物流专业英语总复习
单词
Unit one
logistics n 物流
storage n 仓储
procurement n 采购manufacture vi 制造distribution n 配送
transport vt. 运输
salvage n. 残余
packaging n. 包装proprietary adj. 专有的subassembly n. 组件部件malfunction n. 失灵, 机能失常by-product n. 副产品
Unit Two
contradiction n. 矛盾magnitude n. 巨大重要性expenditure n. 花费消费支出
integral adj. 构成整体的
Unique adj.独特独一无二的
resistance n. 阻力阻碍
paralysis n. 破坏，终止
repercussion n. 后果, 反响
shipper n. 交运货物者; 运货者
parcel n. 包裹
Stow-ability n.装载性
tonnage n. 吨位
dominant adj. 占优势的统治的,
freight n. 货运; 货物；运费
ton-miles n. 吨哩; [pl.]货运量metropolitan adj. 大都会的, 大城市的consignee n. 受托者,收件人,代销人Consignor n. 托运人
Carrier n. 承运人
container n. 集装箱
EDI= Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换, 无纸贸易
Unit Three
performance n. 性能Illustrate vt. 说明阐述conflictive adj 矛盾的,抵触的dynamics n.动态性wholesaler n. 批发商convenience n. 方便, 便利outlet n.市场，商店merchandise n.商品, 货物franchise n. （经营）特许权expert n. 专家, 能手
Unit Four
evolve vt 演变、进化
status n. 状况事态condition n. 制约
Goods-in-process 在制品Phases 阶段
achieve vt. 获得取得fluctuation n. 波动consolidation n. 统一、加强
LTL卡车零担（货物）Less-than-Truck-Load capacity n. 能力
profit n. 利益好处
discount n. 折扣
vendor n. 小贩卖主
stockout n. 缺货
substitutability n 可替代性
inspection n. 检查
turnover n. 营业额周转率
buffer n. 缓冲减轻
Speculation n. 投机
Unit Five
specialization n. 专业化
offset n. 消除抵消
accumulate vi. 积累
constant adj. 固定的
enroute adv. 在途中
anticipation n. 期望
penalty n. 处罚
词组
Unit One
logistics system 物流系统
raw material 原材料
in-process inventory 在制品库存
finished goods 产成品
conform to the customer needs 满足客户需求logistics management 物流管理
supply chain management （SCM）供应链管理
waste disposal 废料处理
customer service 客户服务
warehousing and storage 仓储和储藏
plant and warehouse site selection 厂址和仓库地址的选择
inventory control 库存控制
order processing 订单处理
distribution communication 配送沟通
material handling 物料搬运
return goods 退货
demand forecasting 需求预测
salvage and scrap disposal 残值及废料处理time and place utility 时间与地点效应proprietary asset 专有资产
order entry/editing 订单输入/编辑
order modification 订单修改
order status inquires 订单状态查询tracing and expediting 跟踪和催单
credit and collection 信贷及托收信托credit checking 信用核查
order placement 下订单
in-plant inventory 在厂库存
inventory in transit 在途库存
time lags 时滞
from a logistics perspective 从物流的角度reverse distribution 逆向配送
product defect 产品缺陷
Unit two
In terms 从字眼上说，措辞上
Take sth. for granted 认为某事当然
In terms of 从……方面来说
Allocation of economic resources 经济资源配置
Perspective customer 潜在客户Production downtime 生产停工Transportation system 运输体系
Freight forwarder/agent 货运代理
Parcel post 包裹邮寄
Time-in-transit 在途时间
Market coverage 市场覆盖率
Door-to-door service 门到门服务
Point-to-point service 逐点服务
Lose and damage 货损货差performance/ratio 绩效/比率
Motor Transportation 汽车运输
Rail Transportation 铁路运输
Ocean Transportation/Marine Transportation 海洋运输
Air Transportation 航空运输
Road Transportation 公路运输
Inland Water Transportation 内河运输Parcel Post Transportation 邮包运输Container Transportation 集装箱运输
Just in time （JIT）准时制
Bill of lading 提货单
Freight bill 运费单
Credit instrument 信用工具
Credit institution 信贷机构
Unit Three
Physical distribution 实物配送
Physical-fulfillment 实物实现
Distribution Performance Cycle 配送流程Actual profit potential 实际潜在价值
Zero defect service 零缺陷服务
Customer-focused marketing efforts以客户为中心的营销活动
Customer requirement 客户需求
