2016全国卷3高考试题及答案 英语

绝密★启用前6月8日15：00—16:40

20xx年普通高等学校全国统一考试（新课标全国卷III）

英语

注意事项：

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19. 15

B. ￡9. 18

C. ￡9. 15

答案是C。

1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?

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A. Go out for lunch.

B. See her dentist.

C. Visit a friend.

2. What is the weather like now?

A. It's sunny.

B. It's rainy.

C. It's cloudy.

3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?

A. To make an apology.

B. To ask for help.

C. To discuss his studies.

4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?

A. By train.

B. By car.

C. By bus.

5. What does Jenny decide to do first?

A. Look for a job.

B. Go on a trip.

C. Get an assistant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答

6、7题。

6. What time is it now?

A. 1:45.

B. 2:10.

C. 2:15.

7. What will the man do?

A. Work on a project.

B. See Linda in the library.

C. Meet with Professor Smith.

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听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What are the speakers talking about?

A Having guests this weekend.

B. Going out for sightseeing.

C. Moving into a new house.

9. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Host and visitor.

10. What will the man do tomorrow?

A. Work in his garden.

B. Have a barbecue.

C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Where was the man born?

A. In Philadelphia.

B. In Springfield.

C. In Kansas.

12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?

A. Drawing.

B. Traveling.

C. Reading.

13. What inspires the man most in his work?

A. Education.

B. Family love.

C. Nature.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?

A. To attend a training program.

B. To carry out some research.

C. To take a vacation.

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15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?

A. A few days.

B. Two weeks.

C. Three months.

16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?

A. It's expensive.

B. It's satisfactory.

C. It's inconvenient.

17 What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?

B. Find a new apartment for her.

C. Take care of her apartment.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?

A. Take their tour schedule.

B. Watch out for the traffic.

19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?

A. Meet the speaker.

B. Go to their rooms.

C. Change some money.

20. Where probably is the speaker?

A. In a park.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a shopping centre.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

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Music

Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August,

with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the

Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. .

Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,

which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182

for more

information. http: //.

Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at

Riverbend. .

College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of

events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM's

Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through

modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free

schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. .

Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the

closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone:

232-6220. .

21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?

A. 241-2742.

B. 723-1182.

C. 381-3300.

D.

232-6220.

22. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?

A. February.

B. May.

C. August.

D. November.

23. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?

5 / 16

A. Music Hall.

B. Memorial Hall.

C. Patricia Cobbett Theater.

D.

Riverbend Music Theater.

24. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?

A. It has seats in the open air.

B. It gives shows all year round.

C. It offers membership discounts.

D. It presents famous musical

works.

B

-haired writer “Hey, aren't you from Mississippi?”the elegant, white remembered being asked by the stranger. “I'm from Mississippi too.”Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her

dinner

partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.

“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,”Welty said. “I didn't know

thinking.”what my New York friends were

Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group

got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Welty's new friends immediately sent a

waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her

big-city friends

were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a

).

团聚Mississippi state reunion (“My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,'”Welty added. “And I said: ‘Now

you know. These are the people that make me write them.'”Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.

“I don't make them up,”she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or

so years. “I don't have to.”25. What happened when Welty was with

her friends at the cafe?

. Her childhood friends came in.

B A. Two strangers joined her.

6 / 16

C. A heavy rain ruined the dinner.

D. Some people held a party there.

26. The underlined word “them”in Paragraph 6 refers to

Welty's .

A. readers

B. parties

C. friends

D. stories

27. What can we learn about the characters in Welty's fiction?

A. They live in big cities.

B. They are mostly women. C

Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of

apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden

Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the

range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the

Romans. Although it doesn't taste of anything special, it's still worth a try,

as is the

多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.knobbly (There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the

st varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, very besheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers

who fall for it.

At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit

your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for

with apple-themed fun and games.

28. What can people do at the apple events?

B. Visit fruit-loving families. A. Attend experts' lectures. D. Taste many kinds of apples.

C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard.

29. What can we learn about Decio?

B. It has a strange look.

A. It is a new variety.

7 / 16

C. It is rarely seen now.

D. It has a special taste.

30. What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream”in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. A practical idea.

B. A vain hope.

C. A brilliant plan.

D. A selfish

desire.

31. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?

A. To show how to grow apples. B .To introduce an apple festival.

C. To help people select apples.

D. To promote apple research.

D

Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no

news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers.

But now that information is being spread and monitored (监控) in different ways,

researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people's e-mails and online posts,

scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and

sob stories.

“The ‘if it bleeds' rule works for mass media,”says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the

University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don't care how you're

feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they

react. You don't want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely

sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred

good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared,

as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”

32. What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?

A. News reports.

B. Research papers. C .Private e-mails. D. Daily conversations.

33. What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?

8 / 16

A. They're socially inactive.

B. They're good at telling

stories.

C. They're inconsiderate of others.

D. They're careful with

their words.

34. Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger's research?

A. Sports news.

B. Science articles.

C. Personal accounts.

D. Financial reviews.

35. What can be a suitable title for the text?

B .Online News Attracts More A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide

People

D. Good News Beats Bad

C. Reading Habits Change with the Times

on Social Networks

)

10分，满分分第二节(共5小题；每小题2根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。But it seems that many Everyone knows that fish is good for health.

36

people don't cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per

person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying,

This text is about how to buy and 37 storing, and cooking fish isn't difficult.

cook fish in an easy way.

Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you're standing at the 38

When 39 ocean's edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh.

you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator

if you don't cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for

sh one.

only a day or two. Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the freA. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it.

/ 916

C. This is how you can do it.

D. It just requires a little knowledge.

E. The fish will go bad within hours.

F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.

G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I

carried my football everywhere for 43 .

Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went

to see him after he came back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didn't

cry.

That season, I 46 all of Miller's records while he 47 the home games

from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player,

48 I

often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's 49 . One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fence—which wasn't 51 to climb if you had both arms.

I'm sure I

was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that

challenge he accepted. I 53 him move slowly over the fence. When we were

finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn't tell you this

during the season, but you did 55 . Thank you for filling in for

56 .”

His words freed me from my bad 57 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 58

10 / 16

ahead of me. I was right to have 59 him. From that day on，I grew 60

and a little more real.

41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying

with

42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player

44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training

B. calm D. ashamed

C. relaxed 45. A. pale

B. broke D. tried

C. set 46. A. held

D. watched B. judged C. organized 47. A. reported

C. but B. then

D. thus 48. A. and

49. A. decision D. sacrifice

C. accident B. mistake

B. hurt

C. tired

D. lost 50. A. stuck

B. hard 51. A. steady

C. fun

D. fit

B. advice 52. A. praise D. apology

C. assistance

C. had B. helped 53. A. let

D. noticed

C. trapped B. ready 54. A. dropped

D. safe

B. wrong 55. A. fine D. normally

C. quickly

B. yourself 56. A. us

C. me

D. them D.

B. ideas 57. A. memories

C. attitudes

dreams

B . also 58. A. still D. just C. yet

59. A. challenged C. invited . cured B D. admired

C. cleverer 60. A. healthier

D. cooler

B. bigger

16 / 11

绝密★启用前

20xx年普通高等学校全国统一考试（新课标全国卷III）

英语

第II卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl”cultures of China, Japan,

Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably

cooked their food in large pots, 64 (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time,

65 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would

cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which

66 (gradual) turned into chopsticks.

Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 67 lived

from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 68 (develop) of chopsticks.

Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 (be) too

violent for use at the table.

Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people

traditionally eat 70 their hands.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

12 / 16

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的

以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were

also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and

could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn't seem to think such.

They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents

couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was

independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will

be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.

2016高考英语全国卷一附答案word版

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel.

2016年高考英语全国卷2及答案

英语试卷 第1页（共24页） 英语试卷 第2页（共24页） 绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷2） 英语 使用地区：考听力，海南、宁夏、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、新疆、内蒙古、青海、重庆、陕西、西藏； 不考听力，甘肃 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9. 18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C 。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________

2016全国卷I卷高考英语试题及答案

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