定语从句讲解教案资料

定语从句讲解

一、定语从句概述

定语可以由形容词、名词、代词、数词、分词、副词、不定式以及介词短语等来担任，也可以由一个句子来担任。在句子中起定语作用的从句称为定语从句。定语从句在句中的作用相当于形容词，故又称为形容词性从句。被定语从句修饰的名词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

二关系词的用法。

关系词可分为关系代词和关系副词。关系词指代先行词，放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又充当定语从句中的某一种成分（主语、宾语、状语等）。

引导定语从句的关系代词有"at，who，whom，whose，which;关系副词有when，where，why等。关系词在句子中的指代作用及成分如下表

1.关系代词的用法

(1)who, whom的用法

二者都用于指人。who在定语从句中作主语、宾语;whom在定语从句中作宾语。

在现代英语里，有时who也可代替whom在从句中作宾语。作宾语的关系代词who，whom可以省略(介词后作宾语的关系代词除外）。She was the one who did most of the talking。大部分时间都是她在说话。（作主语） The boy who I know studies best in his class.我认识的那个男孩在班上学习最好。（作宾语）

I happened to meet the professor (who/whom) I got to know at a party. 我

碰巧遇见了那位在一次聚会上认识的教授。（作宾语，whom可用who 代替) whom在从句中作介词的宾语，且介词提到whom前面时，不能用who 代替。

Yesterday I came across a few friends with whom I went to the park.昨天我碰见了几个朋友，我和他们一起去了公园。（句中的whom不能用who 代替）

(2)whose的用法

whose可以指人也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语。

Is she a teacher whose hair is very short?她是位头发很短的老师吗？

He is the man whose car was stolen last night. 他就是昨晚被盗车辆的车主。I like the room whose window looks out to the sea.我喜欢那间窗户面向大海的房间。

(3)which的用法

which —般指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语。作宾语的关系代词which 可以省略(放在介词后时除外）。The train which has just left is for Shenzhen.刚开走的火车是驶往深圳的。（作主语）The story (which) he told was very popular.他讲的那个故事很有名。（作宾语）

(1)that的用法

that可以指人或物，在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语。作宾语或表语时可省略。作介词宾语时，介词不可以提到that之前，若介词提前，指物用which，指人用whom。

E-mail English is a new kind of written English that/which is being used to save time.电子邮件英语是一种可以节约时间的新型书面英语。（作主语"指物)

Jack is no longer the person (ha//who/whom) I met five years ago.

杰克不再是五年前我见到的杰克了。（作宾语，指人）

There's the book (that/which) you are looking for. 这正是你在找的书。（作宾语，指物）

2. 关系副词的用法

关系副词在定语从句中充当状语，一般不可省略。

(1)when的用法

when指时间，在从句中作时间状语，它的先行词通常为time, day，morning，night，week ,year 等表M时间的名词。

I’ll never forget the day when I won the prize.我永远不会忘记我获奖的那天。Do you remember the year when she went abroad?你记得她出国的那一年吗？I still remember the time when I travelled by plane.我仍然记得坐飞机旅行的那个时候。(2)"where的用法

指地点，在从句中作地点状语。它的先行词通常有village，room，building，town，country 等表地点的名词。

This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.这就是我去年待过的山村。Keep the books in a place where you can find them easily.把书放在你容易找到的地方。The building where we are working was built five years ago.我们的办公大楼是五年前修的。(3)"why的用法

why指原因或理由，在定语从句中作原因状语，它的先行词通常为reason。

Tell me the reason why she was late.请告诉我她迟到的原因。

I don’t want to listen to any reason why you were absent.我不想听任何你缺席的理由。三定语从句的注意事项。

1. 用that不用which的情况

that和which都可指物，在定语从句中又都可作主语或宾语。通常情况下，二者可互换使用，但有时that和which却不宜互换。

(1)当先行词是不定代词 all，little，few，much，something，anything，everything, nothing，none，some 等时

He did everything that he could to help us. 他做了一切能做的事来帮助我们。In this factory I found little that was different from ours.在这家工厂，我们发现很少和我们工厂不同的地方。

