搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › Unit One Reception口译

Unit One Reception口译

Unit One  Reception口译
Unit One  Reception口译

Unit One Reception

希尔博士和夫人Dr. and Mrs. Hill

总统克林顿及其夫人President and Mrs. Clinton

中美医药有限公司Sino-U.S. pharmaceutical[?fɑ:m?'sju:tik?l] Co. Ltd. (company limited)

副总经理deputy managing director/ assistant general manager

久闻先生大名I’ve heard of you for years.

久仰先生大名I’ve long been looking forward to meeting you./ I’ve long desired to meet you. 久违先生I haven’t seen you for ages/ for a long time. / It’s such a long time since we met last.

研究生graduate student(U.S.) post-graduate (Eng)

同事associate, colleague

假日酒店Holiday Inn

设宴为您洗尘host a reception banquet in your honor.

A land of wonder

汽车集团automobile group

东方巨龙的中国the Oriental Dragon

儒学和道学的丰富内涵the wealth of Confucianism and Taoism/Daoism.

He planted in the depths of my mind the inexplicable “China dream”.

国际大都市cosmopolitan city

I’ll maximize this opportunity to learn as much as I can.

Vocabulary Development

机场大楼terminal building

问讯处information/inquiry desk 抵达时间arrival time 候机大厅waiting hall

起飞时间departure/take-off time 登机卡boarding pass

安全检查security check

办理海关例行手续go through the customs

formalities

外币申报单foreign currency declaration

form

应纳关税物品dutiable goods/articles

入境/出境/过境签证entry/exit/transit visa

一次性/多次入境签证single

entry/multiple-entry visa 旅游签证tourist visa

免税店duty-free shop

手提行李hand luggage 海关the Customs

海关行李申报单the C ustoms luggage

declaration form

报关making a customs declaration

往返票round-trip ticket/return ticket

入境手续entry formalities

再入境签证re-entry visa

外交护照diplomatic passport

免税物品duty-free goods/articles

随身携带行李carry-on luggage/baggage

行李标签牌luggage/baggage tag

行李提取处Luggage Claim

机场班车airport shuttle bus

健康证书health certificate

接待员receptionist

招待entertain

旅馆登记表hotel registration form

入住/退房check in/out

单人/双人房single/double room

外国专家foreign/overseas expert/specialist 活动日程,日程安排itinerary, schedule 冷餐招待会reception buffet 行李手推车luggage/baggage handcart/pushcart

行李认领/寄存处luggage/baggage claim/depositary

出租车候车处taxi stand/rank

种痘/预防接种证书vaccination/inoculation certificate

接待receive/host

盛大招待会grand reception

旅馆休息大厅hotel lobby

总统/豪华套房presidential/luxury suite

外宾foreign/overseas guest/visitor

外事办公室(外办)foreign affairs office 招待会reception/entertaining party

欢迎/告别词welcome/farewell speech/address

请允许我介绍一下自己Allow me to introduce myself.

对不起,我还没有请教阁下的大名Excuse me, may I have the honor of knowing you?

我们很高兴能请到你It’s a great pleasure to have you here with us.

您一定是我们期盼已久的客人Y ou must be our long-expected guest.

谢谢您亲自专程赶来接待我Thank you very much for coming all the way to meet me in persom.

嘿,这不是李先生吗!你好吗?Hi, if it isn’t Mr. Li! How’re you?

我很高兴见到您I’m so pleased to have met you.

我们又见面了Small world, isn’t it?

我很高兴能与您结识I’m delighted to make your acquaintance.

我很高兴能在家乡接待您I’m delighted to have the pleasure of meeting you in my hometown. 感谢各位专程远道造访本公司Thank you for coming all the way to visit our company.

欢迎光临上海通用汽车公司Welcome to Shanghai G eneral M otors.

能有如此热情的团体参与我们的项目,我们深感愉快It is a great pleasure to have such an enthusiastic group participate in our project.

我们十分感谢你们不辞辛劳远道来访我市We appreciate very much that you have come to visit our city in spite of the long and tiring journey.

您旅途过得如何?How was your journey?

我希望您在这里过得愉快I hope you will enjoy your stay here.

我想把您介绍给。。。I would like to introduce you to …/I would like you to meet…

我相信你们未曾见过面I don’t think you have met before.

女士们、先生们,我很高兴能有此殊荣向诸位介绍。。。Ladies and gentlemen, I’m glad to have the honor of introducing…

请允许我介绍一下A公司的总经理李先生May I present Mr. Li, General Manager of…

女士们、先生们,我非常愉快地向各位介绍我们的客人布朗博士Ladies and gentlemen, I take

great pleasure in introducing our guest, Dr. Brown.

