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复活节的资料介绍

复活节的资料介绍
复活节的资料介绍

复活节的资料介绍

复活节(Easter),是纪念耶稣基督复活的节日,西方信 __的国家都过这个节。在西方教会传统里,春分之后第一次满月之后的第一个星期日即为复活节。东方教会则规定,如果满月恰逢星期日,则复活节再推迟一周。因此,节期大致在3月22日至4月

25日之间。复活节是最古老最有意义的 __节日之一,庆祝的是基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望。从xx年至2020年的复活节具体日期如下:xx年4月24日、xx年4月8日、xx年3月31日、xx年4月20日、xx年4月5日、 xx年3月27日、xx年4月16日、2018年4月1日、2019年4月21日、2020年4月14日。

复活节 - 概述

复活节

名称:复活节

英文:Easter

复活节时间:中国传统节气春分后的第一个星期日,如果当天刚好是满月,才再往后推迟一周。

xx年复活节时间:西欧为xx年4月12日,东正教为年4月19日

复活节放假安排:西方通常与耶稣受难日一起放假,中国暂无放假规定

五种象征复活节的东西:巧克力彩蛋祝圣、复活蛋、复活兔、祝圣羔羊、祝圣面包、百合花复活节的传统食物:羊羔肉、火腿、奶油、乳酪、面包、蛋卷

在欧洲,复活节Paques乃仅次于圣诞节的大节庆,是最古老最有意义的 __与天主教的

节日,也是基督宗教最重大的节日。顾名思义为纪念基督的复活。

因为古犹太人是采用阴历,每年庆祝的复活节乃于春分(3月21日)月圆后的第一个星期日,若月圆当天刚好是星期日,复活节则推迟一星期。因此,复活节可能在阳历中3月22日至4月25日之间的任何一天。

复活蛋

据圣经载,耶稣基督被其门徒犹大出卖,应犹太人要求被罗马乒丁钉死在十字架上,临前并曾预言三日后必复活。果然在第三日,耶稣复活了!按圣经的解释,耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子,来世上为要赎世人的罪![1]

《圣经·新约全书》记载,为了赎世人的罪,耶稣被钉死在十字架上,第三天身体复活,复活节因此得名。复活节是基督宗教最重大的节日,重要性超过圣诞节,宗教起源与节期在欧美各国。按《圣经·马太福音》的说法,耶稣基督在十字架上受刑死后三天复活,因而设立此节。

复活节原本是古代异教的“春节”,是庆祝春回大地一切恢复生机的节日。复活节可追溯到古巴比伦的爱情、生育和战争女神‘伊什塔尔’ (Ishtar)。后来,此女神变成了西欧的黎明和春天女神Eastre(证据之一是两个名字相似的读音)。另一证据是 Eastre 此字有东方(即 East)的含义,因太阳是从东方升起的。

亚历山大·希斯洛普著的《两个巴比伦》说“Easter”‘音译‘伊斯特尔’,即复活节’。Easter是个名字。源自迦勒底,跟 __没有

关系。Easter其实就是‘阿斯塔特’,即天后‘贝尔斯特’的头衔之一。考古学家莱亚德在亚述的碑铭上发现,‘贝尔特斯’这个名字就是指古巴比伦的生育和战争女神‘伊什塔尔’。这就是‘复活节’(Easter)的来历。复活节 - 习俗

复活节饰品

复活节中最具代表性的吉祥物就是彩蛋和兔子了,古人常把蛋视为多子多孙和复活的象征。后来 __徒又赋予蛋新的涵义,认为它是耶稣墓的象征,未来的生命就是从其中挣脱而出世的。复活节时人们把鸡蛋染成红色,代表耶稣受难时流出的鲜血,同时也象征复活后的快