(2). 先行词被alll，every，no，some，any，little，much，the only，the very，the right，the last, just 等词修饰时All the things that we can do are to give you some advice.我们能做的就是给你提供一些建议！This is the very book that I want.这正是我想要的那本书。

Music is the only thing that interests me.音乐是唯一令我感兴趣的东西。

(3) 先行词前有席数词或形容词最高级修饰或先行词本身就是席数词或形容词最高级时The first thing that we should do now is to find a local guide.我们现在要做的第一件事就是找一个当地的向导。

When people talk about Hangzhou, the first that comes into mind is the West Lake.

人们谈及杭州时，首先跃入脑海的就是西湖。

(4)当先行词既有人又有物时:He was watching the children and parcels that filled

with the car.他望着满车的孩子和包裹。

She described in her composition the people and places that interested her most她在作文中描述了最让她感兴趣的一些人和地方。

(5)当主句是以或"which开头的特殊疑问句时

Who is the person that is standing at the gate?站在门口的那个人是谁？

Which of us that knows something about physics cannot join electric wires?我们中间懂物理的有谁不会接电线？

2. 用which不用that的情况

(1)关系代词前有介词且指事物时The house in which I used to live has become a

clothes shop. 我过去住的房子现在变成了一家服装店。The pen with which you are writing is Jeff’s. 你正用来写字的那支笔是杰夫的。

(2)先行词本身就是that时"W hat’s that which flashed in the sky just now? 刚才天空中

一闪而过的是什么东西？

I don’t like that which he did.我不喜欢他做的那件事。

定语从句教案

定语从句教学设计 赵红 教学目标：1. 学生能掌握关系代词的正确使用。 2.学生能正确掌握理解整个句子的意思。 教学重点：定语从句中关系代词who ,that, which 的正确使用。 教学难点：学生能正确掌握并运用定语从句 学情分析：学生以前学过的宾语从句和状语从句，在此基础上学习定语从句能容易些。 教学过程： Step1.Lead—in 定语：形容词修饰名词，限定名词的范围，做定语 ↓I have a cute boy. 从句：1.整个句子充当每个句子的成分 ↓I think you are right. 2.公式：连+主+谓 定语从句是本质：整个句子去充当另一个句子的成分，相当于一个形容词，去修饰主句中的名词，作定语 I have a son who loves me very much. Step 2 1.定语从句：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 Mary is a beautiful girl. Mary is a girl who has long hair. 2.Mary is a girl who has long hair. ↓↓↓ 先行词关系词定语从句 ↓↓ 关系代词关系副词 Who,whom,that,which where,when,why 关系词的作用：1.连接主从句 2.指代先行词 3.在从句中作成分 关系代词的实质：Join the two sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. ↓that \which A plane is a machine that\which can fly. 3.关系代词的用法： （1）who 指人，作主语或宾语（做宾语可省略） The man (who) I talked with is our teacher. (2)whom 指人，作宾语（可省略） The man(whom) I nodded to is Mr Li. (3)which 指物，作主语或宾语（作主语可省略） There are trees which were planted last year. (4)that 指人，物作主语或宾语（作宾语课省略）

高中英语 定语从句教学设计优质课

T e a c h i n g D e s i g n Grammar — The Attributive Clause (I) (who, whom, which, that, whose) 淅川二高贾丽君 I. Teaching aims: 1. Help students understand what the Attributive Clause is and its function. 2. Enable students to use relative pronouns (who, whom, which, that, whose) in the Attributive Clause properly. 3. Encourage students to express their love to fathers using the Attributive Clause. II. Teaching important and difficult points: Enhance students’ proficiency and accuracy in using the relative pronouns to write the Attributive Clauses. III. Teaching methods: Task-based teaching method; Audio-lingual method; Cooperative learning; Group discussion IV. Teaching steps: Step I：Lead in 1. Guess a riddle. This is a man who loves us very much. This is a man whose love is as great as a mother’s.

