七年级下册英语期中考复习知识点新精修订

七年级下册英语期中考

复习知识点新

GE GROUP system office room 【GEIHUA16H-GEIHUA GEIHUA8Q8-

U1-U6单元期中考试重要复习点

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar

1.Can you play the guitar can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。

Can he play the guitar Yes, he can./No, he can’t play the guitar. She can speak English very well.

2.Play + 球类运动 play + the +乐器 Play basketball/play the guitar/play chess

3.want的用法：想做某事want to do sth I want to join the music club.

4.good的短语： be good with sb 善于应付...的；和……相处的好

She is good with the old people.

be good at 擅长 (1) be good at +sth (2) be good at doing sth

(1) I am good at English. (2) He is good at swimming.

Be good for 对....有好处 It is good for health.

5.Tell 的用法：(1) tell sb sth. (2) tell sb to do sth

Tell stories 讲故事 story-telling club 故事俱乐部

6.Talk 的用法：(1) talk to sb. (2) talk with sb (about sth.)

Talk to your parents./ He talks with me about soccer.

7. Or 的用法：（1）“或者”，放在否定句中I don’t like pears or bananas.

(2) “还是”，放在选择疑问句中 Is he a student or a teacher?

8. Need to do sth. 需要做某事 I need to go to school at six.

9.几个短语： make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 on the weekend/on weekends在周末

At the old people’s home 在敬老院里 English-speaking students 说英语的学生

Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?

1.what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。

Jack usually takes a shower at 7:00 in the afternoon.（对划线部分提问）

_______ ________ does Jack take a shower/ _______ does Jack take a shower

2. 英语时间的表达:

（1）整点时间：“钟点数＋o’clock”。例如：It’s ten o’clock a. m. （2）顺读法：非整点时间可采取读数法。6:10 →six-ten 8:50→eight-

fifty

（3）逆读法：分钟数不超过30分钟，可用介词“past”。

11:05→five past eleven 11:15→a quarter past eleven 11: 30 half past eleven

分钟数超过30分钟, 用介词“to”.

11:35→twenty-five to twelve 11:45→a quarter to twelve

3. always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometimes 有时

4. Either, too与also 的区别

I can also play basketball.(句中，肯定句) I can play basketball, too. (句末，肯定句，用逗号隔开） I can’t play basketball, either. (句末，否定句，用逗号隔开）

Either...or...（就近原则）

Either my parents or my brother says it is very important.

Either my brother or my parents say it is very important.

5.Eat a good breakfast=eat breakfast well.

Eat a quick breakfast=eat breakfast quickly.

6.重要短语：get up 起床 go to work去工作 take a shower洗

淋浴

go to school 上学 go to bed 睡觉do one’s homework 做家庭作业

get dressed 穿上衣服 brush teeth刷牙

U3 How do you get to school?

1.三种重要句型：(1) How long does it take you to get to school?

It takes + sb + 时间+ to do sth. 某人花了多长时间做某事

It takes me about an hour to drive to school.

(2) How far is it from A to B?答语有两种：

It’s…meters/miles/kilometers 有……米/英里/千米（远）

It’s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride.

(3)It’s + 形容词+ for + sb+to do sth.

It’s very interesting to see the pandas.

2.四种交通方式表达：（1）take +a/an/the+交通工具。

He takes the(his) train/subway/bus to get to school. Ride the(his) bike.

(2) by+交通工具 I get to school by bike.

(3) on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具

I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.

(4) walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词

Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus

Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car

Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane=take a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a plane.

3.几个表示到达的词：get to school.

Arrive at school(小地点). Arrive in London(大地点). Reach school.

(不加介词）：home, here, there

4.Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 陈述语气

What...think of: 认为....怎么样

5.几个重要的短语：One 11-year-old boy. 一个11岁的男孩

Be like: 像...一样 He is like a father to me.

Between....and 在...中间

Come true 实现

Be afraid of sth. 害怕什么东西

U4 Don’t eat in class.

1.否定祈使句

(1)Don’t+动词原形；Don’t talk!