我能为您做些什么?Is there anything I can do for you?

我想向您介绍一下我们初步拟定的活动日程I would like to show you our tentative itinerary. 您喜欢我们的日程安排吗?How do you like our schedule?

对您短暂的访问,我们为您安排的日程很紧,希望您不要介意We have a tight schedule for

your short/brief visit. I hope you don’t mind.

感谢您为我们所作的如此精心的安排Thank you for such a thoughtful arrangement for us.

谢谢您邀请我参加这次令人愉快的晚宴Thank you very much for inviting me to this delightful dinner.

祝您参观一切顺利!Wish you all the best in your tour/visit.

祝您访问圆满成功!Wish your visit a complete success.

祝您万事如意!I wish you all the best!

我期待着您的再次来访I’m looking forward to your next visit.

希望我们不久能再次相会Hope to see each other again soon.

代我向。。。问好Remember me to…/ Say h ello to… for me.

让我们保持联系Let’s keep in touch.

期待着能有机会再次作为东道主接待您L ooking forward to the opportunity of hosting you

here again.

您真好,专程来送别It’s very nice of you to come all the way to see me off.

请多保重!Take care!

祝你旅途愉快I wish you a pleasant journey./ Have a nice trip!

一路平安!Bon voyage!/ Have a safe trip!

Welcome to Shanghai, Dr. and Mrs. Hill. Please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Hong Jianxin, I’m deputy managing director of the Sino-American pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. I’ve long heard of you, and as a matter of fact, I referred to your research findings in a couple of my papers during my graduate studies.

It’s a great pleasure to meet you and your family here in Shanghai. And I’m very glad that you will be working with us for the next six months. We’ll provide two lab assistants for you. When necessary, we would like to invite one of your associates to join us.

If you don’t mind, we’d like to accommodate you(put you up) at the Holiday Inn, which is located in the downtown area, a forty-minute drive from our lab. The company will pay for the hotel rooms. Our guesthouse, a small family-style apartment building, is also available to you if you decide to move out of the hotel. The guesthouse is located in Zhangjiang High-tech Park of Pudong on the other side of the Huangpu River, a beautiful and peaceful environment that has never failed to attract any visitor.

In any case, I hope you and your family will enjoy your stay in this city. We will do everything we

can to accommodate you and make you comfortable. If you should encounter any inconveniences in life and work, do not hesitate to let me know and I’ll be very glad to help you out.

Our managing director will host a reception banquet in your honor tonight, and we would like you and your family to come to the dinner this evening to meet our managing director.

I’ll see you again then!

你好,我叫罗伯特-布朗,来自斯坦福大学。非常高兴在这个充满奇观的国与您。

我一直都很向往来参观你们这个伟大的国家,同时为我能够在贵汽车工业集团的总部所在地与中国同事合作共事而深感荣幸和愉快(I feel very honored and pleased that)。你知道,这可是我第一次访问贵国,我将亲眼目睹这曾经对我来说非常遥远的“东方巨龙”的风采。你可以想像当我收到你邀请我来这与你共事的信后我是多么激动。在我读大学的时候,一位教东方文明史的教授向我介绍了中国儒学和道学的丰富内涵,他使我的心中产生了一种难以言表的“中国梦”。

自从踏上中国这片美丽的国土后,我的心情更为激动。我怀揣着我的中国梦已经有好几年了,现在我终于能在这里将它实现了。想想今年接下来的日子我将在这充满无限魅力的国际大都市中生活就令我无比兴奋!想了解的这个神秘之国的东西真是太多了,从古老的文明到当代的改革,这一切我都想知道。我期盼着尽快开始我的中国生活。

我要充分利用这次机会尽可能地多了解中国,多交一些中国朋友。相信我,不久我便会成为一名中国通的。

当然,我也会好好地和我的中国同事一起完成研究工作,我认为这样做能最有成效地实现我的中国梦。

I have been expecting you. 我一直在此恭候您的来到。

Did you enjoy your trip? 旅途可好?

I hope you’ll have a pleasant stay here. 我祝您在此过得愉快。

If you need anything, just let me know. 需要什么尽管跟我说。

Do we have everything? 行李都齐了吗?

