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最全的美国驾照路考常用英文(中英文对照)(新)

最全的美国驾照路考常用英文(中英文对照)(新)
最全的美国驾照路考常用英文(中英文对照)(新)

最全的美国驾照路考常用英文(中英文对照)

一.路考内容与细节:

路考考试前考官会检查你的汽车是否一切正常,考官发指令你就照做。

(首先考官一定会检查看你的汽车保险,驾照PERMIT和路考预约单)

(考官也会查看车玻璃上的Inspection Sticker和Regislation Sticker不能过期)

保持輕鬆,不要緊張。監考官極為注意安全觀念,開車技術則為次要。新手可不必太過擔心技術問題。

1.确保前座位的两个人都系上安全带后才可以启动车。调整左右外侧后视镜,车内后视镜,教官让你按喇叭丶车头灯丶高灯丶左转弯灯丶右转弯灯丶刹车丶雨刷丶Emergency Flashers丶除雾丶手势(左转丶右转丶停车)。测试“平行停车”,倒车控车,90度倒转弯车,紧急刹车;

2.上路考试,左转,右转丶过十字路口丶斜坡停车丶车速控制丶换路线、路边停车等等。3.注意事项:看到stop sign停车路标时候一定要停稳,確实停止3-5秒。动作一定要明显,左看右看前后看,要考官看到你的明显动作。要注意小细节,不妨把工作做的夸张些,各項動作須碓實操作,不可馬虎。例如:上车是否系安全带,发动车时是否环顾了四周,看了后视镜,转弯是否打转弯灯,左右換線時頭必須轉向觀察。见到行人是否远远就刹车。Parking 時须記得要拉手煞

4.通过考试,当天可以拿驾照,不用带照片,在DMV拍照即时制作驾照,Learner Permit 同时被收回。

二.路考过程注意事项:

1.坐上车后,先系好安全带。

2.考官会要求你把车钥匙转到ON,但是不启动车,检查你的刹车丶转向灯丶雨刷丶除雾器丶大灯丶喇叭等。如果你的车上有的部件不能正常工作的话,考官是不会让你路考的。

3.路考前,把座位调大点空间,美国人比较胖,让考官坐得舒服了,考试时也会心情好些。考官坐上车后,等他发指令你再启动车。

4.Stop sign一定要確实停3-5秒,full stop后数4下。遇到红灯一定要停,如果你在红灯要右转,一定要先full stop了,再逐渐向前挪动车子,挑合适的机会转弯。看见行人一定要让。

5.过四叉路口一定要动作夸张地左右左张望一下(当然也是真的要看清楚一些),不然考官会认为你没有注意路况,会扣分的。

6.右转时一定要以明显动作回头过肩看右后方,不然会被扣分的。

7.绝对不能超速,不然立马就fail了。

8.路边停车时,一定要打右转灯。从路边出来时,一定要打左转灯。换道丶上高速merge主车流都要打转向灯。下高速也要打右转灯,否则都会扣分的。

9.在自己不确定可以安全换道时,就不要勉强,考官还是要命的,不会勉强你的,最多给你换条路线。

10.路边停车时,如果在有坡度的路上,要注意轮子的方向。还要注意有没有curb。

11.任何时候都不要和有行路权的车抢道,就算你抢成功了,考官也会认为你是危险驾驶,把你fail掉的。

12.考前最好去DMV门口跟几辆考试的车,摸摸路线,踩踩点,考试时就会顺利许多。

13.对于考官的指令如果没有听清楚,可以再问一遍确认一下,千万不要紧张。有一个笑话,有一人很紧张,考官让他left turn,他怕自己没听清楚,就问“left turn?”,考官答曰“Right.”此人一拨方向盘就右转去了,于是fail掉了。

14.开车的时候尽量开得平滑一些,按照路标速度开,不要超速,也不能太慢,太慢是阻碍交通,也会fail掉的。刹车不要急刹,这样考官坐得舒服,一些小毛病也就让你混过去了。

三.单词

Headlight車頭燈

signal lights 信号灯

Driving Lamp行驶灯

High Beam Lights遠光燈

Trail Lamp車尾燈

Accelerator油門

Emergency Brake手煞

Horn喇叭

Wiper雨刷

Air Condition(A/C) 冷氣

Vent送風

Defrost除霜

Start起步

Entrance 入口

Exit 出口

Parking brake 手刹

Intersection 十字路口

Pull Over路邊停車(車頭先進入)

Parallel Parking路邊停車(倒車方式進入,侧方位停车)

Gas pedal油門踏板

Give a little more gas 给点油(加大一点油門)

四.考前常用英文

Good morning sir 早晨好!先生

Good morning madam. 早晨好!女士

Good afternoon.午安

I can speak a little English.我不太会说英语.