定语从句优秀教案设计

定语从句优秀教案设计 所谓定语从句,就是在复合句中起定语作用以修饰主句中的名词或代词的从句。分享了定语从句的教案设计给大家参考！ 1．初步掌握及运用定语从句，如让学生用定语从句来完成对人物喜欢的人物进行描述，如I like music that I can dance to. She is the only one who’s studying French.等。 2．本课的学习任务就是能初步掌握及运用定语从句，为了使学生顺利地完成教学任务，教师以学生为主体，为学生设计了几个以他们的认知水平出发的符合生活实际的他们感兴趣的一环扣一环的子任务，每个子任务紧紧围绕总任务展开，再深入，在一个一个完成任务的活动中培养学生的能力。 语言目标：能用定语从句较自如地描述及谈论人和物。在活动中训练学生的听力，口头表达能力，培养学生的观察，想象和创造力。 情感目标：促进同学间积极合作交流，发展同学间的友谊。 2．教学方法：多媒体的运用能创设真实的语言情景，学生也很感兴趣，极大地鼓动了学生学习英语的积极性，而且呈现在课堂上能使教学更生活化，也更直观和具体。

以学生为主体，用多媒体辅助教学，通过帮助学生理解、归纳、总结、讨论等方式学习定语从句，由于本节课是学生第一次系统学习定语从句，要达到让学生初步掌握定语从句这一目的。 优点：本节课教学目标明确，条理清楚，板书设计合理，教学内容紧扣学生生活实际，学生在教师的引导下自主学习、合作学习，较好地归纳了定语从句的特殊用法，并能用定语从句写文章，完成了学习任务。 不足： 1、在引入部分没有充分引导学生把他们描述图片的简单句用关系词合并为定语从句。 2、最后一个环节用定语从句翻译文章时间安排不足，应多用二至三分钟的时间对学生的翻译进行进一步分析总结，让学生提出更多的修改意见。教学机智：本节课学生在归纳特殊用法时，提出了设计内容之外的规律，教师能给予肯定，并提出在下一教学环节进一步讨论。能够放手让学生发表不同的意见，并适时进行点播。 再教设计：第一环节讨论图片，把学生说出的简单句写在黑板上让学生改为复合句，使引入部分目标更明确。最后翻译文章留出十分钟时间让更多学生展示范文，师生共同提出修改意见。

高中定语从句讲课教案

高中定语从句讲课教案

Book7Unit5Attributive Clause(定语从句)教案 一．教材分析 定语从句是高考要点，虽然近些年的高考全国卷不再有单选题，但是定语从句在完形填空、阅读理解、语法填空以及短文改错中仍然是重要考点。并且在作文中使用定语从句在考试作文中为避免使用过多的单句，让同学们可以尝试使用定语从句等稍复杂的复合句，以增加作文的亮点和深度，从而提升作文的档次，获得更高的分数！ 二．学情分析 五班的同学们对定语从句还是比较感兴趣的，一部分同学掌握的还不错，但是并不是所有同学掌握程度都一样，所以对定语从句及时的复习和巩固是有必要的。尤其是在期中考试之前，给学生们定定心，打打气，有助于提高他们学英语的自信心。 三．学习目标。 1．进一步理解定语从句的概念。 2. 学会判断定语从句，分析定语从句的构成； 3. 掌握有关定语从句的解题技巧，培养综合运用语言的能力，特别是能在作文中熟练使用定语从句。 四. 教学重点和难点 重点是给同学们呈现清楚定语从句的分类和几种特殊情况；难点是给他们设置的两个练习：把单句组合成复合句；当场用定语从句作文。 五．教学过程 Step1. Warming up Show a picture of Class5 and a sentence “We love this family, where we can learn English well.” 设计思路：首先让同学们感到集体的温暖，齐读这个定语从句，让他们自己先感受认识定语从句，为接下来的课堂内容做铺垫。 Step2．定语从句的概念和构成。 (一)概念。 在复合句中，用来修饰____________和____________的从句叫做定语从句。被修饰词叫____________, 用来引导定语从句的关联词叫_____________。定语从句分为____________和_____________。 （二）构成。