乐。还有一种古老的习俗,是把煮熟的鸡蛋送给街头的孩子们做游戏,他们把蛋往前滚,谁的蛋最后破,谁就获得胜利,蛋全归他所有。

实际上,复活节期间的活动,除 __的宗教仪式外,许多习俗都源于异教。比如:在英国,每年都要举行复活节化装游行,其间有民族风格的风笛乐队,孩子们装扮的维多利亚女皇时代的皇宫卫队等。在美国纽约,则要举行复活节时装游行。在希腊,有的地方要举行象征性的耶稣葬礼。吃复活蛋,是复活节期间最重要的、也最有趣的习俗。

鸡蛋是新的生命的象征。古代斯堪的纳维亚地区欢庆“春太阳节”时,把鸡蛋染成红色,寓意大阳,祈求生活美满幸福。

复活蛋”即由此而来,每年复活节的第二天,美国总统都要邀请客人带上孩子,到白宫举行滚彩蛋游戏。也有人说,鸡蛋象征多子多孙,后来,又把它作为耶稣复活坟墓的标志。此外,野兔繁殖能力强,被古埃及人认为是优育多产的象征,也被欧洲人广泛运用于复活节庆典。寻找复活节彩蛋的习俗,据民间传说,是由一位德国公爵夫人兴起的。据说,五彩缤纷的彩蛋是复活节兔子为乡村的孩子们留下的。孩子们把找蛋作为一种游戏。

最精心制作的复活节彩蛋甚至不是真蛋。一个叫卡尔·费伯奇的俄国珠宝商曾用金、银和珠宝做成彩蛋。打开蛋还可以看到小小的人、动物、植物和房子。俄国皇帝以此作为礼物送人。复活节兔子是非常古老的复活节象征的现代说法。野兔是兔子的大个子亲戚,它是专供厄俄斯特女神用的圣物。

在复活节穿新衣服的习俗是在公元后300年左右开始的,大约在第一个基督徒皇帝康斯坦丁的时代。他下令在复活节那天朝臣们都得穿最好的衣服。

复活节也是合家团聚,或踏青郊游的日子。在西方,不少国家都把节期定为固定假日,大学生也自这一天开始放春假。此时,正是春暖花开,万木争荣时节,不少地方几乎倾城而出,或到公园,或到野外,尽情享受节日的欢乐。

在多数西方国家里,复活节一般要举行盛大的宗教游行。游行者身穿长袍,手持十字架,赤足前进。他们打扮成 __历史人物,唱着颂歌欢庆耶稣复活。如今节日游行已失去往日浓厚的宗教色彩。节日游行洋溢着喜庆的气氛,具有浓烈的民间特色和地方特色。在美国,游行队伍中即有身穿牛仔服踩高跷的小丑,也有活泼可爱的卡通人物米老鼠。在英国,游行多以介绍当地的历史和风土人情为主,游行者化装成为苏格兰风笛乐队以及皇宫卫士,吸引了众多的游客。复活节的到来还使人们纷纷换上新衣。过去 __教徒会在节前去教堂行洗礼,然后穿上自己的新袍,庆祝基督的新生。穿戴一新的习俗保留至今,因为人们认为节日里不穿新衣是要倒运的。复活节期间,人们还喜欢__打扫自己的住处,表示新生活从此开始。

复活节,如很多节日一样都有着自己的传统和习俗,全世界的人民用不同的方法去认定耶稣基督的死和复活,迎接春天的来临。[2]

复活节

十字架兔子彩蛋鲜花

自公元后325年的Nicaea公会以来,十架已被公认为 __的象征,十架本身象征耶稣为世人的罪受死,被钉在十字架上,但在西方的罗马天主教传统中,十架象征全然信靠。复活节