Intensive distribution 集约式分销
Selective distribution 选择性分销Exclusive distribution 独家分销Exclusive franchise 专营权
Brand loyalty 品牌忠诚度
Retail price 零售价格
Distribution Center （DC）配送中心Logistics link 物流结点，物流链路
Take order 接订单
Efficient consumer response（ECR）有效客户反映
Point of Sales (POS) 销售点
Value-added service 增值服务
Unit Four
Point-of-origin 原产地
Point-of-consumption 消费地
Logistics process 物流流程
Physical supply 物料供应
(Quantity) purchase discount（批量）购买折扣
Safety stocks 安全库存
Consolidation warehouse 综合仓库
Full truckload or carload shipment 整车装载运输
LTL rate 零担运价
Short production runs 短期生产过程，短期流水生产
Long production runs 长期生产过程，长期流水生产
Per-unit cost 单位成本
Full cost 全部成本，总成本
Total cost 总成本
In short supply 供应不足
Damage in transit 运输损伤
Respond quickly 快速反应
Fill customer order 填报客户订单，执行顾客订单
Firm’s Philosophy 公司理念
Capital availability 资本利用的可能性product line 产品系列
Customer order selecting 客户订单分拣Lead time提前期
Unit Five
Economy of scale 规模经济
Order cycle 订单周期
Channel of distribution 分销渠道Manufacturing line 生产线
Cycle stock 周期性库存
In-transit stock 在途库存
Safety stock 安全库存
Buffer stock 缓冲库存
Speculative stock 投机库存
Seasonal stock 季节性库存
Dead stock 死库存
Replenishment time 补给时间
Average inventory 平均库存
问题
Unit One
1.Why is inventory control activity critical? P3 Point 4
It is because of the financial necessity of maintaining a sufficient supply of product to meet both customers' needs and manufacturing requirement.
2. What are the important factors that should be taken into consideration in selecting plant and warehouse site? P4 Point 8
Market factor and transportation factor.
3. What is reverse distribution? P5 Point 14 The handling of return goods.
Unit Two
1. What are the five basic modes in transportation system? P12
They are motor, rail, water, air and pipeline. 2. What are the factors influencing transportation costs? P12
Product-related including density, stow-ability, ease ro difficulty of handling and liability. Market-related factors including degree of competition, location of market, government
regulation,freight traffic, seasonality of product movements and domestically or internationlly transport.
3.What are the three primary types of transportation documents? P17
Bills of lading, freight bills and shipping manifests.
4. What are the transportation participants? P21
They are shipper; destination party-consignee; carrier and agents; government; Internet and the public.
Unit Three
无
Unit Four
1.W hat are the basic functions of warehousing? P33
Warehousing has three basic functions:
movement, storage, and information transfer.
Unit Five
1. What are types of inventory? P39
They are cycle stock, in-transit stock, safety or buffer stock, speculative stock, seasonal stock, and dead stock.
翻译
Unit One
The speed and accuracy of a firm's order processing have a great deal to do with the level of customer service the company provides.
公司对订单处理的速度和准确性与公司为消费者提供的服务水平有很大关系。Material handling plays a vital role in reducing inventory, lowering costs, and increasing
productivity.
物料搬运在减少库存，降低成本和提高生产力方面起着至关重要的作用。
Unit Two
As consumer, we often take for granted that products will move from where they are produced to where they are consumed with a minimum of difficulty—in terms of both time and cost.