高一英语定语从句教案

高一英语定语从句教案 一、基本概念 1. 定语从句： 修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。 2. 先行词： 被定语从句修饰的名词 3. 关系词： 引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as；关系副词有where, when, why。关系词常有3个作用：1）引导定语从句。2）代替先行词。3）在定语从句中担当一个成分。 二、关系代词和关系副词的意义及用法 指人：who, that,(指人常用who,不常用that) 主语 指物：which, that 指人：whom, who, that（who常用在在非正式和口语体中） 宾语(关系代词作宾语时常可省略) 关系代词指物：which, that 定语：whose （whose + n.=of which + n. ） 关系词 时间：when 关系副词----状语地点：where = 介词+ which 原因：why 解题技巧：关键看从句缺何种成分 三、例句练习讲解 1.Yesterday I helped an old man ＿lost his way.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 2.The man ＿you met just now is my friend. 你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。 3.This is the pen ＿he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的笔。 4.He has a friend ＿father is a doctor. 他有个父亲是医生的朋友。 注意：whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替，例： 门坏了的那间教室很快就会被修好。 The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. 你喜欢那本封面是黄色的书吗？ Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 5.I still remember the day ＿I first came to this school.我仍然记得第一次来到这学校 的那一天。 6.Shanghai is the city ＿I was born. 上海市我出生的地方。 7.Please tell me the reason ＿you missed the plane. 请告诉我你错过航班的原因。 注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+which”引导的从句替换 8.易错题：This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year. I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起而做错题。

公开课定语从句英文教案

Teaching Plan Grammar ：Attributive Clauses ⅠTeaching goals: 1. Students are able to choose proper relative pronouns or adverbs for attributive clauses. 2. Students are able to apply attributive clauses to describing and writing. ⅡTeaching important and difficult points: Enable students to learn how to use attributive clauses and relatives ⅢTeaching methods: Student-centered method ⅣTeaching procedures and ways Step 1 Leading in 1.Show students a song “Seasons in the Sun” including an attributive clause 2.Translate the following three sentences into Chinese. 翻译下边三个句子 ①Hewho does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. ②He who does not visit Hainan is not a wise man. ③不努力学习的学生并非一个好学生。 Step 2 Find out antecedents. 找出先行词 1. April Fool’s Day is the day wh en people play jokes on friends. ________ 2. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ask for sweets. ________ 3. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. ________ 4. India has a national festival to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’sindependence. Step 3 Grammar 1.Fill in the blanks with the proper relatives.用适当的关系词填空 (1)①This is the Array supermarket is near our school. ②This is the supermarketwe often do some shopping. (2) ①We can’t accept the reasonhe gave yesterday. ②We can’t accept the reasonhe was late again. (3) ①April Fool’s Day is the daypeople celebrate on April 1st . ②April Fool’s Day is the day people play jokes on friends.

定语从句教学设计优质课

Teaching Design Grammar — The Attributive Clause (I) (who, whom, which, that, whose) I. Teaching aims: 1. Help students understand what the Attributive Clause is and its function. 2. Enable students to use relative pronouns (who, whom, which, that, whose) in the Attributive Clause properly. 3. Encourage students to express their love to fathers using the Attributive Clause. II. Teaching important and difficult points: Enhance students’proficiency and accuracy in using the relative pronouns to write the Attributive Clauses. III. Teaching methods: Task-based t eaching method; Audio-lingual method; Cooperative learning; Group discussion IV. Teaching steps: Step I：Lead in 1. Guess a riddle. This is a man who loves us very much. . This is a man whose love is as great as a mother’ｓ Purpose: Help students get a general understanding about what the

