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大脑结构名词中英文对照

汉英版：

安蒙氏角Ammom's horn

白质 white matter

背内侧丘脑dorsalmedial thalamus

背外侧通路dorsallateral pathway

背外侧膝状核dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus

被盖 tegmentum

被盖背束dorsal tegmental bundle

被盖腹区ventral tegmental area

边缘皮质 limbic cortex

边缘系统 limbic system

布洛卡区Broca's area

苍白球 globus pallidus

侧脑室 lateral ventricle

齿状回 dentate gyrus

穿质通路perforant path

传出纤维efferent fibers

传入纤维afferent fibers

大脑半球cerebral hemisphere

大脑导水管cerebral aqueduct

导水管周围灰质periaqueductal grey matter

第三脑室 third ventricle

第四脑室 fourth ventricles

顶盖 tectum

顶盖脊髓束tectospinal tract

顶盖枕核系统 tectopulvinar system

顶叶 parietal lobes

豆状核 lentiform nucleus

端脑 telecephalon

额眶皮质orbital frontal cortex

额叶 frontal lobe

额叶岛盖 frontal operculum

耳蜗核 cochlear nucleus

二级投射区sencondary projection area

非特异性投射系统nonspecific projecting system

缝际核 raphe nucleus

伏核 nucleus accumbens

腹内侧通路ventraomedial pathway

腹内侧下丘脑 ventromedial hypothalamus

隔区 septal area

弓状核 arcuate nucleus

弓状束 arcuate fasciculus

沟 sulcus

钩束 uncinate faciculus

孤束核 solitary nucleus

海马 hippocampus

海马结构hippocampus formation

海马伞 fimbria

黑质 substantia nigra

黑质纹状体束 nigrotriatal bundles

红核 red nucleus

红核束 rubrospinal tract

后脑 metencephalon

灰质 gray substance

基底神经节basal ganglia

基底外侧核群basolateral nuclear group

间脑 diencephalon

交叉 decussation

角回 angular gyrus

旧纹状体（苍白球）paleostriatum

距状裂 calcarine fissure

壳核 putamen

扣带 cingulum

扣带回 cingulate gyrus

扣带回皮质cingulate cortex

蓝斑 locus coeruleus

连合 commissure

联络皮质associative cortex

裂 fissure

菱脑 rhombencephalon

漏斗 infundibulum

颅腔 endocast

脉络丛 choroid plexus

梅纳特基底核（无名核）basal nucleus of Meynert 末脑 myelencephalon

内侧前脑束medial forebrain bundle

内侧膝状体medial geniculate nucleus

内囊 internal capsule

内嗅皮质entorhinal cortex

脑干 brain stem

脑干网状结构brainstem reticular formation

脑化 encephalization

脑化指数encephalization index

脑回 gyrus

脑脊膜 meninges

脑脊液 cerebrospinal fluid

脑桥 pons

脑室 ventricles

颞平台 planum temporale

颞叶 temporal lobe

旁臂核 parabranchial nucleus

旁室核 paraventricular nucleus

皮质脊髓侧束 lateral corticospinal tract

皮质脊髓前束ventral corticospinal tract

皮质脊髓束corticospinal system

皮质脊髓通路 cortcospinal pathway

皮质内侧核群corticomedial nuclear group

皮质下 subcortex

皮质延髓束corticobulbar tract

胼胝体 corpus callosum

前额皮质prefrontal cortex

前脑 proseucephalon

前脑基底大细胞核 magnocellular nucleus of the basal forebrain 前下托 presubiculum

穹窿 fornix

穹窿下器官subfornical organ

丘 colliculus

丘脑 thalamus

丘脑腹后核ventral posterior nucleus of thalamus

丘脑腹外侧核ventrolateral nucleus of thalamus

丘脑前核anterior nucleus thalamus

丘系系统 lemniscal system

躯体感觉皮质 somatosensory cortex

躯体感觉区somatosensory area

乳头丘脑束mammillothalamic tract

乳头体 mammillary body

软脑膜 pia matter

塞尔维氏裂Sylvian fissure

三级投射区tertiary projection area

上橄榄核群superior olivary complex

上丘 superior colliculus

上丘脑 epithalamus

神经核 nucleus

