搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 《跨文化交际》练习题

《跨文化交际》练习题

《跨文化交际》练习题
《跨文化交际》练习题

《跨文化交际》练习题

Unit 1

1.Fill in blanks

a. There are here-------- Chinese equivalents to communication in Mainland.

交际()交流()沟通()传播()

通信()交通()传理()

b. There must be ___________conditions for communication to take place.

c. There are _______ kinds of communication.

d. The two kinds of cross-cultural communication are _______ and ______.

e. In any forms of communication, mono-cultural, unilateral and bilateral cross-cultural alike, ______ is the essence.

f. You complain to your instructor about your course credits through telephone is a________ example of communication.

g. You send an e-mail message to an American friend is an instance of communication but______.

h. An Arabic traveler talks to you in Arabic that is Greek to you is an instance of_________.

i. The community definition of a social situation is a sort of ______ definition, or ______ interpretation of the situation.

j. In cross-cultural communication, private goals are difficult to detect and are likely to cause ______.

k. A social situation may receive two definitions. They are____________________ and ______________.

l. The verbal message of shrug is a non-verbal signal of_________________.

m. The verbal message of thank is a non-verbal signal of________________.

n. The goal of Dick’s going to the library is likely to _______________________________________.

Ⅱ. Key Terms

a. language

b. non-verbal communication

c. cross-cultural communication

d. situational schema

e. signal

f. culture

g. communication

Ⅲ. Short Answer

1. Give some best and not good instances of communication.

2. How to understand a mutual monitoring?

3.Types of communication.

4.Cultural influencing factors of cross-cultural communication.

5.collectivist culture

Ⅳ. Case study

Use the communication theory to analyze the following case:

Xiao Huang meets Evelyn at the airport and says to her: "Long time no see!"

1)The source of information is: ______.

2)The encoder is: ______.

3)The code is: ______.

4)The message is: "______!"

5)The channel is: ______.

6)The medium is: ______.

7)The noise is: ______.

8)The decoder is: ______.

9)The retrieval of information is: ______.

Unit Two

Ⅰ.Fill in blanks

a. In a formal western meal, you’re offered a second helping but you have already had enough. You should say “______”. That was delicious but I’ve already had plenty, thanks.

b. Taboos are words, expressions, et

c. that are considered as being ______ or ______. unpleasant, disgusting

c. ______ is a culture that scores high on individualism. Individual culture

d. Social distance refers to the degree of ______ or ______ between two cultures. similarity, dissimilarity

e. Because of their ______, individualists give little thought to the ______ of others. But collectivists care very much what others in their groups think and do not like to be the targets of ______ and _______. independence, evaluations, scrutiny, criticism

Ⅱ. Key Term

a. culture shock

b. collectivist culture

c. hospitality

d. politeness

e. privacy

Ⅲ. Short Answer

a. What are the five basic themes in individualist culture?

b. Why is there a lack of concern at public displays of physical or sexual intimacy?

c. What ‘s the difference on tendency for foreigners to treat strangers between Individualism and Col lectivism Theories?

Ⅳ. Case study

(1) Analyze the case and try to find the misunderstanding between the girl and the westerner.

A westerner invited a Chinese girl to have lunch and take a tour around the British Parliament. In fact, the girl didn't have the lunch just because when the westerner asked her "Are you hungry?" The girl answered no. Then they didn't have lunch together.

(2) Can you find some differences in hospitality between a Chinese and English? What are the reasons?

An English guest: Each time a new dish arrived his parents would lean over and load my plate with tasty morsels. As they had taken all the trouble to cook it I just had to polish it off. As soon as my plate was empty they would put more on. Of course, I felt duty-bound to ear that too.

A Chinese guest: Can you imagine how many dishes I had? One one -- a stew with meat and vegetables. The meat was over done and too hard to eat; green vegetables were no longer green. They never put food on your plate but just ask you to help yourself. If you, as a guest, are shy or modest, waiting for the food to be put on your plate, you will remain half-starved.

Unit Three

Ⅰ. Fill in blanks

a. Chinese names consist of ______ name and ______ name, with ______ name put first.

b. The term first names, ______ and ______ refer to the same names.

c. The ______ given name is usually used by English people. ______ name is commonly used among friends and colleagues.

d. The term “Christian names” originates from people’s belief in ______ and the traditional practice of giving babies their names at a special ceremony in church known as a “______”.

e. Chinese names can give all sorts of information about a person. They may give clues about where and when the person was born. Or they may tell us something about ______, ______, ______, ______, ______ or even ______.

f. Female names are more likely than male names to end in ______ sound, as in Linda, Tracy and Mary. Names given to boys are much more likely to end in a ______, such as occurs in Bob, Dick and Jack.

Ⅱ. Short Answer

a. Try to analyze the components of an English name.

b. 在社交活动中使用亲属称谓要遵循哪些准则?What rules should we follow when we use the kin terms when we are at public?

c. What are the characteristics in naming Chinese Given Names?

d. Why is it hard for us to tell the gender by reading English names?

Ⅲ. Essay Section

Do you agree the view that there is some sexist bias in the English language? If agree, please give me an explanation in detail with examples and show us how to solve it. If not, please show me your reasons.

And do you think there is some sexist bias in the Chinese language too? How we can solve the problem?

Ⅳ. Case study

Categorize the following names into male and female groups.

Sarah Christopher Claire Matthew Emma David Laura James Kelly Rebecca Daniel Gemma Andrew Rachel Steven Victoria Mark Paul Katharine Michael

Unit Four

Ⅰ. Fill in blanks

a. In Britain, ______ and ______ are common topics. Some taboo questions are considered too ______ or too ______ to talk about when first meeting someone.

b. “______” is a commonly used term by Chinese people to address someone who is older than the speaker to show his politeness, respect and closeness. But in America, people like being labeled as “______”.

c. To western eyes going Dutch, splitting the bill, implies ______ between friends.

d. We Chinese usually say “no” when somebody offer s something, because sometimes an offer is not a ______ offer but a ______ remark.

e. Like the Chinese, people in the English-speaking countries also avoid ______ or ______ by using polite expressions when giving refusals.

f. An ______ is a spoken or written request for someone's presence or participation.

Ⅱ. Short Answer

a. Two typical situations to send flowers in business and social situations.

b. Talking about culture merge with the answers of compliments between a Chinese and English?

c. What are the differences on receiving gifts between Chinese and westerner?

d. Why do many Chinese people tend to ask about age, martial status, and even salary when first meeting one another?