高中定语从句详细讲解讲课教案

高中定语从句详细讲 解

高中定语从句详细讲解 （一）定义及相关术语 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。 3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等；关系副词有when, where, why等。 关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。例如： The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 该句中，who is shaking hands with my father 是定语从句，修饰先行词the man，“who”是引导定语从句的关系词，代替先行词the man，在定语从句中作主语。 （二）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 正在踢足球的男孩是一班的。 Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 想去博物馆的人必须在明晨7点到大门口集合。 Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 那就是教我们物理的老师。2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. 刘先生就是你们在公共汽车上谈论的那个人。 Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. 李明正是我想要见的男孩。 The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。 The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 老师经常表扬的那个女孩是我们的班长。 注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3．Which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是大多数男孩所喜欢的运动。 The factory which makes computers is far away from here. 制造计算机的那家公司离这儿很远。 He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. 他喜欢外国作家写的书。 The house which is by the lake looks nice. 湖边的那幢房子看上去很漂亮。 This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的钢笔。 The film ( which ) they went to see last night was not interesting at all. 他们昨晚看的电影一点意思也没有。

定语从句教案

定语从句教案

Revision : The Attributive Clause Teacher: Cindy Teaching aims: 1. to review the attributive clause 2. to be able to describe something or someone with the arrtibutive clause. 3. to work hard Importance and difficulty: 1. the use of attributive clause. 2. some exercises about the attributive clause Type of lesson: Reinforcement Teaching approach: functional approach Teadhing tool: Slides Teaching steps: 1. What is the attributive clause 2. kinds of the attrbutive clause 3. summary of the use of that ,which, who, whom, whose when, where, why 4. some exercises about the attributive clause 5. games: describe somebody or some daily items 定语从句（The Attributive Clause） 一、定语从句的概念 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 二、定语从句的分类 根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从

高中英语 定语从句教学设计 新人教版必修1

云南德宏州芒市第一中学高中英语定语从句教学设计新人教版必修1 A. Teaching content and analysis Content:1.To review Get the students to master the Attributive Clause introduced by the Relative Adverb 2.Enable the students learn how to choose relative adverbs Analysis: By reviewing relative pronoun, Ss are expected choose relative pronoun properly. B. Teaching goals and analysis Goals： 1. Enable the Ss to grasp the definition, kinds and use of Attributive Clause through revision. 2. Enable the Ss to know how to choose correct relative for Attributive Clauses in grammatical filling. 3. Enable the Ss to know how to use Attributive Clauses in writing. Analysis：Ss are expected to apply what they have learnt to practice by fulfilling some written tasks. C. Teaching important points and difficult points 1. To know about function of each relative. 2. Enable the students to know how to choose proper relative adverbs for attributive clauses. D. Predicting problems and analysis 1. The teacher should make a good preparation for the pre-class to help our students understand the concept and category better. Because of their poor basis, they may not be familiar with some words, phrases, sentences. 2. The teacher should introduce some skills properly so that it enables students work out many questions of this grammar learning. 3. The teacher must pay more attention to students’ feedback in the class and timely adjust.. E. Teaching Methods 1. Review, explanation, and consolidation. 2. Make every student work in class. F. Teaching Aids The multimedia; The blackboard; The courseware G. Teaching procedures Pre-class -----lead-in -----exercise -----presentation -----Summary -----consolidation -----homework Step1. Pre-class Ask Ss write down four sentences which we left yesterday. Ask some volunteers to read out some sentenced in the text which learnt last class related to the attributive clause when, where and why. These sentences are, for example “The school where I studied for only two year was three kilometers away.”“The time when I first met Mandela was a very difficult time of my life.”…. Designing purpose：It’ s easy and useful for the Ss to understand the grammar points by the

高中英语语法教学设计-定语从句

高中英语语法教学设计-定语从句 一、课程标准解读 国家英语课程标准明确地指出:基础教育阶段英语课程总体目标 是培养学生的综合语言运用能力.综合语言运用能力的形成建立在学生语言技能,语言知识,情感态度,学习策略和文化意识等素养整体发展的 基础上.因此,语言知识,包括语法结构知识,是综合语言运用能力的重要基础,可以说没有语法就没有语言能力. 二、学情分析 七、教学过程：采用语法导入，接近了解语法，发现语法规则，定义总结语法规律，理解运用语法，最后实践提高语运能力的教学流程。即：Leading in the grammar→approaching the grammar→discovering the grammar→defining and concluding the grammar→understanding and applying the grammar→practicing and improving 先举例: This is the place which is worth visiting. 分析 1. 功能：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语 2、位置：定语从句置于被修饰词之后 Those who are willing to attend the party, sign here please. 3、先行词：被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词 （1）先行词一般是名词和不定代词，如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词；或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。数词也可

