book5unit2单词

Unit 2

A

unite [ju:'nait] v.联合；团结

助记：un<联合国> + i<小人> + te<特别>

拓展：unite with 与…联合 be united as one 团结一致

kingdom ['ki?d?m] n.王国

助记：king<国王> + dom<名词后缀，表范围>

拓展：the United Kingdom 联合王国 the animal kingdom 动物界 the kingdom of fiction 小说界

consist [k?n'sist] v.组成；在于；一致

助记：con<共同> + si <死人> + st<街道>

比较记忆：insist，resist, desist，persist

拓展：consist of由…组成 consist in 在于

province['pr?vins] n.省；行政区

助记：prince<王子> + ov<结束>

divide…into把…分成

比较：separate ...from

unite

kingdom

consist

consist of

province

divide…into

B

clarify ['kl?rifai] v.澄清；阐明

助记：c<听说> + l<1个> + ar<艺术家> + i<小人> + fy<疯丫头>

拓展：clarrify one’s stand 阐明自己的立场

accomplish[?'k?mpli?] v.完成；达到；实现

助记：ac + com<互联网> + ish<上海人>

比较：finish，achieve，complete

conflict['k?nflikt] n.矛盾；冲突

助记：con<共同，在一起> + fl<俘虏> + i<小人> +ct<长梯>

拓展：conflict of interest 利益冲突

unwilling [,?n'wili?] adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）

助记：un<形容词前缀, 不> + will<意愿> + ing<形容词后缀>

拓展：be unwilling to do sth.不情愿或不愿意干某事

break away(from)挣脱（束缚）；脱离

比较：break down毁掉；破除；（使）垮掉 break in打断（说话）；闯入break into破门而入；突然…想起 break off 中止；中断break out 突然爆发 break through 冲破；突破 break up破裂；驱散；（被）分解

clarify

accomplish

conflict

unwilling

break away(from)

unite

kingdom

consist

consist of

province

divide…into

C

union['ju:nj?n] n.联合；联盟；结合；协会

助记：un<联合国> + i<小人> + on<在上面>

拓展：in union 共同地；一致地 a labor union 工会 a students union 学生会

credit['kredit] n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷

助记：c<听说> + red<红的> + i<小人> + t<十>

拓展： credit card信用卡 get credit for sth 为…而获得声誉或赏识give credit to sb for sth 为某事认可、称赞或赞许某人

to one's credit为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下

currency ['k?r?nsi] n.货币；通货

助记：cu<促使> +rr<如如> + en<使> + c<听话的> +y<丫头>

拓展：foreign currencies 外币 give currency to 散布…

institution [,insti'tju:??n] n.制度；机制；公共机构

助记：in<里面> + st<街道> + It<它> + u<有> + tion<神>

拓展：public institutions公共机构（指孤儿院、医院等）institution of higher learning 高等学校 institute n.学会；协会；学院；（研究）院、所 an institute of technology 理工学院institute for research in English teaching 英语教学研究所

convenience [k?n'vi:nj?ns] n.便利；方便

助记;con<共同> + ve<五姨> + nie<捏> + n<几个> +ce<嫦娥>

拓展：for convenience 为了方便 at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候

union

credit

to one's credit

currency

institution

convenience

clarify

accomplish

conflict

unwilling

break away(from)

[ju:'nait]

['ki?d?m]

[k?n'sist]

['pr?vins]

['kl?rifai]

[?'k?mpli?]

['k?nflikt]

[,?n'wili?]

['ju:ni?n]

['kredit]

['k?r?nsi]

[,insti'tju:??n]

[k?n'vi:nj?ns]

D

rough [r?f] adj.粗糙的；粗暴的

助记：rou<揉> + gh<桂花>

拓展：rough weather 狂风暴雨的天气 have a rough time 吃苦头

roughly ['r?fli] adv.粗略地(approximately)；粗糙的

助记：rough + ly

拓展：at a cost of roughly 5 $ 约值5美元 roughly speaking 约略地说

nationwide ['nei??nwaid] adj.全国性的；全国范围的

助记：nation（国家） + wide（广泛的）

attract [?'tr?kt] v.吸引；引起注意

助记：at<在> + tr<树> + act<表演>

拓展：attract sb to virtue/evil 劝人向善/诱人作恶

architecture ['ɑ:kitekt??] n.建筑学；建筑艺术

助记：ar<艺术家> +chi<吃> +t<十> + e<鹅> +c<听> +ture<兔子阿姨>拓展：architect n.建筑师；设计师；缔造者 chief architect 总建筑师