小兔是复活节最流行的记号,因为他们的出现使人想起春天,兔子也是最多生的动物之一,所以被视为春天生气勃勃的代表。德国的文献早在1500年载有免子被使用作为复活节的记号,1800年第一头食用的复活兔在德国造成,不要害怕啊,兔子是用面粉和糖做成的。1700年德国人移民到美国的宾夕凡尼亚州顺便引进复活兔,"Oschter Haws" 的来临是童年时最大的欢乐,其兴奋程度毫不逊于平安夜探访"Christ-Kindel",小孩子相信他们若是乖的话,"Oschter Haws"便会生下一大巢彩蛋,孩子们便会在家、农庄或花园里的隐蔽处作一个巢,男孩子用鸭嘴帽,女孩子用斗篷,当复活兔的传统风魔全国时,渐渐诞生复活节花篮的传统。

复活节

多年来世人使用蛋代表重生和丰盛的生命,欧洲流行把蛋染色送给亲友,甚至有基督徒在预苦期不吃蛋。复活节主日,人们会带着漂亮的彩蛋互相祝贺,彩蛋在早期的 __代表耶稣基督的复活。为了把

蛋染成红和金色,要先把它放在布满红或黄色洋皮的水煲至沸腾,若想染成其它颜色,便要把蛋浸在香草汁液中。在其它地方,有人用彩笔在蛋上画上图案,也有人用金色的叶子把它包裹好。到今天,我们有糖果复活蛋,无论是什么传统习俗,蛋是用来提醒我们,耶稣基督的复活赐予我们新生。

羔羊

羔羊是复活节的记号因为基督徒视耶稣为“神的羔羊”,耶稣被神差遣作世人犯罪的牺牲品,同时,耶稣被视为‘好牧人’,看顾的羊(人)。在犹太人的逾越节(类似中 __春节),羔羊有着重大的意思:犹太人在埃及为奴时,为了脱离法老王的铁腕管治,

神吩咐他们把羔羊的血抹在门案上,死亡的天使便会越过那人的家,使他们离开为奴之地,重得自由,逾越节是庆祝自由与神的承诺,早期的基督徒视主耶稣为那头逾越节的羔羊。

复活节

百合已被使用一段长时间代表复活的新生,也常使用在艺术中。五月花、水仙及郁金香也是复活节的记号因为它们生在春天,通常生

在复活节的月份。在 __及英国,Pussy Willows常被采摘,人民拿

着一束拍打对方的肩头代表好运。

复活节钟声

在法国及意大利,除了受难节的前一天起一连四天,复活节钟声

全年随处可闻,没有钟声是要提醒我们耶稣的死,钟声在复活节主

日会重鸣,提醒我们耶稣基督已复活。复活节的传统食品是肉食,

主要有羊肉和火腿。它们都具有一定的涵义。《圣经》记载:上帝要考验亚伯拉罕,让他把独生子以撤献为播祭。亚伯拉罕果真照办,在他举刀要杀以撤时,上帝命天使阻止了他。这时,亚伯拉罕正好发现一只公羊,便把它取过来献为燔祭,代替了他的儿子。因此用羊祭祀,是过节的一个老传统。以后,用羊作祭品祭祀上帝就成了该节的习俗。吃火腿的习惯,据说是英国移民带入的。当初,英国人用吃火腿表示

对犹太人禁忌肉食的蔑视,今天,已发展成纪念耶稣的传统食物。不过,现在人们在复活节期间经常吃复活节罐头。[3]

中文背景【了解】

4月6日开始, __人将放三天或四天长假,原因是这个星期五是Good Friday(耶稣受难日),紧接而来的是Easter Sunday(复活

节)和Easter Monday(复活节星期一),而Easter Monday 不是法定假期,大部分公司仍旧上班,会放假。

星期五:Good Friday

Good Friday,又称基督受难日或耶稣受难节,是为了纪念耶稣基督被钉在十字架上受难的日子,是复活节前一个星期五。据圣经记载,耶稣于犹太历尼散月十四日上午九时左右被钉在十字架上,于下午三时左右死去。耶稣唯独吩咐门徒要纪念他的死亡。教会会在这日举行受难日崇拜及拜苦路,让信徒默想基督为世人所付出的爱。

