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译林牛津版高中英语短语汇编(M1-M11)

译林牛津版高中英语短语汇编(M1-M11)
译林牛津版高中英语短语汇编(M1-M11)

译林牛津版高中英语短语汇编(M1-M11)

(M1) Unit 1

1. enjoy oneself 玩得愉快

2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事

3. tell the differences between A and B

说出A和B的区别

4. on (the) average 平均

5. above/below(the) average高/低于平均水平

6. be happy(pleased/ satisfied) with sth/ sb

对……感到满意

7. for free/ free of charge 免费

8. be experienced in/at 在某方面有经验

9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

10. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B

11. respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人

12. have/show respect for/to sb. 对某人表示尊敬

13. gain/earn respect 赢得尊重

14. give/send one’s respects/regards to sb.

问候某人

15. graduate from(学校) …in(专业) 从……毕业

16. upon/ on doing 一…就

17. surf the internet 上网

18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人

19. forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事

20. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

21. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事22. be available for 对…有用

23. prepare for/make preparations for 为…做准备

24. earn/ make one’s living 谋生

25. devote one’s life/time/ energy to 把生命/

时间/精力献给

26. be devoted to(介) 致力于……

27. sound like 听起来像

28. word by word 逐字逐句地

29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目

30. struggle for 为……而奋斗

31. struggle with/against 与……作斗争

32.talk to sb about sth

关于某事和某人交谈

33. meet the challenge of 迎接……的挑战

34. look back (on) 回忆,回顾

35. invite sb to do st h… 邀请某人做某事

36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲

37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部

38. approve (of) the idea 批准/赞成这个主意

39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

40. be fond of 喜爱

41. make full/ good/the most/ the best use of

充分利用

42. sb. take charge of/be in charge of sth.

某人掌管某事

43. sth. be in the charge of sb. 某事由某人掌管

44. run across/into / come across 偶遇

45. run after 追求

46. run out用尽

47. run away跑开

48. run after追求

49. look down on/ upon 轻视,瞧不起

50. look into 调查

51. look up查阅

52. look up to sb. 尊敬某人

53. look sb. up and down 上下打量某人

54. look around 环顾

55. look after 照料,照顾

56. look over 检查

57. look/watch out for 当心,提防

58. look forward to期待,盼望

59. go through 经历,通过,审查,批阅,完成

(M1) Unit 2

1. turn up 出现;调大

2. grow up 成长,长大

3. go out/put out (灯,火等)自行熄灭/扑灭

4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事

5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事

6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事;被期望

干某事

7. be supposed to have done sth 本应该做某事

而实际上未做8. give sb a chance to do sth

给某人机会做某事9. instead of 代替

10. now that 既然;由于

11. be in a mess 混乱

12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻;对…要求严格

13. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁

14. be strict with sb.对某人严厉

15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事

16. be upset about/ over/ at sth. 为某事烦心

17.be upset by 被……打乱

18. deserve doing/ to be done/n. 值得被做……

19. give sb. a hug 给某人拥抱

20. search for 寻找;搜索

21. tend to do sth. 易于,趋向于做某事

22. be confused about /by 对……感到疑惑

23. stay up 熬夜

24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆

25. have sb. do sth.使某人做某事

26. have sth. done 让某事被做

27. have sb./ sth. doing sth.

让某人(某物)一直做某事

28. have sth. to do 有某事要做(主语做)

29. have sth. to be done 有某事要做(其他人做)

30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气

31. clean up 清除;收拾干净

32. think over 仔细考虑

33. leave out 省略,遗漏

34. keep in mind 记住;牢记

35. think up=come up with 想出

36. used to do sth 过去常做某事

37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事

38. be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

40. as though/if 好像;仿佛

41. insist on 坚持;强调;坚决要求

insist (坚持认为)that +陈述语气

insist (坚持要求)that +虚拟语气

42. prevent sb from doing sth

阻止某人做某事

43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事

44. forbid sb. to do sth.

45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

46. have difficulty/trouble/a hard time (in) doing sth.