Please speak slowly.请慢慢讲.

Would you mind speaking louder please,请说大声些 .

Do you wear glasses? 你戴眼镜吗?

I wear contact lenses.我戴隐形眼镜

Do you live at the same address? 你还住在原来的地址吗?

Do you have any medical problems? 你今天的健康状况有问题吗?

Did you have a license before? 你以前有车牌吗?

You must obey by all the rules and traffic signs.你要遵守所有交通规则及路牌.

Do you have any questions? 你有什么疑问吗?

Please sign your name here. 请在这里签名.

Are you ready now? 你可以开始吗?

Turn on the engine(ignition).打火.

Let's go. 现在开始

Let’s start the test now. 咱们开始考试吧。

五.车检指令

Show me your insurance Card 出示你的保险卡

Show me your insurance Card and Permit 出示你的汽车保险卡和驾照Permit. (路考前必查) Brake lights 刹车灯(路考前必查)

Left Turn Signal 左转灯(路考前必查)

Right Turn Signal 右转灯(路考前必查)

Emergency Flashers 双闪,应急双闪灯(倒车时必须开)

Turn on Windshield wipers 打开雨刷器(雨天会用)

Turn off Windshield wipers 关上雨刷器(雨天会用)

Roll down Drivers Window 打开司机那侧的窗户

Roll up Drivers Window 关上司机那侧的窗户

Roll down passanger Window 降下乘客那侧的窗户

Roll up passanger Window 升起乘客那侧的窗户

Turn on defroster 开起除霜

Turn off defroster 关闭除霜

Show me the brake 指示刹车

Show me the gas 指出油门

Show me the emergency brake 指出手刹

put on the emergency brake 拉上手刹

release the emergency brake 松开手刹

Adjust your rearview mirror 调整后视镜

Adjust your right and left outside mirrors 调整你的左右外面的镜子

Left turn hand signal 左转的手势

Right Turn Hand Signal 右转的手势

Hand Signal for STOP 停车的手势

Open the Hood of your Car. 打开机箱盖

Fasten your seat belt 系上你的安全带

Take off your seat belt 解开安全带

open passenger door 请打开乘客门

Show ability to stop vehicle quickly 测试紧急刹车

(put your foot on the gas pedal and step on the brake as quickly as you can when told to stop)

(把脚放在油门加上当你听到口令时竟可能快的急刹车)。

90 degrees turn down (Turn 90 degrees down) (Backing maneuver)(90 Degree

Backing Maneuver)90度倒转弯车(街角倒车)

(will be directed to back your vehicle around a corner to the right, staying as close to the edge of the street as you can and safely continue backing in a straight line until directed to stop)

(向右后方倒车,沿着转角。保证安全的前提下尽可能靠在马路边,然后再直直的倒进去,直到有指示停下来。)

六.路考驾驶指令

Put on your seat belt. 系好安全带。

Turn on the heater 打开暖气

Turn on the air conditioner. 打开冷气

Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯

Turn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷

Go straight 直行

keep moving straight. 直行

Right turn 右转

left turn 左转

First street right turn.第一条街右转

First street left turn.第一条街左转

Traffic light right turn. 红绿灯右转

Traffic light left turn. 红绿灯左转

Stop sign make a right turn. 停车牌右转

Stop sign make a left turn. 停车牌左转

Turn left at the next traffic light下一个红绿灯左转。

Turn left at the next corner下一个街角左转

Turn right at this intersection.在十字路口右转。

Turn left at the signal light.在信号灯处左转。

Go up to the stop sign and turn left.驶到停车线后左转。

Drive straight and turn right at the next stop sign直行到下一个停车牌右转

Second street 第二条街

Right of way 优先权(路权)

Stop the car here. 在这里停车

Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车

Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶

Slow down 慢驶

Back up 后退

Back into the driveway 倒车进入车道

Try again 再试一次

Head in parking/drive in. 车头进泊车

Back in parking. 后退泊车

Too close 太接近

Too slow 太慢

Too fast 太快

Speed up. 加速

Give your signal. 打灯号

Cancel your signal. 取消灯号

Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人

Take it easy please. 请不要紧张

Relax please. 请不要紧张

More gas 加油

Follow the car 跟着前车

Parallel parking 平行泊车(也就是侧位停车)

