高考英语二轮：完形填空精练及答案高考_1

2016高考英语二轮：完形填空（四川）精练（2）及答案

【由上海市虹口区2014模拟改编】

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Napping for a while at daytime is a very smart and healthy move. The Mayo Clinic says naps

1 relaxation, better mood and alertness, and a sharper working

2 . A 2008 British study found that compared to getting more nighttime sleep, a mid-day nap was the best way to

3 the mid-afternoon sleepiness.

According to the Harvard Health Letter, several studies have shown that people 4 new information better when they take a nap shortly after learning it. And, most 5 , a 2007 study of nearly 24,000 Greek adults in the Archives of Internal Medicine found that people who napped

6 had a 3

7 percent reduced risk of dying from heart disease compared to people who didn’t nap.

Of course, napping isn’t7 for everyone. If you’re suffering from inability to sleep, naps that are too long or taken too late in the day can 8 with your ability to fall or stay asleep at night. But for most, naps can make you feel sharper and happier. Naps provide different benefits

9 on how long they are. A 20-minute nap will boost alertness and concentration; a 90-minute snooze（小睡）can 10 creativity.

According to https://www.sodocs.net/doc/597254387.html,, you 11 a natural dip in body temperature between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. A short nap at this time can boost alertness for several hours and, for most people, shouldn’t 12 being able to fall asleep at night.

Pick a dark, cozy place that’s not too warm or too chilly. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/597254387.html,13 napping on the couch instead of in bed, so you’re less14 to snooze for too long.

Surprisingly, the best place to take a nap may be a hammock（吊床）if you have one. A Swiss study 15 last year found that people fell asleep faster and had deeper sleep when they napped in a hammock than in a bed. That same rocking motion that puts babies to sleep works wonders for grown-ups, too.

1. A. relieve B. promote C. operate D. support

2. A. feeling B. frame C. sense D. mind

3. A. cope with B. put aside C. talk about D. carry upon

4. A. remark B. consider C. remember D. concern

5. A. reportedly B. unbelievably C. constantly D. frankly

6. A. regularly B. enormously C. heavily D. strongly

7. A. exact B. correct C. right D. accurate

8. A. connect B. deal C. compete D. interfere

9. A. focusing B. depending C. relying D. basing

10. A. enlarge B. engage C. enhance D. enroll

11. A. explore B. experience C. exercise D. implement

12. A. produce B. handle C. affect D. urge

13. A. postpones B. discourages C. acknowledges D. recommends

14. A. obliged B. tempted C. adopted D. attracted

15. A. pronounced B. published C. discovered D. cultivated

完形填空、共15小题，每题1分。共15分。

1. B

2. D

3. A

4. C

5. B

6. A

7. C

8. D

9. B 10. C

11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Passage 1

Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I __41___ a telephone call from a woman who could not stop __42___ as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a __43___.

That __44___ me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero __45___ I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I __46___ a story that saved someone's life?

Today I decided to look up the word "hero" in the dictionary to see __47___ what it meant. It __48___ "a person who does. something brave". As I read on, it also said "a person who is good and noble ".

That statement __49___ me more than the part about being __50___. So I thought about

something very important. Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I __51___ to open, and hold the door for someone as a courtesy. As they passed me by, I say, "How are you today?" Most of the time that would be no big deal, __52___this time let's say it was for someone who was deeply __53___ and near the end of the rope. That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time.

Having been near "the end of my rope", after my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition. I was within hours trying to get enough __54___ to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had __55___ me a card in the mail which told me how __56___ they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero Similarly many children come out of the orphanages__57___ a very hard and bitter

attitude against the world, but the gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. __58___ , most of them will never hurt anyone because of the __59___ shown to them by those of us who cared. If it __60___ , we will also become “heroes”.