口译资料

1.第二轮中美战略与经济对话今天在北京开幕。首先,我谨对远道而来的美国 朋友,表示热烈的欢迎! The second round of the China-US Strategic and Economic Dialogues (S&ED) opens in Beijing today. Let me first of all extend a warm welcome to our American friends coming from afar. 2.很高兴应奥巴马总统邀请,在一元复始的时节来到华盛顿,对美国进行国事 访问。此时此刻,我谨代表13亿中国人民,向美国人民致以诚挚的问候和良好的祝愿! It gives me great pleasure to come to Washington and pay a state visit to the United States at the beginning of a new year at the invitation of President Obama. Let me extend, on behalf of the 1.3 billion Chinese people, sincere greetings and best wishes to the people of the United States. 3.很高兴来到多伦多参加二十国集团领导人第四次峰会,同各位同事共同讨论 推动世界经济全面复苏这个重大议题。首先,我谨对哈珀总理和加拿大政府为本次峰会所作的积极努力和周到安排,表示衷心的感谢!我还要感谢大家对上海世博会给予的宝贵支持和帮助。 It gives me great pleasure to attend the fourth G20 Summit in Toronto and discuss with you the important subject of promoting full recovery of the world economy. Let me begin by thanking Prime Minister Harper and the Canadian government for their active efforts and thoughtful arrangements for this meeting. I also wish to take this opportunity to express thanks to all of you for giving valuable support and assistance to Expo 2010 Shanghai. 4.很高兴来到首尔参加二十国集团领导人第五次峰会,同各位同事共商促进经 济复苏、推动世界发展大计。首先,我谨对李明博总统和韩国政府为本次峰会所作的积极努力和周到安排表示衷心的感谢!对各国在上海世博会的精彩展示表示诚挚的祝贺! It gives me great pleasure to attend the fifth G20 summit in Seoul and discuss with

浅谈口译中数字的英汉互译

浅谈口译中数字的英汉互译 作者:白志英, BAI Zhi-ying 作者单位:韶关学院外语学院,广东韶关,512005 刊名: 韶关学院学报 英文刊名:JOURNAL OF SHAOGUAN UNIVERSITY 年,卷(期):2009,30(8) 被引用次数:0次 参考文献(3条) 1.王桂珍高级英汉汉英口译教程 2002 2.方凡泉好易学英汉口译 1999 3.郭爱萍英汉数字的特点及其翻译技巧研究 2006(05) 相似文献(3条) 1.期刊论文许罗迈.XU Luo-mai数字训练与多语种口译训练系统-外语电化教学2007,""(2) 英汉口译教学中数字翻译能力的培养十分重要,但是中国高等院校口译教学实践中一直没有找到有效的教学手段,本文介绍了广外英文学院利用信息技术进行的口译教学方法创新.我们在口译课中使用了自主开发的多语种口译训练系统,提高了数字翻译训练的效率和质量.文章介绍了系统的功能,技术原理,并提出了进一步改进培养中国高校学生数字口译能力的技术创新方向. 2.期刊论文袁俊谈谈数字口译-现代企业教育2009,""(18) 数字翻译是口译中的一大难关.数字之所以难译,其中一个主要原因在于英汉对于四位数以上的数字有不同的段位概念和分段方法,从而使同一组阿拉伯数字在英语和汉语中有不同的表这方式.要做好数字口译,我们必须在日常生活中,经常不间断地进行英汉数字互译练习;熟悉中荚数字表达的基本转换;掌握做数字笔记的技巧.此外,还需熟悉较大数字的简便表达法、小数的读法及数字相关的常用表达法. 3.期刊论文蔡蔚.CAI Wei商务英汉口译课程实践性教学研究-湖北成人教育学院学报2007,13(2) 本文指出商务英汉口译课程应注重实践技能的培养,本文作者就其近年来在该课程中如何有效进行实践技能培养的一些探索心得做了回顾,提出培养高素质商务口译人才,商务英汉口译课程教学应注意的几个基本问题,主要是培养学生良好的习惯、训练学生自觉运用跨文化交际理论和技术、数字翻译训练精讲多练. 本文链接:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5b11081629.html,/Periodical_sgxyxb200908020.aspx 授权使用:张学烟(wfhbjy),授权号:4af92b59-8e28-44ab-9f68-9e5301157372 下载时间:2010年12月21日

