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初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习完整版

初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习完整版
初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习完整版

初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练

Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句

一般疑问句

1.定义:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes/no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.

2.含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面,are搭配you,不管是单数还是复数,is跟在第三人称单数he,she后面

Eg:I'minClass2,Grade1.→AreyouinClass2,Grade1?(如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称)

It'samapofChina.→IsitamapofChina?这是一幅中国地图吗?

AmIwrongagain?(我又错了)

3.含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成

一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am/is/are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。如:Icanspellit.→Canyouspellit?你会拼写它吗?

Willyoudothatforher?

Canshedrive?

4.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成

含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式

"v-(e)s"时,用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have,likes→like 等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如:

ShelivesinBeijing.→DoessheliveinBeijing?

IlikeEnglish.→DoyoulikeEnglish?

Therearesomebooksonmydesk.→Arethereanybooksonyourdesk?

5.一般疑问句的应答

用yes/no回答,并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am/is/are还是

do/does),简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am/is/are或do/does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am/is/are或者do/doesnot(n't)."表示否定。回答要完整,如:

①-IsMaryaJapanesegirl?玛丽是日本女孩吗?

-Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.

②-CanLilyspeakChinese?

-No,shecan't./Sorry,Idon'tknow.

这个地方要注意一点,在一般疑问句的简略回答中使用Yes,itis./Yes,Iam./Yes,heis./Yes,weare./Yes,sheis.等时,不能使用Yes,

it’s./Yes,I’m./Yes,h e’s.等这样的缩略形式。但如果是否定形式则可用缩略式,如可用No,he’snot.也可用No,heisn’t.另外,若为完整回答,也可用Yes,he’s…之类的,如说Yes,he’sastudent./Yes,she’sbusy.等。(这个考试一般不会考,只要求了解)

一般疑问句课后练

写出下列句子的一般疑问句

1.TheycansingEnglishsongs.

2.HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.

3.LucyandAmyarelearningtoskate.

4.Itisdifficultforgiantpandastosurviveinthewild.

5.Ibelievewhathesaidistrue.

6.Imuststayathomeforawholeday.

7.Thereisgoingtobeameetingthisafternoon.

特殊疑问句

1.定义:以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/进行发问,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes或no,的句子叫特殊疑问句。

2.特殊疑问词全搜索:一句话:wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词;how 及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们,即如:what,where,which,whattime,when,who,how,howmany,howold,等。无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which和what所指的范围不同。

3.特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成:

Howoldareyou?你多大了?

What'sthisinEnglish?这个用英语怎么讲?语法专项练习—特殊疑问句

I.对画线部分

1.Sheismyteacher.

__________________________________ 2.Itisacoat.

__________________________________ 3.Iamlookingformysister.

__________________________________ 4.Igetupatsix.

__________________________________ 5.IamfromHubei.

6.Ilikemathbest._____________________________________

7.Theyarefiveyuan.

____________________________________ 8.Iwashittwiceaweek._________________ ____________________

9.Hewillbebackinfourdays.____________ _________________________

10.Ididn’tcometoclassyesterdaybecaus eIwasill.

II.选择题

()1.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshop

Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?

A.how

B.what

C.where

D.who

()2.______isatickerforthefilmHacker

AboutfortyYuan.

A.Howold

B.Howmany

C.Howmuch

D.Howoften

()3.—______areyougoing?—I’mgoingtothelibrary.

A.Who

B.Which

C.What

D.Where

()4.______

It’seight.

A.Whatdayisit

B.What’sfiveandthree

C.Howoldareyou

D.What’syourtelephonenumber ()5.—______

—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.

A.What’syourtrouble

B.What’swrongwithit

C.CanIhelpyou

D.Howareyou

()6.______teadidyouhave?

Twocups.

A.Howmany

B.Howmuch

C.Howsoon

D.Which

()7.______shallwemeetinthepark? Whatabouthalfpasteight?

A.What

B.When

C.Where

D.,Which

()8.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?

Twiceayear.

A.Howoften

B.Howsoon

C.Howlong

D.Howmanytimes

()9.______

Theonebehindthetree.

A.Whosegirl

B.Who’sthatgirl

C.Whichgirl

D.Where’sthegirl ()10.______areyougoingtobeinthefuture?

Iwanttobeaperson_____-YangLwei.

A.How,like

B.How,as

C.What,like

D.What,as

()11.______willyourfatherbeback?.

AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwide

III就划线部分提问。

1.Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.

heoften lunch 2.Theywillcomebackinamonth.

willtheycomeback 3.HehurthisleglastSunday.

hehurthisleg 4.Igotupatsixthismorning.

you upthismorning 5.TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein.

they whenIcamein 6.Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold.

yougotoschool

7.You'dbettertaketheNo.3bus.

bus Ibettertake

8.He'sfeelingwell.

hefeeling

9.Thegirlinaredcoatismysister.

isyoursister

10.HecomestoChinaonceayear.

he toChina

11.Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).(对括号部分提问)

________________________________________

12.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改为特殊疑问句)

________________________________________

13.Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocrosstheriv er.(对括号部分提问)

________________________________________

14.Youcandial(110)tocallthepolice.(对括号部分提问)

_______________canyoudialtocallthepolice

15.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.(改为特殊疑问句)

___________Ted_____inthedesk?

16.Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(对括号部分提问)

_______________________________________

17.3and9is12.(改为特殊疑问句)

_______________________________________

18.Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(对括号部分提问)

__________Diogenes_____________

19.Thewaytokeepfitis(toeatfoodandtakemorne xercise).(对括号部分提问)

______________thewayto______________

20.Welanded(onanunexploredplanet).(对括号部分提问)

____________youland

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does 或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例:I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例:There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变。 例:I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。

(完整版)初一特殊疑问句----简单句(特殊疑问句)

简单句: 1.陈述句:肯定句否定句 I am a student. I like English. I am not a student. I don’t like English. 2.疑问句: 一般疑问句:(用yes/no 作答,就能准确答出) I am a student. -------------Am I a student? Are you a student? He is a student. -------------Is he a student? 找动词动词跳一跳am is are 跳到句首 找动词动词加一加加Do/Does I love you Do I love you ? Do you love me? I like English Do I like English Do you like English? He has a pen. Does he have a pen? 特殊疑问句:(用yes/no回答很搞笑)不能用yes/no回答要回答出细节。 你今天早上吃什么啊? 你叫什么名字? 选择疑问句 反意疑问句 3.感叹句:How/What 引导 4.祈使句:要求/命令/请求 (You) Go out! (You) Stand up! Sit down! 特殊疑问句: 提问----用一个词提问 特殊疑问词 What(什么)What is it ? Where (哪里) Where are you ? How (怎样..如何…) How old are you? Whose(谁的)Whose pen is this? Which(哪一个)Which is right? When(什么时候)When is your birthday ? Who(谁)Who are you ? Who is she? Why(为什么)Why do you think so?

七年级英语上特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。特殊疑问句有两种语序: 1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如: who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ 2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如: what class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ 语法专项练习—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、

1.They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4.He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5.It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6.I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7.I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8.I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9.I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week . ______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days . ______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill . ______________________________________________________ 31.He often has lunch in the factory. he often lunch?32.They will come back in a month. will they come back?

英语_特殊疑问句练习题(附答案)

语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、 1.They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4.He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5.It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6.I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7.I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8.I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9.I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________

初一特殊疑问句讲解与练习

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。 特殊疑问词: 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份,姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he He is my brother. Who is he @ whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday Where do you play games on Sunday why 为什么问原因 [ He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two box is yours Which apple do you like I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he He has a book. What does he have ! what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon What time do you play games what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today It is Monday.

英语特殊疑问句要点归纳及练习培训讲学

小学英语就划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。 小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀: 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分), 二移(把疑问词移至句首) 三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外) 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) ☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 如: This is a book. ---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays . ---What do you often do on Saturdays ? 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who 如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ? 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat? 8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? 9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ? The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记: 1.问“谁”用who; 2.问“谁的”,用whose; 3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why; 5.问“身体状况”,用how; 6.问“方式”,用how; 7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,用how many; 9.问"价钱”用how much; 10.问“哪一个”,用which ; 11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“职业”,用what; 13.问“颜色”,用what colour; 14.问“星期”,用what day; 15.问什么学科,用what subject; 16.问“什么时候”,用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car? 精品文档

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人? B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词(it ,they 等)? B: 物/代词(it ,they 等)+ be 动词 + 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点? B: There + be 动词 + 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁: A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色:A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业:A: What + 助动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ do? 或:What +be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher . They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点:A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词(It ,They )+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方:A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)can go there by … 例:How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么:A: What + be 动词 + 代词(it,they …)? B: 代词(it,they …)+ be 动词 + …. 例:What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格: A: What + be 动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ like? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或:人或代词(He,She,They …)+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例:What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么:A: Why ….? B: Because ….