视顶盖 optic tectum

视放核 optical radiation

视交叉上核suprachiasmatic nucleus

视觉背侧系统dorsal system of visual function

视觉腹侧系统ventral system of visual function

视觉皮质（枕极） visual cortex

视前内侧区medial preoptic area

视前区 preoptic area

视上核 supraoptic nucleus

室周器官circumventricular organ

松果体 corpus pineale

髓板 medullary lamina

髓质medullary substances or medulla

特异性投射系统specific projecting system

听觉皮质auditory cortex

外侧丘系 lateral lemniscus

外侧膝状体lateral geniculate nucleus

外侧膝状体纹皮质系统geniculostriate system

外侧下丘脑lateral hypothalamus area

外囊 external capsuale

网状脊髓束reticulospinal tract

网状结构reticular formation

维尔尼克区Wernicke area

尾状核 caudate nucleus

纹前皮质prestriate cortex

纹状皮质striate cortex

纹状区 striate area

下颞皮质inferior temporal cortex

下丘 inferior colliculus

下丘脑 hypothalamus

下托 subiculum

小脑 cerebellum

小脑上脚superior cerebella peduncle

小脑小叶cerebellar folia

小细胞神经分泌系统parvocellular neurosecretory system 新纹状体neostriatum

杏仁核 amygdala

杏仁核腹侧传出通路ventral amygdalofugal pathway

性二型核sexually dimorphic nucleus

嗅脑 rhinencephalon

嗅球 olfactory bulb

延脑 medulla oblongata

眼优势柱ocular dominance columns

一级感觉皮质＝第一感觉区primary sensory cortex

一级视觉皮质primary visual cortex

一级投射皮质primary projection area

一级运动皮质primary motor cortex

硬脑膜 dura matter

运动控制系统 motor control system

运动皮质motor cortex

枕骨大孔occipital foramen

枕核 pulvinar

枕极 occipital pole

枕角 occipital horns

枕叶 occipital lobe

中缝大核nucleus raphe magnus

中间块 massa intermedia

中间皮质mesocortex

中脑 mesencephalon

中央被盖束central tegmental tract

中央沟 central sulcus

中央管 central canal

中央后回postcentral cortex

中央前回precentral gyrus

终纹 stria terminalis

蛛网膜 arachnoid

蛛网膜下腔subarachnoid

锥体区 pyramidalis area

锥体外运动系统extrapyramidal motor system

锥体运动系统pyramidal motor system

英汉版：

afferent fibers 传入纤维

Ammom's horn 安蒙氏角

amygdala 杏仁核

angular gyrus 角回

anterior nucleus thalamus 丘脑前核

arachnoid 蛛网膜

arcuate fasciculus 弓状束

arcuate nucleus 弓状核

associative cortex 联络皮质

auditory cortex 听觉皮质

basal ganglia 基底神经节

basal nucleus of Meynert 梅纳特基底核（无名核）basolateral nuclear group 基底外侧核群

brain stem 脑干

brainstem reticular formation 脑干网状结构

Broca's area 布洛卡区

calcarine fissure 距状裂

caudate nucleus 尾状核

central canal 中央管

central sulcus 中央沟

central tegmental tract 中央被盖束

cerebellar folia 小脑小叶

cerebellum 小脑

cerebral aqueduct 大脑导水管

cerebral hemisphere 大脑半球

cerebrospinal fluid 脑脊液

choroid plexus 脉络丛

cingulate cortex 扣带回皮质

cingulate gyrus 扣带回

cingulum 扣带

circumventricular organ 室周器官

cochlear nucleus 耳蜗核

colliculus 丘

commissure 连合

corpus callosum 胼胝体

corpus pineale 松果体

cortcospinal pathway 皮质脊髓通路corticobulbar tract 皮质延髓束

corticomedial nuclear group 皮质内侧核群corticospinal system 皮质脊髓束

decussation 交叉

dentate gyrus 齿状回

diencephalon 间脑

dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus 背外侧膝状核dorsal system of visual function 视觉背侧系统dorsal tegmental bundle 被盖背束dorsallateral pathway 背外侧通路dorsalmedial thalamus 背内侧丘脑