Up hill parking 上坡泊车

Down hill parking 下坡泊车

Go back to the test centre. 回考试中心

Lane change 变更车道

Change lanes 变更车道

Changing lanes. 变更车道

Lane change prohibition 禁止变更车道

Change to right lane换到右车道

Change to left lane换到左车道

Move to the right lane.换到右面车道上。

Now keep going straight.一直前行。

Pay attention to the speed!注意车速!

No tailgating 注意追尾

Now drive on.继续开吧。

Keep going, and turn left when we get to the traffic light.一直往前走,在红绿灯转左。Watch carefully and later you’ll have to tell me the hazards you see.仔细观察,过一会儿你要告诉我你所看到的潜在危险。

Stop the car where you think it is safe.当你认为安全时把车停下来。

Make a U-turn at the end of the street.在街的尽头做U字掉头。

Slow down and make a three-point turn here.慢下来,在这里做一个三点掉头。

Parallel park in this space ahead.在前面的空位平行趴车。

Pull over after you turn right at this stop sign.在停车线右转后靠边停车。

Drive straight at this next intersection.到下一个十字路口后一直往前走。

Get on the freeway at this on-ramp.从这个缓冲坡道入口驶入高速路。

Get off the freeway at the next exit.在下个出口驶离高速路。

Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎

You passed. 你通过了

You failed. 你不合格

车主英语

车主英语 在已开发工业化国家,日常生活中“行”的方面,平常一定要自己开车,出远门在外免不了要租汽车、搭飞机。这些方面的社会习惯与规范也有必要多了解一些,例如在美国考汽车驾照不是考“驾驶技术”,而是着重在”小心谨慎之程度及交通法规之遵守”;既始下小雨也要开大灯;STOP交通号志一定要遵守;酒醉肇事,不是赔钱了事,可能毁了自己一生;租汽车时的保险项目选择、哩程限制;搭飞机时的权利义务条款等。 驾照路考 ●License Renew(换照), License Expiration(驾照到期), License Suspended(吊销驾照), License Revoked(取销驾照) ●Pre-Drive Checklist (路考前考官检查项目) : (1) Drive Window(驾驶座旁窗户), Windshield(挡风玻璃), Rear View Mirrors(后视镜), Turn Signals(方向灯), Brake Lights(剎车灯), Tires(轮胎), Horn(喇叭), Passenger Door(乘客座的门), Seat Belts(安全带),以上为一般项目,不合格,会扣分; (2) Emergency Brake(剎车), Parking Brake or Foot Brake(我们所称的手剎车), Arm Signals(会不会用手打信号), Windshield Wipers(雨刷), Defroster(除雾), Emergency Flasher(紧急灯), Headlights(大灯),以上是重要项目,要都合格才上路 ●Automatic Disqualification (驾驶时立刻不通过的项目) : Intervention by examiner(监考人中断), Strikes object(撞到东西), Disobeys traffic sign or signal(不遵守交通号志), Disobeys safety personnel(不听安全人员指挥), Dangerous maneuver(危险动作), Speed(超速), Lane violation(换道违规) ●路考测验项目: - Parking Lot Driving(停车场内之驾驶),是否注意其它车与人) - Curve(弯道) - Intersection(路口)之Through(通过)、Stop(停止)、Start(激活) - Turns(转湾)之Approach(接近)、Stop(停止)、Turn(转弯) - Lane Change(换车道) - Street Park(路边停车),重新进入道路之安全注意 - Parallel Parking (路边平行停车) - Backing(倒车) : the position of your car before backing(倒车前先把车弄直) ; moving into space smoothly(慢慢的); see through the rear glass, never use the rearview mirror for backing(回头往后看,不可用后视镜看) ; whether backs in a straight line(倒的直不直) ; backing at the right speed(速度正常)。 - Park on a hill(坡道停车) : leaving your vehicle in park or the correct gear(打档正确) ; turning the front wheels in the correct direction for parking(停车后轮胎的方向正确)。 - Freeway(高速公路驾驶)之Entering(进入), Merge(进入), Lane Use(车道使用), Exiting(离开) - Business and Residential(商业及住宅区之驾驶) ●路考各个测验项目之评分标准:(以安全为主,不是考技术) Traffic Check (前后左右交通状况之不断检视) Speed (适当的速度,遵守路边交通标志) Entering Speed (进入路口的速度) Through Speed (通过路口的速度)