做某事有困难

47. along with 与……一起

48. keep/ catch up with 赶得上,跟上

49. even if/ though 即使

50. at present 目前;现在

51. like crazy 发疯似地

52. choose…from 从… 中选择

53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事

54. go unpunished 免于处罚

55. should have done sth 本应当做某事

56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张

57. all the time 一直;始终

58. get sth done 使…完成

59. at the moment 此刻;目前

60. miss doing sth 错过做某事

61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

62. make a bit of difference 有点影响63. be fit for 适合于

64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事

65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上

66.sth. occurs to sb.某人突然想到某事

(M1) Unit 3

1. feel good 感觉良好

2. put on weight 体重增加

3. discuss the questions below

讨论下面的问题

4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事

5. in no time 立刻;很快

6. end with failure 以失败告终

7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠

8. stay/keep healthy 保持健康

9. work out 解决;算出;想出

10. do exercise 做练习;做运动

11. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事

12. recover from 从…中恢复/康复

13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信

14. hear of 听说某事

15. three times a day 一天三次

16. not…any more/ no longer 不再

17. another way to do sth/ of doing sth.

做某事的另一种方式

18. a slim figure 苗条的身材(体型)

19. lose weight 减肥

20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻

21. act in a TV play 出演一部电视剧

22. at least 至少

23. in the last two months 在最后两个月

24. concentrate on 集中精力于…

25. go on diets 节食

26. change one’s appearance 改头换面

27. keep oneself looking good

保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be/feel ashamed of 为…感到羞耻

29.be/feel ashamed to do sth.因羞愧而不愿做某事

30. be embarrassed about 对……感到尴尬

31.side effect 副作用

32.fall out 长胖;脱落

33. follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议

34.as a matter of fact/ in reality/ in fact 事实上

35. in the long term 从长远看来

36. prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A

37. preferto do sth. 喜欢做某事

38. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.

比起……更喜欢做……

39. suffer great pain/ loss遭受痛苦/损失

40.suffer from 受到……的折磨

41. a string of 一系列

42. turn out 结果是,证明是

43. take over 接管

44. take on承担,呈现

45. take great pains to do努力做……

46. be dying/ longing/ eager to do sth.

极度渴望做某事

47. a large amount of大量(修饰不可数名词)

V单复数根据amount词形定quantity

48. a large number of 许多(修饰可数名词)

49. count on 指望

50. equip sb. with sth. 用……装备

51. be filled with/ be full of 被……充满

52. occupy sb. with sth.让某人一直做某事

53. be surrounded by/with 被……包围

54.in order to/so as to/ in order that 为了……

55.consider doing sth.考虑做某事

56. what’s more 更重要的是……

57. regret to do sth.遗憾要去做某事

58. regret doing sth.后悔做过某事

59. be worth doing/ n. 值得……

be worthy to be done/ of being done

It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth.

(M2)Unit 1

1. according to 根据

2. thanks to 多亏了

3. intend to do sth 打算做某事

4. believe in/ believe sth. 信任/相信某人说的话

5. be puzzed about/over/at sth.对……感到困惑

6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事

7. step up/ speed up 加紧

8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究

9. draw a conclusion 得出结论

10. go missing 失踪

11. be a witness to sth. ……的见证人

12. make recommendations 提建议

13. show great interest in

对…表现出极大的兴趣

14. look into 调查;观察

15. be based on 根据

16. due to 由于;取决于

17. be due to do sth.按理应该做某事

18. make up 编造;组成;化妆;整理; 和好

19. because of 因为

20. take charge of 接管;负责

21. be said to do sth 据说做某事

22. be surprised that …惊奇于…

23. rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物

24. run after 追逐;追求

25. stay out 呆在户外;不在家

26. come true/realize 实现

27. on show/display 展出

28. show up/ turn up 露面;出现

29. show sb. around带某人参观

30. show sb in/ into带领……进入

31. show off 炫耀

32. pick up 拾起;捡起;偶然学会

33. make one’s way to 往…(艰难地)走去

34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事(全过程)

35. in return 作为报答

36. live on 以…为食;靠…生活

37. as far as I see/know 据我所知

38. shake hands with 同…握手

39. be enthusiastic about对……热心的40. carry out 执行,实施

41. take off脱下,起飞,一夜成名

42. award sb. sth.给某人办法某奖励

43. award sb. for sth.因…授予某人……

44. under attack 遭到袭击

45. make/ launch an attack on 对……发动进攻

46. a heart attack 心脏病

47. belong to 属于(无被动,无进行时态)

48. convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事

49. be convinced by被……说服

50. persuade sb. into doing sth.劝服某人做某事

51. persuade sb. to do sth.

52. lose one’s way 迷路

53. feel one’s way 摸索前行

54.push one’s way向前挤

55. wind one’s way蜿蜒前行

56. dozens of 许多(修饰可数名词复数)

57. take actions/steps/measures to do sth.