rough

roughly

nationwide

attract

architecture

E

collection [k?'lek??n] n.收藏品；珍藏；收集

助记：collect<收集> + (t)ion<名词后缀>

拓展：large/small collection of books 大量/少量藏书

administration [?d,mini'strei??n] n.管理；行政部门

助记：ad<广告> + mini<迷你> +s<蛇> + tr<树> + ation<一个神>

port [p?:t] n.港口

拓展：airport飞机场import 进口；输入export出口；输出transport 运输；搬运

countryside ['k?ntri,said] n.乡下；农村

助记：country<国家> + side<边>

拓展：in the countryside 在农村

enjoyable [in'd??i?bl] adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的

助记：enjoy <享受>+ able<形容词后缀>

拓展：a very enjoyable concert 一场十分愉快的音乐会

leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑

比较：leave behind 遗留；忘带；超过 leave…to/with 把…托付给；留/交给

collection

administration

port

countryside

enjoyable

leave out

rough

roughly

nationwide

attract

architecture

F

description [di'skrip??n] n.描写；描述

助记：de<敌人> +s<蛇> +cr<超人> + ip + tion<神>

拓展：beyond description 难以形容

furnished ['f?:ni?t] adj.配备好装备的；带家具的

助记：furnish<装备，配备> + ed<形容词后缀>

furnish vt.供应；为（房间、公寓）配备家具 fu<富裕的> + rn<乳娘> +ish<上海人>

拓展：furniture n.家具 a piece/article of furniture 一件家具

fax [f?ks] n.传真（机）v.用传真传输（文件）

助记：fa<发> +x

possibility [,p?s?'bil?ti] n.可能性

助记：possib（le）<可能的>+ ility<名词后缀>

归纳：ability n.能力ab(le) +ility responsibility n.责任感responsib（le）+ ility

plus [pl?s] prep.加上；和 adj. 加的；正的；零上的

助记：pl<漂亮> + us<我们>

拓展：minus['main?s] prep.减去；减 adj. 负的；减的

description

furnished

fax

possibility

plus

collection

administration

port

countryside

enjoyable

leave out

[r?f]

['r?fli]

['nei??nwaid]

[?'tr?kt]

['ɑ:kitekt??]

[k?'lek??n]

[?d,mini'strei??n]

[p?:t]

['k?ntri,said]

[in'd??i?bl]

[di'skrip??n]

['f?:ni?t]

[f?ks]

[,p?s?'bil?ti]

[pl?s]

G

quarrel ['kw?:r?l] n.争吵；争论；吵架v.争吵；吵架alike [?'laik] adj.相同的；类似的

take the place of代替

break down（机器）损坏；破坏

arrange[?'reind?]v.筹备；安排；整理

wedding ['wedi?] n.婚礼

fold [f?uld] v.折叠；对折

quarrel

alike

take the place of

break down

arrange

wedding

fold

H

sightseeing ['saitsi:i?] n.观光；游览

delight [di'lait] n.快乐；高兴；喜悦

royal ['r?i?l] adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的

uniform ['ju:nif?:m] n.制服

splendid ['splendid] adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的statue ['st?t?u] n.塑像；雕像

sightseeing

delight

royal

uniform

splendid

statue

quarrel

alike

take the place of

break down

arrange

wedding

fold

I

communism ['k?mjuniz?m] n.共产主义

thrill [θril] v.使激动；使心惊胆战

pot [p?t] n.罐；壶

error ['er?] n.错误；过失；谬误

tense [tens] n.时态

consistent [k?n'sist?nt] adj.一致的

communism

thrill

pot

error

tense

consistent

sightseeing

delight

royal

uniform

splendid

statue

quarrel

quarrel ['kw?:r?l] n.争吵；争论；吵架v.争吵；吵架alike [?'laik] adj.相同的；类似的

take the place of代替

break down（机器）损坏；破坏

arrange[?'reind?]筹备；安排；整理

['wedi?]

[f?uld]

['saitsi:i?]

[di'lait]

['r?i?l]

['ju:nif?:m]

['splendid]

['st?t?u]

['k?mjuniz?m]

[θril]

[p?t]

['er?]

[tens]

[k?n'sist?nt]

检测

v.联合；团结

n.王国

v.组成；在于；一致

由…组成

n.省；行政区

把…分成

v.澄清；阐明

v.完成；达到；实现

n.矛盾；冲突

adj.不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）

挣脱（束缚）；脱离

n.联合；联盟；结合；协会

n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷

为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下n.货币；通货

n.制度；机制；公共机构

n.便利；方便

adj.粗糙的；粗暴的

adv.粗略地；粗糙的

adj.全国性的；全国范围的

v.吸引；引起注意

n.建筑学；建筑艺术

n.收藏品；珍藏；收集

n.管理；行政部门

n.港口

n.乡下；农村

adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的

省去；遗漏；不考虑

n.描写；描述

adj.配备好装备的；带家具的

n.传真（机）v.用传真传输（文件）

n.可能性

prep.加上；和 adj. 加的；正的；零上的n.争吵；争论；吵架v.争吵；吵架

adj.相同的；类似的

代替

（机器）损坏；破坏

v.筹备；安排；整理

n.婚礼

v.折叠；对折

n.观光；游览

n.快乐；高兴；喜悦

adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的n.制服

adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的n.塑像；雕像

n.共产主义

v.使激动；使心惊胆战

n.罐；壶

n.错误；过失；谬误

n.时态

adj.一致的

人教版高中英语必修二单词练习讲解学习

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