以作先行词，人称代词也同样可作先行词。 （2）先行词与关系词是等量关系。必须注意两点： ①先行词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的数由先行词而定。 This is the place which is worth visiting. ②关系词在从句句子中充当了成分，其意思就是先行词的意义，所以在从句中不能重复其意。 There are many places we can visit（them）in China. 4、关系词：引导定语从句的都称关系词 关系代词：who, whom, which, that, whose, as。 关系副词：when, where, why。that偶尔也作关系副词。 5、确定关系词的步骤 （1）先找关系词，看先行词指的是什么。 （2）看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。 6、在定语从句中，当先行词指物时，下列情况的关系词宜用that而不用which （1）先行词被①形容词最高级②序数词③数词几种词修饰或被④only、any、few、little、no、all、one of等修饰时。 （2）先行词为all、much、little、none、few、one、something、anything 等不定代词时。 （3）先行词中既有人又有物时。He was looking pleasantly at te children and parcels that filled his bus. （4）先行词在主句中作表语关系词在从句中作表语时。 The village is no longer the one that was 5 years ago. （5）当主句中含有疑问词which时。 Which are the books that you bought for me ? 7、宜用which而不用that的情况 （1）在非限制性定语从句中 （2）在关系词前有介词时 （3）当先行词本身是that时

优秀的定语从句教案和学案

Grammar Revision (The attributive clauses) Step1 Lead in Step2 Discovering 朗读下列句子, 注意体会定语从句的用法,找出先行词和关系词, 并完成表格. 1.This is the man who helped me yesterday. 2. The teacher (who/whom/that) you want to see is coming. 3. I met a boy whose father was a astronaut. 4. I like the book which/that was bought yesterday. 5. This is the factory (which/that) we visited last year. 6. He has a book whose cover(=the cover of which) is very beautiful. 7. The earthquake was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away. 8.As is known to us all, the earth moves round the sun. 1.The time when (=at which) I first met Nelson Mandela. 2.The school where(=at/in which) I studied was 3 kilometers away from my home. 3.The reason why(=for which) he was late was that he missed his train. 4. Don’t forget the time (that/which) I’ve told you. 6. That’s the reasons (that/which) he explained to us. 7.He is such a good boy as we all like.

(完整word版)定语从句教案

Revision : The Attributive Clause Teacher: Cindy Teaching aims: 1. to review the attributive clause 2. to be able to describe something or someone with the arrtibutive clause. 3. to work hard Importance and difficulty: 1. the use of attributive clause. 2. some exercises about the attributive clause Type of lesson: Reinforcement Teaching approach: functional approach Teadhing tool: Slides Teaching steps: 1. What is the attributive clause 2. kinds of the attrbutive clause 3. summary of the use of that ,which, who, whom, whose when, where, why 4. some exercises about the attributive clause 5. games: describe somebody or some daily items 定语从句（The Attributive Clause） 一、定语从句的概念 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 二、定语从句的分类 根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去，非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。 三、定语从句的关系词 引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that，which，who（宾格whom，所有格whose）等，关系副词包括where，when，why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。 四、关系词的用法