最全的美国驾照路考常用英文(中英文对照)【精】

最全的美国驾照路考常用英文(中英文对照) 一.路考内容与细节: 路考考试前考官会检查你的汽车是否一切正常,考官发指令你就照做。 (首先考官一定会检查看你的汽车保险,驾照PERMIT和路考预约单) (考官也会查看车玻璃上的Inspection Sticker和Regislation Sticker不能过期) 保持輕鬆,不要緊張。監考官極為注意安全觀念,開車技術則為次要。新手可不必太過擔心技術問題。 1.确保前座位的两个人都系上安全带后才可以启动车。调整左右外侧后视镜,车内后视镜,教官让你按喇叭丶车头灯丶高灯丶左转弯灯丶右转弯灯丶刹车丶雨刷丶Emergency Flashers丶除雾丶手势(左转丶右转丶停车)。测试“平行停车”,倒车控车,90度倒转弯车,紧急刹车; 2.上路考试,左转,右转丶过十字路口丶斜坡停车丶车速控制丶换路线、路边停车等等。3.注意事项:看到stop sign停车路标时候一定要停稳,確实停止3-5秒。动作一定要明显,左看右看前后看,要考官看到你的明显动作。要注意小细节,不妨把工作做的夸张些,各項動作須碓實操作,不可馬虎。例如:上车是否系安全带,发动车时是否环顾了四周,看了后视镜,转弯是否打转弯灯,左右換線時頭必須轉向觀察。见到行人是否远远就刹车。Parking 時须記得要拉手煞 4.通过考试,当天可以拿驾照,不用带照片,在DMV拍照即时制作驾照,Learner Permit 同时被收回。 二.路考过程注意事项: 1.坐上车后,先系好安全带。 2.考官会要求你把车钥匙转到ON,但是不启动车,检查你的刹车丶转向灯丶雨刷丶除雾器丶大灯丶喇叭等。如果你的车上有的部件不能正常工作的话,考官是不会让你路考的。 3.路考前,把座位调大点空间,美国人比较胖,让考官坐得舒服了,考试时也会心情好些。考官坐上车后,等他发指令你再启动车。 4.Stop sign一定要確实停3-5秒,full stop后数4下。遇到红灯一定要停,如果你在红灯要右转,一定要先full stop了,再逐渐向前挪动车子,挑合适的机会转弯。看见行人一定要让。 5.过四叉路口一定要动作夸张地左右左张望一下(当然也是真的要看清楚一些),不然考官会认为你没有注意路况,会扣分的。 6.右转时一定要以明显动作回头过肩看右后方,不然会被扣分的。 7.绝对不能超速,不然立马就fail了。 8.路边停车时,一定要打右转灯。从路边出来时,一定要打左转灯。换道丶上高速merge主车流都要打转向灯。下高速也要打右转灯,否则都会扣分的。 9.在自己不确定可以安全换道时,就不要勉强,考官还是要命的,不会勉强你的,最多给你换条路线。 10.路边停车时,如果在有坡度的路上,要注意轮子的方向。还要注意有没有curb。 11.任何时候都不要和有行路权的车抢道,就算你抢成功了,考官也会认为你是危险驾驶,把你fail掉的。

英语寓言小故事15则(中英文对照)

英语寓言小故事15则(中英文对照) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

英语寓言小故事15则(中英文对照) 目录 1. Making His Mark “刻舟求剑” (3) 2. To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow “拔苗助长” (3) 3. Plugging One’s Ears While Stealing a Bell “掩耳盗铃” (4) 4. The Fox and the Crow “狐狸和乌鸦” (4) 5. Draw a Snake and Add Feet to It “画蛇添足” (4) 6. 郭氏之墟 (5) 7. 老鼠和公牛 (6) 8. 男孩和荨麻 (7) 9. 鹦鹉和猫 (7) 10. 一捆树枝 (8) 11. 狼和驴 (9) 12. 野猪和狐狸 (11) 13. 燕雀处室 (12) 14. 山 (12) 15. A Smart Tortoise聪明的乌龟 (13)