汉译英口译文字材料

Passage 1 女士们、先生们:很高兴能有机会参加这次“中国日”年会。亚洲是世界上最大的洲,拥有世界60%的人口。它资源丰富,历史悠久。中国式亚洲的一员,同所有亚洲人民一样,中国人民勤劳智慧。中国人民愿与所有亚洲人民一起,共创亚洲的美好明天。 Passage 2 我们非常高兴能和你们在英格兰度过这样一段愉快的时光。在告别英格兰的时候,我觉得自己对它和它的历史有了更多的了解。我们希望在不久的将来能在中国接待诸位,请诸位看看中国的变化。现在,我提议为东道主的健康干杯!希望在不久能看见你们。 Passage 3我非常感谢您热情友好的欢迎辞。印度是最古老的文明摇篮之一,访问印度是我的强烈愿望。我为能成为贵公司的客人而深感荣幸。这次访问给予我一次很好的机会结交新朋友。我公司同印度有着有好的合作关系。我们在许多领域里的合作都取得了重大进展。我们的合作是富有成效的。我们将继续成为和睦共助的伙伴关系。 Passage 4今晚,我们很高兴在北京大学接待格林博士和夫人。我代表学校的全体师生员工向格林博士和夫人及其他新西兰贵宾表示热烈的欢迎。中新两国教育界人士的互访,增进了相互间的了解和学术交流。我相信格林博士这次对对我校的访问必将为进一步加强两校的友好合作关系做出重要贡献。明天,贵宾们将要赴南京和上海访问,我预祝大家一路旅途愉快。 Passage 5今天各位能出席这个招待会,我们深感荣幸。欢迎到中国来。在发展对外贸易中,我们坚持“互相尊重、平等互利”的原则,这一原则有助于发展我们各国独立的民族经济。我愿借此机会对各位朋友给予我们的合作和支持表示感谢。 Passage 6 在这个满天星斗、举国同庆的夜晚,我谨代表公司的全体同仁,感谢各位来宾从百忙之中拔冗光临我们的春节联欢晚会。春节是我国一年中的良辰佳时,我希望各位中外同事共度一个轻松、欢快的夜晚。我愿外国来宾能尽情品尝中国的传统佳肴和美酒。我希望这次晚会能使我们彼此有机会沟通、增进友谊。最后我再次感谢各位嘉宾的光临,并祝各位新年健康、事业有成。 Passage 7近年来,中国在交通方面的资金投入每年都有所增加,公路建设因此有了很大发展。到去年末,这方面的投资超过了人民币3,200亿元。自从我国实行西部大开发策略后,西部的公路建设也得到了迅速发展。在今后的几年里,西部地区将继续成为公路建设的重点地区。 Passage 8中国加快发展,将给中美关系发展提供新的机遇与动力。例如,中国的旅游业带动航空业的发展,已经给美国企业带来了可观的实惠。中国从美国进口大量的大豆、小麦等农产品,为美国农业提供了广阔的市场。我相信,中国完全有可能在未来的20年乃至更长的时间里,继续保持稳定快速的经济增长。 Passage 9中国是一个发展中国家,人口多,底子薄,农村地区经济不发达。穷

口译与听力复习资料

Unit six Lesson one 1.Over the next day and a half we will have the opportunity to get to know one another and discuss relevant issues affecting the diamond industry. 在随后的一天半的时间里,我们将有机会互相了解,并就影响钻石业的相关问题进行讨论。 2.We will also present updated research results on the world DJ (diamond and jewelry) market and more importantly just recently released research findings on the state of the Chinese DJ industry. 我们还将向你们介绍有关世界钻石珠宝市场的最新调查结果。更为重要的是介绍最近发布的有关中国钻石珠宝业状况的最新调查结果。 3.The impressive economic growth and sound management of the economy in the past few years are very encouraging. 在过去几年,中国的形势令人鼓舞,经济发展显著,管理良好。 Lesson two https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5b11081629.html,merce between our two countries is growing rapidly, although it is unbalanced. 两国间的商务虽然发展还不大平衡,但增长迅速。 Lesson four 1.当然,我们还不应当忘记为会议提供了各方面周到服务的各界朋友,他们的辛勤工作确保 了会议的顺利进行。 Of course, we should not forget our friends from all walks of life who have provided the smooth running of the conference. 2.我衷心祝愿我们的事业蒸蒸日上,我们的友谊地久天长。我们热切期待着当新的千年到来 的时候,我们在墨尔本港再次相聚。 I sincerely wish our career would bloom and our friendship would last forever. We’re eagerly waiting to see each other in Melbourne when the new millennium comes. Unit seven Lesson one 1.This city and his country embody the forward-looking spirit, the commitment and the energy that are required to meet the challenges facing our rapidly changing and urbanizing world. 这个城市和这个国家体现的进取精神,奉献精神和一种活力,来应对不断变化,不断城市化的世界所面临的挑战。 2.This Urban Revolution promises to be one of the greatest opportunities of our time. 这次城市革命注定为我们这个时代提供了最大的机遇。 3.The urban poor are the end result of a process of economic exclusion. 城市的贫穷是经济隔离过程的最终结果。 Lesson 4 1.请允许我代表大连市人民政府对各位朋友的到来表示最热烈的欢迎。 Please allow me, on behalf of the People’s Government of Dalian, to extend our warmest

