.the steps of an experiment

42.Which of the following is TRUE about Chang'e4?

A.It carried a mini-garden.

B.It landed on the near side of the moon.

C.It explored the moon base.

D.It found plants on the moon.

43.From the text we can know that________.

A.the far side of the moon gets less sunlight

B.we can see the far side of the moon from the earth

C.the stems fail to grow away from the earth's gravity

D.the earth plants know the way to grow on the moon

44.What can be inferred（推理）from the text?

A.Plants can be grown on the moon soon.

B.It is perfect to do experiments on the moon.

C.The cotton shoots can last days on the moon.

D.We can see a new moon at the start of February.

45.In which section of a magazine can you read the text?

A.Health and sport.

B.History and culture.

C.Science and technology.

D.Population and environment.

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

E

You have lots of things you'd like to do.But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line-just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones?___46___Here are a few opinions we often get from kids,followed by ideas that might help.

●I can''t get away from screens.

___47___If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you're bored,go somewhere else instead.Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard.Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.

●___48___

Start with"showing up."Then take one small step or do one tiny task,followed by another and another.For example,how do I practice the piano?First sit at it.Then play one note at a time.

Starting with a super-simple step often helps.Why?It's easy,quick,and gets you in action.___49___

●I have no time.

Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time.Do those choices show what's important to

you?Can you spare10minutes a day to work on a goal?Let's suppose you want to be singer.___50___Talk with a parent about why your goal counts.Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it.

A.Then keep taking steps.

B.I can't start such a huge goal.

C.And how can you try to reach your goals?

D.To change a habit,try changing where you spend your time.

E.Is it more important to practice singing than play video games?

Ⅴ.情景交际

根据情景提示,完成下列各题。

51.当别人夸奖你时，你可以这样应答：

___________________________________________________________________.

52.你想知道对方的职业，可以这样问：

______________________________________________________________________?

53.当你无法帮助他人时，可以这样表达歉意：

_____________________________________________________________________?

54.你想邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会，可以这样说：

Would_______________________________________________________________?

55.课堂上你想提问时，应该这样说：

_______________________________________________________________a question?

Ⅵ.看图写话

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

56.tomorrow

_________________________________________

57.love

_________________________________________

58.now

_________________________________________

59.cheap,than

_________________________________________

60.happy,because

_________________________________________

Ⅶ.短文填空

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Do you know how rice first came to China?There is an old Chinese story___61___is about little girl who went out to fish.There was famine（饥荒）and everybody was very___62___/'h??gr?/.

The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy.However,it was the King of Frogs（青蛙）that she___63___/k?:t/.The frog told her to hold out her fishing net to the sun's rays and he would sing___64___ magic song.The little girl followed his instructions.She was___65___（great）surprised to see the rays of sunshine falling through the net.And they were changed___66___golden grains（谷粒）of rice.The first rice was thought to arrive in this way.

We do not know whether this story is true,but it tells___67___（we）that rice has the same value as gold to the

Chinese.Rice___68___（be）always the main food for the Chinese.For centuries,much land has been devoted（奉献）to rice-planting and many Chinese people are___69___（farmer）,who work very hard for each grain.

It's important to____70____/se?v/food and say no to waste.After all,waste not,want not.

Ⅷ.书面表达

71.假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友David对中医很感兴趣。请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封电子邮件，向他推荐即将在你校举办的“传统中医进校园”的宣传日活动，说明推荐理由，并请他关注线上相关信息。词数80左右。

注意事项：

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

Dear David,

I'm pleased to know that you're interested in Chinese

medicine.____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

英语试题参考答案

听力略

Ⅱ.选择填空

BCACC ABBCA ABACB

Ⅲ.完形填空

16.B17.C18.A19.A20.B21.C22.A23.B24. A25.C

Ⅳ.阅读理解

26.B27.B28.C29.C30.A

31.B32.D33.C34.C35.D

36.A37.B38.A39.D40.B

41.A42.A43.D44.D45.C

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

46.C47.D48.B49.A50.E

Ⅴ.情景交际

51.Thank you.

52.What do you do?

53.Sorry,I can't.

54.Would you like to come to my birthday party?

55.May I ask you

Ⅵ.看图写话

56.The boy will plant a tree tomorrow.

57.He loves playing ping-pong.

58.They are cleaning the room now.

59.The T-shirt is cheaper than the skirt.

60.He was happy because he won the race.

Ⅶ.短文填空

61.which/that

62.hungry63.caught

64.a65.greatly

66.into/to

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1c3129508.html,68.is

69.farmers

70.save

Ⅷ.书面表达

Dear David,

I'm pleased to know that you're interested in Chinese medicine.Now,I'd like to share with you some information about Traditional Chinese Medicine Day in our school,which is going to take place on July31,2020.

On that day,a famous doctor will give us a talk on Chinese medicine.And there will be a show about its development.Also,the film Li Shizhen will be on.I'm sure the activities would be very helpful to you.I hope you can visit https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1c3129508.html, and have a better understanding of traditional Chinese medicine.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

初三英语期中考试试卷分析及总结

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2020年中考英语试卷分析

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中考英语试卷历年真题含答案 (11)

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 济宁市二○一六年高中段学校招生考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45 分；共 100 分。考试时间为 120 分钟（含听力 20 分钟）共 10 页。。 2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。 3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必 须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用 涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ｉ卷（选择题共 55 分） 一、听力选择(共15 小题，计15 分) （一）请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。（每个句子仅读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 英语试题第 1 页（共 10 页）

