take短语用法完全归纳
take 用法
作为动词，主要有以下几种用法：
一、拿，取I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。
二、吃，喝，服用，放
①Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。
②Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？
三、乘车(船)等
①Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？
②They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。
四、常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等”
①How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？
②It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。
五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作例如：
take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。
1.拿,取;握,抱
She took his outstretched hand. 她握住他伸出的手。
She took a piece of paper and began to write a letter. 她拿了一张纸,开始写起信来。
2.拿走,取走;夺取,占领;抓,捕;吸引
The airport had been taken by daybreak. 天亮前机场就被攻占了。
3.带去;带领[O][O1]
Dad took us to the museum last Friday. 上星期五爸爸带我们去博物馆。
4.就(座),就(职)
5.取得,获得
6.接受;采取;修(学科),上(课)
I plan to take biochemistry this semester. 这学期我准备选修生物化学。
7.承担;容纳;容忍[W]
8.吃(饭),喝(水),服(药);吸入,吸收
People in this locality used to take two meals a day. 这儿的居民过去每天吃两餐饭。
9.需要;花费;占用[O1]
The flight will take three hours. 路上要飞三小时。
10.(表示做一次动作)执行,做
We took a walk through the town after lunch. 吃完午饭我们在城里走了走。
He took a bath after work. 下班后他洗了个澡。
11.生(根);产生(兴趣等)
12.乘(车),搭(船)
They're going to take a train to the capital. 他们打算坐火车去首都。
13.记录;量取;拍摄
The doctor took my temperature and my pulse. 医生量了量我的体温和脉搏。
14.以为;把...看作[W][O]
I take her to be honest. 我看她为人诚实。
15.理解,领会
She took me wrong. 她误解了我的意思。
16.买下;租下;订阅;预订(座位)
I'll take five pounds of beef. 我买五磅牛肉。
17.【俚】欺骗,使上当
18.打,击;(疾病)突然侵袭
19.以...为例
Take Mr. White. He never shouts at his wife. 就说怀特先生吧;他从不对太太叫嚷。
不及物动词vi.
1.(染料)被吸收,染上
2.依法获得财产
3.(药、种痘等)生效;起作用
She hasn't taken since her first vaccination. 自从她第一次接种以来,牛痘一直没有发过。
4.(移植)成活;(种子)生根
The grafts have taken. 移植成功了。
5.(鱼)咬饵
6.(作品)受欢迎;施展魅力
I'm sure this opera will take. 我相信这出歌剧会受欢迎。
7.被拍摄;拍起照来[Q]
She takes well. 她很上镜。
8.变成;得(病等)[L]
Father has taken restless of late. 近来父亲变得焦躁不安。
9.走,行进
10.抓住,扎住;(齿轮)啮合
11.起飞[(+off)]
名词n.
1.一次拍摄的电影(电视)镜头[C]
2.捕获量;收获量;收入[S1]
3.反应
My take on this is... 我对这件事的反应是...
构成常用的重要词组：
1．take back take back 收回(前言), 承认说错了话; 取消(诺言) ；同意退回, 收回(商品); 接回, 带回；使回到某一起点; 使回想起
如：I’m sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起，我收回我说过的话。
They wouldn’t take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。
2. take down 拿下, 取下;记[录]下来 ;挫其气焰 ;拆掉;吞下, 咽下 ;病倒 ; [口]欺骗(某人)
(1) 写下，记下。如：He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。
I didn’t take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。
(2) 拆下，拆掉。如：The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们决定把这座危险的桥拆掉。
（3）取下来Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画，挂上一幅世界地图。
3. take in 收进, 接受; 装入, 收容, 接待 ;领(活)到家里做;缩短; 改小; 收(帆), 卷(帆) ;领会, 理解 ;观看, 参观, 游览 ;[口]轻信, 信以为真 ;[口]欺骗;订阅(报刊) ;包括[含] ;拘留
(1) 收留。如：So he took in the boy (dog). 所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗)。
(2) 包括。如：The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。
(3) 理解。如：We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。
(4) 欺骗，使上当。如：Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。
4. take off
(1) 脱下。如：Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。
He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜，抬头看了看。
Sorry! You have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room. 对不起，在进入微机室之前，先要把你的鞋子脱掉。
(2) 起飞。如：When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?
The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。
(3) 打折扣，扣掉，去掉。如：Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?
(4) 请假，休息。如：I want to take a day off (from work). 我想休假一天。
5. take on
(1) 聘用，雇用。如：The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。
(2) 呈现，显现，具有。如：This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。Her face took on a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。
(3) 承担或担任(工作或责任等)。如：He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。
6. take over 接替，接管，继承。如：接替，接管，继承。
如：Who will take over his job? 他的工作由谁来接替?
Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?
7. take to
(1) 喜欢。如：He took to Mary as soon as they met. 他一见玛丽就爱上了她。
(2) 养成习惯，沉溺于。如：He soon took to drinking again. 不久他又喝起酒来。不久他又喝起酒来。
(3) 去(某处)。如：He was ill and had to take to bed. 他病倒了，只好卧床。
8. take up
(1) 开始(学习或从事等)。
如：He dropped medicine and took up physics. 他放弃学医，开始学物理。
For a long time I had wanted to take up writing. 很久以来我一直想从事写作。
(2) 继续。
如：We took up our journey the next day. 第二天我们继续赶路。
This chapter takes up where the last one left off. 本章接续上一章谈到的内容。
(3) 占去(时间或空间)。
如：The table takes up too much room. 这桌子太占地方了。
The work took up all of Sunday. 这活儿占去了整个星期天。
(4) 接纳(乘客等)，接受(挑战，建议，条件等)。
如：The bus stopped to take up passengers. 公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。
He has taken up the bet. 他已接受打赌的条件。
(5) 提出(商讨)，讨论。
如：There’s another matter which we ought to take up. 还有一件事我们要提出来商量。
9. take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带(送)去某物。
如：Take your father this glass of water. / Take this glass ofwater to your father. 把这杯水给你父亲送去。Take her some flowers. / Take some flowers to her. 带一些花给她。
10. take sb (sth) for [to be]……把某人(某物)当作……。
如：He took her smile for agreement. 他把她的微笑视为同意。
Of course I didn’t tell her your secret ---- what do you take me for? 当然我没有把你的秘密告诉她---你都把我当什么人了?
I took him for an honest man [to be honest]. 我看他为人老实。
I took him for Mr Smith. 我错把他看成是史密斯先生。
注：按传统说法：take……for 往往指不合事实地“错误认为”，而take……to be [as]则可能指正确地也可能指不正确地“认为”，但现代英语已不完全遵循此规则。
11. It takes (sb) some time to do sth 做某事花o (某人)时间。
如：It took me two hours to do the maths exercises. 做数学练习花了我两个小时。
It will take three hours to go there by bus. 坐公共汽车去要花三个小时。
注：该句型在现代英语中可有多种变体。
比较：It took him half an hour to mend his bike. / It took half an hour for him to mend the bike. 他修理自行车花了半个小时。
It took him 10 minutes to solve the problem. / He took 10 minutes solving [to solve] the problem. 他花10分钟解出了这道题。
It took me an hour to write the letter. / The letter took me an hour (to write). / I took an hour to write the letter. 我写这封信花了一个小时。
按传统语法，以上句型只用于花时间，不用于花钱，但这在现代英语中已有所改变。
如：It took him a lot of money to buy her a fur coat. / It took a lot of money for him to buy her a fur coat. 他给她买一件皮外套花了不少钱。
12. It takes sth (某做某事花精力(需要人等)。
如：It takes two to make a quarrel. 一个巴掌拍不响。
It took three men to lift the box. 抬这个箱子要三个人。
It would take a strong man to do the work. 身强力壮的人才做得了这工作。
2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care!The car is coming! 小心！车来了！
3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。
5. take out 拿出Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸，在上面写下你们的名字，好吗？
7. take one's time 别着急，慢慢来Please take your time!别着急，慢慢来！
8. take one's temperature 量体温
Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了，大夫正在给他量体温。
词组
take sb.'s arm 挽住某人的胳膊
take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人
take hold of sth. 抓住某物
take sb. in the act 当场逮捕某人
take a town 攻占一座城市
take cold 着凉
take sb.'s fancy 占有某人的心
take (the) first place 居首位, 得第一
take sb.at a disadvantage 乘人不备; 乘人之危
be taken ill 患病
take sb. by surprise 冷不防出现; 突然接近
take letters to the post 寄信
take the luggage upstairs 把行李搬上楼
take a friend home in one's car 用汽车把朋友送回家
take a holiday 休假
take a day off 请一天假
take a chair 坐下
take 100 dollars a month 每月工资100美元
take medical advice 听取医生意见
take driving lessons 学习驾驶
take the air 呼吸新鲜空气
take a wife [古]娶妻
take one's chance 碰运气
take a chance on sth 冒险试做某事
take it from me (=take my word for it) 相信我; 我保证; 我这话你可以相信be able to take it 能忍受得住(痛苦, 惩罚, 攻击等)
take a newspaper 订阅报纸
take a cottage course [美](大学生)毕业前结婚
take sth down in shorthand 用速记记下某事
take photographs 拍照
take one's time 不匆忙, 不急于, 慢慢来; 浪费时间, 拖延, 磨洋工
take a lot of doing 费事, 费力; 需要努力[技巧]等
take one's temperature 测量体温
take sb.'s measure 测量某人身长; [喻]看穿某人
take things coolly [calmly] 处之泰然, 不激动
take sth. ill [amiss] 对某事表示不高兴
take the blame 担负过失[责任]
take the throne 接受王位
take steps 采取步骤
take socialist road 走社会主义道路
take office 就职
take a train坐火车
Who has taken my bike? 谁把我的自行车拿走了?