英语口译 课程标准

《英语口译》课程标准 课程名称:英语口译 课程类别:专业必修课 教学学时:32(理论)+32(实践) 课程学分: 4 先行课程:高级英语听力,英语视听说,基础英语等 适用专业:英语专业 参考教材:1、《英语口译实务》,外文出版社,2009年1月(主编:梅德明) 2、《实战口译》,外语教学与研究出版社,2004年9月(主编:林超伦) 3、《英语中级口译证书考试:中级口译教程(第4版)》,上海外语教育出版社,2014年3月(主编:梅德明) 4、《英语中级口译证书考试:中级听力教程(第4版)》,上海外语教育出版社,2014年3月(主编:周国强) 一、课程性质 《英语口译》是英语专业三年级翻译系列课程中的一门必修课,也是英语专业的核心课,着重口头翻译训练。口译是一项实践性很强的语言交际活动,通过口头表达形式,将所感知和理解的信息准确而又快速地由一种语言形式转化成另一种语言形式,进而达到完整并及时传递交流信息之目的的交际行为,是现代社会跨文化,跨民族交往的一种基本沟通方式。表面上看,它似乎是一种被动,单一,机械性的语言传达活动,其实不然,它是一种集语言信息,语境信息,文化信息,心理信息等于一体的综合交际活动,是一种综合运用视,听,说,写,读等知识和技能的语言操作活动。准确、流利是衡量口译优劣的两条基本标准。 本课程旨在帮助学生掌握与专业相关主题的有关词语、表达方式及句型;让学生更好地了解中国的基本国策及国情,同时也能了解其它国家的历史、政治、经济、文化等概况。本课程要求学生具有扎实的双语基本功,了解口译活动的基本过程,口译过程中大脑的反应,对笔记的要求,各类句式的处理,各类意外情况的处置,以及基本的社交礼仪(着装,提前到场,文具准备)等。本课程以英汉互为口译为主,培养学生掌握口译的基本理论和专题连续传译的技能,帮助学生掌握口译记忆方法,口头概述,口译笔记,及公众演讲技巧以求学生能较准确、流畅地进行汉英对译。 二、课程目标 本课程的授课对象是英语专业学生,属英语类专业技能课。学生通过学习该课程掌握良好的口语水平和娴熟的口译技能。通过该课程的学习,学生能了解口译基本理论,掌握口译技巧,并运用到不同情景的口译实践当中,可从事一般的生活翻译,陪同翻译,涉外导游以及外事接待等翻译工作。 (一)专业能力目标: 在对语言理解和运用方面,以英语录音、录像、电影电视、多媒体教学片的形式进行教学,通过观赏英文电影、电视、多媒体教学片等,使学生能够增加对语境和语用场合了解;能较好地复述所观看的故事情节,讲述自己的理解和分析,具备用英语讲述和组织语言的能力;能针对特定语境和语用场合中的若干话题,进行模仿、对话、讨论等,具备用英语解决实际问题的能力、较强的上口能力和正确的语音、语调和较快的语速。经过系统

口译资料

中美两国建交以来,人民之间的交往不断扩大。两国已缔结了23对友好省州和123对姊妹城市。去年,到中国旅游的美国人多达131万人次。中国赴美探亲、求学、经商的有44万人次。中国有超过18万人曾在美国留学,目前在读的留学生有六万余人。而在中国学习的美国留学生只有约3000人,位居外国在华留学人数第三位。中美在教育领域的交流与合作还有很大发展空间。中国绝大多数大中小学都学习英语,总人数超过1.2亿。美国已有近1000所高校和200多所中小学开设了中文课程,华人华侨开办了近600所中文学校,包括在马里兰大学创建的孔子学院。但与中美交往的需要将比,美国的汉语教学任重道远。 下面是presentation内容: Remarks at Jinan University, Guangzhou by U.S. Commerce Secretary Gary Locke Tuesday, October 27, 2009 美国商务部长骆家辉在广州暨南大学的演讲 2009年10月27日 Good afternoon everyone. It is an honor to be with you at Jinan University. I have been looking forward to this visit to southern China for some time. My roots are here. The ancestral home of my family, a village called Jilong, where my mother and father were married, is located here in Guangdong Province. My brother and sisters and I, and our spouses, were delighted to join my parents when they returned for a visit a few years ago. It was the trip of a lifetime for all of us. Let me begin this afternoon by congratulating each of you for your acceptance at one of China’s premie r universities. Jinan has produced countless government, business, and academic leaders throughout its history –and is recognized as one of the leading research universities in China. You are here at Jinan at a time in Chinese and world history that is at the same time frightening and exciting. On top of a struggling global economy, our world has more serious issues to deal with than we'd all care to count. Climate change, poverty, disease, terrorism -- each issue on its own is enough to consume all of our time. But we've got to deal with them all at once. It's enough to make anyone despair for the future. But not me. I'm optimistic and confident the world is equipped to deal with the challenges we face -- and a big part of the reason is seeing young people like you. Because although these problems are daunting, they do have solutions. Many of them can be solved with