采取措施做某事

58. be similar to 与……相似

59. be similar in 在……方面相似

M2U2

1.in the dark 在黑暗中

2.up close 靠近地

3.look forward to(介)期盼,盼望

4.be ready to do sth.准备做某事

5.as close as possible尽可能靠近

6.wish to do sth. 希望做某事

7.wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事

hope sb. to do sth.(错误)

8.wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事

9.wish for sth. 希望得到……

10.wish + that从句(虚拟语气)

sb. did /were sth.

(与现在事实相反)wish that sb. had done

(与过去事实相反)

sb.would/could do sth.

(与将来事实相反)

11.be busy/engaged (in) doing sth,

忙于做某事

12.be busy with/at/over/about sth.

忙于……

13.keep sb. busy doing使某人忙于干…

14.think to oneself 心里想

15.in silence 沉默地;安静地

16.be home to 是……的家乡/发祥地

17.arrange to do sth. 安排做某事

18.arrange sth. with sb.安排某事给某人

19.arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事

20.arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事

21.It is arranged that 安排好……

22.sb. spend + 时间/金钱+on sth./(in)doing sth.

23.It takes /took / will take sb.+时间+ to do sth

24.sb. + cost(s) + sb. + 时间/金钱

25.sb. + pays + 金钱+ for sth.

26.There seems/ appears to be (不用look)

27.sb./ sth. Looks as if…28.It seems (looks) that / as if… 情况似乎是

29.so …that 引导结果状语从句如此…以至于…

(so放在句首时,句子要用倒装结构)30.such…that…引导结果状语从句如此…以至…

31.so that引导目的状从“以便,为了”(that从句中

含情态动词);引导结果状从“因此,所以”

32.under the protection of在…的保护下

33.afford/give/provide protection

提供保护34.in advance=beforehand= ahead of time

预先,提前

35.in advance of 在……之前

36.even if =even though即使引导让步状语从句

37.as + adj./adv.(原级)+as 尽可能

38.make a fire 生火

39.meet on e’s requirements

=meet/satisfy the requirements from sb.

=supply one’s desire 满足某人要求

40.supply sb. with sth.向某人提供某物

40.supply sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物

41.provide sb.with sth. 为某人提供某物

42.provide sth.for sb.把某物提供给某人

43.offer sb. sth. 主动提供某人某物

44.offer sth. to sb.主动提供某人某物

45.scare off/away 把……吓跑

46.be scared of 对……感到惊恐

47.be scared at 因……而感到恐惧

48.be scared to do … 害怕做……

49.be scared to death被吓得要死

50.☆It/That/This is/was the first time

that sb. has/had done sth. (that引导的从句常用完成时)某人第一次做某事

51.It’s (high) time that sb. did/ should(不能省) do

sth. 某人该做某事了

52. remind sb.of sth.提醒某人/使某人想起某事

53.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事

54.remind sb.+ that-clause提醒某人

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2e1487062.html,rm sb. of sth.通知某人某事

56.rob sb. of sth.抢走某人某物

57.cure sb. of sth.治愈某人的疾病

58.warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事

59.rid sth. of 使去掉

60.bury oneself in=be buried in=occupy oneself in

专心致志于,埋头于…

61.announce to sb. sth.

=announce sth. to sb.向某人宣布某事

62. It is announced that… 据宣布…

★接宾语从句时,从句用(should +)do(虚拟语气)形式的动词有:

一坚持(insist);二命令(order,command);

三建议(suggest,propose,advise);

四要求(demand,require,request,desire);