dura matter 硬脑膜

efferent fibers 传出纤维

encephalization 脑化

encephalization index 脑化指数

endocast 颅腔

entorhinal cortex 内嗅皮质

epithalamus 上丘脑

external capsuale 外囊

extrapyramidal motor system 锥体外运动系统fimbria 海马伞

fissure 裂

fornix 穹窿

fourth ventricles 第四脑室

frontal lobe 额叶

frontal operculum 额叶岛盖

geniculostriate system 外侧膝状体纹皮质系统

globus pallidus 苍白球

gray substance 灰质

gyrus 脑回

hippocampus 海马

hippocampus formation 海马结构

hypothalamus 下丘脑

inferior colliculus 下丘

inferior temporal cortex 下颞皮质

infundibulum 漏斗

internal capsule 内囊

lateral corticospinal tract 皮质脊髓侧束

lateral geniculate nucleus 外侧膝状体

lateral hypothalamus area 外侧下丘脑

lateral lemniscus 外侧丘系

lateral ventricle 侧脑室

lemniscal system 丘系系统

lentiform nucleus 豆状核

limbic cortex 边缘皮质

limbic system 边缘系统

locus coeruleus 蓝斑

magnocellular nucleus of the basal forebrain 前脑基底大细胞核mammillary body 乳头体

mammillothalamic tract 乳头丘脑束

massa intermedia 中间块

medial forebrain bundle 内侧前脑束

medial geniculate nucleus 内侧膝状体

medial preoptic area 视前内侧区

medulla oblongata 延脑

medullary lamina 髓板

medullary substances or medulla 髓质

meninges 脑脊膜

mesencephalon 中脑

mesocortex 中间皮质

metencephalon 后脑

motor control system 运动控制系统

motor cortex 运动皮质

myelencephalon 末脑

neostriatum 新纹状体

nigrotriatal bundles 黑质纹状体束

nonspecific projecting system 非特异性投射系统

nucleus 神经核

nucleus accumbens 伏核

nucleus raphe magnus 中缝大核

occipital foramen 枕骨大孔

occipital horns 枕角

occipital lobe 枕叶

occipital pole 枕极

ocular dominance columns 眼优势柱

olfactory bulb 嗅球

optic tectum 视顶盖

optical radiation 视放核

orbital frontal cortex 额眶皮质

paleostriatum 旧纹状体（苍白球）

parabranchial nucleus 旁臂核

paraventricular nucleus 旁室核

parietal lobes 顶叶

parvocellular neurosecretory system 小细胞神经分泌系统perforant path 穿质通路

periaqueductal grey matter 导水管周围灰质

pia matter 软脑膜

planum temporale 颞平台

pons 脑桥

postcentral cortex 中央后回

precentral gyrus 中央前回

prefrontal cortex 前额皮质

preoptic area 视前区

prestriate cortex 纹前皮质

presubiculum 前下托

primary motor cortex 一级运动皮质

primary projection area 一级投射皮质

primary sensory cortex 一级感觉皮质＝第一感觉区primary visual cortex 一级视觉皮质

proseucephalon 前脑

pulvinar 枕核

putamen 壳核

pyramidal motor system 锥体运动系统

pyramidalis area 锥体区

raphe nucleus 缝际核

red nucleus 红核

reticular formation 网状结构

reticulospinal tract 网状脊髓束

rhinencephalon 嗅脑

rhombencephalon 菱脑

rubrospinal tract 红核束

sencondary projection area 二级投射区

septal area 隔区

sexually dimorphic nucleus 性二型核

solitary nucleus 孤束核

somatosensory area 躯体感觉区

somatosensory cortex 躯体感觉皮质

specific projecting system 特异性投射系统

stria terminalis 终纹

striate area 纹状区

striate cortex 纹状皮质

subarachnoid 蛛网膜下腔

subcortex 皮质下

subfornical organ 穹窿下器官

subiculum 下托

substantia nigra 黑质

sulcus 沟

superior cerebella peduncle 小脑上脚

superior colliculus 上丘

superior olivary complex 上橄榄核群suprachiasmatic nucleus 视交叉上核

supraoptic nucleus 视上核

Sylvian fissure 塞尔维氏裂

tectopulvinar system 顶盖枕核系统

tectospinal tract 顶盖脊髓束

tectum 顶盖

tegmentum 被盖

telecephalon 端脑

temporal lobe 颞叶

tertiary projection area 三级投射区

thalamus 丘脑

third ventricle 第三脑室

uncinate faciculus 钩束

ventral amygdalofugal pathway 杏仁核腹侧传出通路ventral corticospinal tract 皮质脊髓前束

ventral posterior nucleus of thalamus 丘脑腹后核ventral system of visual function 视觉腹侧系统ventral tegmental area 被盖腹区