lt takes an hour to go there . 到那里去要花一个小时。
It takes two to make a quarrel.[谚]一个巴掌拍不响, 两个人才吵得起来。Do you take me for a fool? 你以为我是个傻瓜吗?
Don't take it so seriously. 别把这件事看得这么严重。
Do you take me? 你懂我的意思吗?
If you take 3 from 10 you have 7. 十减三剩七。
be taken in one's prime 夭亡
He takes as heir. 他以继承人身分获得财产。
The dye doesn't take in cold water. 那种染料在冷水中不起作用。
His second novel did not take. 他的第二部小说不畅销。
He took sick. 他生病了。
Nothing took from the scene's beauty. 什么也不能减损这景色的美。
She does not take well. 她不上相。
The horse took to roadside. 马走到路旁。
a large take of fish 捕到很多的鱼
pull in a take 获得一些收入
takeapart adj. 可以拆散的
takeaway adj. (饭菜)卖出外吃的, 外卖饭菜的
take-down n. 拆卸[口]失面子
take adj. 可拆卸的 take-home
n. (=take-home pay)实得工资
take-in [`teIkIn] n. [口]欺骗, 欺诈
takeout n. (桥牌中)示意搭档改叫的叫牌
取出的东西[数量]
把成品从模子取出的自动装置; (餐馆)外卖菜
adj.
(食物)供顾客带出外吃的
take-over n. 接收, 接管, 接任
be taken aback 大吃一惊, 惊得目瞪口呆, 吓了一跳(船)突然遇到逆风
be taken back 大吃一惊, 惊得目瞪口呆, 吓了一跳
(船)突然遇到逆风
be taken with 对...很喜爱; 被...迷住, 被...吸引
be taken by 对...很喜爱; 被...迷住, 被...吸引
double take 先是不注意接着大吃一惊
先是怔着接着恍然大悟的反应
not taking any [口]谢绝, 不接受, 没有那种兴趣去做
on the take [美俚]接受贿赂; 敲诈, 伺机损人利已
take after 象学...的榜样, 仿效追赶, 追捕
take against 反对; 不喜欢
take amiss 因...而见怪; 误会, 误解
take apart 使分开, 拆开严厉批评; 猛烈抨击严格剖析粗暴对待; 严厉惩罚; 彻底打败take as read 认为不必宣读(会议记录等); 认为不必谈论或听取(某事)
宣称对...满意; 声称对...没有意见
take five [美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩
take ten [美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩
take ... for ... 以为(某人或某物)是...
take from 减去; 减损; 降低
take home to oneself 充分理解, 深刻领会
take it
猜想, 以为; 断定
[口][常与can, be able to 连用]忍受得住(痛苦、批评、困难, 嘲笑等) ;默然同意, 接受
take it all in 注意倾听; 全部听进
take it and like it [美俚]不太甘心地忍受批评(嘲笑等)
take it or leave it 要么接受, 要么拉倒; 要不要随你的便
take it out in 接受...作为抵偿
take it out of sb. 使某人虚弱, 使某人精疲力竭
(=takeit out on sb.)找某人出气[泄愤]
take me not up before I fall [苏口]在你回答我以前, 先听我说完
take off
取[脱]下; 拆下; 切除
(=take oneself off)[口]走掉; 滚开
带往(某处); 移送(某处)
减(价)
取消, 夺去...的生命, 杀死
[口]摹仿, 学...的榜样; 取笑
(飞机)起飞
移开(目光, 注意力)
停止演出
去掉, 扣除
复制; 绘制
take off after (=take after)
追赶, 追捕
take on
具有,呈现(某种性质、特征等)
担任(工作), 承担(责任)
雇用
接受...的挑战; 同...较量
[口]伤心; 激动
装出某种样子
[口]流行, 风行; 受欢迎
接受(乘客); 装载
take out
取出, 拔出; 除掉(污迹等), 擦去
邀(某人)出门, 带去
取得, 领到(专利权, 执照等)
【律】发出(传票), 传讯
摧毁, 消除
把...买出食用
启程, 出发
take out of
取出, 除去; 要赔偿; 报仇
take out after
[take after]追赶, 追捕
take over
接收[管, 任]
把...载送到
仿效, 采用
把...移入下一行
take sb. unawares
使某人出其不意, 攻其不备
take sb. up on
接受某人的(邀请, 挑战等)
要求某人兑现...
take sb. short
突然袭击某人; 使某人大吃一惊
唐突地打断某人的话
take sb. up short
突然袭击某人; 使某人大吃一惊
唐突地打断某人的话
take sb. wrong
误解[曲解]某人的意思
take sth. up with sb.