63. suggest (sb./sb.’s) doing sth. 建议(某人)做某事

64. advise sb. to do sth. 建议做某事

65. tower over 远高于

66. be scheduled to do sth. 计划做某事

67. find out 查明,发现

68. be tired of 厌倦

69. be surround by/ with 被……包围

70. out of reach 够不着

71. look out 当心

72. be/ far away from 远离

73. on business 出差

74. live in harmony with 与……和谐相处

75. pay attention to 注意

M2U3

1. run across/run into = come across = meet sb. by

chance偶然遇见

2. result in/bring about/ contribute to/lead to

导致;结果是

3. result from 起因于

4. as a result of 由于……,作为……的结果

5. die of 死于

6. pay off 付清;取得成功;取得好结果

7. pay for 为……付出代价

8. pay back 回报

9. be familiar with sth./sb. 对……熟悉

10. have something to do with sth. 和……有关系

11. have nothing to do with. 和……无关

12. have much to do with 与……有很大关系

13. have little to do with 与……几乎没有关系

14. have an effect on 对……有影响

15. set sail for 启航前往

16. set off 出发,动身;使爆炸

17. set out to do sth.= set about doing sth. 着手做…

18. set up/ found 成立,建立

19. search for 搜索;寻找

20. go out 出去;熄灭

21. be content/ satisfied with 对……满意

22. have connection with 与……有关

23. be related to 与……有关

24. be linked to 与……有关

25. in connection with 与……有关联

26. not…but… 不是……而是……

27. be curious to do sth. 很想做某事;渴望做……

28. be curious about 对……感到好奇

29. It is curious that… 真奇怪

30. have a good/ bad fortune 运气好/ 不好

31. try one’s fortune 碰碰运气

32. tell sb. his fortune 给某人算命

33. make a fortune 发财34. be known/ famous as 作为……而出名

35. be known/ famous for 因为……而出名

36. be known to sb. 被……所知道

37. no more than 仅仅;至多

38. no more… than… 和……一样不

39. not more than 至多,不超过

40. on/ upon doing sth. 一……就……

表示“一……就……”的用法如下:

(1)主句+ as soon as/ once + 时间状语从

(2)主句+ the moment/ minute/ second/

instant + 时间状语从句

(3)主句+ immediately/ directly/ instantly

+ 时间状语从句

(4)no sooner … than …

(5)hardly/ scarcely/ rarely … when …

(6)At the sight/ thought/ mention of + n.

41. get in touch with 取得联系

42. come into use 投入使用

43. come into sight 进入视线范围

44. come into effect 开始生效

45. dream of/ about (doing) sth. 梦想(做)某事

46. marry sb. 嫁给某人;与某人结婚

47. be/ get married to sb. 与某人结婚

48. marry sb. to sb. 把……嫁给某人

49. go down 下降;载入(史册)

50. apply for 申请

51. apply to sb. 向某人申请

52. apply sth. to sth. 把……应用于……

53. be fit for 适合

54. manage to do sth. 设法成功地做了某事

55. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

56. require doing = require to be done (deserve/ need/

want) 需要被做

57. require + 宾语从句『虚拟语气(should)+动原』

58. inspire sb. to do sth. 激励/鼓舞某人做某事

59. inspire sth. in sb. 激发某人的某种感情

60. be discouraged at/ by… 对……感到沮丧

61. discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

62. have a desire for sth. 有……欲望

63. have a desire to do sth. 有做某事的欲望

64. desire to do sth. 希望做某事

65. desire sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

66. live with 忍受

67. live on 以……为生,以……为主食

68. look ahead 计划未来,未雨绸缪

69. be applied to (doing) sth. 致力于做某事

70. be of high quality 高质量的

71. be optimistic about sth. 对……乐观的

72. a variety of = varieties of = all kinds of

=various of各种各样的

M3U1

1. hold one’s breath 憋住气

2. in sight 看得到

3. at first sight 一见就……,初次看见

4. lose one’s sight 失明

5. lose sight of 不再看见;忘了;忽略了

6. glance at 瞥一眼

7. take a glance at 瞥一眼

8. glare at 怒目而视

9. stare at 盯着看

10. reach out 伸出(手)

11. within one’s reach 在某人能力范围之内

12. wish for 盼望,期盼

13. watch out for 留心,密切注意

14. keep an eye out (for) 当心,警惕

15. get out 下车,泄露;出去

16. come to one’s aid 救援某人

17. with the aid of sb./sth. 在……的帮助下

18. aid sb. in (doing) sth. = aid sb. to do sth.

= help sb. do sth.

帮助某人做某事

19. first aid 急救

20. pay back 回报

21. pay … for … 付钱,为……付出代价

22. pay off 付清;得到回报;取得好的结果

23. sth. make sense 有道理;有意义;讲得通

24. sb. make sense of sth. 了解……的意义,懂得

25. There is no sense/point in doing sth.

做……事没有道理/意义的

26. nowhere to be seen 哪里也看不见

27. hesitate to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决

28. be hesitant to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决

29. have much hesitation in doing sth.

