雅思作文分类词汇

动物保护类

1. vivisection活体解剖

2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验

3. test animals 用于实验的动物

4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验

5. animal rights 动物权利

6. clinical research 临床研究

7. cruel 残忍的

8. extremist极端主义者

9. medical research 医学研究

10. origin of species 物种起源

11. alternative method 替代的方法

12. biological diversity 生物多样性

13. natural balance 自然平衡

14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡

15. coexistence 共存

16. endangered animals 濒危动物

17. diversity of species 物种多样性

18. shameless 令人羞愧的

19. barbaric野蛮的

20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存

21. meaningless 没有意义的

22. dominant species 优势物种

23. laboratory 实验室24. vaccine 疫苗

25. infringement践踏

26. right to live 生存权

27. torture折磨

28. anti-science 反科学的

29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病

30. scientific gains 科学成果

31. an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题

32. evolution 进化

33. computer simulation电脑模拟

34. groundless没有理由的

35. humane 人道的

36. medical technology 医疗技术

37. anatomy解剖

38. equal 公平的

39. unreliable不可信赖的

40.valid 有效的、正当的

工作类

1. ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的

2. adaptability适应性

3. adapt oneself to … 使自己适应…

4. prosperity繁荣

5. be disadvantageous to … 对…不利

6. flow of personnel 人才流动

7. mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制

8. survival of the fittest 适者生存

9. a sense of accomplishment成就感

10. potentiality潜能

11. learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协

12. be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深

13. company philosophy企业文化

14. flexibility 灵活性

15. competitive 竞争激烈的

16. arena 舞台

17. team-work spirit 团队合作精神

18. treasure opportunity 珍惜机会

19. a fat salary 收入颇丰

20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系

21. a sense of responsibility 责任感

22. material gains 物质待遇

23. promising future 光明的前途

24. bright prospect 光明的前景

25. a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作

26. turning point 转折点

27. be closely related to … 与…息息相关

28. get advanced in the society 出人头地

29. a decent job 一份体面的工作

30. chance of promotion升迁机会31. stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感

32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新

33. expand one’s horizon开阔视野

34. balance work and life 平衡工作和生活

35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族

36. shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起自己的责任

37. upgrade oneself 提升自我

38. a well-paid job 高收入工作

39. creative work 创造性工作

40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战

41. realize the value of life 实现人生价值

42. enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历

43. cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性

44. seek for personal development 追求个人发展

45. display one’s talent 展示才能

46. a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感

47. promotion opportunity 提升机会

48. meet one’s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求

49. define one’s role 确定自己的角色

50. social recognition 社会认可

51. accumulate experience 获取经验

52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的

53. motivation动机

54. workaholic工作狂

55. working environment 工作环境

56. work overtime 加班

57. improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力

58. develop one’s talents 培养才智

59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所

60. master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能

交通类

1. automobile industry 汽车工业

2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展

3. levy the tax 征税

4. modernization 现代化

5. be viewed as … 被视为是…

6. be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注…

7. pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料

8. luxury奢侈品

9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒

10. fill… with … 使…充斥着

11. popularization of cars 汽车普及

12. lay more emphasis on… 把重心放在…

13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则

14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则

15. get struck in traffic 遇上堵车

16. rush hour 上下班高峰时间17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力

18. pedestrian行人

19. pavement人行道

20. zebra crossing 斑马线

21. overspeed 超速行驶

22. bottleneck交通堵塞地区

23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律

24. impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制

25. short-sighted 目光短浅的

26. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源

27. carbon dioxide二氧化碳

28. a pillar industry 支柱产业

29. make full use of … 充分利用

30. road networks 公路网

31. speed limits 限速

32. enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量

33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价

34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展

35. traffic engineering 交通运输工程

36. the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量

37. call for … 需要…

38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的

39. violator 违规者

40. headache 令人头痛的事

41. traffic accidents 交通事故

42. head-way 进展

43. conflict with … 与…相冲突

44. major cause 主要原因

45. be replaced by … 被…所取代

46. provide convenience for … 为…提供便利

47. curb… 限制…

48. dilemma进退两难

49. encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事

50. energy-saving 节能的

科技类

1. advanced science 尖端科学

2. scientific invention 科学发明

3. exert a far-reaching impact on… 对…产生一种深远的影响

4. double-edged sword 双刃剑

5. earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变

6. pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路

7. lay a solid foundation for… 为…打下良好的基础

8. energy crisis 能源危机

9. depletion of resources 能源消耗

10. milestone 里程碑

11. sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12. technical innovation 科技创新