作为消费者，我们常常理所当然地认为把产品从产地运输到消费地无论从时间上讲还是从费用上将都是没有多大困难的。
So important is it that without it organized human activity would be impossible;comlete stoppage of a communit's transport services is the quickest way to assure complete paralysis of cooperative effort:economic, political and social.
它是如此重要，没有它就不可能有计划的人类活动；无论是在经济方面、政治方面还是
社会方面，完全停止一个社区的运输服务是使协作努力瘫痪的最快方法。
Each activity of logistics management contributes to the level of service a company provides to its customers, although transportation's impact on customer service is one of the most significant.
尽管运输是影响客户服务水平的最为重要的因素之一，物流管理的每项活动对公司提供给客户的服务水平都起着作用。
Unit Three
They are order transmission, order processing, order selection, order transportation, and customer delivery.
它们是订单传送、订单处理、订单拣货、订货运输以及向客户交货。
Generally speaking, it's a large and highly automated center destined to receive goods form various plants and suppliers, take orders, fill them efficiently, and deliver goods to
customers as quickly as possible.
一般而言，配送中心是一个接受来自不同工厂和供应商的货物，接受订单，高效地履行订单，并将货物尽快送给客户的高度自动化的大型中心。
Unit Four
Savings are often significantly larger than the increased costs resulting from the warehousing and the associated increased in inventory carrying costs.
节省通常能大大超过因为仓储以及有关库存保管费用等而增加的费用。
Short production runs minimize the amount of inventory held throughout the logistics system by producing quantities near to current demand.
短周期生产由于产品数量接近于当前需求而使库存在物流系统中数量最小。
Unit Five
For all of these reasons, inventory is utilized to ensure that customer needs are met even when the production process itself is interrupted.
由于所有这些原因，库存被用于确保客户需求得以满足，即使该生产过程本身被中断亦然。
The economics that result from the longer production runs and from savings in transportation cost more than offsets the cost of additional handling.
由于较长的生产运行周期和运输成本的节省所产生的经济效果多于额外处理的成本。
短文翻译
Warehousing is an integral part of every logistics system. It plays a vital role in providing a desired level of customer service
at the lowest possible total cost. The warehousing has evolved from a relatively minor facet of a firm’s logistics system to one of its most important functions. We can define warehousing as that part of a firm’s logistics system that stores products (raw materials, parts, goods-in-process, finished goods)at and between point-of-origin and point-of-consumption, and provides information to management on the status, condition, and dispositions of items being stored.
仓储是构成物流系统的一个组成部分。它在总成本尽可能最低的情况下提高顾客满意服务水平中扮演着重要的角色。仓储活动是连接生产者和顾客的纽带。
过去几年里，仓储活动已经由一个在企业物流系统很小的影响因素逐渐发展成为一个重要因素。我们可把仓库定义为公司物流系统不可分割的组成部分用以在原产地，消费地或者二者之间储存原材料、部件、在制品，成品并向管理部门提供有关所存储项目的
现状与控制情况等信息。
There are some experts in this field that predict the demise of warehouses because in inventory stocking will no longer be needed. They claim that ECR(有效客户反应) and JIT(准时制) in combination with POS(销售点) data will fully synchronize the company’s demand chain. Most other experts disagree and believe that integrated logistics will spur DCs to modify their roles, which will be based on speeding the flow of products and providing value-added services.
该领域的一些专家预测由于不再需要存货库存将导致仓库的消失。他们声称有效的客户反映和准时制与销售点数据相结合将完全地同步于公司需求链。大多数其他专家不认同上述观点，并坚信整合物流将迫使服务中心转变角色，使其加快产品流通并提供增值服务。
物流专业英语复习文件
物流专业英语复习资料 一、填空题：(从下列选项中, 选出唯一的答案) 1.Saving or reducing expenditure in business is ( ) A. Save money B. Increase cost C. Cost planning D. Cost control 2. ( ) is meant to provide facility for customer’s need or inquiry and arrange it . A. Service B. Business C. Customer service D. Making money 3. ( ) is not a physical wall, but a lot of virtual data to protect the computer network. A. Date wall B. Date channel C. Date base D. Firewall 4. ( )is the way to deliver goods for different shippers in the same truck by the most economic route . A. Joint Distribution B. United Distribution C. Multiple Delivery D. Joint Delivery
5. ( )is used to protect goods not to be deteriorated like food and medicine. A. Packaging B. Special packaging C. Green packaging D. Vacuum packaging 6. ( ) is the function of loading goods in pallet and wrapping it . A. Package B. Containerization C. Palletizing D. Sorting 7．If the goods is damaged or lost in the process of logistics, the shipper can ( )to carrier. A. claim B. ask for pay C. sue D. fight 8. ( )is the general meaning of the contract, bill, note and proof in the process of logistics. A . Logistics activity B. Logistics documents C. Logistics paper D. Documents 9. ( )performs two basic functions---marketing and logistics. A .Paper wrapping B. Packaging C. Warehouse D.
物流方面的英语专业术语
物流方面的英语专业术语、组织名称中英对照 第一节基本概念术语 1 article 物品 2 logistics 物流 3 logistics activity 物流活动 4 logistics operation 物流作业 5 logistics modulus 物流模数 6 logistics technology 物流技术 7 logistics cost 物流成本 8 logistics management 物流管理 9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流 18 returned logistics 回收物流 19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流 20 environmental logistics 绿色物流 21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流 25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流 26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流 28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务 29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码 31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换 32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗 二、物流作业术语 34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输 38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输 39 containerized transport 集装运输 40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站 44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期
物流专业英语
物流专业英语 选择题2’*10 中英互译8*5’ 填空5*2’ 作文30’ 一、选择 1、In a more practical sense ,logistics refers to the systematic management of the various activities required to move benefits from their point of production to the customer. 2. In other words, this comprehensive view of logistics, sometimes referred to as supply chain management, can lead to lower costs and/or better service that enhance the value received by the buyer. 3.Things produced on a farm such as milk, potatoes and wool are produce .Things produced by industry are products . Production is the action of producing or the amount of products. 4.This car is my latest acquisition . 5.Leader must integrate himself with the masses. 6.They took plenty of provision on their trip. 7.He showed much care for the safety of the passengers. 8.He was involved in working out a plan. 9.We could see the “outline” of the trees in the dim light.------shape 10.There is only one “port” along this rocky coast.-------harbor 11.She gave her son money for the “purchase” of his school books.-----buying 12.This house may be used as an office;it’s quite a waste to be a “warehouse”.-----storage 13.We can not compromise on such terms. 14.The information Igive you comes from a reliable source. 15.The teacher “forecasts” that 15 of his pupils would pass the examination.----predicts 16.The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the werther. 17.A signed invoice presumes receipt of the shipment. 18.Goods that carried by a vessel or vehicle,especially by a commercial carrier can be called freight. 19.They distribute handbills on the street. 20.His speech on this occation was short,but it was sharp and effective. 21.Their purpose to produce more machines of high quality is worthy fo praise. 22/An alloy is a combination of two or more different metals. 23.The word “toxic” means capable of causing injury or death,especially by chemical means. 24.Food is often vacuum packed. 25.His hat helped to cushion the blow. 26.I like to get up early so that Ican get plenty of work done before lunch. 27.He at last admitted receiving stolen goods but he refused to sell them. 28.I am used to eating bacon and eggs every morning. 29.They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer,but the airplane must have been behind schedule. 30.Our university consists of twenty departments. 二、填空 1、Logistics deals satisfying the customer…..can be developed and implemented to meet them.As will be discussed in more detail later,customer service is the most important
物流专业英语词汇
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物 流英语词汇表 一、物流英语的145个专业词汇
二、常用物流英语50句 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.