做某事犹豫不决

30. without hesitation 毫不犹豫

31. observe sb. do sth. 观察到某人做某事(全过程)

32. sb. be observed to do sth. 某人被观察到做某事

33. observe sb. doing sth. 观察到某人做某事(进行)

34. have access to sth. 使用,可以利用……

35. at a distance 有相当距离

36. make out 理解;辨认出

37. pick out 挑选出,辨认出

38. carry out 实施

39.reduce to .. 把……减少到……

by… 把……减少了……

40. recognize sb./ sth. to be 承认某人/某物是……

41. recognize sb. as… 把……看做……

42. be ignorant of sth. 不了解,不明白真相

43. attach sth. to sth. 把……附在……上

44. attach importance/ value to 重视,认为……重要/有价值

45. be attached to sth. 附属于,隶属于……

46. be attached to sb. 热爱,依恋某人

47. attract one’s attention to…

=draw one’s attention to… 吸引某人的注意力

48. be attracted to sth. 喜爱,为……所吸引

v-ing 表主动

49. find + 宾语+ v-ed 表被动

介词短语

to be) + 形容词表状态

50. give sb. the chance to do sth.

给某人做某事的机会

51. by chance/accident 碰巧;偶然

52. come along 出现,到来

53. stare up at 抬头凝视

54. in relief 宽慰地,轻松地

55. confuse A with B 把A和B混淆

56. be anxious/ worried about 对……感到担心

57. be anxious/ eager to do 急切做……

58. Sb./Sth. is likely to do sth. 某人或某物有可能做某事

59. It is likely that… ……是可能的

60. go hungry 挨饿

61. go bad/blind/mad/crazy/wrong 变坏/瞎/疯/糟

62. go pale (脸色等)变得苍白

63. ring out (铃声、枪声等)突然响起,发出响亮的声音

64. in the distance 在远处

65. make progress 取得进步

66. work out a plan 制订一个计划

67. mistake…for… 把……误认为

68. roll up 卷起来

69. reach into 将手伸进

70. be suited to do/ be 适合做

71. whisper (sth.) to sb.= whisper to sb. sth. 对某人小声说(某事)

72. in a whisper/ in whispers 低声说

73. on the contrary 正相反;恰恰相反

74. contrary to 与……相反;违反

75. get into a panic 陷入恐慌中

76. panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人仓促行动

M3U2

1.consist of = apart from 由……组成

2.consist in = lie in 在于

3.be made up of 由……组成

4.make up 铺床,和解,编造,凑数,补上,

化妆

5.be made from由……组成(看不出原材料)

6.be made of 由……组成(看得出原材

料)

7.aside from=apart from (in

addition/bes ides…) 除……之外

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2e1487062.html, after 以……命名

9.be name after 根据……命名

10.make contributions to 为……做贡献

11.mother tongue母语

12.lead to = result in =bring about = contribute

to导致

13.lead sb to do使某人做某事

14.lead sb. by the nose牵着某人的鼻子走

15.lead a… life过……生活16.lead the way处于首位

17.be occupied in doing sth..=be busy in

doing sth.忙于做某事

18.be occupied with sth.=be busy with sth.

忙于做某事

19.occupy oneself in dong sth. /with sth.=

employ oneself in doing sth. 忙于做某事

20.take control of 控制;管理

21.be in control of 控制……

22.be in the control of sth.=be under the

control of 在……控制之下

23.in a broad sense从广义上来说

24.stand for 代表

25.stand for sb.=on behalf of sb.代表

某人

26.stand out 脱颖而出

27.stand by袖手旁观

28.stand up for坚决拥护

29.in circles 兜圈子

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2e1487062.html,rm sb of sth…告诉某人某事

31.share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物

32.all through一直,始终

33.mix with 与……混淆

34.be puzzled about对……有疑惑

35.replace A as B 替代A成为B

36.replace A with B 用B替代A

37.be served to sb. 被供应给某人

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2e1487062.html,e into widespread use 投入广泛使用

39.play a part/role in 在……中起作用

40.even if/though 尽管

41.raise animals 饲养动物

42.go through huge changes 经历巨大变化

43.ought to 应该

44.differ from=be different from与……不同

45.differ in 在……方面不同

46.on the whole大体上,总的来说,用于最

后总结

47.as a whole 总的来说

48.conclude sth.with sth. 以……结束

49.conclude from 从……中得出结论

50.in conclusion 最后,总之

51.make/draw a conclusion 得出结论

52.ban sb. from doing sth.=forbid sb. to do

sth./ forbid sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事

53.concern oneself in/with sth.=be concerned

in/with sth. 参与某事

54.concern oneself about/for=be concerned

about/for关心,担心

55.as far as sb. be concerned 据某人所知

56.show deep concern for 对……十分关心

57.be embarrassed about 因……难堪

58.embarrass sb. with sth/by doing sth.因为某

事使某人难堪

59.distinguish between…..辨别,识别

60.distinguish A from B 辨别A和B

61.distinguish oneself 使自己出众品

62.be distinguished/known/famous for

因……而出名

63.for convenience (of sb.) 为了方便起见64.at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候