Ⅲ. Essay Section

What are the similarities and differences between English invitations and Chinese ones?

IV. Write a very formal invitation and a reply

Unit Five

Ⅰ. Fill in blanks

1. ______ often occurs when people hurry to a conclusion without investigating thoroughly enough.

2. In a traditional Chinese family, the most important relationship in the family is that between ______ and ______.

3. The American linguist, Deborah Tannen, wrote a book entitled ______. In this book, she believes women tend to speak and hear a language of ______ and ______, whereas men speak and hear a language of ______ and ______.

4. There may be a generation gap between young people and old people due to their different ______ and ______. Ⅱ. Short Answer

1. Whose side should the man take in the event of any quarrel between his wife and his mother and why?

2. What is expected from the parents towards their children?

3. Do men like boasting more than women? Why?

4. Are women are inclined to gossips and why?

a. What’re the p rinciples of a traditional Chinese family?

b. What’s the biggest difference between the Chinese way of child-rearing and the Australian one? Why?

c. In cross-cultural communication, why is communication between the two sexes difficult?

Ⅲ. Case study

Read the following anecdotes carefully. Decided whether A is a man or a woman, and give your reasons.

A and

B are married. They are both lawyers. At social gatherings, A is always ready to tell of A's success, dropping names and boasting of cases won. B, however, is reticent about B's success. Sometimes A points out to others B's successes, but this may upset B. B feels that people would not like B if B boasts; B would rather prefer they learn indirectly from others how successful B is. A, on the other hand, feels A must not be shy of singing A's own praises if A is to receive the respect A deserves.

Comment: A is most likely to be a .

If both A and B want the other to go to the store to get something for themselves, A would say 'Will you please go to the store?', while B would say 'Gee, I really need a few things from the store, but I'm so tired'.

Unit Six

Ⅰ. Fill in blanks

1. There is language in her eye, her cheek and her__________. Shakespeare

2. Glance means_____

3. Feast your eyes means ____.

4. Lay a finger on somebody means-----.

5. The V-sign usually indicates_______________.

6.. Usually when we have a ______ talk we look at each other while we speak or listen, no matter what the relationship is.

7. When we offer something to someone, we often use both hands to show ______.

8.. For the British, the rule for eye contact when passing strangers in the street is that you must avoid ______ at them but at the same time avoid ______ them.

9. Intimate distance is ranging from direct contact to about ______ cm, personal distance is ranging from ______ to ______ cm, social distance is ranging from ______ to ______ meters, and public distance is over ______ meters.

II. Key Terms

1.Non-verbal communication

2. proximity

Ⅲ. Short Answer

1. What is non-verbal communication?

2. What are some purposes of Non-verbal Communication?(P229)

3. What’re the functions of non-verbal communication?

4. How do you classify Non-verbal Communication?

5. Mentioning facial expression, there are six basic emotions. What’re they?

Ⅳ. Case study

Try to guess the meaning of the following gestures.

1. With the palm out, forefinger and index fingers are pointed upwards and split into the shape of a "V."

2. With the palm up, the forefinger wiggled at the person summoned.

3. With the palm out, the thumb and forefinger are curled into a circle, while the other fingers are extended upward Unit Seven

Ⅰ. Fill in blanks

1. 'Snack' and --------provide an example to show the difference between formal and informal language.

2. 'Sodium chloride' is a synonym of ----------- but is less frequently used in daily life.

3. The British English term for Apartment is ________________________.

4. The close Chinese equivalent for the idiom: lion in the way is_____________________.

5. 雷声大雨点小in English is____________________.

6. "Raining cats and dogs" means that ______.

7. An idiom is a ______ with its own meaning which has to be learned as one unit.

8. ______ means the same sound occurring at the beginning of two or more word in succession, and ______ means words or syllables that have or end with the same sound as each other.

9. Almost all cultures seem to have certain notions or things that people try to avoid mentioning directly. If people cannot avoid mentioning such notions or things, they often use ______.

10. Gas in American English refers to ______ in British English. Tube in British means ______ in American English.

Ⅱ. Key Terms

1. synonym

2. proverb

3. slang

4. taboo words

Ⅲ. Translation

1.道高一尺魔高一丈

2.临时抱佛脚

3.张三李四

4.大海捞针

5.打退堂鼓

6.雷声大雨点小

7.落汤鸡

8.一丘之貉

9.蜻蜓点水

10.替罪羊

11.the kiss of death

12.at sixes and sevens

13.the pot calling the kettle black

14.a piece of cake

15.have a big mouth

16.Love me, love my dog.

17.carry coals to Newcastle

18.sit at somebody’s feet

19.link somebody’s boots

20.an eye for an eye

21.hide one’s light under a bushel

22.lion in the way

23.cast pearls before swine

24.a fly in the ointment

Unit Eight

Ⅰ. Fill in blanks

1. The English words for 雌雄鸳鸯are ______.

2. To be immune to means ______.

3. ______is applied to a congregation of animals of one kind, especially sheep or goats herded by human beings.

4. The stereotyped impressions on people of ______are 精明(jingming).

5. The people of ______are romantic.

6. The cardinal principle we should bear in mind in conducting cross-cultural communication is this: _______. ______.

7. In communicating with Westerners, the following advice can be helpful. ______, ______.

8. Here-and-now communication is confined to the reach of man’s ______ and ______.

9. ______ is a machine that sends a copy of a document by telephone.

10. ______, ______ and ______ have virtually turned our mother earth into a global village.

Ⅱ.Short Answer

1. What’re the three extensions of man?

2. What’re the main forms of telecomm unications?

1. inquiring minds

2. intriguing

3. take leave of its senses

4. immune system

5. genetic studies

6. global village

7. cellular telephone

8. stereotype

9. Television transmission------There are several ways of sending an image to your television screen. The image may be transmitted via satellite to a satellite dish on your house, or it may be sent as a signal that will be picked up by an aerial on your roof or on the television. It can also be sent through an underground cable directly to your living room.