定语从句公开课教学设计

教学课题 课程类型 教 学 内 容 分 析 学 情 分 析 定语从句示范课教学设计 Grammar: Attributive Clauses 语法课授课地点多媒体报告厅本节课围绕限制性定语从句展开，取材于北师大版高中英语必修2的第 6单元《 Design》。鉴于学生在初中就接触过简单的定语从句，但是老师没有深 入讲解其内在规律和用法，所以我深入浅出，层层推进的方式，精心设计经典例句和语境，让学生在语境当中掌握语法规律，并辅之以恰当的课堂活动和任务，让学生在实践中理解并掌握语法的使用。 在初中阶段，学生已经对定语从句有了初步的了解，但大部分学生的定语从句基础知识仍然较为薄弱，不能准确地理解其概念，内涵以及用法，运用定 语从句进行口语交际和写作的能力较差。然而他们学习比较认真，求知欲旺盛，思维比较活跃，他们有着高中生独立、爱表现自我的特点。因此，只有设置与 他们的生活息息相关的具体语境和使他们感兴趣的活动，因材施教，才能让他们完全投入到课堂活动中来，进而掌握知识，提高能力。 教学重点教学难点 1.引导学生清晰地掌握定语从句的概念和内涵。 2.设计典型的语境，引导学生在语境中理解并掌握语法。 3.设计课堂活动和任务，激发学生学以致用的激情。 如何设计学生喜闻乐见的语境，并通过该语境实现对学生文化品格，思维品质，语言能力和学习能力等方面的培养。

教学1.语言能力目标：（1）通过学习本课，学生能够清晰理解并掌握定语从 句的概念及内涵。 （2）学生能够有意识地将定语从句用于日常交际和写作中。 2.学习能力目标：通过学习本课，学生能够掌握定语从句的用法，并学会 在具体的语境中恰当地使用定语从句，从而在整体上提高学生学习英语的能力和信心。 3.文化品格目标 : 目 通过本课的学习，学生能够对中国文化更加自信，树立学生用英语尤标其是定语从句来向世界介绍中国文化的志向和信心。 4.思维品质目标 : 本课侧重于语法的语用作用，在运用定语从句的过程中培养学生的观察力、认知力、分析力、想象力、交流合作和自学能力，帮助学生加强记忆 力，提高思维能力和运用英语语法的综合能力，激发创造能力。 1.使用任务型教学，让学生明确学习目标。 2.使用情景教学法，为学生设计具体的，令他们感兴趣的和激发爱国情感教学 的语境来激发他们学习定语从句的热情。 方法 3.使用合作学习法，让学生在合作中实现对知识的理解，掌握和运用。 1.用英文歌曲导入英语语法教学，提高学生的兴趣。 教学 2. 结合 2018 年全国一卷高考作文，将定语从句的学习与中国传统文化结 策略 合起来，激励学生定语从句介绍中国传统文化，提高学生的文化品格。 教学媒介 多媒体辅助：将本课所需要的图片、文字、图表和音乐制成PPT 软件使抽象的语言变得直观，为学生运用定语从句提供生动的语言环境。

高中定语从句教案

定语从句 教学目标 知识目标：To learn the definition and structure of attributive clause 能力目标：To master the usage of relative pronouns 情感目标：To discover that learning grammar can be a fun and English is around us 教学重点/难点: Use proper relative pronouns in different situations 教学过程 Step 1 Leading-in 用下划线标出下文中定语或定语从句。 He is a clever student. He is a student who is good at English. He lives in a small village. His grandfather lived there before. I know a girl who lives in th e village too. Her name is Wang Fang. Wang Fang’s father is a farmer. He is a hard-working farmer. Step 2 语法讲解 1：有关定语从句的几个概念 1）功能：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语 2）位置：定语从句置于被修饰词之后： Those who are willing to attend the party sign here please. 3）先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词称为先行词 4）关系词：引导定语从句的都称关系 2：关系词的双重身份及其选用原则 1）先找关系词，看先行词指的是什么。 2）看关系词在从句中所充当的成分 实战演练：观察下列几组简单句，并试着写出定语从句。 I know the woman. The woman is come from France. ______________________________________________________________ He loves the dog. His mother bought the dog for him. ______________________________________________________________ This is the soldier. The soldier saved the boy’s life. ______________________________________________________________ He was friendly to the stranger. He met the stranger in the street. ______________________________________________________________ Lilly bought the book. The book’s cover is pink. ______________________________________________________________ The boy studies hard. The boy’s father is a doctor. ______________________________________________________________ This is the school. My mother works in the school. ______________________________________________________________ I still remember that day. You left for Beijing on that day.