英语语法：反义疑问句专项讲解

反义疑问句

一、反义疑问句

又叫附加疑问句。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1.陈述部分为肯定式＋疑问部分为否定式

(如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀，那么,该陈述部分作肯定处理,附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式）

e．g.She wａs ｉll yesterdａｙ, ｗasｎ’t she?

Tom dislｉkeｓｔhｅbook，dｏesｎ’t hｅ?

2.陈述部分为否定式+疑问部分为肯定式

(陈述部分用ｎo,nｏｔhｉｎｇ,noboｄy，ｎｅver, few, seｌdom, hardly, raｒely, litｔle 等否定或半否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定式。)

e.g.Ｈｅcａｎ’t rｉｄe ａbiｋe, can ｈｅ?

Soｍｅｐｌantｓnevｅr bｌoｗn (开花),ｄｏtheｙ?

二、附加疑问句

（一）主语的选择

1．陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren＇t I.

I’ｍas ｔall as yｏｕr sｉsteｒ, aren't I?

注：当陈述部分的主语是Ｉ,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用yｏu。如：

I find Eｎｇｌiｓh veｒy interestｉnｇ, ｄon’ｔｙｏｕ？

I dｏn’t ｌike thａt film,ｄｏｙｏu？

2.当陈述部分的主语是ｅverｙｂｏdy, everyoｎｅ, soｍｅｏne，nobody, no onｅ, sｏmeb ｏdｙ等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用thｅy，亦可用he，如：Somebody phoneｄｗhilｅＩｗas oｕｔ，dｉdn’t they?

Everyone eｎjｏyed thｅparｔｙ，ｄｉdｎ’t thｅy?

Nobody wａnts tｏgo therｅ, doｅs he?

3．当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everythinｇ，ｎoｔhiｎg，anythｉng, somｅｔhinｇ时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用ｉt，如：

Evｅrythｉng ｓeems aｌl rｉgｈｔnｏw, doesn’t it?

Nothｉng is kept ｉnｇood orｄeｒ, is iｔ？

Soｍethiｎg mｕｓｔbeｄｏｎeｔo stoｐpollution, isｎ’t it?

4．当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, tｈat或ｔhese, thoｓe时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和thｅy,如：

This iｓiｍportant, isn’t it?

That isn’t coｒreｃｔ,is ｉt?

Tｈese aｒe your frｉｅndｓTom and Ｊack, ａreｎ’ｔtheｙ?

5．如果陈述部分是以代词ｏne作主语，附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one，非正式场合下可以用ｙou或he,如：

Ｏne caｎ’ｔbe too cａrefuｌ，can one?或ｃａn yoｕ？

One shoｕld do ｈis dutｙ, shｏulｄn’t hｅ?

6．当陈述句为therｅbe结构时，附加疑问句中的主语也用there。如:

Thｅrｅ’s no help for it，ｉｓthere?

Tｈｅre’ｓsomething wroｎg, ｉsn’ｔtheｒe？

７.当陈述部分为主从复合句时,附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如:

She sａyｓthaｔI diｄiｔ，dｏesn’t shｅ?

Iｔｏlｄthem nｏt ｅvｅrｙｂoｄy ｃould ｄo iｔ，dｉdn’t I?

但当陈述部分的主语是I,谓语是tｈink,believe,suppｏse, exｐect这类动词时,附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系,但要注意否定的转移。

Ｉｓuｐpose tｈat he’s seriouｓisn’t hｅ?

Ｉdon’ｔtｈinｋsｈｅcarｅs，dｏes sｈe?

８.当陈述部分是并列句，附加疑问句则需和就近的分句的主语和谓语一致。如: XiａoＬin hasｂeen wｒｉｔｉng leｔｔerｓａｌl afteｒｎｏｏn but he ｓhouｌd ｆｉnｉｓh them ｎｏw, ｓｈouｌｄn’t he？

9.在由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句中,附加疑问部分的主语一般用ｙou。如:

Doｎ’t open the doｏr, ｗilｌyou？

Ｇive ｍe some cigaretｔes,cａｎyｏu?

Take a rｅsｔ, ｗhy don’t ｙou?

但以let’s开头的祈使句,附加疑问部分用shall we；以ｌeｔｕs开头的祈使句，如果含义是alloｗus,不包括听话人在内,疑问部分用wiｌl you。如:

Leｔ’s haｖe a bａｓketballｍaｔch thｉs ａfternooｎ,ｓhａll we?

Ｌet us gｏoｕt for a ｒeｓt, ｗill yｏｕ？

１0．陈述句子中的主语为动词不定式短语、动名词短语或其他短语时，疑问部分的主语通常用it。如:

Leaｒning hoｗtｏrｅpair motorsｔakes a long tｉme,dｏesｎ’t it?

Beｔweeｎｓix and ｓeｖen wｉｌl sｕit yｏｕ，won’t it?

Wheｒｅtｏhｏlｄｔhe mｅeｔing ｈaｓnｏt ｂｅenｄeｃideｄ，has it？

（二)谓语动词的选择

１．当陈述部分带有情态动词ｍusｔ表示“必须”时,疑问部分用ｍustn’ｔ。如：Yoｕmｕst work hard ｎｅｘt tｅrm, ｍustn’ｔｙou?

Ｉmｕst anｓwer thｅlｅtter,mｕstn’t I?

但若表推测这层含义时，不能用must，而要根据陈述部分的不定式结构（即must之后的动词）以及含义采用相应的动词形式。如:

You musｔhavｅmade a mistaｋｅ, ｈavｅn’t ｙou？

Tｈey ｍｕsｔhavｅseｅｎthe film lasｔweek, ｄidn’t they?

He must ｂe in the liｂrａrｙ，isｎ’ｔhｅ？

２．当陈述部分含有usｅd to时,疑问部分可用uｓedn’t或ｄｉｄn’ｔ。如: The ｏld ｍaｎｕsｅd tｏsmoｋe, diｄn’t／uｓedｎ’t ｈｅ?

Tom uｓed ｔo live herｅ,usedｎ’t ／diｄｎ’t he？

３.当陈述部分带有情态动词oughｔtｏ时,疑问部分用oughtn’ｔ或ｓhouｌdｎ’t。如: Hｅｏｕght to know tｈｅaｎｓｗｅｒ, oｕｇｈtｎ’tｈｅ?

We ought to read tｈis book，ｏｕghtn’ｔ/ ｓhoulｄn’ｔwｅ?

4.当陈述部分含有情态动词dare或ｎｅeｄ时，疑问部分常用nｅed/ｄare +主语。

We neｅd noｔdｏit ａgain，neeｄｗe ?

He dａre not say sｏ, ｄarｅyｏu?

但当ｄare, ｎeｅd 为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do+主语。

Sｈe ｄoｅsn't daｒe to go ｈｏｍｅalｏne,dｏeｓｓｈe?

5.当陈述部分含有had bｅｔter时,疑问部分用hａdn’t。如:

Ｙou’d beｔter finiｓh yoｕr ｈｏmework noｗ, hadn’t ｙou?

6.感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用ｂe的现在时,且常用否定形式。如：

Wｈat a cleverｂoｙ, isｎ’t hｅ?

What a loｖelｙday，iｓn’t iｔ?

7.陈述句中的谓语动词是wiｓh,表示愿望时，附加疑问句用ｍａy，且用肯定形式。如：

I wish to havｅ a ｃｈancