电大统考英语B测验卷,2018年09大学英语B统考

大学英语B3试卷

一、交际英语

1、Has Alice had an accident?____________.

A：I don't hope so

B：I hope no

C：I hope not

D：She didn't say to

答案：C

2、-- _________

-- Fine, thanks.

A：How do you do?

B：Hello!

C：Nice to meet you。

D：How are you?

答案：D

3、How much is that meat, please?

- _____________________

A：Ten o'clock.

B：Ten yuan a kilo.

C：I like it very much.

D：I don't like.

答案：B

4、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?

- _________

A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment.

B：No, you can't.

C：Sorry, you can't.

D：I don't know.

答案：A

5、- Who's speaking?

- This is Tom .

A：speaks

B：spoken

C：speaking

D：saying

答案：C

二、阅读理解

1、For several years，Americans have enjoyed teleshopping－watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries，people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes，jewelry，food，toys，and many other things.

Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden，for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries，and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels，and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.

In Germany，until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness，including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.

Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities，this is an important reason. But at the same time，other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They can do teleshopping "junk on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them，and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.

The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person. (1)、Teleshopping is cheap in Europe.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(2)、People like teleshopping because it is easier.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(3)、Some Europeans don't like teleshopping because they don't watch TV.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(4)、In Germany，teleshopping may have fewer buyers.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(5)、The best title of this passage is " Teleshopping in Europe" .

A：T

B：F

答案： A

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2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.

(1)、What's this passage about?

A：France.

B：King Louis.

C：The French Revolution.

D：Europe.

答案：C

(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?

A：The French Revolution broke out.

B：The national economy was developing rapidly.

C：The government wasn't well run.

D：King Louis XIV was in power.

答案：B

(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?

A：In Versailles.

B：In Austria.

C：In Prussia.

D：In Bastille.

答案：D

(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean? A：Put off.

B：Established

C：United

D：Ended

答案：D

(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?

A：July 14 has become the French National Day.

B：It brought some impact on the other European kings. C：Louis's wife, Marie was killed.

D：The king tried to control the national parliament.

答案：D

三、词汇与语法

1、We are next-door _______.

A：neighborhoods

B：neighbor

C：neighborhood

D：neighbors

答案：D

2、Today Chinese _________by more and more people around the world.

A：was spoken

B：is spoken

C：spoke

D：speak

答案：B

3、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!

A：must be

B：can be

C：would be

D：could be

答案：A

4、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?

A：fee

B：tip

C：fare

D：cost

答案：C

5、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.

A：into

B：on

C：over

D：up

答案： A

四、完型填空

Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know __1__ to do when it slipped from his horse and fell __2__ the road. The sack was __3__ heavy for him to lift, and his only hope was that presently some one would come riding by and lend a hand.

It was not long __4__ a rider appeared, but the farmer's heart sank when he recognized him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle near by. The farmer would have dared to ask __5__ farmer to help, or any poor man who might come along the road, but he could not beg a favor of so great a man.

(1)、

A：another B：what C：too D：onto E：before 答案：B (2)、

A：another B：what C：too D：onto E：before 答案：D (3)、

A：another B：what C：too D：onto E：before 答案：C (4)、

A：another B：what C：too D：onto E：before 答案：E (5)、

A：another B：what C：too

D：onto

E：before

答案：A

五、英译汉

(1)、As is known to all, China is a developing country.

(2)、Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health?

(3)、She is used to living in the countryside.

(4)、Just because you like, it doesn't mean I will.

六、写作

Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1．你特别喜欢的食物；

2．你喜欢的理由。

My Favourite Food

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电大统考英语B测验卷,2018年09大学英语B统考

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A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying 答案：C 二、阅读理解 1、For several years，Americans have enjoyed teleshopping－watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries，people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes，jewelry，food，toys，and many other things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden，for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries，and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels，and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels. In Germany，until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness，including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities，this is an important reason. But at the same time，other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They can do teleshopping "junk on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them，and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV. The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person. (1)、Teleshopping is cheap in Europe. A：T B：F 答案：B (2)、People like teleshopping because it is easier. A：T B：F 答案：A

2018年电大英语统考完形填空

、完型填空 “ Mom, can I have some money? ” Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, “ Why don't you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility. ” So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesma n in a photo studio. After I got this job, I had to do football, homework and job ___ 21 __ . It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing in many courses. My teachers were mad __ 22 __ me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only ___ 23 __ back dow n at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I n eed, whe n actually it was for the things I wan ted. Need ing and wanting are differe nt. Needi ng someth ing is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you like it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to _____ 24 __ m y money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I lear nt to make a wise decisi on __ 25 __ what I n eed and what I want. 1、 A、on B、manage C、sit D、at E、at the same time 参考答案:E 解析： 【答案】E【解析】考查介词词组。at the same time同'时”。 2、 A、on 1 / 42

国家开放大学电大大学英语b考试题

大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一 第一部分交际英语 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.— Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs? — _____ A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. Sure. D. No, of course not. 正确答案：D 题目解析： 译文：你能帮我把它拿到楼上去吗？解析：A是的，它是。B不，它不是。C当然。D不，当然不介意。所以根据题意正确答案为D。2.— Is this beautiful? — _____ A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before. B. Yes, I need a rest. C. No, tomorrow will be fine. D. No, the work should be done by him. 正确答案：A 题目解析： 译文：这个好看吗？解析：A是的，我之前很少看到过这么好看的。 B是的，我需要休息。C不，明天就可以。D不，这项工作需要由他来完成。根据题意正确答案为A。 3.― _____ ― An accident has happened. A. Where was the accident? B. What happened? C. When was the accident? D. Why did it happen? 正确答案：B 题目解析： 译文：一场事故发生了。解析：答案A这场事故在哪儿？答案B发生什么事情了啊？答案C这个事故什么时候发生的啊。答案D为什么会发生啊？根据回答表示问的是发生什么了，正确答案选B。 4.― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave? ― _____ A. It leaves every half an hour. B. It leaves in ten minutes. C. The next trains leaves at ten. D. There is one at four. 正确答案：B 题目解析： 译文：对不起，多久这辆车才会离开？解析：答案A每半小时离开一次。答案B将在十分钟内离开。答案C下一辆列车将在十点离开。答案D有一辆四点的。正确答案选B。 5.― How do I get to the cinema? ― _____ A. It's very far. B. Yes, there is a cinema near here. C. It's about a ten-minute walk from here. D. Go down this street and turn left. 正确答案：D 题目解析： 译文：我怎么去电影院？解析：A它很远。B是的，电影院就在附近。C走路过去大约十分钟。D走过这条街然后左转。所以根据题意正确答案为D。 第二部分阅读理解 此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。