物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information. 物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。 8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics. 物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。 9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production.. 物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。 10.Logistics is unique, and it never stops! 物流是独特的，它从不停止。 11.Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year. 物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。 12.Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired. 物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动。 13.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.
常用物流英语专业英语词汇
常用物流英语专业英语词汇 一、常用物流英语50句 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc. 物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.
物流专业英语期中测试(一)
物流专业英语期中测试（一） I. Translate the following items into Chinese or English. (20points) 1. 原材料11. logistics channel 2. 产成品12. electronic data interchange 3. 战略管理13. direct procurement 4. 售后服务14. transport facilities 5. 条形码15. information flow 6. 利润率16. value-added services 7. 物资运送17. supply chain management 8. 通用产品代码18. warehousing 9. 电子商务19. multinational companie 10. 数据处理20. just-in-time delivery II. Tell whether the following stetements are Ttrue or Ffalse, marking an “A”for true statements and a “B”. for false ones. (10 points) ( ) 21. Logistics information management is defined as the information processing of collecting, reconciling, communicating, storage and utilizing of all the information generated from logistics operations. ( ) 22. A third-party logistics provider will be in a position to consolidate business from several companies and offer frequent pick-ups and deliveries, whereas in-house transportation can have the same function. ( ) 23. According to a narrow definition, logistics information means the information related to the logistics activities, such as transportation, storage, package, distribution processing
物流专业英语 试卷、答案
物流专业英语试卷 一、Translation(30分) 1．Container transport 2．International freight forwarding agent 3．Order cycle time 4．Inventory turnover 5．Environmental logistics 6．Carrying cost 7．Material handling 8．Demand forecasting 9．Reverse logistics 10．Agile logistics 11．Third-party logistics 12．Initial investment 13．Warehouse facility 14．Material procurement 15．Point of consumption 16．多式联运 17．分销渠道 18．条码 19．订单处理 20．保税仓库 21．前置期 22．叉车 23．门到门 24．准时制物流 25．拣选 26．提货单 27．发货区 28．进口税 29．规模经济 30．供应链整合 二、Translate the sentences into Chinese(40分) 1、Customer service involves getting the right product to the right customer at the right place, in the right condition and at the right time, at the lowest total cost possible.
关于物流专业英语教学的几点思考
关于物流专业英语教学的几点思考 摘要：伴随中国物流服务产业突飞猛进的发展，市场对物流人才的需求与日俱增。物流人才除需要具备必要的专业知识、基本术语，还需要一定的外语沟通水平。高职教育教学中，物流专业英语课程是物流专业的很重要的一门课程，如何提高教学效果是目前亟待解决的问题。 关键词：物流英语；英语教学；教学模式；教学方法 伴随中国物流服务产业突飞猛进的发展，市场对物流人才的需求与日俱增。这就要求物流专业教育教学观念随着行业的进步而不断更新、教学效果不断提高。据相关资料显示，中国物流业对相关人才的需求量将达到年均2万至3万人，甚至更多，目前我国物流从业人员缺口很大。物流人才除需要具备必要的专业知识，基本术语，还需要一定的外语沟通水平，有些企业招聘时用英语回答问题，可见物流英语学习至关重要。 物流英语与其他专业英语的最大区别就在于它的专业术语较多，且与字典里的解释有所不同。比如， inventory 在物流术语中是库存，但词典里写的却是详细目录。在物流行业有许多类似的专业表达，在翻译有关物流行业的单词时，往往不能凭字典里面的解释进行理解。再比如： just in time 指的是准时制，不是常用的刚刚好及时。所以，要学习物流专业，从事物流职业，必须能看懂物流英语。 高职教育教学中，物流专业英语课程是物流专业的很重要的一门
课程，其教学目标主要是使学生在以后工作中能听懂同事或客户所讲的与专业技术相关的英语，同时培养学生商务英语口语、技术英语口语技能以及高效率阅读技术类文档和写技术报告的能力，为今后从事物流专业工作奠定坚实的语言基础。 然而，高职院校物流专业英语教学中无法逃避的问题就是学生的英语基础薄弱。从学情来看，高职院校学生由两部分组成，一部分是高考分数较低的高中生，另一部分是三校生（即：中专、职高、技工学校毕业生）。以我们学院为例，经过调查，我们发现，选择计算机专业的学生，除部分缘于对专业的喜欢外，更多学生是因为高考成绩不理想或不愿意从事体力工作，才选择物流专业。不管是来源哪一部分的学生，英语都是他们瘸腿和软肋。多数学生反馈，他们在中学的时候就不喜欢英语课程，甚至听到英语课程就头疼，物流专业英语更是让他们濒临崩溃。为此，研究改进物流英语的教学方法，构建灵活的教学模式，使学生乐学、会学、学会，提高教学效果尤为重要。首先，要注重物流专业基础知识的学习。物流工作，会涉及到运输、仓储、配送，装卸搬运等专业名词。有一些基本的术语，在字典里的解释与专业术语大相径庭。如：inventory，在物流术语中为库存，词典的解释为详细目录，存货清单。不懂物流术语很难胜任工作，而这些物流术语多是英语表达，只有掌握好基本的术语――单词，才能用准确地把对物流行业的认知准确地表述出来，因此，物流专业的学生要学会用英语说物流，听物流。可以说，学会物流英语的第一步就是背诵物流专业术语。
物流专业英语
CHAPTER1 1. The 4 types of economic utility（四种经济效用形式） (1) possession utility(2) form utility(3) place utility(4) time utility 2. The increased importance of logistics（物流日益增长的重要性） (1)a reduction in economic regulation（经济规制的放松）(2)changes in consumer behavior（顾客行为的改变） (3)technological advanced（技术进步）(4)the growing power of retailers （零售商权力的不断增大） (5)globalization of trade(贸易全球化) 3. Business logistics（企业物流） (1)inbound logistics（内向物流）(2)materials management（物料管理） (3)physical distribution（实物配送） 4. Logistical relationships within firm（公司内部的物流关系） (1)finance（财务）(2)marketing（营销）(3)production（价格决策） 5.4ps of marketing（营销4P） (1)place(地点)(2)price（价格）(3)product（产品）(4)promotion（促销）6. Marketing channels（营销渠道） (1)ownership channel（所有权渠道）(2)negotiations channel（协商渠道） (3)financing channel（财务渠道） (4)promotions channel（促销渠道）(5)logistics channel（物流渠道） (6)facilitators or channel intermediaries（渠道促进者和渠道中介） 7. Sorting function 4 steps（分类功能有四个步骤） (1)sorting out（分类）(2)accumulating（积聚）(3)allocating（分配）(4)assorting（再次分类） 8. Activities in the logistical channel（物流渠道中的活动） (1)customer service(顾客服务)(2)demand forecasting（需求预测） (3)facility location decision（设施选址决策） (4)industrial packaging（工业包装）(5)inventory management（库存管理） (6)materials handling（物料搬运） (7)order management（订单管理）(8)parts and service support（零配件和服务支持）(9)production scheduling（生产作业计划） (10)procurement（采购）(11)returned products（退货）(12)salvage and scrap disposal（残料和废料处理） (13)transportation management（运输管理）(14)warehousing management（仓储管理） CHAPTER 2 1. SCOR process（供应链运作参考流程） (1)plan（计划）(2)source（采购）(3)make（制造）(4)deliver（交货）(5)return （退货） 2. GSCF process（全球供应链论坛流程） (1)customer relationship management（顾客关系管理）(2)customer service management（顾客服务管理） (3)demand management（需求管理）(4)order fulfillment（订单履行） (5)manufacturing flow management（制造流程管理）
物流英语专业术语