13. expediency 权宜之计

14. antithetical 与…背道而驰的

15. over-commercialized 过渡商业化的

16. a heated discussion 热烈的讨论

17. exhaust gas 废气

18. disastrous 灾难性的

19. overshadow 使…相形见绌

20. compared to/with… 与…相比

21. usher in 引领

22. speedy and comfortable既快捷又舒适

23. opposite forces 负面影响

24. a fatal breakdown 致命故障

25. potential hazards 潜在危险

26. pose a threat to… 对…有一种威胁

27. promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展

28. accelerate 加速…

29. means of transportation 交通方式

30. transportation tools 交通工具

31. social status 社会地位

32. environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源

33. make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便

34. alternative fuel 可替代燃料

35. sustainable development 可持续性发展

36. scientific exploration 科学探索

37. air travel 航空旅行

38. ridiculous 可笑的

39. absurd 荒唐的

40. substitute 取代

41. overcome difficulties 克服困难

42. make progress 取得进步

43. a sense of national pride 民族自豪感

44. unprecedented 前所未有的

45. soaring 不断上升的

46. give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展

47. see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展

48. aggravate 使恶化

49. optimize 优化

50. cure-all solution 万能良药

媒体类

1. paparazzi狗仔队

2. mass media 大众媒体

3. entertainment 娱乐

4. journalism新闻业

5. journal 期刊

6. the latest news 最新消息

7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency新闻社

9. news blockout 新闻封锁

10. news censorship新闻审查

11. freedom of the press 新闻自由

12. coverage 新闻报道

13. do reportage on … 报导…

14. hit the headlines 上头条

15. issue 出版、发行

16. newsstand报摊

17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人

18. chief editor 总编

19. editorial 社论

20. newsworthy 值得报道的

21. barometer晴雨表

22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表

23. live broadcast 直播

24. quiz show 智力竞争节目

25. game show 游戏节目

26. variety show 综合节目

27. talk show 脱口秀

28. sitcom 情景喜剧

29. soap opera 肥皂剧

30. movie star 电影明星

31. movie king 影帝

32. movie queen 影后

33. affair 绯闻

34. celebrity 名人

35. fame 名声

36. rise to fame 声名鹊起

37. fan 粉丝

38. invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私

39. misleading误导性的

40. cheating 欺骗性的

41. popularity 知名度

42. scandal 丑闻

43. sensational 轰动的

44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的

45. imperative 重要的、必要的

46. audience ratings 收视率

47. propaganda 宣传

48. be abducted by 受…诱导

49. purify one’s soul 净化心灵

50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界

中

51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是

一个巨大安慰

52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味

53. provide somebody with something 给…提供…

54. follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐时尚

55. commit crimes 犯罪

56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的

57. impressive 给人印象深刻的

58. right to know 知情权

59. in the disguise of … 打着…的幌子

60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全

影视类

1. information era 信息时代

2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…

3. audience/viewers 观众

4. have unhealthy and harmful effects on… 对…有不良影响

5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会

6. influential有影响的

7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式

8. blessing 福

9. curse祸

10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目

11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目

12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的

13. exaggerate夸张

14. enjoyable 令人享受的

15. fashionable 时尚的

16. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射

17. psychological illnesses 心理疾病

18. isolated 孤僻的

19. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的

20. unsociable 不好社交的

21. deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力

22. jeopardize one’s health 危害健康

23. be exposed to… 了解到…接触到…

24. find its way into every family 进入千家万户