65.It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人方便

做某事

66.in that 因为,在于,由于

67.put together 汇集,组装

68.over time 随时间推移

69.develop from从……发展而来

70.turn into 变成

71.be of practical use 具有实际用途

72.have access to…. ..有权利做某事,可进

入……

73.work on致力于

74.pick up偶然学会,接某人

75.work as 担任……

76.keep on doing sth.继续做某事,动作有间

77.keep doing 动作无间断

78.hunt/search for猎寻,搜寻

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2e1487062.html,bine A with/and B 使A和B组合

80.battle with sb.与某人战争

81.battle to do sth. 奋力做某事(struggle to

do sth.)

82.句型That is why……(接结果)

83.句型This is because……(接原因)

84.句型It is +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.

85.句型It is no use/no good/ a waste of

time/useless/ no fun/worth doing sth.

86.主语从句:It is +名词+从句

It is +形容词+从句

It is +过去分词+从句

It +不及物动词+从句

(M3) unit3

1. run through实施,执行

2. arrange for 安排;准备

3. set up开办,建立

4. go to/attend a lecture 参加讲座

5. take over 接管;接收

6. take off脱下,起飞,一夜成名

7. take on呈现,承担

8. take up 开始,从事,占去(时间,空间等)

9. take in吸收

10.take back取回(某物),收回(承诺)

11.take down 拿下,取下,记下

12. take over 接管

13.build up建立,开发,增强

14. put up建造,搭建,举起,住宿

15. put down记下,镇压

16. put off推迟

17. flee from…into/to从……逃到……

18.flee in all directions四处逃窜19. ruin one’s career/ future毁了某人的事业/前途

20.fall into ruin 崩溃

21. be in ruins 在废墟中

22. do/ cause damage to对……造成伤害

23. remain to be done有待被做

24. be known/ famous for因……出名

25. be under protection在保护下

26. be covered with/ by被……覆盖

27. prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人干某事

28. stop sb. from doing sth.

29. decorate…with用……装饰

30.turn out结果是,证明是

31. fail to do…未做成

32. break down 分解,发生故障

33. be excited to do因做……而兴奋

34. together with和……一起

35. cut down 砍到

36. result in 导致

37. as a result of 由于

38. have an influence/ effect on 对……有影响

39. trade with sb.与……交易

40. stand in one’s pa th阻碍某人

41. have had enough of 受够了……

42. rise up against起义,反抗

43. in many cases在大多数情况下

44. grow tired of对……变得厌烦

45. no doubt无疑

46. for free 免费

47. continue to do sth. 继续做

48. feel lucky to do 因做……感到幸运

49. put sb. to death 处死某人

50. be forced to do被迫做某事

51. think of/ have/ look on/ regard/ treat/ consider…as把……看作

52. carry out 执行

53. carry on 继续,坚持

54. carry through 贯彻,使渡过难关

55. carry away拿走,带走

56. declare war against/on 对……宣战

57. declare to do sth.向……宣布某事

58. in memory of纪念,追念

59. in honor of为了纪念

60. in praise of称赞

61. in search of 寻找,搜寻

62. in need/want of需要

63. in favor of支持,赞同

64. in case of 万一,如果

65. in charge of 负责,掌管

66. in the charge of 由……掌管

67. come down with 患病

68. come down to归结为……,归根结底

69. come down on严惩,申诉

70. come up被提出,发芽

71. come up with提出,追赶赶上

72. come into being出现,产生,形成

73. come across 偶然遇见,遇见

74. come out开花,出现,结果是

75. come to总共,达到

76. come on改进,发展,加油77. judging from/by根据……来看

78. go ahead请便,前进,进行

79. ahead of time 提前

80. be aware of 意识到

81. on the basis of 在……为基础

82. be based on以……为基础

83. take sb. to court.起诉某人,把某人告上法庭

84. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

85. leave sth. to be done 留下某事要做

86. have the chance to do/of doing有机会做…

87. leave sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事

88.语法点

get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事

get sth done=make sth. done 使某事被做

get sth.doing使某物……起来

make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

make sb./sth. done让某事被做

have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

have sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事

have sth. done让某事被做

let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

let sth.be done让某事被做

keep sb. +adj./V-ing让……处于某种状态

感官动词的宾语补足语用法:

hear sb. do sth.

hear sb. doing sth.