跨文化交际

Intercultural communication is a form of global communication. It is used to describe the wide range of communication problems that naturally appear within an organization made up of individuals from different religious, social, ethnic, and educational backgrounds.As a separate notion, it studies situations where people from different cultural backgrounds interact. Aside from language, intercultural communication focuses on social attributes, thought patterns, and the cultures of different groups of people. It also involves understanding the different cultures, languages and customs of people from other countries. Intercultural communication plays a role in social sciences such as anthropology, cultural studies, linguistics psychology and communication studies. Intercultural communication is also referred to as the base for international businesses. There are several cross-cultural service providers around who can assist with the development of intercultural communication skills. Research is a major part of the development of intercultural communication skills. As we all know, there are so many differences between culture of the East and West that I can not list all of their different aspects. I will focus on the differences of diet custom and teaching system. For your better understand , I will set examples of China and America. It is no doubt that it is a tradition to use chopsticks for Chinese. But people in America prefer to forks and knives. This different result is based on different food they are like .Americans choose to eat beefsteak, bread, and salad, while Chinese people choose noodles, pancakes and rice. What is more, the custom of drinking tea in China and drinking coffee in America are stand out particularly .However, there is a trend that the food in both countries has been mixture. For example, the coffee and bread have introduced to China. The famous KFC is very popular at children. The gap of teaching system between China and America is big. Chinese students always complain about their homework. Too much homework has limited the time to exercise and relax. They have to recite many things as to get a high mark. Homework comes the first to them. In my opinion, the study in America is more interesting .Teachers pay attentions t o training students? skills in thinking in realistic life not to emphasis on the importan ce of memories. In a addition, the rate of going to school ,the salary of teaching ,and t he job of graduates are quite different, too. I should say that China government should make great efforts to improve its teaching system. I am also expect to be one day ,the West give more cheers to our country. “Culture is the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the me mbers of one category of people from another.” It is inevitable that the cultural difference has impact on business. For example, when a company is having meeting, the word “table” they mention in American Engli sh means to put something on the agenda, but in British English it means to put somet hing off the agenda. This example indicated how the culture affects the business. In Western wedding culture and the first in the West in thinking about the differe

全国2009年4月《中国现代文学史》试题及参考答案

友情提示 本试题答案由华夏自考社区会员提供,不保证答案的完全准确,如您在使用过程中发现错误,请联系我们纠正,不胜感激! 联系邮箱:hyywxbwh@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4416739949.html, 全国2009年4月高等教育自学考试 中国现代文学史试题 一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。 错选、多选或未选均无分。 1、陈独秀、胡适、周作人、李大钊等文学革命倡导者文学思想的基本倾向是() A、浪漫主义 B、自然主义 C、现代主义 D、现实主义 2、五四时期复古主义思潮代表人物林纾写的《荆生》是一篇() A、黑幕小说 B、言情小说 C、影射小说 D、讽刺小说 3、冯至参加过的文学社团是() A、弥洒社 B、莽原社 C、未名社 D、沉钟社 4、包天笑、徐枕亚、周瘦鹃、李涵秋等所属的文学社团、流派是()

A、创造社 B、新潮社 C、新月社 D、鸳鸯蝴蝶派 5、中国诗歌会是一个() A、以抗战为目标的现实主义诗歌团休 B、以大众化为目标的现实主义诗歌团体 C、以平民化为目标的浪漫主义诗歌团体 D、以诗美为目标的现代主义诗歌团体 6、1936年左翼文学界发生了两个口号的论争,两个口号指的是() A、抗战文学和民族革命战争文学 B、国防文学和民族革命战争的大众文学 C、国防文学和抗日战争的大众文学 D、国防文学和民族革命战争文学 7、抗战初期成立的中华全国文艺界抗敌协会是一个() A、全国文艺界抗日民族统一战线组织 B、全国进步文艺家的组织 C、全国革命文艺家的组织 D、全国作家的群众性组织 8、抗战初期,提出“与抗战无关的材料,只要真实流畅,也是好的”,引发文学与抗战关系论争的 是() A、沈从文 B、梁实秋 C、朱光潜 D、萧乾 9、似匕首投枪、能以一击致敌于死命,具有这种风格的杂文作家是() A、茅盾 B、周作人 C、鲁迅 D、朱自清 10、贯穿《朝花夕拾》全书的人物形象是() A、范爱农 B、藤野先生 C、作者“我” D、长妈妈 11、郭沫若小说的主要创作特色是() A、人物形象鲜明 B、结构严谨 C、现实主义 D、主情主义 12、下列均属于文学研究会作家的是() A、台静农、废名、许地山、闻一多 B、周作人、沈雁冰、郑振铎、冰心 C、郭沫若、叶绍钧、沈雁冰、郑振铎 D、周作人、郁达夫、蒋光慈、徐志摩 13、张资平小说《她怅望着祖国的天野》表现的基本思想倾向是() A、反对种族歧视 B、反帝反封建 C、爱国主义和人道主义 D、平民主义 14、下列均属于周作人的散文集是() A、《自己的园地》、《雨天的书》、《小河》 B、《自己的园地》、《热风》、《泽泻集》 C、《雨天的书》、《自己的园地》、《谈龙集》 D、《雨天的书》、《自己的园地》、《踪迹》 15、徐志摩的诗歌创作以1927年为界分为前后两期,属于前期的两本诗集是() A、《志摩的诗》、《云游》 B、《志摩的诗》、《翡冷翠的一夜》 C、《翡冷翠的一夜》、《云游》 D、《翡冷翠的一夜》、《猛虎集》 16、李金发实验象征主义创作方法的诗集是() A、《尝试集》 B、《红烛》 C、《微雨》 D、《昨日之歌》 17、在《蚀》三部曲中,曾经怀有教育救国思想的人物是() A、静女士 B、方罗兰

电影《推手》中的跨文化交际(英文)

Intercultural Communication in Pushing Hands Pushing Hands is a maiden work of Ang Lee, one of the greatest Chinese directors. It is a film about culture shock and adaption. To some extent, the cultural differences between China and America are presented from different angles in the movie. It’s the movie I have watched by chance that impressed me and inspired my interest in intercultural communication. So I will show what I gained from my own perspective. The main plot of the film will be introduced as follow: Mr. Zhu, a retired Chinese Taichi professor went to America to live with his son, a computer doctor. Conflicts between the Chinese father and his American daughter-in-law, Marsha, a novelist, appeared and arose in their daily life. Finally, the two sides gradually understood each other’s culture after a painful process. Many comments and opinions about the film focus on culture shock and adaption that brings about the main contradiction in the movie. Nevertheless, I want to show the contrasts in family values between Chinese and Americans and a new analogy for intercultural communication. If it was a movie that describes a Chinese student studying abroad, the contradiction couldn’t be the same. What matters is just the identity of Mr. Zhu. He is an old man rooted in the Chinese traditional culture and