ventraomedial pathway 腹内侧通路

ventricles 脑室

ventrolateral nucleus of thalamus 丘脑腹外侧核ventromedial hypothalamus 腹内侧下丘脑

visual cortex 视觉皮质（枕极）

Wernicke area 维尔尼克区

white matter 白质

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品质名词中英对照

品质名词（中英对照）A ABC analysis ABC 分析 Abnormality 不正常性 Abscissa 横坐标 Absolute deviation 绝对离差 Absolute dispersion 绝对离势 Absolute error 绝对误差 Absolute frequency 绝对次数 Absolute number 绝对数 Absolute reliability 绝对可靠度 Absolute term 绝对项 Absolute value 绝对值 Absolute variation 绝对变异 Abstract number 抽象数 Abstract unit 抽象单位 Accelerated factor 加速系数，加速因子Accelerated life test 加速寿命试验

Accelerated test 加速试验 Acceleration 加速度 Acceptable limit 允收界限 Acceptable process 允收制程水平Acceptable quality 允收品质 Acceptable quality level (AQL) 允收质量水平Acceptable reliability level (ARL) 允收可靠度水平Acceptability 允收性 Acceptability criterion 允收标准 Acceptance 允收，验收 Acceptance, probability of 允收机率Acceptance, region of 允收区域 Acceptance and rejection criteria 允收与拒收准则Acceptance boundary 允收界限 Acceptance coefficient 允收系数 Acceptance control chart 验收管制图Acceptance cost 验收费用 Acceptance criteria 允收准则Acceptance error 允收误差

冶金专业名词中英文对照

设备材料名称Equipment description 高炉设备BF equipment 炼铁工艺设备Technological equipment for iron making 储矿槽Stock bunkers 运矿胶带机Iron ore belt conveyer 碎矿胶带机Crushed iron ore belt conveyer 大倾角返矿胶带机Big-inclining angle belt conveyer for returning iron ore 振动筛Vibrator screen 2.5m3料坑漏斗 2.5m3 hopper in skip car pit 矿石焦炭称量漏斗Iron ore, Coke weighing hopper 碎矿、碎焦仓电液推杆扇形闸门Electrical/hydraulic pushing rod type sector valve for crushed iron ore and coke breeze 振动给料机Vibrator feeder 炉顶系统及上料系统BF top system and charging system 无料钟装料设备Bell-less charging equipment 料车卷扬机Skip car winch 2.5m3料车 2.5m3 skip car 探尺卷扬（直流）Probe winch（DC）￠1200绳轮￠1200 rope wheel 炉顶及槽下液压站Hydraulic station for BF top and equipment below stock bunkers 7.5t手动单轨小车7.5t manual single rail car 7.5t环链手拉葫芦7.5tn Ring chain manual hoist 煤气自动分析仪Automatic gas analyzing instrument 高炉炉体系统BF proper system 炉喉钢砖BF throat amour steel bricks DN600炉顶人孔DN600 BF top manhole 风口设备Tuyere equipment 铁口Tap hole 探孔Probing hole 球墨铸铁镶砖冷却壁Nodular cast iron staves with lining bricks inserted 炉缸冷却壁Staves for BF hearth 高炉炉体给排水系统Water supply and draining system for BF proper 高炉进风装置BF blast blow-in unit 热风围管吊挂Hanger for BF bustle 煤气取样装置Gas sampling unit 风口平台、出铁场Tuyere and platform, cast house 10t单梁起重机10t single-beam hopist KD75液压泥炮（含液压站） KD75 hydraulic mud gun (including hydraulic station) 液动开铁口机Hydraulic tap hole driller 渣沟铁槽Slag runner iron chute 轴流风机Axial flow fan 炉前液压站Hydraulic station for the cast house

英语常用固定搭配个

英语常用固定搭配500个(一)名词的固定搭配 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 at (the) best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得 in line 成一直线，排成一行 in line with 与……一致，按照 at a loss 困惑，不知所措 by all means 无论如何，必定

by means of 借助于，用 by no means 决不 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在，此刻 for a moment 片刻，一会儿 for the moment 现在，暂时 in a moment 立刻，马上 as a result of 由于……的结果 in return 作为报答，作为回报 on the road 在旅途中 as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见 on sale 出售；贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地，私下地