(口头或书面)向某人反映某事; 就某事向某人提意见take to
爱, 喜欢
嗜好, 沉迷于, 养成...的习惯
逃到..., 借助...逃走
开始从事
take too much
[口]喝过多(酒), 喝醉
take up
举[拿, 捡, 拔]起
占(地方); 费(时间); 占据
接纳(乘客); (船)承装(货物)
吸收(水分); 溶解
打断某人的话; 责备, 申斥
开始; 着手处理
对...发生兴趣; 开始从事, 开始学
把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下; 收于(门下), 提携
继续, 接下去说
逮捕
扎紧, 绕紧; 改短(衣服)
接受(建议, 挑战等)
(学校)开学; 上课
定居, 安家
付清, 认购(公债); 募(捐)
[口](天气)变晴, 变好
take up with
和...交往[鬼混]
一心一意想, 醉心于
信以为真; 采用, 接受
[常用被动态]对...很喜爱
甘受, 忍受
take upon oneself
以...为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己
擅自; 毅然, 大胆
take on oneself
以...为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己
擅自; 毅然, 大胆
take us as you find us 我们就是这样, 请你将就些吧辩析:
(1)take 系常用词, 指“拿、握、取", 如:
take sb.'s hand 握住某人的手。
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
初中关于take make give的用法汇总
take 用法 作为动词，主要有以下几种用法： 一、拿，取 I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。 二、吃，喝，服用，放 ①Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。 ②Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？ 三、乘车(船)等 ①Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？ ②They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。 四、常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” ①How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？ ②It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。 五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作 例如：take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。 构成常用的重要词组： 1. take away 拿走Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 汤姆从小男孩手里把刀拿走了。 2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care!The car is coming! 小心！车来了！ 3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。 4. take down 取下来Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画，挂上一幅世界地图。 5. take out 拿出Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸，在上面写下你们的名字，好吗？ 6. take off脱下；飞机(等起飞) ①Sorry! You have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room. 对不起，在进入微机室之前，先要把你的鞋子脱掉。 ②The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。 7. take one's time 别着急，慢慢来Please take your time!别着急，慢慢来！ 8. take one's temperature 量体温 Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了，大夫正在给他量体温。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结 (88条) ◆1 。 cost / take / spend / pay 花费 花费时间做某事： It takes sb some time to do sth 。= sb spend some time doing sth 。= sb spend some time on sth 。 某人花钱买某物： sb spend some money on sth 。 = sb pay some money for sth 。 = sth cost sb 。 some money 。 ※ spend 和 pay 主语都是人， cost 主语是物。 ※ spent 还可以指“度过”→ How did you spend your weekend ？ The sweater ________ me 90 yuan 。 = I _______ 90 yuan for the sweater 。=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater 。 He spent lots of money ________ the mobile phone 。 It ________ her 20 minutes to go home every day 。= He ________ 20 minutes ________ home every day 。 ◆2 。 thanks for为…而感谢 ⑴ ______ inviting me to your birthday party 。 thanks to 多亏/于 第 1 页共 1 页 ⑵______ your help 。I got good grades 。
take短语用法完全归纳
take短语用法完全归纳 1.takeback收回，接回，退回。 如：I’msorry,ItakebackwhatIsaid.对不起，我收回我说过的话。 2.takedown (1)写下，记下。如：Ididn’ttakedownhisphonenumber.我没有 记下他的电话号码。 (2) (1) (3)我们 (2)? (3) (4)请假，休息。如：Iwanttotakeadayoff(fromwork).我想休假 一天。 5.takeon (1)聘用，雇用。如：Thecompanydecidedtotakeonanewsecretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。
(2)呈现，显现，具有。如：Herfacetookonanewexpression.她的脸上露出了新的表情。(3)承担或担任(工作或责任等)。如：Headvisedmenottotaketoomuchwork.他劝我不要做太多的工作。 6.takeover接替，接管，继承。 如：Whowilltakeoverhisjob?他的工作由谁来接替? (2) (3) 要提出来商量。 8.takesbsth/takesthtosb给某人带(送)去某物。 如：Takeyourfatherthisglassofwater./Takethisglassofwatertoyo urfather.把这杯水给你父亲送去。
Takehersomeflowers./Takesomeflowerstoher.带一些花给她。 9.takesb(sth)for[tobe]……把某人(某物)当作……。 如：Hetookhersmileforagreement.他把她的微笑视为同意。 10.Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth做某事花(某人)时间。 如：Ittookmetwohourstodothemathsexercises.做数学练习花了 我两个小时。
大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)