中国古典文献学(精简版)

中国古代文献学 主讲金小栋 导论文献与文献学 一、文献的含义的历史演变 文指文章、典籍,即书面材料; 献指贤人、贤才,实质指贤人所讲述的口头材料。 文献是指任何具有一定历史或科学价值的含有知识信息的物质载体。即文献是知识信息与载体的统一体。 文献的载体 一、龟甲文 二、金石 三、竹木 四、帛 五、纸(四)古代纸书的装帧形式 卷轴装 旋风装 梵夹装 经折装 蝴蝶装 包背装 线装 古书版面及线装书的有关术语 1、卷轴装 初期纸书在形式上效法帛书,将写好的长条纸书,用木或竹作轴,粘于最后一幅纸上,从尾向前卷起,卷成一束。这种书籍装帧形式称为卷轴装。 采用卷轴装的手写纸书,一般称为卷子。故卷轴装又叫卷子装。 卷轴装所流行的时代是南朝到五代时期。 2、旋风装 又叫龙鳞装。它大约起于唐代而盛于北宋。旋风装有两个特点:一是纸的正反两面都书写,可发节省纸张缩小卷轴的体积,也就是扩大了书的容量;二是逐页错开一定距离粘在卷底上。以一长条卷纸作底,除首页因单面书写,全幅裱于卷端外,其余因双面书写,以每页右边无字空处,逐页向左鳞次相错地粘在首页末尾的卷底上,看去好似龙鳞。收藏时从首至尾卷起,外表完全是卷轴的装式;但打开时,除首页全裱在卷底,不能翻阅外,其余均能逐页翻转。 3、梵夹装 梵夹装原本不是中国古代书籍的装帧形制,而是古代中国人对古印度用梵文书写在贝多树叶上佛教经典装帧形式的一种称呼。梵夹装的具体装订方式是,将写好经文的贝多树叶,依次摞成一摞,在摞的上、下各夹配一块与经叶大小长短相同的经过刮削加工的竹片或木板。然后连板带经穿一个(在中间)或两个(居两端靠里)洞,穿绳绕捆或打扣,一部梵夹装的书籍就算装帧完毕。它有两个特点:一是以板夹之,一是所夹为散叶。

消费者权益保护试题

015版消费者权益保护法知识竞赛试题(附答案) 一、单项选择题 1 ?新修订的《消费者权益保护法》于(C)正式施行。 A.20RR年3月15日 B.20RR年1月1日 C.20RR年3月15日 2?消费者投诉举报电话是(B) A.12348 B.12315 C.11315 3.商品“三包”规定的内容是(A)。 A.包修、包退、包换 B.包修、包赔、包换 C.包赔、包退、包换 4?根据消费者权益保护法的规定,下列关于商品召回的说法,正确的是(A)。(《消费者权益保护法》第十九条) A.经营者应当承担消费者因商品被召回支出的必要费用 B.消费者应当承担商品被召回支出的必要费用 C.经营者在商品召回期间,可以继续销售该商品 5?根据消费者权益保护法规定,经营者提供的机动车、计算机、电视机、电冰箱、空 调器、洗衣机等耐用商品或者装饰装修等服务,消费者自接受商品或者服务之日起(B)内发现瑕疵,发生争议的,由经营者承担有关瑕疵的举证责任。(《消费者权益保护法》第二十 三条) A.3个月 B.6个月 C.12个月 6?根据消费者权益保护法规定,经营者提供的商品或者服务不符合质量要求的,没有国家规定和当事人约定的,消费者可以自收到商品之日起(C)日内退货。(《消费者权益 保护法》第二十四条)

A.五 B.六 C.七 7?消费者在甲商场购买乙公司生产的商品,发现商品质量有瑕疵,要求甲商场退货并赔偿损失。根据消费者权益保护法的规定,下列说法错误的是(C)。(《消费者权益保护法》第二十四条、第四十条) A.甲商场必须退货并赔偿消费者损失 B.甲商场可以向乙公司追偿 C.甲商场无过错 8?根据消费者权益保护法规定,经营者采用网络方式销售商品,消费者按规定无理由退货的,退货的商品应当完好。经营者应当自收到退回商品之日起(C)内返还消费者支付 的商品价款。(《消费者权益保护法》第二十R五条) A.三日 B.五日 C.七日 9?根据消费者权益保护法规定,下列关于网络购物的说法,错误的是(C)。(《消 费者权益保护法》第二十R五条) A.除特定商品外,消费者有权自收到商品之日起七日内退货,且无需说明理由 B.无理由退回商品的运费由消费者承担 C.无理由退回商品的运费由经营者承担 10.根据消费者权益保护法的规定,下列关于格式条款的说法,不正确的是(0。(《消 费者权益保护法》第二十六条) A.经营者不得以格式条款的方式做出排除或者限制消费者权利、减轻或者免除经营者责任、加重消费者责任等对消费者不公平、不合理的规定 B.经营者不得利用格式条款并借助技术手段强制交易 C.经营者在经营活动中使用格式条款的,应当以显著方式提请消费者注意与其有重大利害关系的内容,但无需按照消费者的要求予以说明 11 ?根据消费者权益保护法规定,下列店堂告示中,符合法律规定的是(C)。(《消 费者权益保护法》第二十六条)

(完整word版)跨文化交际教学大纲

《跨文化交际》 课程教学大纲 课程名称:英语教学论 课程类别:专业必修课 考核类别:考试 适用对象:本科 适用专业:英语 总学时、学分:36学时2学分 一、课程教学目的 该课程旨在扩大学生的知识面,对西方文化的不同层面有所了解,以提高学生的交际能力。在传统的外语教学中, 人们往往忽视文化的重要作用, 只注重语言能力的培养而未能顾及交际能力的提高。近年来国内学者认识到外语教学必须引进文化知识的对比,训练学生灵活运用语言知识, 更好地与外国人沟通, 减少和避免误解。 1