hear sth. being done/

hear sth. done

With+宾语+宾补

(M4) unit1 Advertising

1. be used to 习惯于

2. do some research on 对…做调查

3. share with 和…分享

4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

5. believe in 信任

6. for free 免费

7. be intended to do sth 打算做某事

8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…

9. public welfare 公共(社会)福利

10. be aware of 意识到

11. even if 即使;尽管

12. be proud of 以。。。为豪

13. co nnect… to.. 连接到…

14. fall for 信以为真;迷恋

15. play tricks on 捉弄

16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活

17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活

18. commit suicide 自杀

19. follow the advice 听从劝告

20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物

21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意

22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事

23. persuade sb into doing sth

说服某人做某事

24. take drugs 吃药;吸毒

25. keep away from 远离;避开

26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of 疲于做某事

28. on sale 廉价出售

29. of high quality 高质量

be affordable but of very high quality

物美价廉

30. be popular with 为…所喜欢;受…欢迎

31. remind sb (not to) to sth

提醒某人不要做某事

32. up to sb. 由。。。决定

33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦

34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶

35. appeal to 呼吁

36. be concerned with 涉及;担心

(M4) unit2 Sporting events

1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色(起作用)

2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事

3. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物

4. save time for 为…节省时间

5. every four years 每四年

6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

7. take part in 参加;参与

8. in honour of 为纪念

9. from around the world 从世界各地

10. side by side 肩并肩

11. all over the world 遍及全世界

12. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想

13. come to public attention 引起公众关注

14. under one’s original name 用原来的名字

15. the opening ceremony 开幕式

16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事

17. compete for 为…而竞争

18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为

19. break the world record 打破世界记录

20. make contributions to 为…做出贡献

21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事

22. the limits of …的界限

23. look forward to sth/doing

期盼着某事/做某事

24. join sb in doing 加入某人一起做某事

25. get sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事

26. be related to

27. enter into sth 着手处理;开始讨论

28. meet one’s requirements满足某人的要求

29. keep sth under control 牢牢控制住…

30. make way for 让路给…

31. involve in 参与

32. hope for 希望(某事发生)