物流管理logistics management 客户服务customer service 物资搬运material handling 零配件和服务支持parts and service support 工厂及仓库选址factory and warehouse site selection 存货管理inventory management 订单处理order processing 需求预测demand forecasting 退货处理return goods handling 逆向物流reverse logistics 产出点point of origin 消费点point of consumption 物流成本logistics cost 销售损失lost sales 退货处理成本cost of return goods handling 潜在的销售potential sales 运输成本transportation cost 进货渠道inbound channel 出货渠道outbound channel 订单处理成本order processing cost 需求预测deman forecast 销售沟通distribution communications 电子数据交换系统electronic data interchange (EDI) 卫星数据传输satellite data transmission 条码bar coding 内部成本internal cost 外部成本external cost 订单传输order transmittal 订单输入order entry 批量成本lot quantity cost 缺货stock-out 库存成本inventory carrying/ holding cost 资金成本capital cost 仓储空间成本storage space cost 风险成本risk cost 供应链supply chain 供应链管理supply chain management 核心能力core competency 人力资源human resources 供应链整合supply chain integration 物资采购material procurement 最终用户end customer 货物流product flow 信息流information flow
物流专业英语总复习
单词 Unit one logistics n 物流 storage n 仓储 procurement n 采购manufacture vi 制造distribution n 配送 transport vt. 运输 salvage n. 残余 packaging n. 包装proprietary adj. 专有的subassembly n. 组件部件malfunction n. 失灵, 机能失常by-product n. 副产品 Unit Two contradiction n. 矛盾magnitude n. 巨大重要性expenditure n. 花费消费支出
integral adj. 构成整体的 Unique adj.独特独一无二的 resistance n. 阻力阻碍 paralysis n. 破坏，终止 repercussion n. 后果, 反响 shipper n. 交运货物者; 运货者 parcel n. 包裹 Stow-ability n.装载性 tonnage n. 吨位 dominant adj. 占优势的统治的, freight n. 货运; 货物；运费 ton-miles n. 吨哩; [pl.]货运量metropolitan adj. 大都会的, 大城市的consignee n. 受托者,收件人,代销人Consignor n. 托运人 Carrier n. 承运人 container n. 集装箱 EDI= Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换, 无纸贸易
Unit Three performance n. 性能Illustrate vt. 说明阐述conflictive adj 矛盾的,抵触的dynamics n.动态性wholesaler n. 批发商convenience n. 方便, 便利outlet n.市场，商店merchandise n.商品, 货物franchise n. （经营）特许权expert n. 专家, 能手 Unit Four evolve vt 演变、进化 status n. 状况事态condition n. 制约 Goods-in-process 在制品Phases 阶段 achieve vt. 获得取得fluctuation n. 波动consolidation n. 统一、加强
物流专业英语课后答案
物流专业英语课后答案 Chapter1 Ⅰ. 1、物流管理 2、谈及，提及，说到 3、以最大成本效益的方式 4、物理协会 5、信息管理 6、另外，除此之外 7、物流装置 8、也，同样 Ⅱ. 1、the transfer of goods；the most cost-effective 2、hardware；information control 3、materials；information 4、it is about the flow and storage of goods 5、goods, service, the point of consumption 6、logistics strategies and activities Ⅲ. 1、提到物流或物流管理，说法并不统一，不同的组织对此有不同的定义。 2、文明社会伊始，物流就已经存在，因而不是新鲜事。 3、然而说到现代物流，几乎所有商业界专业人士认为，尽管看不见，摸不着，物流却是最 有挑战性和刺激性的工作之一。 4、现代物流关系到货物流和信息流的有效性和高效性。 Ⅳ. 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D Ⅴ. 1.quick response 2.a new commercial area https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3e2143484.html,rmation technology 4.containerization technique 5.modern logistics
