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全新版大学英语4 期末考试考点大集合

（包括听写、选词填空、综合教程以及历年四级英语翻译以及押题作文部分）

16). warned 17). cigarette !8). disease !9) extremely 20) kick 21) attempt 22)quit

23) They hope this will eventually enable many people to permanently kill the habit.

24) Smoking also can call a special telephone number to hear recorded messages by doctors.

25) Americans who do not smoke are being asked to help just one person quit smoking during the 24- hour campaign.

16) regularly 17) measure 18) range 19) media 20) preferences 21) appeal 22) strategies

23) polls are used to obtain information about voters’ attitudes toward issues and candidates.

24) it is often possible to determine the probable winner even before the voting booths close.

25) The public’s attitude toward various social, economic, and international issues is also considered newsworthy.

选词填空：El Nino FBELKJNAOI; The flood of OKGJCNMIHD; Years ago LGIDOFBMJC;As war spreads KMAJDGFIOE ; Some years ago DHOGKJBNCA

A bookless life F K H G N I

B A O M Every year M I F E H D B J

C A In families K J L C

B H N G A E When we think G K J L H D E O F I What determines M L E A B N I J G H

Unit 1

1.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收：Mr. Doherty and his family are

currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.

2.我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器：We must not underestimate the enemy.

They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.

3.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望：Having been cut of a job/Not

having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.

4.作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确：Sam, as the project manager,

is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.

5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位：

Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.

Unit 2

1. 空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音：There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.

2. 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多：The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problem.

3. 研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关：The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.

4. 最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善，从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班：The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes recently.

5. 那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿，只等教练发出信号便会立刻跳下：The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.

Unit 3

1. 尽管在此次紧急迫降中，飞机跑道不够长，但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来：Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.

2.在记者反复追问下，该影星终于说漏了嘴，承认自己做过两次整容手术：Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted (out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.

3.我们有技术，我们的合伙人有资金。一起干，我们就掌握了未来：We have the technology and our partner has the capital. Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands.

4.要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家，我会好好准备的。你看，我现有的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不大够：If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.

5.当人们得知地震灾区将要建造结构更牢固的新校舍时，纷纷慷慨解囊： People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.

Unit 4

1. 因为约翰不看好欧洲经济，所以把资产转移到了欧洲以外的其他地方：Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.

2. 我喜欢雇佣年轻人。他们愿意学习，而且忠于职守：Ilike hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.

3. 玛丽和她那些以自己孩子为中心的女友们不同，更在意个人成长：Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.

4. 有一大批同事们和你意见不合，这是怎么回事：Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you?

5. 中国政府出台了一系列政策以加强同发展中国家的合作：The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.

Unit 5

1. 我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险，因为他有一点冒险家的气质：I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.

2. 即使置身于一个嘈杂的环境中，他也能坚持做手头的工作：He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.

3. 这个商标是依据迄今有效的法律注册的：The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.

4. 奇怪的是，许多人资源帮助组织会议，但是只有少数几人到场：Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.

5. 老师那充满关爱的话语，以及坦诚的评价改变了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法：The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.

2010年12月翻译真题

87.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting / To ensure his attendance at the meeting

88. is said to have been built

89. without its unique environment / but for its unique environment

90. What impressed the tourists most

91.the book I borrowed （should）be returned to the library / I （should）return the book I borrowed to the library

答案：

87. (in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.

88. did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.

89. being invited to attend the opening ceremony.

90. (should) be fixed/installed by the window

91. the strong opposition o f her parents/ her parents’ strong opposition.

87 Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty in focusing on the experiment.

88 The manager never laughed; neither had she lost her temper. (她也从来没有发过脾气)

89 We look forward to being invited to attend the opening ceremony

90 It is suggested that the air conditioner(should) be installed by the window。

91 The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite her parents’ strong objection。

答案：

87. had followed my instructions/orders

88. gave up pursuing knowledge

89. before we find the methods of curing cancers/ before we find the cure for cancer

90. keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers或keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers

91. the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold

87. had followed my orders.

88. abandoned the pursuit of knowledge.

89. We find the cure for cancer.

90. Keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers.

91.The less likely you are to catch a cold.

87. difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates

88. wouldn’t have been caught by the rain

89. more likely to put on weight

91. closely relative to the lack of exercise

88. wouldn’t have been caught in the heavy rain .

89. more likely to put on weight

90. What many people have not realized

91. relative to the lack of exercises.

姣好的外表比能力更重要吗--英语四级作文热点范文

Is Good Appearance More Important than Capability?Old people often tell the young, “Don&rsqu 0

Is Good Appearance More Important than Capability?

Old people often tell the young, “Don’t judge a person by his appearance”, meaning capability is more important than appearance. However, nowadays, with more interviewers putting emphasis on looks and the appearance of the applicants(独立主格结构表示原因), a lot of people come to the conclusion(得出结论) that appearance is more important than capability.

老人们常告诉年轻人：“不要以貌取人”，意思就是说能力比容貌更加重要。然而，现如今，鉴于更多的人在面试中强调面貌，因此，许多人得出这样的结论容貌比能力更加的重要。As for me, I can’t agree with this argument. Good appearance is pleasant, but capability is more important, because it demonstrates one’s self-cultivation and practical values. It shows the efforts and the glory of acquiring something through one’s hard work, whereas good looks bespeak no struggle of the individual. Besides, maybe sometimes a beautiful face can help a girl acquire a good position, but in the long run(长久看来) it is her talent not her look that really works in her career development.(强调句)

至于我，我不同意这样的观点。好的容貌是悦人的，但是能力更加重要，因为它能证明一个人的自我修养和实际的价值。它表明通过一个人的努力而获得某种东西的努力和光荣，而不是好的容貌使你不劳而获。此外，或许有时一个美丽的容貌能够帮助一个女孩获得一个好的职位，但是长久看来是她的资质不是她的容貌在她的事业发展中起着作用。

Therefore, those without good appearance(作those的定语) needn’t feel depressed because one’s success depends on his capability; those with good appearance have to work hard since good appearance cannot bring a person final success.

因此，那些没有好的容貌的人不需要感到沮丧因为一个人的成功依赖他的能力，而那些有好的容貌的更需要好好努力因为好的容貌并不会给你带来最终的成功。

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by externa 0

62 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearances. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

In most cases, one should never judge a person by external appearances. Sometimes when I walk down the street at night, I avoid people who are acting tough and loud, but in general, I prefer to reserve judgment until I get to know someone. Judging someone by external appearance can be deceptive. Judgments based on external appearances prevent you from getting to know a person reinforce stereotypes, and are superficial and limiting.

In high school, I stayed away from students who were called the "bad students" because they dressed a certain way. I wanted nothing to do with them. I later had the chance to meet one of these "bad students" because of our mothers, we started talking and I realized that we had a lot in common. My impression of him was very different once I got to know him.

If you form an opinion of someone based on stereotypes, you risk never getting to know someone who is different. You may are be missing out on an opportunity to make a good friend. In addition, you are reinforcing that stereotype by believing it without given the person a chance. If you take the time to get to know the person, you might become friends.

Judging people by external appearance is superficial and often unfair. After all, you don't know what circumstances the person might be facing or who the person really is. Perhaps the person comes from a less fortunate family than you and cannot afford the kind of stylish clothes your friends wear. However, that does not mean the person is less intelligent or interesting than you are.

People should not be naive about new people they meet, but should take time to get to know them. External appearance often does not tell us anything about a person. Judging someone by their appearance is misleading, reinforces stereotypes, and is limiting. Doing so could prevent you from making a true friend.

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