33. group into 集合成

34. come up with 提出;想出

35. host the Olympics 举办奥运会

36. protect sb/sth from

保护某人/某物免受…的伤害

37. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告

38. change one’s mind 改变主意

39. the answer to a question 问题的答案

40. look out for 留心;留意找

(M4) unit3 Tomorrow’s world

1. come true

2. sense of achievement 成就感

3. be designed to do 被设计用于;目的是

4. pass on 传递

5. thousands of 成千上万的

6. be connected to

7. add to 加入到;增加

8. give out 分发

9. provide sb with sth 提供给某人某物

10. play the role of 担任…角色

11. put forward 提出

12. in reality 事实上

13. bring… alive 使…活着

14. be impressed by 被…所感动

15. take the risk of 冒着…的危险

16. depend on 取决于

17. accuse of 控告

18. set up 建立

19. voice one’s opinion 表达某人的看法

20. in one’s opinion 在某人看来

21. come across 偶遇

22. come out 出现;出版

23. be recognized as 被认为是…

24. instead of 代替

25. be of great benefit to 对…大有好处

(M5) unit1 Getting along with others

1. get along with 与…相处

2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/值得做的

3. be worried about 为…而担忧

4. be proud of 以。。。为豪

5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事

6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事

7. stare at 盯着;凝视

8. as a result of 作为…的结果

9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气

10. yell at 对…吼叫

11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事

12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事

13. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事

14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事

15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻

16. in public 公开地;当众

17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事

18. before long 不久以后;很快

long before 很早以前

19. as well 也

20. stay up 熬夜

21. for sure 毫无疑问地

22. make it 成功

23. come up with 提出

24. rather than 而不是

25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…

26. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事

27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事

28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用

29. on the other hand 另一方面

30. look out for 小心。。。

31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求

32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人

33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于34. in the world 在世界上;到底

35. attitude towards 对…的态度

36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫

37. share sth with sb 与某人分享

38. be based on/upon 根据,以。。。为据

39. regardless of 不顾;不管

40. be responsible for 对…负责任

(M5) Unit 2 The environment

1. environmental protection 环境保护

2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境

3. open the floor 自由发言

4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境

5. follow the schedule for sth

按照某事的日程(时间)表

6. voice sth 说出某事

7. large amounts of 大量的

8. make sb sick 使某人恶心

9. flow into 流入;流进

10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的

11. have a lasting effect upon/on

对…有持久的影响

12. in addition 另外,此外

13. cut back on sth 在…上削减

14. be concerned about 对…关心

15. pour…into 把…倒入…

16. hide from one’s responsibilities

躲避自己的责任

17. work side by side with sb

和某人并肩工作

18. run a factory 经营工厂

19. a stable economy 稳定的经济

20. a healthy environment 健康的环境

21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里

22. find sb willing to do sth

发现某人乐意做某事

23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点

24. solar energy 太阳能

25. make a final decision 做出最后决定

26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选

27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料

28. bring sth into sp. Illegally

非法携带某物进入某地

29. use sth in the best possible way

用最可行的办法使用某物

30. run out of 用完…

31. draw a conclusion 得出结论

32. be set to open 被设置为打开

33. in the form of 以。。。形式

34. pick out 挑选出

35. focus on 以…为焦点

36. under way 在进行中

37. be stocked with 储备有

38. due to 由于

39. as a result of 作为…的结果

40. on account of 为了…的缘故

41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…

42. rely on 依靠

43. result in 导致

44. be under way to do sth 正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地

46. be prohibited from doing sth

被禁止做某事

47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定

48. approve of 赞成

49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人

50. blow…away 把…吹走

51. at the moment 此刻

(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature

1. on (the) one hand 一方面

2. on the other hand 另一方面

3. point out 指出

4. on the way to (doing) sth

正在做某事的过程中

5. in general 一般来说

6. concentrate on

7. with the intention of 以…为目的

8. be related to

9. push ahead with 推进

10. interfere with 与…抵触

11. be similar to 与…相似

12. to conclude 最后;总而言之

13. complain about 抱怨…

14. in response to 对…有反应;回答

15. comment on 对…评论

16. consider doing 考虑做…

17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/ 采纳某事物

18. the other day 在不久前某天

19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事

20. focus on

21. in favour of 支持

22. meet one’s needs 满足某人的要求

23. be concerned about 对…关心

24. turn out 结果是

25. blame…for

26. praise…for 因为…赞美

27. end up 结束;发射

28. use up 用尽

29. figure out 计算出

30. follow one’s footsteps 效法某人

31. complain about

32. in reply to 做为对…的答复

33. keep…healthy 保持…健康

34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事

35. rather than

36. involve…in 牵涉…在内

37. have side effects 有副作用

38. with reference to 关于

39. so far 到目前为止

40. donate…to 捐赠…给

41. someone else’s 别人的

42. resistant to 对…有抵抗力的

(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you

1. be good for, 对….有好处

2. make fun of, 取笑

3. make jokes about, 拿….开玩笑

4. hear sb doing, 听到某人做…

5. become famous as, 作为….有名

6. be famous for, 以…..闻名

7. broadcast live, 现场直播

8. make up, 化妆;组成

9. popular with, 受欢迎

10. popularity with, 流行

11. have effect on, 有效

12. stay healthy, 保持健康

13. after all, 尽管,但是

14. praise sb for,奖励某人

15. in charge, 主管,负责

16. divide…into, 把….分成

17. take on, 担任;呈现,承担

18. be dressed in,穿着

19. in response to, 对…的反应

20. queue up,排队

21. soon after,不就以后

22. move on, go on, 前进,继续

23. burst in, 闯入

24. follow in one’s footsteps 跟随某人的脚步

25. hold out, 坚持,维持

26. tear sth in two, 把…分为两半

27. be praised for, 因…而被称赞

28. a roll of, 一卷

29. for a while, 暂时,一会儿

30. in pairs, 成对地

31. trip over/on sth被...绊倒

32. point to指向

33. later on in life以后的生活

34. be broadcast live 电视直播;现场直播

35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise某人

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come across I came across this book in an old bookstore in London. cut across We can gain some time if we cut across this field. run across Tom happened to run across Jennie in the park last Sunday. stumble across You never knew what long-buried secrets you might stumble across. look after I will look after her child when she is on a business trip. ask after He asked after her mother. inquire after He inquired after you after he learned the bad news. take after He takes after his father in being weak-minded. ask for I asked for the hand of his daughter in marriage. care for Lily spent years caring for her sick uncle. live for A lot of people say that they live for no purpose. look for He began to look for a new job immediately after he was fired. break into The thieves broke into the bank and stole the safe. get into We can't get any more people into the train. approve of The boss wouldn't approve of the plan. get off Excuse me, I have to get off at the next stop. feed off When fresh food and water are not available,the camel can feed off its hump. give off The flowers gave off a sweet fragrance. go off He went off in a great hurry. call on Sofia was intending to call on Miss Kitts. depend on My wife and daughter depend on me for their living. get on We do not get on well together.

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