(2) No+名词/动词ing形式； No food!/No eating food!

(3)

2. Must 与have to

(1) must肯定式：must + V原；

否定式：must + not + V原；或needn’t + V原

疑问式：Must + 主语...

例句： 1). You must go home now.

2). You mustn’t smoke here.

3). Must I do homework now Yes, you must./No, you needn’t (2). have to 表示“不得不”、“必须”。客观上

肯定式：have to + V原 has to + V原

否定式：don’t have to + V原doesn’t have to + V原

疑问式：Do + 主语 + have to + V原

Does + 三单主语 + have to + V原

例句：1).They don’t have to finish the work today.

2). He has to leave home.

3). Does he have to leave home Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.

3. 我从来没有任何快乐：

4. 表示“地点”的词组：

(1)

(2)

5. 表示“时间”的词组：

(1) 下课后：after class 放学后：after school

(2) 在上学的白天/

6. be strict (with sb.) 对某人严格 be strict in sth. 对某事严格

7. keep+sth+形容词，表示保持某物怎么样

keep your hair short保持头发短 keep your room clean 保持房间干净

8.几个短语：make one’s bed 铺床 make breakfast 做早餐

Follow the rules 遵循规则 wear a uniform/wear uniforms 穿校服

On time 准时

U5 Why do you like pandas?

1.I like pandas because they’re kind of interesting. ---Why do you like pandas

2.

3.

I don’t like tigers because they are scary. ---Why don’t you like tigers?

4.be from = come from 表示来自哪里

He is from China.= He comes from China.

Is he from China= Does he come from China

Where is he from=Where does he come from

5.Kind 的用法

有点：Kind of +形容词=a little +形容词 They are kind of lazy.

种类：a kind of 一种 many kinds of 许多种 all kinds of 各种各样的 Different kinds of 不同种类的

对某人和蔼，友善：be kind to sb=be friendly to sb

He is kind to his students.

6.He can walk on two legs. 它可以用两只脚走路

walk on 表示用某种方式行走 walk on two legs walk on hands 倒立行走7.She sleeps all day. 她整天睡觉

All day=during the day 一整天

8.I like tigers a lot. 但我非常喜欢老虎

A lot 修饰动词，比如Thanks a lot.

A lot of =lots of=many 修饰名词，比如a lot of/lots of animals

9.The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols.

One of +可数名词复数表示“.....其中之一”，谓语动词用单数。比如：

One of my friends is from Japan.

One of the boys is eating an apple.

10.An elephant never forgets. 大象从来不会忘记

Forget to do sth. 忘记做某事（未做）Remember to do sth. 记得做某事（未做）

Forget doing sth. 忘记做某事（做过）Remember doing sth. 记得做某事（做过）

11.be in (great ) danger 处于（极大的）危险中. 如：Tigers are in great danger.

dangerous adj. 危险的如：Tigers are dangerous.

12.get lost 迷路 lost 是形容词，表示丢失了的

13.(be) made of…由什么制成如：Paper is made of wood.(木材).

U6 I’m watching TV

1.语法：一般现在时与现在进行时比较

现在进行时态的构成：主语+ be+ v-ing

用法：表示此时此刻正在发生或正在进行的动作，常用时间状语：“Look”，“Listen”, “It’s +具体时间”等。

特殊疑问句：（1）What are you doing

I'm watching TV.

What's he doing

He's reading.

一般疑问句：（2）Are you doing your homework

Yes,I am./no, I’m not.

否定句：（3）They are not talking about the TV show.

动词现在分词的变化见下表：

用法：一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性动作，常用频度副词：usually, sometimes, often, never, always, every day/week/month/year, On

sundays/weekdays/weekends, in the morning/afternoon/everning.

肯定句：He usually gets up at six o’clock.

否定句：She doesn’t do homework on weekends.

一般疑问句：Does she usually watch TV at home Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.