二、课程教学要求 该课程教学要求学生提高对文化差异的敏感性, 更有效地与外国人进行交际,为英语专业课程的学习和翻译实践能力的提高奠定基础。 三、先修课程 跨文化交际是英语专业的必修课, 是在完成了精读、泛读、综合英语、写作等基本技能训练后开设的,旨在增强文化差异的敏感性,增强跨文化交际意识,有助于英语专业课程的学习和翻译实践能力的提高。因此,学生先期完成英语听说读写等技能训练基本课程,如《基础英语》、《英国文学选读》等课程。 四、课程教学重、难点 该课程教学重点在于培养学生对英语国家文化的 2

了解及跨文化交际意识, 提高驾驭英语语言的能力, 从而使其能得体地运用语言与操英语的外国人士进行交流。教师的讲授重点是帮助学生认识中西文化的异同,分析文化差异的根源, 帮助学生深化对西方文化的理解。中西文化的差异在表层上很容易识别,但对造成差异的原因却需追根溯源。东西方在历史,思维方式以及哲学等方面的差异则是造成中国学生对西方文化不解的主要原因,也是该课程的难点。 五、课程教学方法(或手段) 教学方法:以课堂讲授为主,适当组织课堂讨论,鼓励学生充分利用课外资源进行探索性、研究性学习。 六、课程教学内容 Unit 1 Communication Across Cultures(4学时) 3

(完整word版)自考2016年4月《中国现代文学史》真题

2016年4月《中国现代文学史》真题 第Ⅰ部分选择题(30分) 一、单项选择题 1.叶绍钧的《潘先生在难中》是()。 A.散文 B.小说 C.童话 D.诗歌 【答案】B 【解析】叶绍钧的《潘先生在难中》是小说。 【考点】文学革命与“五四”新文学——小说创作 2.冯至诗歌所受浪漫主义的影响主要来自()。 A.德国 B.法国 C.俄国 D.日本 【答案】A 【解析】在冯至的诗艺探索过程中,可以见出德国浪漫主义诗歌尤其是海涅《还乡集》的影响。 【考点】文学革命与“五四”新文学——诗歌创作 3.台湾作家赖和的小说《一杆“称仔”》主要写的是()。 A.台湾乡土风情 B.年轻人的爱情故事 C.商场争斗 D.台湾民众反抗日本警察 【答案】D 【解析】赖和对台湾方言的成功运用,使赖和成为台湾新文学中极具代表性的一位作家,并 代表了台湾新文学未来发展的一个方向。《一杆“称仔”》主要写的是台湾民众反抗日本警察。【考点】文学革命与“五四”新文学——小说创作 4.发起无产阶级革命文学运动的主要社团,除了创造社,还有()。 A.太阳社 B.未名社 C.文学研究会 D.沉钟社 【答案】A 【解析】无产阶级革命文学运动首先由后期创造社和太阳社成员发起。 【考点】30年代文学——概述 5.“左联”成立后,第一次向国内介绍社会主义现实主义理论、发表了《社会主义的现实主义与革命的浪漫主义》的理论家是()。 A.夏衍

B.周扬 C.冯雪峰 D.茅盾 【答案】B 【解析】周扬发表了《社会主义的现实主义与革命的浪漫主义》,第一次向国内介绍了“社会主义现实主义”的理论。 【考点】30年代文学——概述 6.30年代初文艺界关于文艺与政治关系的几次大的论争中,代表了自由主义文艺思想,被称 为“第三种人”的是()。 A.胡秋原 B.林语堂 C.苏汶 D.周作人 【答案】C 【解析】关于“文艺自由”的论争发生在胡秋原、苏汶和左翼作家之间。苏汶自称代表“作者之群”的“第三种人”为胡秋原辩解,展开论战。争论的焦点是文艺与政治的关系。 【考点】30年代文学——概述 7.茅盾《子夜》中为资本家效劳的鹰犬形象是()。 A.赵伯韬 B.屠维岳 C.吴荪甫 D.冯云卿 【答案】B 【解析】屠维岳是一名资本家的走狗,作者对这一形象赋予了丰富复杂的人物性格,从而使形象呈现出较强的立体性和艺术性。 【考点】30年代文学——矛盾 8.曹禺笔下充满生命强力的形象仇虎出自()。 A.《雷雨》 B.《日出》 C.《原野》 D.《北京人》 【答案】C 【解析】在《原野》里,以莽莽苍苍的原野,沉郁的土地为背景,描写了“充满强烈生命力的汉子”仇虎等人物,表达了对原始生命力和野性的赞美。 【考点】30年代文学——曹禺 9.被叶绍钧誉为“替新诗的音节开了一个新的纪元”的名作是()。 A.《凤凰涅槃》 B.《再别康桥》 C.《死水》

(完整版)从跨文化交际的角度看英语影视字幕的翻译

最新英语专业全英原创毕业论文,都是近期写作 1 《玛丽巴顿》和《南方与北方》中的劳资冲突比较分析 2 理解美式幽默的初步分析 3 从《在路上》解读“垮掉的一代”时代背景与主题 4 [毕业论文](经贸英语系毕业论文)草根营销以及策略 5 论托尼莫里森《宠儿》的哥特式元素 6 试析《弗兰肯斯坦》中的哥特风格 7 英语商业广告以及公益广告的语言特点比较 8 《紫颜色》中爱丽斯沃克妇女主义解读 9 英法词汇的比较研究 10 论《最后的莫西干人》中的印第安情结 11 英汉谚语中“爱”的情感隐喻对比研究 12 文档所公布均英语专业全英原创毕业论文。原创Q 805 990 74 9 13 The Self-image of Charles Dickens in David Copperfield 14 从女性主义视角解读《飘》中斯嘉丽?奥哈拉的性格特征 15 合作原则视角下的商务谈判委婉语研究 16 反复在格特鲁德斯泰因的作品《三个女人》中的运用 17 中西方社交礼仪差异研究——以商务礼仪为例 18 俄狄浦斯情结在劳伦斯及其作品《儿子与情人》中的体现 19 对外新闻的导语编译研究 20 从言语行为理论看商务沟通中的委婉语 21 《喜福会》中的文化身份分析 22 浅谈英语广告的特点及翻译 23 A Contrastive Study on the Cultural Differences between Chinese and Western Wedding Customs 24 从文化差异的角度看习语的翻译 25 《芭芭拉少校》中的现实主义 26 英语词汇教学中联想记忆法之研究 27 论格列佛人物形象在《格列佛游记》中所起的讽刺效果 28 中西广告语言中的文化差异 29 情感因素对外语教学的影响 30 A Comparative Study of Politeness Expressions in English and Chinese 31 从中美文化差异看中国人创新能力的缺失与培养 32 模糊语言在商务英语沟通中的语用功能 33 福克纳的《喧哗与骚动》中凯蒂的悲剧成因分析 34 跨文化交际在宝洁公司营销战略中的应用 35 论基督教对信徒的影响分析 36 托马斯哈代与张爱玲作品中女性悲剧命运对比研究——以苔丝和顾曼桢为例 37 The Charm of Female Independence in Jane Eyre 38 英汉恐惧隐喻对比研究 39 心理因素对提高英语口语的影响 40 现代美式英语和英式英语的比较研究 41 梭罗《瓦尔登湖》中的“简单”原则

