牛津译林版高中英语必修一高一英语单元检测试卷

高一英语单元检测试卷

时间：100分钟内容：Unit 2, Book 1.

一、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

1. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.

A. With

B. Besides

C. As for

D. Because of

2. ______John has arrived, we can begin.

A. If

B. As soon as

C. Now that

D. Now this

3．The best job is ________ which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject.

A. something

B. the one

C. one

D. it

4．He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ________ h e is likely to lose control over the plane.

A. where

B. which

C. while D why

5．Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______.

A. be put up.

B. give in

C. be turned on

D. go out

6 .We asked teacher to explain _________.

A. us the word.

B. us of the word.

C. the word to us.

D. the word for us. 7．The children were left __________ of a neighbor when they went on holiday.

A. in charge

B. in the charge

C. under charge

D. at charge.

8．. ----He has turned on all the lights in the building. That’s waste of electricity.

---- It’s not his____. He just did what he was told to.

A. mistake.

B. wrong

C. fault

D. shortcoming.

9. The teacher came in, ________ by some students.

A. followed

B. following

C. was followed

D. to follow

10. Don’t punish him again. ________, he is only a small child.

A. After all

B. In all

C. First of all

D. Above all

11. I have two bikes; _______ are broken.

A. all of them

B. both of them

C. all of which

D. both of which

12. We need water and air, _________ we can’t live.

A. with which

B. with whom

C. without which D without whom

13. The reason ____ he explained was ______ he was ill and unable to go to school.

A. why; that

B. why; because

C. which; because

D. which; that

14. Almost all his friends suggested ______ Mr. Johnson at once.

A. that he visits

B. to him to visit

C. that he visit

D. to him for visiting

15. The father insisted that his son Tom ________ clever enough to study music.

A. be

B. should be

C. was

D. would be.

二、完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)

Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 16 you think you are a 17 person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 18 you are tested in real life. Some people19 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 20 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 21.

Lenny had always thought of himself as a 22 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and his health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 23 , on

January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 24 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 25 and did a very courageous thing. He jumped into Potomac, 26 to the woman, and kept her head 27 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 28 .

When you are in a very 29 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically（自动地）produces a chemical in the blood. This chemical is called adrenalin(肾上激素). 30 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 31 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 32 the muscles become very hard and you find you 33 move at all. You are paralyzed(使无能为力) with fear. This is 34 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we are ‘petrified’, this word comes from a Greek word ‘petros’, which means ‘stone’. We are 35 frightened that we become stonelike.

16. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either

17. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain

18. A. when B. until C. after D. once

19. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree

20. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger

21. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes(英雄) D. cowards

22. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible

23. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actually

24. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold

25. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited

26. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam

27. A. in B. under C. above D. from

28. A. an accident B. a mistake

C. seventy-eight

D. seventy-nine

29. A. dangerous B. comfortable

C. different

D. favorable

30. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like

31. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious

32. A. gets B. disappears

C. happens

D. goes

33. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t

34. A. where B. how C. because D. why

35. A. really B. very C. such D. so

三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共计30分)

(A)

Six people were traveling in a compartment (包厢) on a train. Five of them were quiet and well behaved(举止文明), but the sixth was a rude young man who was causing a lot of trouble to the other passengers.

At last this young man got out of the station with his two heavy bags. None of the other passengers helped him, but one of them waited until the rude young man was very far away, and then opened the window to him, “ You left something behind in the compartment!” Then he closed the window again.

The young man turned around and hurried back with his two bags. He was very tired when he arrived, but he shouted through the window, “ What did I leave behind?”

As the train began to move again, the passenger who had called him back opened the window and said, “ A very bad impression!”

36. Of the six passengers in the compartment ___.

A. five of them were rude and badly behaved

B. one of them was rude and badly behaved

C. five were always causing trouble on the train

D. only one was quiet and well behaved

37. When the rude young man got off the train ___.

A. he left his two bags behind

B. he was thrown out through the window

C. the other five passengers didn’t help him

D. one of the other passengers opened the window for him

38. The young man hurried back because ___.

A. he found he had left something on the train

B. he found he had left his bags on the train

C. he heard a passenger calling him by his name

D. he heard a passenger shouting to him that he had left something behind

39. The passenger who had called him back wanted

A. to punish him for his bad behavior

B. to have a word with him about his behavior

C. to help him with his behavior

D. to return him the things he had left on the train

(B)

Knowing what to do in case of fire is important. If a fire broke out in your home, what would you do? First, you should warn everyone in the house about the danger. Don’t panic(惊慌) and start screaming(尖叫). Be calm and act fast. Second, you and all the others should get out of the house. Don’t stop to take belongings with you. Once you are out of the house, call the fire department. Don’t try to put out the fire yourself. That can be very dangerous.