1.Making His Mark “刻舟求剑” A man from the state of Chu was taking a boat across a river when he dropped his sword into the water carelessly. Immediately he made a mark on the side of the boat where the sword dropped, hoping to find it later. When the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to search for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat. As we know, the boat had moved but the s word had not. Isn’t this a very foolish way to look for a sword? 楚国有个人坐船渡江时,他不小心把自己的一把宝剑掉落江中。他马上掏出一把小刀,在宝剑落水的船舷上刻上一个记号。船靠岸后,那楚人立即从船上刻记号的地方跳下水去捞取掉落的宝剑。他怎么找得到宝剑呢?船继续行驶,而宝剑却不会再移动。像他这样去找剑,真是太愚蠢可笑了。 2.To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow “拔苗助长” Once upon a time, there was an old farmer who planted a plot of rice. After he planted the seedlings, every day he went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He saw the young shoots break through the soil and grow taller each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly. Eventually he got impatient with the young plants and suddenly he hit upon an idea that one by one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch. The next early morning, the young man couldn’t wait to check his “achievement”, but he w as heart-broken to see all the pulled-up young plants dying. 从前,有个农夫,种了稻苗(seedlings)后,便希望能早早收成。每天他到稻田时,都发觉那些稻苗长得非常慢。他等得很不耐烦。想了又想,他终于想到一个“最佳方法”,他将稻苗全都拔高了几分。第二天,一早起身,他迫不及待地去稻田看他的“成果”。哪知,却看到所有的稻苗都枯萎了。

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2上帝那里没有现成的果实 三个人千辛万苦找到了上帝,请求他给予帮助。上帝问他们各需要什么。第一个人说他要一座大宅院;第二个人说,他要一个农庄;第三个人说他要一块大金条。上帝说他可以满足他们的需要。于是上帝给了第一个人一堆砖头,给了第二个人一把种子,给了第三个人一把沙子。 No Ready-made Fruit in God’s Hand Three guys finally got the God through trials and errors. They were eager to ask God for help. Right after the God asked what they want, the first man claim a big courtyard, the second a farmstead, and the third a bar of gold. God promised them. At last, the first man was given a pile of bricks, the second a bag of seed and the third a mass of sand. 3虫子的压力 有这么一种虫子,它的体长还不到一毫米,也许因为在电子显微镜下看起来像一头黑熊,所以人们叫它雄虫。它主要生活在淡水的沉渣,潮湿土壤以及苔藓植物的水膜中。最近日本冈山大学物理学家小野文久发现了一个惊人的现象:当20只小熊虫被放入密封的容器内,在实验室制造的7.5万个大气压下,20只熊虫只有两只死亡,其余的18只安然无恙。7.5万个大气压!它相当于每平方豪米要承受700多千克重物的压力,它足以上淀粉瞬间变性,生米顷刻为熟饭。自然条件下,地球上也只有180千米的地幔深处才拥有如此大的压力。 至今没有人能弄清楚熊虫为何如此能忍。不只是出于对这种超强生命力的尊重还是怀疑,有人叫它地狱之虫。一个长度不超过1毫米的微不足道的虫子,能承受命运给他如此的压力,相比较而言,我们这些自称是高级动物,智慧生命,万物之灵的人呢?在人的现实生活中,有多少小小的心结,小小的压力构成我们所谓的生存压力。在这样的压力下又有多少悲观失落之人将美好的人生称作地狱?现在一比才觉得,其实我们的压力就好比是真空,我饿美女的地狱就是天堂中的天堂。在那一刻,我在心里默默地鞠了一躬,不是为熊虫,而是感谢造物主没有把这样的压力降在人间。 W orm’s Pressure This is a worm whose body is no less than one millimeter. It is called 熊虫(XC) perhaps for the reason that it looks like a black bear under the microscop. The XC usually habited in the slurry of fresh water, wet soil and the 水膜of moss plants. Recently, there was an amazing news discovered by 日本冈山大学物理学家小野文久: when 20 little XC were placed in a sealed container under the 7.5 万个大气压making in experiment condition, there were only two died and the other 18 have no trouble at all. 7.5 万个大气压, equal to over 700 kilogram stress per square meter, which is powerful enough to它足以上淀粉瞬间变性and the rice ready to eat. In natural condition, this pressure can only be found in the 地幔beneath the earth 180 kilogram. Till now, nobody have an idea about the tolerance of XC. Someone also call it worm of hell out of admiration or suspicion. A worm, with its length less than one

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