6.major function 7.location value 8.distribution processing value Ⅵ. 现代物流采用了集装技术。商品物流往往从包装开始，而后经历运输、储存和配送等过程。整个过程始终在物流标准化的前提下运行。以物流基础模数尺寸600毫米×400毫米为基础，制定出物流模数尺寸1200毫米×1000毫米，并将其放大至2591毫米×2483毫米，即形成集装箱高度乘宽度的标准尺寸，并能调整成适合铁运、汽运和船运的集装箱标准规格尺寸。 Chapter 2 Ⅰ. 1、科学管理 2、竞争优势 3、计算机软件 4、决策水平 5、许多的，大量的 6、物流信息技术 7、终端设备 8、物流现代化 Ⅱ . 1.decision-making level; traditional 2.logistics development; information technology 3.software; data 4.inventory with information https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3e2143484.html,anize and analyze these data; act it 6.electronic data interchange(EDI) Ⅲ. 1、物流信息技术，促进了物流业的发展，大多数成功的企业都采用信息技术来帮助其运营， 扩大市场。 2、根据销售数据，可以更好地了解客户需求，这可以改善规划并减少供应链中的变量。 3、通过企业资源规划工具可以更好地协调制造、营销和配送活动。 4、许多公司正着手去进一步了解有关物流信息支持的需求，他们已经在技术上加大投资， 以提高货物运输管理、仓储管理、需求预测及规划等的决策能力。 Ⅳ. 1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D
物流专业英语词汇汇总表修订版
物流专业英语词汇汇总 表 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
A abc classificiation abc分类法 Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货 Act of God 天灾 activity cost pool 作业成本集 activity-based costing 作业基准成本法 Ad valorem freight 从价运费 Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金 advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知 A fixed day sailing 定日航班 A fortnight sailing 双周班 A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班 agile manufacturing 敏捷制造 Air Express 航空快递 Air Waybill 航空运单 Alliance 联盟 All in rate 总运费率 All purposes 全部装卸时间 节省的全部时间 allocation―――中转 AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术Annual survey 年度检验 anticipation inventory 预期储备 Arbitrator 仲裁员 Area differential 地区差价 AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统Article reserves物品储备 ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量 automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库 Automatic guided vehicle （AGV）自动导引车automated high-rise warehouse 自动立体仓库 B Backfreight 回程运费 back-hauls―――回程空载 Back (return) load 回程货 backlog 拖欠定单 back order 脱期定单, 延期交货成本（back order costs）。bar code 条形吗 Bill of Lading 提单 bill of materials 物料清单 Blank Endorsement 空白备书
物流专业英语复习资料.doc
物流专业英语复习资料 考试题型： 一、选择填空(20 points ) 二、物流术语(20 points ) 三、阅读理解(30points, each 3 points ) 四、英译汉(20points, each 4 points ) 五、汉译英(10 points, each 2points ) 物流专业英语考试备考 1词汇 1. 1基本概念术语 1.物品article 2.物流logistics 3.物流活动logistics activity 4.物流作业logistics operation 5.物流模数logistics modulus 6.物流技术logistics technology 7.物流成本logistics cost 8.物流管理logistics management 9.物流中心logistics center 10.物流网络logistics network
11.物流信息logistics information 12.物流企业logistics enterprise
13.物流单证logistics documents 14.物流联盟logistics alliance 15.供应物流supply logistics 16.生产物流production logistics 17.销售物流distribution logistics 18.回收物流returned logistics 19.废弃物物流waste material logistics 20.绿色物流enviTonmental logistics 21.企业物流internal logistics 22.社会物流external logistics 23.军事物流military logistics 24.国际物流international logistics 25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26.定制物流customized logistics 27.虚拟物流virtual logistics 28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain 30.条码bar code 31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss 33.无形消耗intangible loss奖罚