CATTI口译资料

值得一看的口译资料 口译资料 高级口译笔记——文化交流(Cultural Exchange) 一、词汇 汉字的四声(平声、上声、仄声和去声)the four tones of Chinese characters, namely, the level tone, the rising tone, the falling-rising tone, and the falling tone 笔画stroke 部首radical 偏旁basic character component 象形文字pictograph 独角戏monodrama/one-man play 皮影戏shadow play 折子戏opera highlights 单口相声monologue comic talk 对口相声comic cross talk 说书monologue story-telling 传说legend 神话mythology 寓言fable 武术martial art 气功controlled breathing exercise 气功疗法breathing technique therapy 春联spring couplet 剪纸paper-cut 戏剧脸谱theatrical mask 草药的四气:寒、热、温、凉four properties of medicinal herb: cold, hot, warm and cool 草药的五味:酸、苦、甘、辛、咸five tastes of medicinal herb: sour, bitter, sweet, hot and salty 二十四节气the twenty-four solar terms 天干地支the heavenly stems and earthly branches 清明节the Pure Brightness Day 端午节the Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival 文化事业cultural undertaking 民族文化national culture 民间文化folk culture 乡土文化native/country culture

口译笔译:笔译中必须知道的数字翻译

口译笔译:笔译中必须知道的数字翻译 在汉英笔译和英语写作中,经常会遇到数字;哪些场合用单词表示,哪些场合用阿拉伯数字表示,往往使人难以确定,现行语法书中也极少涉及此类问题。 实际上,以英语为母语的国家,在书写数字时已形成几条约定俗成的规则,现总结如下供读者参考。 1 英美等国的出版社在排版时遵循一条原则,即1至10用单词表示,10以上的数目用阿拉伯数字(也有的以100为界限),这条原则值得我们行文时借鉴。如: That table measures ten feet by five. 那个工作台长10英尺,宽5英尺。 The traditional pattern of classroom experience at the college level brings the professor and a group of 20 to 30 students together for a 45-to-50-minute class session two or three times a week. 由一个教授和十名学生每周会晤两三次,每次授课时间45到50分钟,是大学程度课堂教学的传统方式。 2 大数目用阿拉伯数字表示显得更简洁明了,但不定数量、近似值用单词表示较恰当。如: There are 203817 voters on the electoral rolls。选举名单上有203817个投票人。 Nearly thirty thousand voters took part in this election. 近3万个投票人参加了这次选举。 3 遇到日期、百分比、带单位的特殊数字,通常用阿拉伯数字。如: Maximum swivel of table is l20. 工作台的最大回转角度是120度。 ①3rd march l991或3 march l991; a discount of 5 percent(5%的折扣); ②purchased 7 yards of carpet(买7码地毯); ③ordered 2 pounds of minced steak (订购2磅剁碎的肉).

口译案例分析

Interculture Awareness Plays an Important Role in Translation Interculture awareness, a basic talent of an interpreter, is very important. It directly influences the translation’s quality and it can be a measure of a wonderful interpreter. An interpreter with a sensitive interculture awareness can interpret more correctly and be understood more easily. At the press conference held on the March 14, 2010, the Prime Minister Wen quoted the classic Chinese poetries which are in short form but in deep meaning more than ten times in answer to foreign journalists’questions. It was rather hard to interpret those poetries, but Wen’s interpreter, Zhang Lu, translated them into English calmly, quickly and fluently, which reflected her wonderful interculture awareness. Zhang’s translation will be discussed as follows: Case: the Premier Wen said in a opening remark: “今后几年,道路依然不平坦,甚至充满荆棘。但是我们应该记住这样一条古训:行百里者半九十。不可有任何松懈麻痹和动摇。”And then he expressed that he wanted to do his best in the next three years with words quoted from《离骚》:“亦余心之所善兮,虽九死其犹未悔。” Translation by Zhang: The road ahead is not a smooth one, it maybe full of twists and turns. But we should always re-member this important thing: that is half of the people who have embarked on the one hundred miles journey may fall by the way side,this means we must not slacken our efforts in the slightest, and we must not waive r in our resolve … For the ideal I hold dear to my heart,I would not regret a thousand times to die. With this strong commitment, I will continue to devote my-self to my work in the next three years. “亦余心之所善兮,虽九死其犹未悔”,quoted by the Premier from 《离骚》, is familiar to most Chinese. The “九死”was translated into “a thousand times to die”is very idiomatic because Chinese always use the “三”or “九”to express “a lot of times”and Zhang translated it into a form that is familiar to foreigners. The translation of “行百里者半九十”, by contrast, is not so exact. The phrase quoted from 《战国策·秦策五》means that if one has finished 90 km in 100km-road, it is considered as that one has finished half of the road because the last 10 km is more harder than the former 90km, that is to say, one should work harder or one will fail. That phrase is often used to urge people to start well and end well. The Chinese interpreter can not translate the Chinese poetry into English very exactly in a hurry but if the interculture awareness is made most of in the translation, the interpreter will perform better. For example, the phrase can be translated into “Ninety miles is only half of a hundred miles journey”. In conclusion, interculture awareness plays an important role in translation. It can help the translator to understand the speaker better and interpret more exactly. Therefore, the interpreters should cultivate sensitive intervculture awareness to improve translation quality.