中国古典文献学

中国古典文献学 ◎古文献学:有关古代文献典籍整理和研究的学问。它以古代文献典籍的形式内容和整理它的各个环节如校勘、标点、注释、辨伪、辑佚、编纂等为骨架,构筑了所需要的古代语言文字、古籍目录、版本、古代历史文化等有关知识,以及运用这些知识解决实际问题的方法,成为一门独立的学科。 中国古文献史以经学史为中心。经学成为古文献学的中心。 中国古文献学分两派:考据学派、义理学派 中国古文献典籍传统上分经、史、子、集四部 中国古文献学史分7个时期:先秦(含秦)、两汉、魏晋南北朝、隋唐五代、宋(含辽、金)、元明、清及近代。 夏代就有“图法”,即文献典籍。今天能见到最早文献为商代的甲骨卜辞。我国最早的古文献整理学者,为周宣王时代的宋国大夫正考父。 孔子与五经的关系:对于传世的《易》《书》《诗》《仪礼》《春秋》等五经,相传多为孔子所作,或认为是孔子删改,实际并非如此。对于《易经》,孔子只是在教授学生时偶尔提及,并未把它作为教学内容;孔子虽然教授过《尚书》,但是否有系统整理过,尚在疑然间;孔子删《诗》只说也不可信,但他对《诗经》的解释与评论,对后世研究有巨大影响;《礼记》为儒家之书,出于孔门后学之手,受孔子思想影响很大;《春秋》为孔子整理修订过,这是学术界比较认同的看法。 孔门弟子“四门十哲”中,子游、子夏为文献学家,此后则为孟子(“尽信书,则不如无书”) 秦始皇焚书坑儒,对先秦文献的禁毁情况:官方所藏《诗》《书》,诸子书不在禁毁之列;医药、卜筮、种树、法家、兵家之书不在禁毁之列;各国史记禁绝尤甚,损失惨重;民间所藏《诗》《书》与诸子书损失惨重,但远未被烧绝,故汉代屡有古文书被发现。 两汉官方4次大规模整理古文献活动:1.西汉宣帝时,博征群儒论定五经于石渠阁;2.西汉末年刘向、刘歆父子主持整理群书;3.东汉章帝时会群儒于白虎观考论经义同异,作《白虎通义》;4.东汉灵帝熹平四年诏诸儒正定经书文字,刊成石碑,即“熹平石经” 汉代诸子等书注释说解代表作:赵岐《孟子章句》,高诱《战国策注》、《吕氏春秋注》,王逸《楚辞章句》 语言文字学代表作:《尔雅》《说文解字》《方言》 经学今古文之分:汉代文献学的重要问题,对整个文献学史影响深远。主要区别

中国现代文学史试题 附答案

全国2008年7月自学考试中国现代文学史试题附答案 (2010-04-15 21:59:10) 转载 分类:自学考试 标签: 现代文学史 自考 答案 历年真题 教育 全国2008年7月高等教育自学考试 中国现代文学史试题 课程代码:00537 一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1.晚清文学改良运动中白话文运动的主要人物是( b) A.梁启超 B.黄遵宪 C.裘廷梁 D.陈子褒 2.“五卅”运动前后至1927年,新文学的重要作家发表了很多探讨革命文学的文章,其中《论无产阶级艺术》一文的作者是( D ) A.鲁迅 B.郁达夫 C.郭沫若 D.茅盾 3.中国左翼作家联盟(简称左联)成立于( A ) A.1930年 B.1932年 C.1936年 D.1942年 4.论语派是( A ) A.散文流派 B.诗歌流派 C.小说流派 D.研究《论语》的学派 5.在中国现代文学思潮史上,胡秋原曾经属于( ) A.学衡派 B.战国策派 C.“自由人” D.“第三种人” 6.鲁迅的《文化偏至论》收于其杂文集( ) A.《热风》 B.《南腔北调集》 C.《坟》 D.《华盖集》 7.鲁迅的《故事新编》收历史小说( B ) A.6篇 B.8篇 C.11篇 D.15篇 8.周作人对现代文学最可贵的贡献在于( A ) A.他对“美文”的倡导与创作 B.他是“文学研究会”的发起人 C.他对“人的文学”的倡导 D.他对“平民文学”的倡导 9.就思想内容与气魄来说,可以称为中国无产阶级的第一部诗集的是( B ) A.郭沫若的《女神》 B.郭沫若的《恢复》 C.蒋光慈的《哀中国》 D.殷夫的《孩儿塔》

英语跨文化交际小论文——电影《撞车》

Racial Discrimination from the Crash 【Abstract】As we all know that there are many differences between two different cultures. Through the film Crash, we can see the conflicts between blacks and whites. This paper will centers on the ethnic conflict in this movie. 【摘要】众所周知,不同的文化之间有许多差异。从电影《撞车》,我们可以看到白人与黑人之间发生的冲突。本文将以电影中的种族冲突为中心点展开论述。 【Key Words】culture; difference; crash; discrimination; race 【关键词】文化;差异;撞车; 歧视; 种族 1.Introduction The movie Crash mainly tells us several stories occurred in Los Angeles among some leading roles participating in a car crash about the topic of racial discrimination. It is a film linked with the backgrounds of the Los Angeles’s culture closely. As we all know, Los Angeles is covered with immigrants from various countries. Different cultures bump into each other and this may make big influence on our daily life. There are many conflicts between the blacks and whites, or even the Asian people. 2.Body The racial discrimination in this film is obvious. Crash is a film linked with the background of the Los Angeles’ culture. As we all know that Los