大学英语中常见短语汇总（一） 1 cut down 减少…的数量 2 keep in mind 记住 3 other than 除…之外（还） 4 on∕to the contrary 相反的 5 rack up 积累；逐步增加 6 fear for 为…担心 7 come in 出现；发生 8 die from 死于 9 direct at 对准；针对 10 starve sb. of sth. 使缺乏 11 make a point 提出论点 12 take…from granted 视…为理所应当 13 hold down 保住（工作） 14 pine for 为（不能得到某物）而伤心 15 make fun of 嘲笑；取笑 16 stand up to 经得住；经得起 17 give in 屈服；让步 18 to some degree 在某种程度 19 on demand 一经要求 20 in the end 最后；终于 21 fill out 填写
22 if only 就算…都行；哪怕…也好 23 for better or (for) worse 不管怎样 24 even so 即使如此；尽管这样 25 turn down 拒绝 26 come up to 走近；靠近 27 press for 催促；竭力争取 28 ill at ease 不自在 29 free from 不涉及…的 30 take charge of 负责；管理 31 be stuck with 被迫拥有或使用 32 go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事 33 take sides 支持某人；偏袒一方 34 act out 表达出来 35 speak of 表明；意味着 36 turn off 使离开 37 up to 能适合；能胜任的 38 more or less 几乎；差不多 39 follow o ne′s track 跟踪 40 blow one′s cover 揭露 41 apart from 除了…之外 42 out of character 与某人性格不符 43 out of bounds 禁止进入的
Take的用法
Take的用法 作为动词，主要有以下几种用法：一、拿，取I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。二、吃，喝，服用，放① Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。② Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？三、乘车(船)等① Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？②They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。四、常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等” ① How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间？② It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用，表示与该名词意义相关的动作例如：take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look 看一看等等。构成常用的重要词组：1. take away 拿走Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 汤姆从小男孩手里把刀拿走了。2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care!The car is coming! 小心！车来了！3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。4. take down 取下来Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画，挂上一幅世界地图。5. take out 拿出Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸，在上面写下你们的名字，好吗？ 6. take off脱下；飞机(等起飞) ①Sorry! Y ou have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room. 对不起，在进入微机室之前，先要把你的鞋子脱掉。② The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。7. take one's time 别着急，慢慢来Please take your time!别着急，慢慢来！8. take one's temperature 量体温Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了，大夫正在给他量体温。 词组 take sb.'s arm 挽住某人的胳膊 take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人 take hold of sth. 抓住某物 take sb. in the act 当场逮捕某人 take a town 攻占一座城市 take cold 着凉 take sb.'s fancy 占有某人的心 take (the) first place 居首位, 得第一
unit4globalwarming单词和句型重点总结
Unit 4 Global warming全球变暖 一、词汇 about发生；造成 注意：（1）come about是不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态，常指情况不受人控制的突然发生。有时用it作形式主语，that从句作真正主语。 （2）表示“发生”的词或短语有：happen,occur,take place,break ① Many a quarrel comes about through a misunderstanding. ② The moon came out from behind the clouds. ③ I’ll let you know if anything comes up. ④ I’ll come over and see how you are coming along. ⑤ I came across an old friend yesterday. ⑥ When she came to, she couldn’t recognize the surroundings. ① I subscribe to your suggestion. ② Which magazine do you subscribe to? ③ He subscribed his name to the paper（文件）. ④ He subscribed a large sum to the poor students. n.量；数量
① It’s cheaper to buy goods in quantity / in large quantities. ② A large quantity of silk is sold in Japan. ③ A large quantity of drugs are found in his home. ④ Large quantities of rain are needed in this area. ① He tends to get angry when others disagree with her. ② His views tend towards the extreme（极端）. ③ He was tending (to) his son when I saw him in the hospital. ④ Jane is nice but has a tendency to talk too much. =Jane is nice but she tends to talk too much. ① The price of the new house in our area has gone up by 1,000 yuan per square meter（平方米）。That is（也就是说）it has gone up to 5,000 yuan per square meter. ② The wind has gone down a little. ④ The country has gone through too many wars.