25. global village 地球村

26. be indulged in… 沉溺于…

27. be addicted to … 对…上瘾

28. be fascinated by … 被…所吸引

29. be dependent on … 依赖…

30. second-hand information 二手信息

31. go astray误入歧途

32. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路

33. irresistible 无法抵制的

34. hallmark 标志

35. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题

36. critical thinking 批判性思维

37. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具

38. main cause 主因

39. tempting有诱惑力的

40. reliable 可靠的41. family attachment家庭归属感

42. mutual understanding 相互了解

43. alienation of affection 感情疏远

44. be sick of … 对…厌倦

45. generation gap 代沟

46. exchanges of feelings 感情交流

47. emotional bond 感情纽带

48. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系

49. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝

50. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非

51. edifying 有教育意义的

52. couch potato 电视迷

53. be harmful to … 对…有害

54. imitate模仿

55. inexpressible 难以形容的

56. physical and mental health 身心健康

57. stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力

58. unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式

59. a great deal of information 大量的信息

60. disinteresting令人索然无味的

文化类

1. cultural insights 文化视角

2. learn about the would 了解世界

3. a thrill ing experience 一种令人激动的经历

4. abstract 抽象的

5. concrete具体的

6. move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪

7. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐

8. venue场所

9. has its value 有其自己价值

10. inspiration灵感

11. scope of knowledge 知识面

12. spread knowledge 传播知识

13. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品

14. abstruse深奥的

15. break with old customs 抛弃传统

16. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传

17. advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式

18. entertainment 娱乐

19. be different from … 与…不同

20. direct experience 直接经验

21. echo共识

22. satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求

23. attach more importance to … 更重视…

24. spiritual enhancement 精神升华

25. a mirror of … 是…的一面镜子

26. determinant决定性因素27. eclipse使…相形见绌

28. contribute to … 有助于…

29. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉

30. pastimes消遣方式

31. nurture imagination 培养想象力

32. meditation沉思

33. an essence of immortality永恒的精髓

34. instructive 有启发性的

35. edification熏陶

36. arouse one’s [/wv]curiosity[/wv] about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心

37. enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识

38. value of knowledge 知识的价值

39. cultural differences 文化差异性

40. time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒

41. cultural diversity 文化多元化

42. cultural treasures 文化宝藏

43. cross-cultural communication跨文化交流

44. cultural reconstruction 文化重建

45. spiritual civilization精神文明

46. heritage 遗产

47. achievements of art 艺术成就

48. tear down 拆除

49. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址

50. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产

51. blueprint蓝图

52. skyscraper 摩天大楼

53. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼

54. city construction 城市建设

55. well-structured 结构良好的

56. crystallization结晶

57. visual enjoyment 视觉享受

58. driving force 驱动力

59. reconstruct 重建

60. destruct 破坏

61. architectural industry 建筑工业

62. map out 制定出

63. city designing 城市设计

64. beautify our life 美化我们的生活

65. human civilization 人类文明

66. cradle of culture 文化摇篮

67. mainstream culture 主流文化

68. cultural traditions 文化传统

69. national pride 民族自豪

70. local customs and practices 风土人情

71. attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球

72. artistic taste 艺术品味

73. cornerstone基石

74. be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系

75. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统76. architectural vandalism破坏建筑行为