初一英语特殊疑问句

初一英语特殊疑问句 一、be动词:am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如:我是一个学生 I am a student. 他去上学 He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 比如:我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy. 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如:你是一个学生吗? Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗? Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。比如:现在几点了?What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的? Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句。 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 如:Liming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来? 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

例如: 1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句:This is a book. 一般疑问句:Is this a book? 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t. 2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步:变一般疑问句 Is this a book? 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。What is this?

(完整版)初中英语特殊疑问句练习题(综合)

特殊疑问词 一、填入所缺的疑问词 1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim. 2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema. 3.can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground. 4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old 5.bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan. 二、选词填空 1.(What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday. 2.(What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th. 3.(How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk. 4.(How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little. 5.(Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples. 6.(Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike. 7.(Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor. 8.(How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.

特殊疑问句讲解

英文小故事 Story 4 Look for a Friend Sam is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely. He wants to have a friend. The friend looks like him. Sam sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn’t look like Sam. So Sam goes away. Sam meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. The shark opens his big mouth. Sam runs away quickly. Sam is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. She says to him. “Hello! Would you like to be my friend?”Sam answers: “Of course! But you are sound. I am flat.” The round fish days: “But we are both fishes.” Sam thinks and says, “Y ou are right. Let’s be friends.” They become good friends. Story 5 The Hippo and I A hippo lives in the zoo. I like him very much. I often go to see him. He often thinks of me, too. Today is Sunday. It is fine day. I go to see him again. After I leave the zoo, he follows me to my house. I give him lettuce, cabbages, bananas, apples and other food. He eats them up. When I sing songs, he stays in the pool. He is as quite as a rabbit. In the evening, he jumps onto my bed with me. My mum tells him to go home. He has to pack his bag and go back to the zoo. My mum lets me see him every week. Story 6 What Animals are in the sea?故事6 海里有什么动物 There are all kinds of animals in the sea. 在海洋里有各种各样的动物。 Look! They are coming. 看!他们过来了。 This is an octopus. The octopus is spraying ink. 这时一条章鱼,章鱼在喷墨。 This is a shark. The shark has sharp teeth. 这是一条鲨鱼,鲨鱼有锐利的牙齿。 This is a whale. The whale shoots water into the air. 这是一只鲸鱼,鲸把水喷射到空中。 This is a sea turtle. The sea turtle has a hard shell. 这时一直海龟,海龟有坚硬的壳。 These are starfishes. The starfishes have five legs. 这些是海星,海星有五条腿。 These are angelfishes. The angelfishes have beautiful colors. 这些是扁蛟鱼,扁姣鱼有美丽的花纹。 This is a lobster. The lobster has strong claws. 这是一只龙虾,龙虾有强壮的爪子。 This is a jellyfish. The jellyfish has a soft body. 这是一个水母,水母有一个柔软的身体。 They are different. But all of them live in the sea. 他们各不相同,但他们都居住在海洋里。 特殊疑问句讲解 特殊疑问句 1. 定义:以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2.特殊疑问词 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份,姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday?

英语特殊疑问句

英语特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问句的概念 所谓特殊疑问句就是指以疑问词开头的疑问句。如: What are you laughing at? 你们笑什么? 句中的what就是疑问词,它的意思是“什么”。 英语中的疑问词不多,常见的有what, who, whose, when, where, why, how等;以how开头的how many, how much, how old等,以及以what开头的what colour, what year, what class等,也都可视为疑问句。如: How many do you need? 你们需要多少? What color are your curtains? 你的窗帘是什么颜色的? 2. 特殊疑问句的两种句型 特殊疑问句有两种句型结构,一种是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。如: When did you see him? 你什么时候见到他的? Why are you late again? 你怎么又迟到了。 第一句中的when为疑问词,其后的did you see him为一般疑问句形式;第二句中的why为疑问词,are you late again 是一个一般疑问句。 另一种是“疑问词+陈述句语序”,此时的疑问词在句中用作主语,或是修饰主语。如: Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题? Which book is more cheap? 哪本书更便宜些? 第一句中的who为疑问词,在句中用作主语,整个句子为陈述句词序;第二句中的which为疑问词,在句中修饰主语bo ok,整个句子也是陈述句词序。 3. 特殊疑问句的回答 特殊疑问句与一般疑问句不同,它不能直接用Yes或No 来回答,而应根据具体情况作出相应的回答。如: —Who sings best? 谁唱得最好?