各校古典文献学历年考研试题集锦

各校古典文献学历年考研试题集锦 南京师范大学2003年中国古典文献学考研试题 2003年中国古典文献学(150分) 一、解释下列名词术语:(20分)九通四书六艺七略九州 二、请介绍一部你熟悉的工具书:(应包括体例、内容、特点、检索方法、功用等项,最好能举例说明。20分)三、翻译下列短文(40分)晉靈公不君:厚斂以雕墻;從臺上彈人,而觀其辟丸也;宰夫胹熊蹯不熟,殺之,寘諸畚,使婦人載以過朝。趙盾、士季見其手,問其故,而患之。將諫,士季曰:「諫而不入,則莫之繼也。會請先,不入,則子繼之。」三進,及溜,而後視之,曰:「吾知所過矣,將改之。」稽首而對曰:「人誰無過,過而能改,善莫大焉!《詩》曰:『靡不有初,鮮克有終。』夫如是,則能補過者鮮矣。君能有終,則社稷之固也,豈惟群臣賴之。又曰:『袞職有闕,惟仲山甫補之』,能補過也。君能補過,袞不廢矣。」猶不改。宣子驟諫,公患之,使鉏麑賊之。晨往,寢門辟矣,盛服將朝。尚早,坐而假寐。麑退,嘆而言曰:「不忘恭敬,民之主也。賊民之主,不忠;棄君之命,不信。有一於此,不如死也。」觸槐而死。秋,九月,晉侯飲趙盾酒,伏甲,將攻之。其右提彌明知之,趨登,曰:「臣侍君宴,過三爵,非禮也。」遂扶以下。公嗾夫獒焉,明搏而殺之。盾曰:「棄人用犬,雖猛何為!」鬭且出。提彌明死之。初,宣子田於首山,舍于翳桑,見靈輒餓,問其病。曰:「不食三日矣。」食之,舍其半。問之。曰:「宦三年矣,未知母之存否,今近焉,請以遺之。」使盡之,而為之簞食與肉,寘諸橐以與之。既而與為公介,倒戟以禦公徒而免之。

問何故。對曰:「翳桑之餓人也。」問其名居,不告而退,遂自亡也。乙丑,趙穿攻靈公於桃園。宣子未出山而復。大史書曰「趙盾弒其君」,以示於朝。宣子曰:「不然。」對曰:「子為正卿,亡不越竟,反不討賊,非子而誰?」宣子曰:「烏呼!『我之懷矣,自詒伊戚』,其我之謂矣。」孔子曰:「董狐,古之良史也,書法不隱。趙宣子,古之良大夫也,為法受惡。惜也,越竟乃免。」四、问答题(70分)1、谈谈你对《汉书·艺文志》的认识。(30分)2、试就学术研究中的某个问题谈谈你的看法。(20分)3、举出十部重要史传文献,并就其中一部谈谈你的认识。(20分)文献阅读基础(150分)一、解释下列每组词义的差别(10)后後、征徵、余餘、游遊、适適、谷穀、雕彫、无毋、發髪、乾榦二、许慎关于“六书”的论述中对“象形”、“指事”、“会意”、“形声”是怎样下定义的?除许慎所举的例字外,各举5个例字加以说明(20) 三、释下列句中划线的词语(30分) 1、若晋取虞,而明德以荐馨香,神其吐之乎?(左传·僖公五年) 2、夫晋何厌之有?既东封郑,又欲肆其西封。(左传·僖公三十年) 3、衮职有阙,惟仲山甫补之。(左传·宣公二年) 4、下臣不幸,属当戎行,无所逃隐。(左传·成公二年) 5、宋多责赂于郑。(左传·桓公三十年) 6、今王之地方千里,带甲百万,而专属之昭奚恤。(战国策·楚策) 7、刑仁讲让,示民有常。(礼记·礼运) 8、王若隐其罪而就死地,则牛羊何择焉。(孟子·梁惠王上) 9、夫以中才之人,事有关于宦竖,莫不伤气,而况于慷慨之士乎?(报

消费者权益保护法练习题及参考答案

《消费者权益保护法》练习题及参考答案 一、单项选择题 1.《消费者权益保护法》调整的对象是下列哪项? A.消费者为生产需要购买,使用商品或接受服务时所发生的法律关系 B.各商家为经营需要而发生的购销关系 C.消费者为生活消费需要购买,使用商品或者接受服务而发生的法律关系 D.消费者为营利而进行的购销活动 答案:C 解析:消费者,是指为生活消费需要而购买,使用商品或者接受服务的个人,《消费者权益保护法》是保护消费者合法权益的法律规范的总称。 2.商品或服务的经营者对工商行政管理机关的处罚决定不服的,可以自收到处罚决定之日起多少天内向上一级机关作出复议? A.10日内 B.15日内 C.30日内 D.3个月内 答案:B 解析:见《消费者权益保护法》第51条。该条规定:"经营者对行政处罚决定不服的,可以自收到处罚决定之日起15日内向上一级机关申请复议,对复议决定不服的,可以自收到复议决定书之日起15日内向人民法院提起诉讼;也可以直接向人民法院提起诉讼。 3.经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费者购买商品的价款或接受服务的费用的多少倍?

A.1倍 B.2倍 C.3倍 D.4倍 答案:A 解析:见《消费者权益保护法》第49条。该条规定:"经营者提供商品或者服务有欺诈行为的,应当按照消费者的要求增加赔偿其受到的损失,增加赔偿的金额为消费乾购买商品的价款或者接受服务的费用的1倍。" 4.甲厂生产一种易拉罐装碳酸饮料。消费者丙从乙商场购买这种饮料后,在开启时被罐内强烈气流炸伤眼部,下列答案中最正确的是哪项? A.丙只能向乙索赔 B.丙只能向甲索赔 C.丙只能向消费者协会投诉,请其确定向谁索赔 D.丙可向甲、乙中的一个索赔 答案:D 解析:见《消费者权益保护法》第35条第2款。该条规定:"消费者或者其他受害人因商品缺陷造成人身、财产损害的,可以向销售者要求赔偿,也可以向生产者要求赔偿。属于生产者责任的,销售者赔偿后,有权向生产者追偿,属于销售者责任的,生产者赔偿后,有权向销售者追偿。 5.消费者王某在购买商品后,发现商品存在瑕疵时,下列说法正确的是哪项? A.王某只能向该商品生产者主张赔偿 B.王某可以向该商品的销售者主张赔偿 C.王某既可以向销售者要求赔偿,也可以向生产者要求赔偿