口译中的逻辑分析

口译中的逻辑分析指的是对讲话进行纵向和横向的分析,纵向分析是指分清关键信息和辅助信息,即找出逻辑的层次;横向分析则是明确各信息点之间的逻辑关系,如因果关系、对比对照、举例说明等。逻辑分析的目的是为了透彻地理解原语讲话的内容,对信息的点(具体的信息内容)、线(各点之间的联系)和面(即整体概念)进行全面的把握,以便于记忆和表达。信息经过分析加工,便能在记忆中留下更深的印象。 逻辑分析练习可分为纵向分析和横向分析练习。纵向分析的训练方法和概述练习有些类似,但侧重点不一样。纵向分析要求进行逻辑分层训练,即在听完一篇讲话后首先用一句话概括出讲话的中心内容,这是逻辑的最上层;围绕这一中心问题讲话人谈了哪几个方面的内容,这是第二层关系;而每个方面又具体谈了些什么,这是逻辑的下一个层次。将信息一层一层地剖析下去,形成一个清晰的逻辑线路图,然后按照逻辑线路对原语讲话进行复述,复述时不必拘泥于原语的顺序和结构。 横向分析的练习则要求我们找出信息之间的逻辑关系。一般的信息结构都遵从一定的逻辑关系模式,如:概括(generalization)、分类(classification)、因果(cause-effect)、对比对照(compare & contrast)、按照时间、空间、步骤、重要性的顺序排列(sequencing)、列举(simple listing)、提出问题-解决问题(problem-solution)等。找逻辑关系可以根据线索词汇,如英文里表示概括关系的线索词汇有:to sum up, in summary, in conclusion, in brief, in short, on the whole等;表示顺序的词汇有:first, second, furthermore, before, preceding, during, when, finally, meanwhile 等;表示对比的词汇有:likewise, as well as, in common with, both, similarly,compared to等;表示对照的有:on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, instead, still, yet, whereas, differently等;表示因果的则有:so, since, because, as a result, consequently, lead to等等。 逻辑分析要求在听取信息时不是被动地接收,而是在全神贯注地收听的同时,结合自己对口译情境和讲话人背景的了解,进行合理的分析和预测,这样才能更好地跟上讲话人的思路,缓解“听”的压力,使口译理解更轻松更准确。