星期六:复活节前日 Easter Saturday【这个我们不需要讲= =b】

复活节前日即复活节前的星期六。在基督徒心中,是等待耶稣基督自死中复活的日子。当日罗马天主教会不举行弥撒,直到晚上才庆祝基督战胜罪恶和死亡,为人类带来救恩和希望。

星期日:复活节 Easter Day

复活节原本是古代异教的“春节”,是庆祝春回大地一切恢复生机的节日。复活节可追溯到古巴比伦的爱情、生育和战争女神“伊什(Ishtar)。后来,此女神变成了西欧的黎明和春天女神Eastre。塔尔”

复活节会在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日举行,因为春分之后便开始日长夜短——光明大过黑暗,月圆的时候,不但在日间充满光明,就连漆黑的夜晚也被光辉(月光)照耀。因此,这正好是耶稣复活——光明战胜黑暗的写照。

罗马帝国君士坦丁大帝在公元325年召开第一次尼西亚 __,规定复活节是星期日,因星期日被教会视作为安息日,即耶稣死而复活的日子,所以复活节就在每年春分月圆后第一个星期日举行。如果月圆那天刚好是星期天,复活节则推迟一星期。因而复活节可能在3月22日至4月25日之间的任何一天。比如说xx年月圆那天是4月13日(星期四),所以月圆后的第一个星期日4月16日就是复活节。xx年月圆日是3月20日,所以3月22日就是复活节。

不过自古以来,计算复活节的方法十分复杂,拉丁文Computus(计算)一字更专指计算复活节的方法,而罗马教会及东正教会的计算亦略有差异,所以东西方复活节可在不同日子出现。1997年,国际普世教会协会在叙利亚召开会议时,曾建议改革计算复活节的方式,并建议统一东西教会的复活节,但至今绝大部分国家仍没有跟随。

星期一:复活节星期一 Easter Monday

复活节星期一是基督徒们继续庆祝耶稣复活的日子,也是 __法定的休息日。各教堂在这一天将举办复活节仪式,基督徒们会往从教堂里取回的复活节圣水里加入香精油或是香水,然后喷在家里的家具、食物、宠物、花园等各处。同时,这一天也是家庭的节日,全家会聚在一起吃饭。复活节游戏、复活节蛋、复活节免子等也是这一天的中心。

在北美,与复活节相关的物品有复活节兔子和复活节彩蛋。

古人常把蛋视为多子多孙和复活的象征。后来 __徒又赋予蛋新的涵义,认为它是耶稣墓的象征,未来的生命就是从其中挣脱而出世的。复活节时人们把鸡蛋染成红色,代表耶稣受难时流出的鲜血,同时也象征复活后的快乐。还有一种古老的习俗,是把煮熟的鸡蛋送给街头的孩子们做游戏,他们把蛋往前滚,谁的蛋最后破,谁就获得胜利,蛋全归他所有。还有些人喜欢在蛋上画各种各样的鬼脸或花纹。

兔子也是复活节的象征。因为兔子繁殖力很强,所以人们把它视为新生命的表现者。大人常绘声绘色地告诉孩子复活节彩蛋是兔子下的(但事实上,兔子其实是不下蛋的,所以复活节彩蛋其实都是鸡蛋),并把彩蛋放在花园里,让孩子们玩找蛋游戏。

现在每逢复活节, __的各大商场或是糖果店总要出售用巧克力制成的复活节小兔和彩蛋。这些彩蛋小的和鸡蛋差不多,大的竟有甜瓜那么大,孩子们自然喜欢,送给亲戚朋友,也不失为上佳礼品。

复活节兔是复活节象征之一。作为多产动物的兔子,象征了春天的复苏和新生命的诞生。兔子是爱神阿弗洛狄特的宠物,也是日耳曼土地女神霍尔塔的持烛引路者。因此,现在兔子是作为给孩子们送复活节蛋的使者。

【英文资料】

*Good Friday in Canada*

__的耶稣受难日

Good Friday ours two days before Easter Sunday. It is the day when Christians memorate the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, which plays an important part in the Christian faith. It is also a statutory holiday in all Canadian provinces and territories except Quebec, where it is partially observed.