40. What is the first thing you should do if there is fire in your house?

A. Take your belongings

B. Start screaming

C. Warn everyone in the house

D. Don’t go into the house

41. You should call the fire department ___.

A. before you warn everyone

B. after you take your belongings

C. when you are trying to put out the fire

D. after you leave the house

42. The passage tells us ___.

A. what to do in case of fire

B. it is better to let all your belongings burn in the house

C. not to panic before leaving the house

D. to try and put out the fire yourself

(C)

“H ow far is it to the next village?” The American asks a man standing by the edge(边缘) of the road. In some countries, because the man realizes that the traveler is tired and eager to reach his destination (目的地), he will politely say “Just down the road.”He thinks this is more encouraging, gentler, and therefore the wanted answer. So the American drives through the night, getting more and more angry, feeling “tricked”. He thinks the man deliberately(故意)lied to him, for obviously he must have known the distance quite well.

Had conditions been reversed(颠倒), the American would have felt he was “cheating” the driver if he had said the next town was close when he knew it was really 15 miles further on. Although, he, too, would be sympathetic(同情的) to the weary(疲倦的) driver, he would say, “ You have a good way to go yet; it is at least 15 miles.” The driver might be disappointed, but he would know what to expect.

Whether to be accurate or polite leads to many misunderstandings between people of different cultures. If you are aware of the situation in advance, it is sometimes easier to recognize the problem.

43. The man at the roadside tells the American it is not far from the next village because he ___.

A. wants to encourage him to go further

B. doesn’t know the exact distance at all

C. wants to help the man to decide whether to stop and have a rest

D. tries to play a trick on him

44. We can learn from this passage that Americans ___.

A. are polite to anybody

B. like to be honest

C. often lie to others

D. have no sympathy to others

45. If you ask an American how far it is from the next village, he will ___.

A. give you an accurate answer if he knows the distance

B. say that he doesn’t know, but he will encourage you to go on

C. decide whether you are tired or not, and then tell you.

D. tell you politely it is close though he knows it isn’t

46. The short passage advises us to ___.

A. learn some customs of American

B. tell the truth to American more than to the people from other countries

C. be polite to those who understand you well

D. decide whether to be polite or accurate according to the customs

(D)

Feeling tired lately? Has the doctor said he cannot find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong. Then consider this, you might be in a state of subhealth(亚健康).

Subhealth, also called the third state or grey state, is explained as a border line state between health and disease. According to an investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45% of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.

Symptoms (症状) include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia (失眠), and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and

legs.

The key to preventing and recovering from sub health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work with rest exercise regularly, and take part in open-air activities.

As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements--vitamins and trace elements(微量元素) that are important to the body.

Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive system. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.

47. When you are in a state of sub health, you should________.

A. stay home and keep quiet.

B. go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.

C. have yourself examined in foreign countries.

D. find out the reasons and relax yourself.

48. Middle-aged people may feel subhealthy, because

A. they have used up their energy

B. they have lost their living hopes

C. they have more pressure in life and work

D. they begin to get older

49. As for food, experts suggest that

A. we should never eat meat

B. we should have meals with less salt and sugar

C. we should eat less

D. we should have meals without salt or sugar

50. The underlined word “alternate” in this passage means

A. arrange by turn

B. cause to take place

C. keep up

D. take up

(E)

A thief entered the bedroom of the 30th President of the United States, who met him and helped him escape punishment.

The event happened in the early morning hours in one of the first days when Calvin Coolidge came into power, late in August, 1923. He and his family were living in the same third-floor suite(套房) at the Willard Hotel in Washington that had occupied several years before. The former President’s wife was still living in the White House.

Coolidge awoke to see a stranger go through his clothes, remove a wallet and a watch chain.