各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表

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各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表哲学Phｉｌoｓopｈy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Mａrxism 中国哲学ＣhinesｅＰhｉlｏｓｏpｈy 外国哲学ForeiｇｎPhiloｓopｈｉes ?逻辑学Loｇiｃ?伦理学Ｅthiｃs 美学Ａｅstheｔics 宗教学Science of Rｅｌigiｏn?科学技术哲学Philｏsoｐhy ｏf SciencｅａnｄTecｈｎolｏgy?经济学Ecoｎｏｍiｃs?理论经济学ＴhｅoreｔicaｌＥcoｎomｉcs ?政治经济学PｏlｉticａｌＥconoｍy ?经济思想史History oｆEconｏｍｉc Thougｈt ?经济史Hｉstoｒy of Eｃonoｍｉc 西方经济学WesｔernＥcoｎoｍiｃs?世界经济World Economｉcs ?人口、资源与环境经济学Populａｔion,Rｅsｏurces ａnｄＥnｖiroｎmentaｌＥcoｎoｍｉcs 应用经济学Aｐpｌied Econｏmｉcs 国民经济学Natｉｏnal Economics?区域经济学Rｅgionａl Ｅconｏmics ?财政学（含税收学)Ｐublic Ｆｉnanｃe (incｌudiｎｇＴaxａtion) 金融学（含保险学) Fiｎance (incｌuｄing Inｓurａnce)?产业经济学Indusｔrial Economiｃs ?国际贸易学Ｉｎｔｅrｎatioｎal Trade 劳动经济学Laｂor Econoｍｉcs ?统计学Staｔｉｓtics ?数量经济学Quanｔita ｔive Eｃonoｍｉcs ?中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学Nａtionａl Defense Economicｓ?法学Ｌaw 法学Ｓciｅｎce of Law ?法学理论Jurisｐrudeｎcｅ?法律史Legal Hiｓtory ?宪法学与行政法学Ｃoｎstituｔｉｏnal Law aｎd Adｍｉnistrative Law 刑法学Criｍiｎal Jurisｐruｄeｎｃe 民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学）Civil Ｌaw and Commｅｒｃial Lａw （i ｎｃlｕdiｎg Sciｅnce ｏf LaｂouｒLawａnd Ｓcience oｆＳｏcial Ｓec ｕrｉtｙLaw）?诉讼法学Scｉeｎce of PｒｏｃedurｅLａｗs ?经济法学Sc ｉeｎce oｆＥｃonomic Law ?环境与资源保护法学Science oｆEｎvirｏnｍent anｄNatuｒal Rｅsｏuｒｃｅs Ｐrotection Law 国际法学（含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、）Ｉntｅｒnaｔionaｌlaw （includiｎg Inｔerｎatiｏnａl Public lａw, Intｅrnaｔiｏnal PｒivａtｅLaw a

英语常用固定搭配最全

英语固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

航天技术专业名词中英文对照表

航天技术专业名词中英文对照表安全性safety 拜科努尔发射场Байконуркосмодром 备用着陆场alternate landing site 舱外活动extravehicular activity 测地卫星geodetic satellite 测控通信网communication network for tracking, telemetering and control system 测量飞机instrumentation aircraft 超重医学hypergravity medicine 乘员舱大气环境crew cabin atmosphere environment 冲压式发动机ramjet engine 重复使用运载火箭reusable launch vehicle 垂直起降火箭vertical lift off and vertical landing rocket 磁环境试验magnetism environment test 单级入轨火箭single stage to orbit rocket 单组元火箭发动机mono propellant rocket engine 导航卫星navigation satellite 导航卫星系统navigation satellite system “导航星”全球定位系统Navstar global positioning system,GPS 登月舱lunar module

等效性原理的卫星试验satellite test of the equivalence principle,STEP 低轨道low earth orbit 低轨道运载火箭low earth orbit launch vehicle 地面模拟飞行试验ground simulated flight test 地球辐射带radiation belts of earth 地球观测系统Earth Observing System,EOS 地球同步轨道geosynchronous orbit 地球信息系统Earth Observation System Data and Information System,EOSDIS 地球资源卫星earth resources satellite 地外文明extraterrestrial civilization 电磁相容性试验electromagnetic compatibility test 电弧加热设备arc heater 电火箭发动机electric rocket engine 动力学环境试验dynamics environment test 对地观测技术earth observation technique 多级入轨火箭multi-stage to-orbit rocket 俄罗斯航天测控网Russian spacecraft tracking, telemetering and control network 俄罗斯全球导航卫星系统Russian global navigation satellite system,GLONASS

(完整word版)英语常用词组固定搭配

英语常用词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth（eager to do sth）渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补(复合宾语)的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. (to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词 admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事