3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. （二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 6. Who is using the ping-pong bat? A. Sally. B. Peter. C. Linda. 7. What does the man order? A. A cup of coffee. B. Some chicken. C. A sandwich. 8. What will Sally wear for the party? A. Her old jeans. B. Her red dress. Ｃ. Her green skirt. 9. How did the woman get her ticket? A. She bought it. B. She won it. C. She got it from the man. 10．What are the speakers talking about? A. Results of the exam. B．Time for the exam. C．Change of class hours. （三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，完成第 11 和第 12 两个小题。 生词：excuse [?k?skju:s] n. 借口，托辞 11．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B. Wife and husband. C．Doctor and patient. 12．What does the woman think about the man? A．He is an honest man. B．He is not telling the truth. C．He is not good to his sister. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 英语试题第 2 页（共 10 页）

2019广东中考英语试卷分析报告

2019年广东中考英语试卷分析 与2018年相比，今年的考试时间和考试题型方面都没有变化，但整体难度有所下降。试题紧扣课标、考纲，整体考点分布均衡，难易适中，贴近学生学生，联系社会热点，突出传统文化主题，考查英语运用能力，和近年高考英语考试趋势接轨。试题全卷卷面分值没有发生改变，具体题型和分值如下：

读写综合 5信息归纳5考查学生综合运用语 言知识进行信息归纳 和书面表达的能力 1书面表达，写作15 各题型及分值占比 ?听力理解?单项填空■完形填空?阅读理解■短文填空■读写综合 二.考点对应 单项选择 单项填空考点对应 题号考占 P八、、 教材位置话题31冠词八年级上册M9 专有名词 the Great wall 32数词（序数词）八年级上册M9 序数词前有限定词， 故不再加定冠词the 37连词七年级上册M5 33介词七年级下册M6With伴随 35代词七年级下册M1 learn sth. by on eself 自学36不定式八年级上册M5-M6 42情态动词八年级上册M10-M11can表能力 38被动语态（将来时）九年级上册M7-M9 有in the future 提 示 34最咼级八年级上册M2-M4 one of+形容词最高级39比较级八年级上册M2-M4关于5G的热点话题41现在完成时八年级下册M2-M4有时间状语“ fo叶

从以上表格可以看出，选择题整体考点分布均衡，考查的知识点趋于稳定，整体难度不大。 注重基础，注重与学生实际生活和社会热点相结合，体现了英语学科的核心素养，如第37题关爱地球，第38题大湾区大学，第39题5G手机，第40题无人驾驶汽车，第43题2019 北京园艺博览会。 1.2019 年的单项填空注重考查语法基础及语境的分析及理解，关注学生日常生活，突出语用性；紧扣时事热点，体现人文性和时效性。

【2019年整理】中考英语试卷分析报告

中考英语试卷分析报告 陕西省基础教育课程改革实验区英语试卷依据教育部新颁布的《英语课程标准》，陕西省初中毕业、升学考试说明和今年考生的实际情况命制。以反映九年义务教育的学科基本要求，培养学生的创新精神和实践能力，促进学生全面和谐发展与综合素质的提升为目标。全卷体现了以人为本的思想，具有强烈的时代感，体现和谐社会的主旋律，紧扣当前节能减排的话题。其次，严格依据初中英语教学大纲命题,在重视考察学生对基础知识和基本技能掌握的同时,侧重考察学生在具体情境中运 英语分析和解决问题的能力,保持考试的连续性和稳定性,"稳中有变".从我省英语教学实际出发,试题难易适度,题量适中。现就英语Ⅱ卷的试题及学生答卷情况具体分析如下： 一、完成句子，试题难易适中，考查全面，学生总体做的比较好，经过大量的试卷分析。80℅的学生能明确试题考查的方向，能读懂句意。对第一小题place填空的正确率比较高，经过对一定量试卷的分析，此题中各小题的正确率为：

由上表可见，学生对基础词汇掌握较好，但对词性变化掌握较差。也反映出学生存在的问题不少。 1、学生对单词掌握不牢固，就前五道小题，学生能把单词选对，但拼写有错误，其中字母顺序颠倒的情况比比皆是，影响得分。 2、书写潦草，U和V不分，C和L不分，也影响得分。 3、对词性不清。第七、八小题准确率低，许多学生不知道sun 和doctor 等词是名词还是动词，在词后乱加后缀，造成失分。 二、任务型阅读，共5小题，每题2分计10分，该题难易适中，适与大多数学生阅读理解并解答，此题考查了学生中美饮食习惯与差异，以列表填空的形式让学生完成本篇阅读文章。问题设置不难，第一小题让写出文章的标题，此答案位于文章的第一句话，学生大多能找出原句来回答问题，正确率为95℅，尤其是第三小题错误率较高，题目要求对中美午餐的正规程度做以比较并填空回答，但许多学生答成对时间多少的比较，据抽查部分学生答卷显示，正确率为85℅，第五小题正确率为80℅，由此可见少部分学生对这篇难易适中的任务型阅读并没有完全理解，对问题答所非问。整个来看，任务型阅读的得分率还可以，整体接近90℅。 三、补全对话，是近年来考查的热点题型，属于半开放式题目，该题通过设置语境来完成对话，这是对学生语言能力的考察，具有较强的综合性。补全对话分为A）、B）两组来完成此题，A）是要求学生从方框中选出正确的句子填写在横线上，B）组则是要求学生根据对话的内容填写适当的句子。从答卷情况来看，A）组答题情况较为良好，从100份样卷的抽查结果看，5道小题的正确率为43.6℅，B）组写出适当的句子综合能力强，难度较大，答卷情况不容乐观，正确率只有36.7℅。问题主要在于对情景中对话不理解，对对话的语境理解不够透彻而导致失分。此题存在以下主要问题。

2018福建省中考英语A卷(含答案)

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