英语短语总结
[短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.look at…瞧…, look like … 瞧上去像……, look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论就是名词还就是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt、)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若就是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若就是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。 B.动词(vi)+副词。 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5b10381346.html,e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5b10381346.html,e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1、close the door 2、1ook the same 3、go to work/class 4、be ill 5、have a look/seat 6、have supper 7、1ook young 8、go shopping 9、watch TV/games 10、play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at + 时刻表示钟点。 9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。 另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放] 1.I think…意为“我认为……”,就是对某人或某事的瞧法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…, 2.give sth、to sb、/ give sb、sth、意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语就是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb、 3.take sb、/ sth、to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。
take的详细用法~
take MEANINGS 义项 1.MOVE 移动 [T] to move or go with someone or something from one place to another 带（走）；拿（走）；取（走）；搬（走） ?Would you mind taking Susie home ? 请你带苏茜回家好吗？ ?When he refused to give his name, he was taken into custody. 他拒绝说出自己的名字，于是就被拘留了。 ?My job has taken me all over the world. 我的工作让我走遍了世界各地。 take sb/sth to/into etc sth ?Barney took us to the airport. 巴尼把我们送到机场。 take sb/sth with you ?His wife went to Australia, taking the children with her. 他的妻子带着孩子去了澳大利亚。take sb sth ?I have to take St eve the money tonight. 我今晚得把钱带给史蒂夫。 take sb to do sth ?He took me to meet his parents. 他带我去见他的父母。 2. ACTION 行动 [T] used with a noun instead of using a verb to describe an action. For example, if you take a walk, you walk somewhere. 做〔某个动作；和名词连用代替某个动词〕 ?Would you like to take a look? 你想看看吗？
中考必考的重点词汇总结
中考必考的重点词汇总结 在初中阶段，实验探究的类型主要有以下四类： 1.对基本技能和观察水平的考查；（仪器的使用和实验基本操作）；对氧气、二氧化碳以及与它们性质类似的未知气体制备、检验、收集、除杂、干燥、性质实验。 2.C、Fe、Cu、Fe2O3、CuO等物质综合应用的还原反应及金属活 动性的探究题。 3.CaO、Ca(OH)2、CaCO3、NaOH、Na2CO3性质相关的探究题。 4.对未知物或非初中常见物质的研究，主要采用提供信息的方式，考查快速提取有效信息，使用知识解答问题的水平，这种题型难度较大。 1考点一常用的仪器 初中化学实验常用仪器（仪器名称不能写错别字） 1.试管 (1)用途： a、在常温或加热时，用作少量试剂的反应容器。 b、溶解少量固体。 c、收集少量气体的容器 d、用于装置成小型气体的发生器。 (2)注意事项： a、加热时外壁必须干燥，不能骤热骤冷，一般要先均匀受热， 然后才能集中受热，
防止试管受热不均而破裂。 b、加热时，试管要先用铁夹夹持固定在铁架台上（短时间加热 也可用试管夹夹持）。 试管夹应夹在的中上部（或铁夹应夹在离试管口的1/3处）。 c、加热固体时，试管口要略向下倾斜，且未冷前试管不能直立，避免管口冷凝水倒流 使试管炸裂。 d、加热液体时，盛液量一般不超过试管容积的1/3（防止液体受热溢出），使试管与桌面 约成45°的角度（增大受热面积，防止暴沸），管口不能对着自己或别人（防止液体喷出伤人）。反应时试管内的液体不超过试管容 积的1/2。 2.烧杯 用途：①溶解固体物质、配制溶液，以及溶液的稀释、浓缩 ②也可用做较大量的物质间的反应 注意事项：受热时外壁要干燥，并放在石棉网上使其受热均匀 （防止受热不均使烧杯炸裂）， 加液量一般不超过容积的1/3（防止加热沸腾使液体外溢）。 3.烧瓶：有圆底烧瓶，平底烧瓶 用途①常用做较大量的液体间的反应 ②也可用做装置气体发生器 4.锥形瓶 用途：①加热液体，
关于Take的短语、词组