41.A.made B. received C. gave D. accepted

42. A. crying B. laughing C. thinking D. laughing

43. A. writer B. player C. gentleman D. hero

44. A. helped B. let C. got D. made

45. A. while B. if C. though D. because

46. A. said B. wrote C. made D. recalled

47. A. exactly B. easily C. directly D. obviously

48. A. wrote B. told C. read D. described

49. A. helped B. gave C. touched D. impressed

50. A. brave B. good C. kind D. noble

51. A. happened B. wanted C. intended D. meant

52. A. though B. since C. because D. but

53. A. depressed B. excited C. moved D. frightened

54. A. money B. energy C. ability D. courage

55. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. took

56. A. deeply B. completely C. well D. much

57. A. without B. for C. with D. within

58. A. Hopefully B. However C. Besides D. Unfortunately

59. A. luck B. respect C. confidence D. kindness

60. A. matters B. works C. acts D. does

Passage 1：41-45BADCD 46-50BACDA 51-55ADADA 56-60DCADB

Passage 2

37. A. method B. skill C. experience D. way

38. A. important B. valuable C. limited D. up

39. A. convinced B. glad C. sure D. ungrateful

40. A. prepare B. enable C. practise D. equip

Passage 2：21-25 CBDDB 26-30 ADCCB 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 BACBA

27．A．nearly B．largely C．deeply D．highly 28．A．mother B．sister C．daughter D．waitress 29．A．destroyed B．found C．made D．left 30．A．where B. when C．why D．how 31．A．reward B．honour C．award D．inspire

32．A．on B．at C．in D．for 33．A．special B．expensive C．simple D．easy

34．A．put off B．give up C．take on D．set aside 35．A．understood B．received C．celebrated D．prevented 36．A．follow B．refuse C．accept D．support 37．A．letters B．gifts C．calls D．toys 38．A．schools B．churches C．stores D．hospitals 39．A．went ahead B．moved on C．stayed up D．passed away 40．A．restaurants B．departments C．offices D．markets

Passage 3：21-25 CABBC 26-30 DBCCA 31-35 BCADC 36-40 ABCDA

Passage 4

Late one night, a thief crept into a wealthy merchant’s house. He was a young thief, without experience. In fact, this was his first professional 41 . So he had 42 everything carefully. All went marvelously well at first. He found, as he 43 , an unlatched window and got into the room easily. But, stepping his way through the 44 room, he stubbed (碰到) his bare 45 against a table leg. Choking (抑制) back a cry of pain, terrified of waking the merchant, he hit 46 on the forehead and called himself a fool. He had 47 to bring a light.In the darkness, 48 , he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and lit it, then he gave a 49 of relief. As he 50 the lamp, a small spider came out from under its 51 .“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider. “Before he went to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldn’t escape. If you hadn’t come along, I wouldn’t have 52 the night; 53 , I’d have extremely uncomfortable situation for a long time.” “You have s aved a life and shown compassion (同情), ”the spider went on, 54 the impatient thief said he had not 55 to do so. “ 56 yet, you have done so without the 57 thought or hope of reward. You have gained more merits (优点) than you could possibly im agine.” “But you’re only a spider,” said the thief.

“And you’re only a man.” said the spider. “My dear thief, when you understand that 58 is life, whether on eight legs or 59 , you will have understood much. Your deed, 60 , has got rid of the bad things from your heart. Go from here with a fresh spirit. And good luck to you.”The thief did so and never thought to steal again.

41. A. job B. mistake C. appearance D. finding

42. A. explained B. managed C. planned D. imagined

43. A. expected B. rememberedC. reminded D. meant

44. A. dull B. dark C. sitting D. terrible

45. A. head B. shoulder C. hand D. toe

46. A. the merchant B. the spider C. the thief D. himself

47. A. remembered B. forgot C. avoided D. happened

48. A. however B. when C. so that D. but

49. A. applause B. cry C. sigh D. laugh

50. A. woke up B. laid down C. picked up D. turned over

51. A. base B. cap C. cover D. foot

52. A. spent B. lasted C. hated D. worried

53. A. in time B . however C. anyhow D. indeed

54. A. although B. so C. so that D. as if

55. A. said B. led C. cared D. intended

56. A. Better B. Worse C. Natural D. Lucky

57. A. hopeful B. least C. ordinary D. most

58. A. man B. spider C. life D. chance

59. A. three B. two C. a dozen D. a hundred

60. A. in no case B. at ease C. in any case D. without delay

Passage 4：41-45:CCABD 46-50, DBACC 51-55, ABDAD 56-60, ABCBC

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