星期五发生在复活节星期日两天。这一天,基督徒纪念耶稣基督的十字架,是 __信仰的重要组成部分。也正是在 __所有省份和地区除魁北克法定假日,在部分观察。

A depiction of Jesus on the cross.

在十字架上刻画的耶稣。

What do people do?

人们做什么?

Christians may attend special church services, even if they do not attend church regularly during the rest of the year. Good Friday is a day of mourning and quiet prayer among many Christians. The candles are often extinguished and statues, paintings and crosses may be draped in black, purple or gray cloth. Some Catholics observe a partial fast on Good Friday and do not eat any meat.

基督徒可以参加特殊的教堂服务,即使他们不在今年余下的定期去教堂。星期五是悲哀的一天,在许多的基督徒祷告。蜡烛通常熄灭

和雕像,绘画和杂交可披着黑色,紫色或灰色布。一些天主教徒观察部分快速在星期五不吃肉。

Hot cross buns are a traditional treat on Good Friday. These are small bread-like buns, made from dough that contains raisins, currants and other dried fruit. The top of a hot cross bun is marked with a cross and covered with a sugar glaze. The cross may be cut into the bun or marked with a special dough that remains pale even after it has been baked. Hot cross buns may be eaten as they are, split and spread with butter or toasted.

十字面包是在星期五一个传统的治疗。这些都是小面包像包子,制成面团含有葡萄干,葡萄干等干果。一个十字面包上面标有交叉覆盖着糖釉。交叉可切割成发髻或有特殊的面团,依然苍白的即使它已经烤好了。十字面包,可能是因为它们吃的,分裂,涂上黄油或烤。For Canadians who are not Christians Good Friday is the start of a three or four-day weekend. This is a wele spring break, which some people use to visit family or friends. It is also a popular time to take a short vacation.

__人都不是基督徒星期五是一三或4天的周末开始。这是一个值得欢迎的春假,其中一些人使用访问家人或朋友。它也是一个受欢迎的时间要短的假期。

*Public life*

公共生活

Good Friday is a public holiday at a national level in Canada. Schools and many businesses and organizations are closed and many people have a day off work. Post offices are closed and in some areas, particularly in the provinces of Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador, stores are closed or have restricted opening hours. Public transport services many run to their usual or restricted timetables. In rural areas, public transport may close down pletely.

星期五是 __的国家一级的公共假日。学校和许多企业和组织都关门了,很多人都有一个休息日。邮局是封闭的,在一些地区,特别是在马尼托巴,安大略,魁北克,新不伦瑞克省,爱德华王子岛和纽芬兰和拉布拉多,商店都关门或有限制的开放时间。公共交通服务的许

多运行他们平常的或受限制的时间表。在农村地区,公共交通可以完全关闭。

In Quebec, Good Friday or Easter Monday are a statutory general holidays at the option of the employer. Schools and post offices are closed. Public transport services many run to their usual or restricted timetables. In rural areas, public transport may close down pletely.

在魁北克,星期五或星期一是复活节的法定公众假期在雇主的选择。学校和邮局关闭。公共交通服务的许多运行他们平常的或受限制的时间表。在农村地区,公共交通可以完全关闭。

*Background*

背景

Good Friday is the day when Christians memorate the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. This is an important event in Christianity, as it represents the sacrifices and suffering in Jesus' life. The crucifixion was the culmination of a number of events in Holy Week, including: the triumphal

return of Jesus to Jerusalem on Palm Sunday; the washing of the disciples' feet by Jesus; and the Last Supper on Maundy Thursday. The Easter date depends on the elesiastical approximation of the March equinox.