Coolidge spoke, “ I wish you wouldn’t take that.”

The thief, gaining his voice, said, “ Why?”

“ I don’t mean the watch and chain, only the charm(表坠). Take it near the window and read what is impressed on its back,” the president said.

The thief read, “ Presented to Calvin Coolidge.”

“ Are you President Coolidge?” he asked.

The president answered, “ Yes, and the House of Representatives（众议院）gave me the watch

charm. I’m fond of it. It would do you no good. You want money. Let’s talk this over.”

Holding up the wallet, the young man said in a low voice, “I’ll take this and leave everything else.”

Coolidge, knowing there was 80 dollars in it, persuaded the young man to sit down and talk. He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill.

Coolidge added up the roommate and two rail tickets back to the college. Then he counted out 32 dollars and said it was a loan(借款).

He then told the young man, “ There is a guard in the corridor.” The young man nodded and left through the same window as he had entered.

51. What caused the thief to meet the President

A. He knew the president had lots of money.

B. He knew the president lived in the suite.

C. He wanted to be a rich businessman.

D. He wanted to steal some money.

52. Why did Calvin Coolidge live at the Willard Hotel in those days?

A. Because the former president was still in the White House.

B. Because the former First Lady hadn’t left the White House.

C. Because the First lady liked to live there.

D. Because he liked there.

53. Coolidge counted out 32 dollars______.

A. in order not to be killed by the thief

B. in order to be out of danger

C. so as to help the young student overcome his difficulty.

D. because he had no more money.

54. The young man’s roommate went back to college _____.

A. by air

B. by water

C. by bus

D. by train

55. Which of the following might happen afterwards?

A. The young man repaid the 32 dollars.

B. The thief was put into prison.

C. The President told many reporters the thief’s name.

D. The President ordered the young man to repay the money.

四、单词拼写（共10题,每小题1分,共计10分)

56.How much did the bookstore owner c_______ you?

57. Teaching the children with disabilities is a c______________ job.

58.The only_________________(解释) for his behavior is that he’s mad.

59. No one can go u________________ if he breaks the law.

60．I _____________(真诚地)hope that you will be successful next time.

61. This tool is ______________（贵重的)for doing electrical repairs.

62．Students are f___________ to smoke in school.

63. He ____________(后悔)that he had been careless.

64. Where are you planning to spend your v__________ next summer..

65.They are having a heated a_________(争论) over whether smoking is bad for the health.

五、对话填空（共10题,每小题1分,共计10分)

认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在答题卡上写出完整、正确的英语单词，使对话通顺。

W:Exercise me. We are doing a market survey on TV programs. Would you have time to answer a few questions?

M: OK, (66) w_________ not?

W:Lovely! (67) F_________, I’d like to have something about (68) y_________. What job do you do?

M:IT engineering. I work (69) f_______ a computer company.

W: IT engineering. Fine. And would you mind me (70) a________ about your salary?

M: No, I don’t mind. It’s 40,000 pounds a year.

W: OK. What would you say is your main reason for watching TV?

M: Well, I’d say that TV probably just （71) h_______ me to kill time and (72) r_________. W: Fine. About your current watching habits… how many hours a day on (73) a________ do you watch TV?

M: Not a lot, really… I should say around two hours.

W: At what (74) t_______ of the day do you usually watch it?

M: Well, a (75) l_______ around breakfast time and then from ten twenty to midnight.

六、书面表达（满分15分）

假设你是某中学学生英文报的小记者，对中学生课外上网的利弊进行调查采访。以下是学生们对上网的看法。请你根据他们的观点写一篇简要的调查报告，并呼吁正确使用互联网。

注意：1.文章护开头已为你写好；

2．词数：120左右；

3．参考词汇：上网浏览：surf the Internet方便：convenient交流：communicate(vi)

使用互联网的益处使用互联网的弊端

1.资源丰富

2.节省时间

3．方便交流和沟通1.内容良莠兼有

2.沉迷网络游戏会影响学业

3.过多使用会影响健康

With the development of computer technology, ___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案∶