Take有关的短语 有关turn的常用短语： turn down 关小，调低 turn in 交出，上交 turn off 关 turn on 开 turn out 结果是 turn over仔细考虑；翻转 turn to 转向，求助于 turn up 调大；出面，出席 take after（外貌）相像 take apart 拆卸，拆开 take away 减去 take down 写下，记下 take for 把...误认为 take in欺骗；吸收，吸纳 take off 起飞；匆匆离开；脱下 take on 承担；呈现；开始雇佣 take over 接收，接管 take to 喜欢，开始从事 take pictures照相 take care of 照顾，照料 take up 开始从事，着手处理 take it easy 别紧张 be taken aback (1) 大吃一惊, 惊得目瞪口呆, 吓了一跳 (2) (船)突然遇到逆风 be taken back (1) 大吃一惊, 惊得目瞪口呆, 吓了一跳 (2) (船)突然遇到逆风 be taken with (1) 对...很喜爱; 被...迷住, 被...吸引be taken by (1) 对...很喜爱; 被...迷住, 被...吸引double take (1) 先是不注意接着大吃一惊 (2) 先是怔着接着恍然大悟的反应 not taking any (1) [口]谢绝, 不接受, 没有那种兴趣去做on the take (1) [美俚]接受贿赂; 敲诈, 伺机损人利已take after (1) 象 (2) 学...的榜样, 仿效 (3) 追赶, 追捕 take against (1) 反对; 不喜欢 take amiss (1) 因...而见怪; 误会, 误解 take apart (1) 使分开, 拆开 (2) 严厉批评; 猛烈抨击 (3) 严格剖析 (4) 粗暴对待; 严厉惩罚; 彻底打败 take as read (1) 认为不必宣读(会议记录等); 认为不必谈论或听取(某事) (2) 宣称对...满意; 声称对...没有意见 take away (1) 拿走; 夺走; 拆去 (2) 使离开; 带走 (3) 使消失, 消除(病痛等) (4) 减去 (5) 把...买回家食用 take back (1) 收回(前言), 承认说错了话; 取消(诺言) (2) 同意退回, 收回(商品); 接回, 带回 (3) 使回到某一起点; 使回想起 take down (1) 拿下, 取下 (2) 记[录]下来 (3) 挫其气焰 (4) 拆掉 (5) 吞下, 咽下 (6) 病倒 (7) [口]欺骗(某人) take five (1) [美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩 take ten (1) [美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩 take ... for ... (1) 以为(某人或某物)是... take from (1) 减去; 减损; 降低 take home to oneself (1) 充分理解, 深刻领会
人教版新目标高中英语选修8词组归纳总结
选修8 Unit 1 重点单词 一、重点单词 1.means. n. 手段；方法 2.slavery. n. 受奴役的状态；奴隶制 3.majority. n. 大多数；大半 4.immigration. n. 移居入境；移民 5.percentage. n. 百分比；百分率 6.aircraft. n. 飞行器；航空器；飞机 7.mix. vt. 混合；拌和 n. 混合；结合 8.mixture. n. 混合；混合状态；混合物 9.nationality. n. 国籍；民族 10.racial. adj. 人族的；种族的 11.applicant. n. 申请人 12.socialist. n. 社会主义者；社会党人 adj. 社会主义的 13.occur. vi. 发生；出现 14.central. adj. 中心的；中央的；主要的 15.indicate. vt. 指出；标示；表明；暗示 16.swap. vi&vt. 交换 17.apparent. adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的 18.apparently. adv. 显然地；显而易见的 19.slip. vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤 n. 滑动；滑倒 20.ferry. n. 渡船；渡口 vt. 摆渡；渡运 21.hire. vt&n. 租用；雇佣 22.insert. vt. 插入；嵌入 23.react. vi. 作出反应；回应 二、重点短语 1.by means of 用……方法；借助…… 2.in addition 而且 3.declare war on ……向……宣战 4.take in 包括；吸收 5.a great/good many 许多，很多 6.at various times 在不同时代 7. make a life (for sb.) 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生 8. keep up 保持；继续 9.ger/have a good view of 好好欣赏…… 10.team up with 与……合作或一起工作 11.mark out 划线；标出……界线 12. It occurs to sb that （某人）想到 13. a great/good many 许多；很多 14. live on 继续存在，继续生存 15.elect sb to be 选举某人做 16.a large percentage of 大部分 17. keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭 18. back to back 背靠背
初中常用take短语与例句总结