动词第三人称单数的构成：

1）直接加--s

look—looks read—reads play—plays stop—stops 2）在字母s, x,ch,sh,o后加--es

miss—misses fix—fixes watch—watches wash—washes go—goes do--does

3）辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-es

carry–carries study–studies hurry–hurries cry–cries 4）特殊的have -- has

2.Hello, this is Jenny. 喂？我是珍妮

打电话用This is....或者It is.....不用I am....

This is .....speaking.(电话这头）

Is that .....(speaking)(电话那头）

3.I’d love to=I would love to=I’d like to

I’d love to go the movies.

I’d love to do sth. 乐于做某事

4.It’s like any other night for ZhuHui and his host family.

Any other 任何其他的 Any other+名词单数

两者之间：One...the other （数量只有两个）There are two pens. One is red, the other is green.

Some...the others (数量不只两个）In our school, some students are from China, the others are from America.

5.Zhu Hui misses his family and wished to have his mom’s delicious Zongzi.

Miss “想念，错过”

Wish to do sth 希望做某事（不能实现的愿望）

Wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

Hope to do sth 希望做某事（能实现的愿望)

6.几个短语：watch TV看电视 read a newspaper 读报纸 listen to music 听音乐

Talking on the phone 打电话 make soup 做汤 use the computer 使用电脑

Wash the dishes 洗碗 go to the movies去看电影 at the supermarket 在超市

In a/the pool 在游泳池里 at the library 在图书馆 host family 寄宿家庭

Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 The United States 美国

No place like home 没有任何地方能像家一样

七年级下册英语期中知识点大归纳（Unit1-Unit6）

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar

◆短语归纳

1. play chess 下国际象棋

2. play the guitar 弹吉他

3. speak English 说英语

4. English club 英语俱乐部

5. talk to 跟…说

6. play the violin 拉小提琴

7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友

10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏

13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末

Unit 2 What time do you go to school

◆短语归纳

1. what time 几点

2. go to school 去上学

3. get up 起床

4. take a shower 洗淋浴

5. brush teeth 刷牙

6. Get to 到达

7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班

9. go home 回家

10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服

12. get home 到家

13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉

15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上

16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量

18. radio station 广播电台

1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球

2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器

3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到

◆用法集萃

1. at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）

Unit 3 How do you get to school

2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

◆短语归纳

1. get to school 到达学校

2. take the subway 乘地铁

3. ride a bike 骑自行车

4. how far 多远

5. from home to school 从家到学校

6. every day 每天

7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站

10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间

12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13. play with … 和…玩

14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不

◆用法集萃

Unit 4 Don ’t eat in class.

◆短语归纳 1. on time 准时，按时 2. listen to … 听……

3. in class 在课上

4. be late for 做……迟到

5. have to 不得不

6. be quiet 安静

7. go out 外出

8. do the dishes 清洗餐具

9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one ’s) bed 铺床

11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one ’s hair short 留短发

13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴

15. have fun 玩得高兴

16. make rules 制订规则

◆用法集萃

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

1. take… to …= go to … by…

乘…去… 2. How do / does （sb ）get to …

…是怎样到…的？ 1. Don ’t + 动词原形+其他， 不要做某事。

2. help sb. (to) do sth.

帮助某人做某事

3. too many + 可数名词复数

太多的……

新人教版-七年级英语下册知识点全总结

新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？

.会。/不，我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’，t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床