77. carry forward … 弘扬…

78. cultural needs 文化需求

79. reputation声望

80. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平

81. artistic reflection 艺术反映

82. give publicity to… 宣传…

83. burden负担

84. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失

85. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观

86. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解

87. symbol 象征

88. artistic standards 艺术水准

89. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎

90. cultural devolution文化退化

社会类

1. urbanization 城市化

2. centralization 集中化

3. imbalance 不平衡

4. in the long run 从长远角度而言

5. infrastructure基础设施

6. booming 繁荣发展的

7. tertiary industry 第三产业

8. tranquility 宁静

9. revenue 税收

10. commercialization 商业化

11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤

12. water scarcity 水短缺

13. the environmental pollution 环境污染

14. over-industrialization 过度工业化

15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤

16. unemployment 失业

17. wealth distribution财富分配

18. social instability 社会动荡

19. urban construction 城市建设

20. population explosion 人口激增

21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升

22. drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗

23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会

24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活

25. stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病

26. high cost of living 高额生活费用

27. pastoral life 田园生活

28. class polarization 阶级两极分化

29. social welfare 社会福利

30. give special care to … 给予…特殊关照

31. urban sprawl城市扩张32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具

33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务

34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力

35. be vulnerable to … 易于患上…

36. melting pot 熔炉

37. on the brink of … 处于…边缘

38. pollutant 污染性物质

39. waste disposal 废物处理

40. put the blame on … 归咎于…

41. be attributable to … 归因为…

42. ways of consumption 消费方式

43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失

44. citizen 居民

45. be confronted with… 面临着…

46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪

47. vicious cycle 恶性循环

48. a feasible measure 一种可行的措施

49. give priority to … 优先考虑…

50. city planners 城市规划者

语言类

1. ambiguity歧义

2. denotation 字面意思

3. connotation暗含意思

4. impractical 不切实际的

5. intellectual development 智力发展

6. interaction 交流

7. thinking capacity 思考能力

8. universal language 世界语

9. linguistic studies 语言学研究

10. a means of communication 一种交流工具

11. mechanical translation 机械翻译

12. untranslatable 不宜翻译的

13. develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能

14. verbal communication 口头交流

15. grammatical rules 语法规则

16. context 语境

17. core 核心

18. translation 笔译

19. interpretation口译

20. a complex progress 一个复杂过程

21. cream精华

22. cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维

23. obscure晦涩的

24. readability 朗朗上口

25. an unrealistic dream 一个不切实际的梦想

26. comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识

27. communicate with others directly, and freely 与他人直接自由交流

28. face-to-face communication 面对面交流29. stimulate one’s interest 激发了…的兴趣

30. artificial intelligence 人工智能

31. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语

32. miraculous 令人惊叹的

33. increase efficiency 提高效率

34. easy accessibility 易于操作

35. make astounding advances 突飞猛进

36. enrich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学手段

37. expertise 专业知识

38. flourishing 繁荣兴旺的

39. speedy communication 快速的交流

40. read between the lines 读懂暗含的意思

41. language acquisition 语言习得

42. term 术语

43. implication 含义

44. be fully aware of… 充分意识到…

45. optimistic乐观的

46. pessimistic 悲观的

47. drawback 弊端

48. precious gift 宝贵的礼物

49. linguist 语言学家

50. mission impossible 不可能的任务

雅思写作话题分类词汇(全)

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13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point of view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词） 21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover=apart from=in spite of= Despite=what’s more 此外（提出新信息） 22. because=as=for=since 因为（加句子） 23. because of=due to=owing to=thanks to =attribute to 因为（加名词）

雅思写作必备高频词汇7000词分析

IELTS写作高频宝典 absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上瘾的affectionate 有感情的aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的；警惕的arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的authoritative 权威性的awkward 尴尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使人信服的 cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的compassionate 富有同情心的compatible 兼容的complicated 复杂的confident 自信的contemptible 可鄙的contributive 有贡献的corrupt 腐败的

delicious 美味可口的demanding 要求高的describle 值得要的detrimental 有害的devious 偏离正道的dishonorable 不光彩的disturbed 受到干扰的eccentric 古怪的economical 经济的enlightened 开明的；文明的evil 邪恶的 exotic 异国的 fallacious 荒谬的fashionable 时髦的 feaible 可行的 fictitious 虚假的 flexile 灵活多样的 fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的 humane 人道的 ignorant(of) 无视的；无知的

impressive 令人印象深刻的inborn 天生的incompatible 不调和的incompatible 不和适宜的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的；不检点的indifferent 冷漠的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的infectious 传染性的inferior 低人一等的 infirm （身体）弱的influential 有影响力的ingrain 根深蒂固的inhumane 不人道的initially 首先 innocent 多管闲事的inquistitive 有害无益insalubrious 有教育意义的instructive 智力的intellectual 中间的；过渡的interim 人际关系的