tａkｅ短语用法完全归纳 1．tａke baｃｋ收回,接回,退回。 如：Ｉ’m sorry，Ｉtake baｃk whａｔI ｓaｉd.对不起，我收回我说过的话。 2. tａke down （１) 写下,记下。如：I ｄidn’ｔｔake dｏwn his phonｅｎuｍbｅr.我没有记下他的电话号码。 (２) 拆下，拆掉。如:The machine tａkes down eａsily. 这机器很容易拆。 3.take iｎ (1）收留。如：Ｓo he tooｋin the bｏy(dｏg）．所以他就收留了这个男孩（这条狗)。 (2) 包括。如:Tｈe list ｔakes in ｅveryoｎｅ. 每个人都上了名单。 (3) 理解。如：We fｉnｄit ｄiffiｃｕlt ｔo taｋe in whaｔhe teaｃhes. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。(4）欺骗,使上当。如:Ｄｏn’t be taken in by ｈis ｐromiｓes. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。 4.take ｏｆf?(１) 脱下。如：Taｋe oｆf youｒｗet ｃlｏthes．脱下你的湿衣服。(2)起飞。如:Whｅn did tｈe pｌane ｔake ｏff? 飞机是什么时候起飞的? （3) 打折扣,扣掉，去掉。如：Can you take fｉｖe ｄollａrs oｆf ｔhe pｒｉce? 你可以减价五美元吗？ (4)请假，休息。如:I ｗant to take a dａy oｆｆ(froｍwoｒｋ).我想休假一天。?５.take on (１）聘用,雇用。如：Theｃompany decidｅd to taｋe on ａｎew secretary．这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。?(2) 呈现，显现，具有。如:Hｅｒｆａｃe took on a new eｘpression.她的脸上露出了新的表情。(3）承担或担任(工作或责任等)。如:He advｉsed ｍ e noｔto taｋe ｔoo ｍuch worｋ. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。 6. ｔake ｏver 接替,接管,继承。 如:Wｈo wｉll take oveｒｈis ｊob? 他的工作由谁来接替? Woｕld youｌike me tｏtake oｖer tｈe dｒiving for a ｗhile? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗? ７. tａke up (1）开始(学习或从事等)。如:FoｒａlonｇtｉｍｅI haｄwａnteｄｔｏtａke ｕｐwｒitｉng. 很久以来我一直想从事写作。 (２) 继续。如：Ｗe took uｐｏｕｒjouｒney the next dａy．第二天我们继续赶路。(3）占去(时间或空间)。如：Ｔhe work toｏk ｕｐall ｏf Sｕnｄay.这活儿占去了整个星期天。 (4) 接纳(乘客等),接受(挑战，建议，条件等）。如：Hｅhas taｋｅｎuｐtheｂet. 他已接受打赌的条件。 (５）提出(商讨），讨论。如:Ｔhere’s anｏtｈer maｔtｅｒwｈｉch we ougｈｔto taｋe up. 还有一件事我们要提出来商量。 ８. take ｓb sｔh / tａke ｓth ｔo sb 给某人带(送)去某物。 如:Taｋe your fatｈｅr this ｇｌaｓs of watｅr. / Taｋｅthis glasｓofwatｅr to yｏur fa ｔher．把这杯水给你父亲送去。Ｔａke her somｅfloweｒs. ／Tａke ｓome flowers to h ｅr．带一些花给她。 ９.take sb (sth）ｆor [to be]……把某人(某物)当作……。 如:He toｏk ｈｅr smｉle forａｇreement．他把她的微笑视为同意。
中考英语必会的60组重点单词短语句型用法大总结
2017中考英语必会的60组重点单词/短语/句型用法大 总结 1. cost / take / spend / pay 花费 花费时间做某事： It takes sb some time to do sth . = sb spend some time （in）doing sth .= sb spend some time on sth . 某人花钱买某物： sb spend some money on sth .= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb . some money .注意： ⑴cost 和pay 只指花费钱，take 只指花费时间，spend 可以指花费钱也可以指花费时间。 ⑵spend 和pay 主语都是人，cost 主语是物，take 一般用于It takes sb some time to do sth. 句型中。 2. thanks for 为…...而感谢 Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party . 谢谢你邀请我来你的生日聚会。 thanks to 多亏/由于 Thanks to your help. I got good grades . 幸亏你的帮助，我才取得好成绩。 3. 多么…... what + 名词；how + 形容词/ 副词 What bad weather ！多么糟糕的天气啊！ How hard he works ！他工作多么努力啊！
What fresh vegetables ！多么新鲜的蔬菜啊！ How cute a monkey it is ！它是一只多么可爱的猴子啊4 . 因为......；由于...... because（连词）+从句 because of（介词短语）+ 名词（短语） I didn’t go to school because I had a headache. 因为我头疼，所以我没去上学。 He was late for class because of the bad weather . 由于糟糕的天气，他上课迟到了。 注意：because和so不能同时连用。 5 . 来自 be from = come from Where are you from ？ = Where do you come from？你来自哪里？ 6 . How often 多久一次（对频率提问） How long 多久（对一段时间提问） How soon多久以后（对将来时间提问） How far 多长（询问多长距离） — How long have you been collecting the kites ？ 你收集风筝多长时间了？ —For ten years. 十年了。 — How often do you go shopping ？
中考英语短语用法归纳总结
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时