新全口译资料整理

Unit 1 1.Working together, our people have done well. Our economy is breaking records, with more than 22 million new jobs, and the lowest unemployment in 30years齐心协力,我国人民取得了巨大成就,我国经济正在创新的记录,新增工作岗位2200万个,并且创下了30年来最低的失业率 2.Thanks to the continuing boom in technology shares on the stock market, this year the richest have added to 5 billion more to their wealth.由于在证券市场上技术股的不断上升,本年度富人的财产增值了50亿。 3.As for this type of camera, there may be cheaper ones on the market, But when you look at the quality and the design, You’ll agree our price is the most favorable. 就这类照相机(而言),市场上可能会有比它更便宜的,但如果你注意以下质量和设计,你会认可我们的价格是最优惠的。 4.In 1995,the market share of our product was quite small, only 5%, In 1999, it has increased to 20%, By the year 2005 we expect the figure to go over 50%.在1995年,我们的产品市场占有份额很小,只有5%,在1999年,增加到20%,到2005年,我们期望会超过50% 5.In the United States, most enterprises are multiproduct firms. For example, American automobile manufacturers are also responsible for such diverse products as diesel locomotives, buses, refrigerators, guided missiles, and air conditioners.在美国,大多数企业是多产品的公司,比如,美国的汽车制造商同时也负责各种其他人员柴油烟机,公共汽车,冰箱,制导导弹和空调机 6.Inflation can have a number of causes. It can be caused by rises in prices of raw materials: Factories have to pay more for their law material, and as a result they have to put up the prices of their products. 通货膨胀可以是由于几方面的原因引起的,可以是由于原材料价格的上升,工厂不得不为原材料支付更多的钱,结果他们不得不提高产品的价格。 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5b11081629.html,rge wages rises can lead to inflation, too: If workers are paid more, prices go up and the cost of living rises. Changes in the value of currency are another cause of inflation. If the pound goes down in value. Then it costs more to import goods from other countries. 大幅度工资增长也会导致通货膨胀:如果工人的报酬增加,物价就会上涨,生活费用也会上升。货币价值的变化是通货膨胀的另一个原因:假如英镑贬值,那么从其他国家进口货物时就要多花钱了。 1.将近三倍的油价暴涨导致了两位数的通货膨胀以及全球经济的衰退The near-tripling of oil price resulted in double-digit inflation and global economic decline. 2.中美联系现在十分广泛,涉及到我们人民生活的各个方面,包括商业,文化,教育以及我们的国家安 全政策。Sino-American ties have become very extensive, affecting all aspects of our people’s lives: commerce, culture, education and our national security policies. 3.人们往往希望雇主支付他们高于市场的工资,他们渴望灵活的工作日程,他们要求公司股票股买全, 还有学习的机会。People always want employers to pay them above the market rates, they seek flexible work schedules, they want stock options and a chance to learn. 4.对我来说,创业最大的障碍是搞清楚它是否切实可行,要做到这一点真的很难,因为我以前从未涉及 过这个行业。For me, the biggest hurdle to get the business running was working out whether it would be feasible at all. That’s really hard to do as I haven’t been involved in the industry before. 5.创业或难或易,但是守业绝对不是件容易的是。目前的统计数字表明,有三分之二的新企业在创办后 的头五年里倒闭。Starting a business may or may not be easy, but keeping it running is

口译整理

Ladies and gentlemen, it is great pleasure to have you all here this evening. On behalf of the International Trade Association, I'd like to extend a warm welcome to you all. Welcome to China! Welcome to the Trade Fair! 女士们,先生们:今晚各位能出席这个酒会,我们深感荣幸。我仅代表国际贸易协会向各位致以热烈欢迎。欢迎到中国来!欢迎参加这个交易会! This Fair is more than a business event. It promotes friendship as well as trade. It is important to have an opportunity like this to meet and exchange views with each other. 交易会不只是商业活动。它不但促进贸易,而是促进友谊。有机会相互见面并交换看法,这是十分重要的。 In developing foreign trade, we stand for the principle of "mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit". I believe it will help develop our national economy independently. 在发展对外贸易中,我们坚持相互“相互尊重,平等互利”的原则。我相信,这一原则有助于发展我们各国独立的民族经济。 I want to take this opportunity to express my thanks for the close cooperation and kind support our friends have given us over these years. Now may I propose a toast:To the success of the Fair! To our friendship and cooperation! To the health of everyone here! Cheers! 我愿借此机会向各位朋友在几年来给予我们的密切合作与热心支持表示感谢。现在请允许我提议:“为交易会的圆满成功,为我们的友谊与合作,为在座各位的健康,干杯!” Passage2 After China joins the World Trade Organization, average Chinese consumers will start to find more choices in their shops, including many new items from overseas. But, will they buy them? It isn't something that can be taken for granted. 加入世界贸易组织之后,中国的普通消费者将会发现可供选择的商品增多,其中不乏来自国外的许多新品牌。届时,消费者们是否选购这些商品呢?答案还很难说。 However, the survey suggests that richer Chinese are more inclined to take homemade products.59% of respondents said that they foreign brands when they are choosing from the same category. 但是,通过这次调查,比较富有的中国消费者将会更加倾向于支持国产品牌。59%的采访对象表示,在同类产品中,他们会选择国货。 Of course, this doesn't mean that imported items will all be left on the shelf. On the contrary, Chinese consumers have cultivated a liking for trying out new products. While two thirds of respondents admit to being drawn to try new and distinctive items. 当然,这并不意味着进口商品将会一直滞留在货架上,卖不出去。恰恰相反,中国消费者已经开始培养起一种喜爱尝试新事物的消费心理。尽管三分之二的采访对象表示自己更习惯于选购自己熟悉的品牌,仍然有四分之三的人承认自己会被有特色的新产品吸引。 On the whole, a common feeling among Chinese elites is that their country's accession to the WTO will boost Chinese economic prosperity in the main frame of world economy. Business opportunities will steadily increase, capital investments will rise constantly, and the overall economy will be improving. 总体来说,中国的精英分子相信加入世贸组织将会使中国的经济更好地融入世界经济的大框架之中。商业机会将持续增多,投资数额将继续上扬,整个经济状况会愈来愈好。

相关主题