初一否定句-一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解汇编

肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解 有be 动词(am, is, are )的句子, 1. 肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are 后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 例如:I am a student. → I am not a student. (I am not=I’m not) He is a boy. → He is not a boy. (is not= isn ’t) They are cars. → They are not cars. (are not= aren ’t) 2. 肯定句变一般疑问句:把 am, is, are 提前放到句首并大写 Is, Are,其余照抄,句号变问号。(Am 变为Are ,I 变为you ,We 变为you, My/ Our 变为 your ) 肯定回答 / 否定回答 例如:I am a student. → Are you a student? -Yes, I am./ No, I ’m not. He is a boy. → Is he a boy? -Yes, he is./ No, he isn ’t. They are cars. → Are they cars? -Yes, they are./ No, they aren ’t. We are students. → Are you students? -Yes, we are./ No, we aren ’t. My dad is a teacher. → Is your dad a teacher? -Yes, he is./ No, he isn ’t. Miss Wang is our English teacher. → Is Miss Wang your English teacher? (回答时,原句的某人,王老师,爸爸,简,康康等要用人称代词替换。) -Yes, she is./ No, she isn ’t. Jane is a good girl. → Is Jane a good student? -Yes, she is./ No, she isn ’t. The dog is his. → Is the dog his? –Yes, it is./ No, it isn ’t. 3.肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变, 为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。 如: Li Ming 's not here.—1.Is Li Ming not here? —2.Is who not here? —3.Who is not here today? 今天谁没来? Kangkang is from China. — 1.Is Kangkang from China ? —2.Is Kangkang from where ?—3.Where is Kangkang from? 康康来自于哪里? It ’s pink . —1.Is it pink ? —2.Is it what color ? —3.What color is it? 它是什么颜色? 没有am, is, are 的句子,含有实义动词 1.肯定句变否定句:在主语后面加上do not 或者does not,其余按顺序照抄,动词 用还原成原形。 三单时用doesn ’t + 动词原形 非三单时用don ’t+动词原形 例如: He has big feet. → He doesn ’t have big feet. 第三人称单数 She knows my dad. → She doesn ’t know my dad. Jane looks like her mom. → Jane doesn ’t look like her mom. ( 非三单)所有其它人称: I like English. → I don ’t like English. You have two knives. →You don ’t have two knives. We want to buy a cap. → We don ’t want to buy a cap. They have red hair. → They don ’t have red hair. Dogs have four legs. → Dogs don ’t have four legs. 1. 肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do 或者does 并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词还原成原形。 三单时借助Does 放句首,句中动词还原为原形 非三单时借助Do 放句首 例如: He has big feet. → -Does he have big feet? ( 肯定回答 / 否定回答:) -Yes, he does./ No, he doesn ’t. She knows my dad. → -Does she know your father ? -Yes, she does./ No, she doesn ’t. 第三人称单数 Jane looks like her mom. → -Does Jane look like her mom? -Yes, she does./ No, she doesn ’t. The cat likes fish . → -Does the cat like fish? -Yes, it does./ No, it doesn ’t. The girl gives a letter to her. → -Does the teacher give a letter to her? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesn ’t. ( 非三单) 所有其它人称: 肯定回答 / 否定回答 I like English. → Do you like English? -Yes, I do./ No, I don ’t. You have two knives. → Do you have two knives? -Yes, we do./ No, we don ’t. We want to buy a cap. → Do you want to buy a cap? -Yes, we do./ No, we don ’t.

(word完整版)初一英语特殊疑问句练习题

初一英语特殊疑问句练习题 对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。 1. 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他? istheir teacher. istheir teacher? 主语谓语主语谓语 2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是: 疑问词+主语+谓语+其他? bookis over there. book is over there ? 主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语 以上两点方法都是: 用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变 3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句 I’m looking for watch.. watch 宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句 4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句?He lives 状语疑问词一般疑问句 5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+ 一般疑问句. _______ _______ do you get up

every day? At:30. . _______ _______ books do you have? Fifteen.. _______ _______are you in? I’m in Class, Grade. . _______ _______dose she take a shower?Twice a week. . _______ _______will you stay here?For seven days. . _______ _______is the T-shirt? It’s0 yuan. 三根据A句的意思,向A 句的划线部分提问,完成B 句。 B. _______ _______ she often _______ to work every day?. A. The blue T-shirt is B. _______ _______ the blue T-shirt? B. _______ _______ your father goes to Kunming? B. _______ _______ is his brother? B. _______ _______ they _______ yesterday afternoon? 特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式,也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答,而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词: 意思用法 who谁问?a

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