中国现代文学史试题(全国)及答案打印3

中国现代文学史试题(全国) 作者:佚名试题来源:本站原创点击数:68 更新时间:2006-8-11 第一部分选择题 一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的,请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。 1.在《新青年》、《新潮》上发表小说的除鲁迅外,还有( ) A.沈尹默 B.刘半农 C.杨振声 D.冰心 2.提出“白话文学之为中国文学之正宗”说的是( ) A.陈独秀 B.胡适 C.鲁迅 D.李大钊 3.凌叔华的小说集《花之寺》着力刻划的女性形象主要属于( ) A.知识女性 B.高门巨族的少妇 C.时代女性 D.叛逆女性 4.茅盾描写从“五四”到“五卅”一代知识分子心灵历程的长篇小说是( ) A.《蚀》 B.《虹》 C.《路》 D.《霜叶红似二月花》 5.冯至所属的新文学社团是( ) 记:蜂子刺成肿的 A.弥洒社 B.莽原社 C.未名社 D.沉钟社 6.鸳鸯蝴蝶派的主流从题材、内容上来说是( ) A.言情小说 B.黑幕小说 C.武侠小说 D.侦探小说 7.现代文学史上具有浪漫主义倾向的戏剧团体是( ) A.中国左翼戏剧家联盟 B.南国社 C.民众戏剧社 D.上海戏剧协社 8.丁玲对知识女性性爱的矛盾心理进行大胆、细腻描写的作品是( ) A.《在医院中》 B.《水》 C.《莎菲女士的日记》 D.《夜》 9.《蚀》三部曲故事发生的时代背景是( ) A.五卅运动时期 B.北伐战争时期 C.大革命前后 D.大革命失败后 10.叶圣陶五四时期的小说主要风格是:( ) A.冷隽平实 B.明丽典雅 C.感伤悲哀 D.古朴晦涩 11.中篇小说《二月》的作者是( ) 记;二月月光如水(柔石) A.蒋光慈 B.殷夫 C.胡也频 D.柔石 12.王统照的小说《沉思》属于( )记;沉思问题:女模特“爱”与“美”化身,不为人理解,到城外去沉思 A.乡土小说 B.问题小说 C.抒情小说 D.心理分析小说 13.《骆驼祥子》的主要情节线索是( ) A.祥子买车的“三起三落” B.虎妞与祥子的感情纠葛 C.虎妞、祥子与刘四的矛盾冲突 D.祥子与刘四、虎妞的矛盾冲突 14.老舍的长篇小说《猫城记》属于( ) A.寓言体小说 B.写实小说 C.社会剖析小说 D.心理分析小说 15.巴金的《雪》描写的题材是( ) A.工人生活 B.家庭生活 C.社会革命 D.女性生活

跨文化交际的电影

《跨文化交际》的电影 *《喜宴》本片是李安扬威国际影坛之作,曾获柏林电影节金熊奖及金马奖最佳影片,其特色是以中国人特有的伦理观点来处理同性恋问题,令同志与非同志都能接受编导的说法,将一椿可能的悲剧变成喜剧,世故得来皆大欢喜。故事描述伟同远在美国跟男朋友赛门同居,但却不断受到台湾的父母亲在电话中催促他结婚,更想不到的是父母竟突然亲临美国逼婚,伟同只好跟租住他房子的大陆女画家崴崴协定假结婚。在大伙闹洞房的情况下,伟同跟崴崴发生了关系,而且令她怀了孕。而本来观念传统的父母后来也接受了儿子是同性恋的事实,赛门也同意当崴崴孩子的干爸爸。 本片是李安首次扬威国际影坛之作,曾获柏林电影节金熊奖及金马奖最佳影片。影片的最大特色是以中国人特有的家庭伦理观点和中庸观念来处理同性恋问题,使这个几乎令所有家庭困扰的社会问题在影片中得以用一种喜剧的方式解决。这种处理方式和看待同性恋的理念,是东方式的,甚至可以在中国古典小说中找到类似的观点。但这个故事却又是在最繁华最现代的都市——纽约发生的,古典和现代在这里交汇,新旧观念在这里冲突后又包容。李安在娓娓道来的故事中,把一个传统中国家庭面对现代社会现代观念的困惑、无奈以及宽容传递出来。 当伟同的父母刚刚来到美国见到薇薇时,伟同母给了她以个红包,这是中国文化中的一个礼节。红包里的美金,又包含着冲突的象征。后来,桥边伟同的爸爸告诉赛门他已知道真相的时候,又送给赛门一个红包,里面装着依旧是美金。两个送红包的情景和人物各不相同,而第一次是一种暗含着的冲突,后一个则表示爸爸已经对儿子和赛门的恋情表示了认同。红包里的美金也不再显得突兀,与这个传统中国家庭格格不入。此时中西文化碰撞在这个家庭取得理解,认同,甚至达到一种共融。一切都变得合情合理。 《喜宴》将中西方文化差异融入到“喜宴”办理的前前后后,慢慢给观众呈现出中西方文化相识、冲击、及理解共融的过程。 这部影片反映了中西文化差异的几个突出方面,在此我想谈谈中西文化关于人与人的关系特别是家庭问题。综上所述,在对待中西文化差异上,我们要始终站在多元文化的立场,无论对待中国的儒家传统,还是看待西方的开放个体主义,均要采用一种“双焦透视”的视角,形成一种“文化和合主义”的中西文化观。正如赛珍珠预示,“人类社会发展的前途应是由东西方文化共融而致的‘文化和合’”①。‘和’并不意味着将一种文化强加于另一种文化, 而是在相互尊重的理解基础上的求同 存异,如中国先哲所说:“和实生物,同则不继”,“以同裨同,尽乃弃矣”②。因此求同存异并不意味着用中国文化取代西方文化。 &《推手》《推手》围绕一个移民美国家庭发生的一系列故事,表现了传统的中国文化与美国的风土人情之间的冲突。中西文化的背景是不同的,美国是青年人的天堂,老年人是坟墓,富裕的物质能够保障老年人的生活,然而,儿女的温情却不像中国人,美国人很难接受,上一代人与自己同住。在美国的法律中,儿女是自系亲属,生儿育女

相关主题