好,星期五这一天,当基督徒纪念耶稣基督的受难和死亡。这是 __的一个重要事件,因为它代表着牺牲和耶稣一生中痛苦。钉十字架是一批在圣周,事件的高潮:胜利的耶稣返回到耶路撒冷的棕榈星期日;耶稣的门徒的脚洗;和最后的晚餐在圣星期四。复活节的日期取决于三月春分教会的逼近。

*Symbols*

符号

The most important Good Friday symbol is the crucifix, or cross, which represents the way Jesus died. Some crosses bear a figure of Christ. Other symbols of Good Friday include black cloth used to cover the cross, paintings and statues in churches and some homes to signify mourning. In addition, some people deliberately create a bare appearance in their homes and churches by removing all flowers and shiny objects.

最重要的好星期五的象征是十字架,或交叉,代表耶稣死的方式。一些杂交熊一尊基督。好的其他符号星期五包括黑色布用来覆盖交叉,绘画和雕塑,在教堂和一些家庭表示哀悼。此外,有些人故意制造在他们的家庭和教会的赤裸的外观移除所有的鲜花和闪亮的物体。

*Easter Sunday in United States*

复活节的星期日,在美国

Many Christians celebrate Jesus Christ's resurrection on Easter Sunday. The Easter date depends on the elesiastical approximation of the March equinox.

许多基督徒庆祝复活节的星期日,耶稣基督的复活。复活节的日

期取决于三月春分教会的逼近。

*Ascension Day*

耶稣升天节

Easter Sunday celebrates the Christian belief of Jesus Christ's resurrection from the dead. 星期日的复活节庆祝耶稣基督的复活的 __信仰。

What do people do?

人们做什么?

Many churches hold special services on Easter Sunday, which celebrate the Jesus Christ's resurrection after his crucifixion. Many people also decorate eggs. These can be hard boiled eggs

that can be eaten later, but may also be model eggs made of plastic, chocolate, candy or other materials. It is also mon to organize Easter egg hunts. Eggs of some form are hidden, supposedly by a rabbit or hare. People, especially children, then search for them. In some areas, Easter egg hunts are a popular way for local businesses to promote themselves or may even be organized by churches.

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Today, my speech topic is Easter [?ist?]. Easter is the oldest one of the most festivals [?f?st?v?l] .It celebrates [?s?l??bret] the resurrection [?r?z??r?k??n] of Christ [kra?st] and Christians [?kr?st??n] around the world every year . Good Friday:Christians say that Jesus [?d?i:zju:] died on Good Friday. But he rose from the death on the third day. He was alive again. Go to Church:Christians go to church [t??t?] on Easter Sunday. They leave at sunrise [?s?n?ra?z] . They sing and pray [pre] . This are the other activities: 1、On Easter morning, the children hunt [h?nt] for their baskets. 2、Children color eggs too. 3、Families eat a big dinner on Easter Sunday. Here are some pictures. Thank you.

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复活节时间:中国传统节气春分后的第一个星期日,如果当天刚好是满月,才再往后推迟一周。 xx年复活节时间:西欧为xx年4月12日,东正教为年4月19日 复活节放假安排:西方通常与耶稣受难日一起放假,中国暂无放假规定 五种象征复活节的东西:巧克力彩蛋祝圣、复活蛋、复活兔、祝圣羔羊、祝圣面包、百合花复活节的传统食物:羊羔肉、火腿、奶油、乳酪、面包、蛋卷 在欧洲,复活节Paques乃仅次于圣诞节的大节庆,是最古老最有意义的 __与天主教的 节日,也是基督宗教最重大的节日。顾名思义为纪念基督的复活。 因为古犹太人是采用阴历,每年庆祝的复活节乃于春分(3月21日)月圆后的第一个星期日,若月圆当天刚好是星期日,复活节则推迟一星期。因此,复活节可能在阳历中3月22日至4月25日之间的任何一天。