单选：1-5ACCAD 6-10CBCAA 11-15BCDCC

完形填空：16-20 CABCD 21-25CCCDB 26~30 DCDAA 31~35CCBDD

阅读理解：36-40 BCDAC 41-45DAABA 46-50D DCBA 51-55 DBCDA

单词拼写：56-65 charge challenging explanation unpunished sincerely

valuable forbidden regretted vacation argument

对话填空：1. why 2. First 3. yourself 4. for 5.asking

6. helps

7. relax

8.average

9. times 10.little

书面表达：With the development of computer technology, the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regard it as a great helper. Since there is a lot of information on line, you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library. It is also very convenient to communicate with others on by using the Internet. However ,other students think that there is some information on line that is not good for the students. In addition, spending too much time playing games on line will not only have a bad effect on study but also do harm to our health. Therefore, we should make proper use of the Internet. It is of great importance for us to separate good plants from wild weeds.

苏教版高一英语必修一单词

牛津高中英语必修一词汇表 Unit 1 enjoyable / enjoy/ enjoyment adj.有乐趣的/vt.喜爱，享有/n.愉快，乐趣，令人愉快事experience /experienced n.&vt经历，体验/adj.老练的，有经验的assembly n.集会，会议 headmaster n.校长 earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得 earn a/one's living 谋生 respect / respectable n. vt.尊敬，敬重/adj.值得尊敬的，体面的 show/have respect for 尊敬/敬重… with respect 尊敬地 respect sb/sth for…因…敬重/尊重某人或某物 devote /devoted vt.致力于；献身/adj.专心致志的，挚爱的 devote oneself to 献身于 devote one's time/energy to…把时间/精力奉献于… literature n.文学 average adj.一般的，普通的；平均的n.平均数，一般水平 on average 平均的 above/below average 在平均水平以上/以下 struggle vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎，n. 难事；斗争；努力struggle for 为…而斗争 struggle with/against 与…而斗争

struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 challenging /challenge adj.具有挑战性的/n.&vt.挑战encouragement /encourage n.鼓励/vt.鼓励 an encouragement to sb 对某人来说是一个鼓励 cooking / cooker/ cook n.做饭；烹饪，烹调/n.炊具/n.厨师 for free 免费 extra adj.额外的，外加的 fond adj. 喜爱的，喜欢的 be fond of 喜爱，喜欢 Spanish n. adj.班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）sculpture n.雕像，雕塑 dessert n. 甜点 look back (on) 回忆，回顾 satisfaction / satisfy /satisfied n.满意/vt.满足，使满意/adj.满意的/adj.令人满意的/satisfactory to one's satisfaction 令人满意的是 surf vt. vi.冲浪 academic adj. 学业的，学术的 exchange n. vt. 交换；交流 in exchange for 作为…的交换 exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 exchange sth for sth 以…交换...

牛津译林版高中英语必修一模块一

高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 盐城市龙冈中学牛津高中英语模块一测试题 命题人：程永华 第一卷(选择题，共75分) I.听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much is the skirt? A.$19.15. B.$9.15. C.$9.50 2.What are the two speakers doing? A.They are having a rest. B.They want to have dinner. C.They are hiking on a hill. 3.What does the man mean? A.He doesn't like Chinese food. B.He doesn't want to eat out. C.He wants to pay for the meal. 4.What did the man do yesterday evening? A.He had dinner with his friend. B.He visited a friend. C.He saw a film. 5.When does Mr Brown have to be at the airport? A.At 8:30. B.At 9:30. C.At 10:30. 第二节（共15小题，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.What kind of color TV does the woman want to buy? A.A small one. B.A big one. C.A cheap one. 7.What's the man's opinion about buying a TV? A.The woman should buy a small one. B.The woman should buy a big one. C.The woman should buy a cheap one. 8.Why does the man give the woman such a suggestion? A.Because the big one is too expensive. B.Because she will have to change it in a few years. C.Because her sitting room isn't very big. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Where is the boy going to spend his holiday? A.In the city. B.In his hometown. C.Abroad. 10.What will he do there? A.Do some farm work. B.Study at home. C.Do some housework. 11.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The girl knows how to farm. B.The boy's grandparents don't live in the city. C.The boy's school is in the country. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What are the man and the woman looking for? A.A comfortable hotel. B.A modern hotel. C.A cheap hotel. 13.Where could the man and the woman find the hotel they need? A.Next to the bank. B.A two minutes' drive to the west. C.On the left side of the street.

译林版高中英语必修一模块一单词

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