初一英语基础知识点整理

初一英语基础知识点整理 1.名词 首先，注意可数名词和不可数名词。A.数的区别：可数名词有单、复数，其复数形式一般是在其后加上-(e)s。不可数名词只有单数形式，而没有复数的变化。B.量的表达区别：可数名词前可用a(n)及 数词来表示其量，也可借助于其它的可数名词，用of介词来表示其量，此时，表示量的可数名词有单、复数变化，表示事物的可数名 词本身则必须用复数。不可数名词前则不可用a(n)及数词来表示其量，只可借助于其它可数名词，表示量的可数名词有单、复数的变化，不可数名词没有数的变化。C.修饰词的差异：可数名词和不可 数名词前都可用some,any来修饰，表示“一些”之意，而表示“很多”之意时，可数名词(复数形式)前应用many或alotof;不可数名 词(只可用单数形式)前应用much或alotof。询问可数名词的量用howmany,而询问不可数名词的量则应用howmuch。 其次，注意名词所有格的用法。有生命事物名词的所有格应在其后加上's。方法：A.单数名词在其后直接加's。B.以-s结尾的复数 名词,在其后加上’,而不可加's。C.以非s结尾的复数名词，需在 其后加上's。D.表示两个或两个以上的人共有某个人或某个事物时, 只需将最后一个名词变为所有格,前面的各个名词无需变为所有格。E.表示两个或两个以上的人分别有某人或某物时，各个名词均需变 为所有格形式。注意：表示无生命事物的名词一般应用of介词短语 来构成其所有格。 2.英语限定词的用法 英语名词前一般常会用上a(n),the,some,any等词修饰它，这些词都叫限定词。限定词的使用应注意选择,不可滥用、混用。 首先，注意冠词的用法。a(n)为不定冠词，它常用在单数可数名词前，表示不确定的人或事物。a用在以辅音音素开头的词、数字、字母、符号等前;an用在以元音音素开头的词前。the为定冠词，可

人教版七年级下册英语期末试题附答案

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七年级各单元知识点汇总Unit1 My name’s Gina. 重点短语 1.your/his/her/my name 你的/他的/她的/我的名词 2.first name 名字 3.middle school 中学 4.telephone number 电话号码 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/238040117.html,st name 姓 6.in China 在中国 重点句型 1.—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？ —Alan 艾伦 2.—I’m Jenny. Nice to meet you. 我是珍妮。见到你很高兴。—Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴。 3.—Good morning! I’m Cindy. 早上好！我是辛迪。 —Hello, Cindy! I’m Dale.你好，辛迪！我是戴尔。 4.—My name’s Linda. Are you Helen? 我是琳达。你是海伦吗？ 5.—What’s her name? 她叫什么名字？ —She’s Jane. 她是简。 6.—Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗？ —No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.不，他不是。他的名字是迈克。 7.What’s your phone number?你的电话号码是多少？ It’s 587-6275. 它是587-6275。 8.My friend is in China.我的朋友在中国。 重点语法 1. 2.Be动词的一般现在时形式：am, is, are I用am You 用are Is 用于他他它 Unit2 This is my sister. 重点短语 1.family name 全家福 2.have a good day （表示祝愿）过得愉快！ 3. a picture of 一张……的照片 4.in the first phone 在第一张照片里 5.family tree 家庭关系图

人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、单词与词组 Guitar吉他sing 唱歌,swim游泳dance跳舞,draw画画,chess西洋棋 Join: 表示“参加，加入”，此处指参加社团或组织，成为其中的成员。 Join the army 参军 Join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会 Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部 乐器类+the play the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano 非乐器类+ the play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton （英式足球/ 篮球/ 排球/英式足球，美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球）、 Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事 Be good with 与…相处得好 Be good to 对…友好=be friendly to Be good for 对…有好处 want to do sth /want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 Like to do sth.特指某一次的动作； like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。 两者都表示喜欢做某事，在仅仅表达“喜欢”时两者可以通用。 Tell: Tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某事 Help: Help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 Call at 用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742 Home:1. 表示动态概念。意思是“回家”，“到家”。前面不加介词。这里的home 是副词，表示目的地。 e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家？ 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回家。 3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。 2. at home 表示静态概念。意思是“在家”。这里的home是名词，表示具体地点。 e.g. 1) Is she at home? 她在家吗？ 2)He left his book at home. 他把书放在家里了。 Go home 回家 get home 到家 at home 在家 Also 也，而且；较正式，用于肯定句，紧跟动词。 e.g. I can speak English and I can also speak Chinese. 我能说英文也能说中文。 Too 多用于口语，放在句末。 E.g. Me too. 他也没有完成。 Either 多用于否定句，放在句末。 E.g. He hasn’t finished, either.