复活蛋 据圣经载,耶稣基督被其门徒犹大出卖,应犹太人要求被罗马乒丁钉死在十字架上,临前并曾预言三日后必复活。果然在第三日,耶稣复活了!按圣经的解释,耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子,来世上为要赎世人的罪![1] 《圣经·新约全书》记载,为了赎世人的罪,耶稣被钉死在十字架上,第三天身体复活,复活节因此得名。复活节是基督宗教最重大的节日,重要性超过圣诞节,宗教起源与节期在欧美各国。按《圣经·马太福音》的说法,耶稣基督在十字架上受刑死后三天复活,因而设立此节。 复活节原本是古代异教的“春节”,是庆祝春回大地一切恢复生机的节日。复活节可追溯到古巴比伦的爱情、生育和战争女神‘伊什塔尔’ (Ishtar)。后来,此女神变成了西欧的黎明和春天女神Eastre(证据之一是两个名字相似的读音)。另一证据是 Eastre 此字有东方(即 East)的含义,因太阳是从东方升起的。 亚历山大·希斯洛普著的《两个巴比伦》说“Easter”‘音译‘伊斯特尔’,即复活节’。Easter是个名字。源自迦勒底,跟 __没有

英国复活节习俗介绍

英国复活节习俗介绍 复活节是基督教徒纪念耶稣被钉上十字架后死而复生的日子,在信奉基督教的国家中是仅次于圣诞节的重要节日。公元325年,罗 马帝国的一次教士会议作出了每年春分月圆后的第一个星期日为复 活节的规定。英国规定,全国在复活节后的星期一放假一天。由于 复活节前面的星期五“耶稣受难日”是英国的法定假日,其后的星期 六和复活节星期日本来不工作,所以实际上英国人在复活节要连续 休假四天。 旧时,复活节前面的四十天被称为“四旬节”的斋期,忌食黄油、 鸡蛋。但是,人们又视鸡蛋为生命复苏的象征,所以染成五颜六色 的鸡蛋就自然地成为复活节期间人们相互馈赠的最佳礼品。当天的 清晨,当地的教堂、学校和一些家庭还把煮熟的鸡蛋藏放在户外草丛、树洞、山石的隐蔽处,让孩子们寻找。不少英国人在复活节要 食用野兔肉做成的肉饼。据说,它源于基督教传人英国以前人们用 野兔祭祀春之神的远古传统。原先,基督教徒都要去教堂做复活节 礼拜,领用教堂牧师发给的一小块蘸有少许红葡萄酒的面包作为“圣餐”。如今,英国人的宗教观念日趋淡薄,真正按照传统参加宗教礼 仪活动的人数也在逐渐减少,因而复活节逐渐变成民间的传统喜庆 节日了。在复活节期间,伦敦要举行盛大的化装游行。早餐之后, 人们几乎倾城出动,涌向泰晤土河南岸的帕特西公园,沿途的道路 两旁也筑起了厚厚的人墙。化装游行在下午二时正式开始,以少女 组成的吹奏着苏格兰民族风笛的乐队作为先导,接着是马戏团丑角 和演员们表演的蹬高跷、独轮自行车队伍及其它各种化装游行队伍,而扮作维多利亚女王时代的皇宫卫土、泽西小姐则站在缓缓行进的 花车上,向观众微笑着频频挥手致意。各种大型的动画人物也纷纷 出现在游行队伍之中,化装游行一直要持续两个多小时方告结束, 集聚在街头的人群才逐渐散开,又准备同全家人共享节日的丰盛晚 餐了。

国外的节日习俗复活节英文

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XX英语复活节资料

XX英语复活节资料 Easter is one of most ancient most meaningful Christianity holidays. What it celebrates is Christs reactivating, the worlds the Christian must hold the celebration every year. Easter also symbolizes the rebirth and the hope. After the time is the vernal equinox month circle first Sunday date. 复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一。它庆祝的是基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望。时间是春分月圆后的第一个星期日。 英语介绍复活节: Easter is the Christian commemoration of the resurrection of Jesus as a religious holiday. Over the past year the spring equinox, the first full moon of the first Sunday after Easter. Church of Christ in the early years of the date of Easter, there have been controversial, causing momentary confusion, until 325 AD, the priests of the Church of the meeting before deciding on a day to celebrate the unification of the Easter. There are a lot of the traditional Easter

关于复活节的资料 _作文素材

关于复活节的资料 本文是关于作文素材的关于复活节的资料,感谢您的阅读! 复活彩蛋 蛋象征新生命。坚硬的蛋壳无法限制里面正在孕育的新生命。耶稣基督为了我们的罪而钉死在十字架上,葬在坟墓里,但坟墓无法关住他。他第三天复活了,使凡相信他的人,因此而得到新的生命。蛋,便成为复活节常用的象征物之一。蛋乃意味着春天的到来及新生命的诞生,并象征着耶稣从死里复活走出石墓。 EastereggsarespecialeggsthatareoftengiventocelebrateEasterorspringtim e.TheeggisapagansymboloftherebirthoftheEarthincelebrationsofspringand wasadoptedbyearlyChristiansasasymboloftheresurrectionofJesus. 复活兔(邦尼兔) 依据欧洲古老的传说,野兔是一种终日不闭眼的动物。它们能在黑夜里,观看四周其它的动物,因此,野兔就代表着黑夜中一轮皎洁的明月。再加上复活节日子的计算是以春天月圆为基准于是就将春天繁殖力强的野兔视为复活节的一个象征。这习俗传入美国后,美国人还为兔子取了一个可爱的名字,叫它复活节的邦尼兔! TheEasterBunnyorEasterHareisacharacterdepictedasarabbitbringingEaster eggs,whosometimesisdepictedwithclothes.Inlegend,thecreaturebringsbask etsfilledwithcoloredeggs,candyandsometimesalsotoystothehomesofchildre nofChristmas,astheybothbringgiftstochildrenonthenightbeforetheirrespe

Easter--复活节简介

Easter Easter is a Christian festival and holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ on the third day after his crucifixion at Calvary as described in the New Testament. Easter is the culmination of the Passion of Christ, preceded by Lent, a forty-day period of fasting, prayer, and penance.The last week of Lent is called Holy Week, and it contains the days of the Easter Triduum, including Maundy Thursday (also known as Holy Thursday), commemorating the Last Supper and its preceding foot washing, as well as Good Friday, commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus.Easter is followed by a fifty-day period called Eastertide, or the Easter Season, ending with Pentecost Sunday. Easter is a moveable feast, meaning it is not fixed in relation to the civil calendar. The First Council of Nicaea established the date of Easter as the first Sunday after the full moon(the Paschal Full Moon) following the March equinox. Ecclesiastically, the equinox is reckoned to be on 21 March (although the astronomical equinox occurs on 20 March in most years), and the "Full Moon" is not necessarily on the astronomically correct date. The date of Easter therefore varies between 22 March and 25 April inclusive. Eastern Christianity bases its calculations on the Julian calendar, whose 21 March corresponds, during the 21st century, to 3 April in the Gregorian calendar, and in which therefore the celebration of Easter varies between 4 April and 8 May. Easter is linked to the Jewish Passover by much of its symbolism, as well as by its position in the calendar. In many languages, the words for "Easter" and "Passover" are identical or very similar. Easter customs vary across the Christian world, and include sunrise services, exclaiming the Paschal greeting, clipping the church and decorating Easter eggs, a symbol of the empty tomb. Additional customs that have become associated with Easter and are observed by both Christians and some non-Christians include egg hunting, the Easter Bunny, and Easter parades. Theological significance The New Testament teaches that the resurrection of Jesus, which Easter celebrates, is a foundation of the Christian faith. The resurrection established Jesus as the powerful Son of God and is cited as proof that God will judge the world in righteousness. God has given Christians "a new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead". Christians, through faith in the working of God are spiritually resurrected with Jesus so that they may walk in a new way of life. Easter is linked to the Passover and Exodus from Egypt recorded in the Old Testament through the Last Supper and crucifixion that preceded the resurrection.

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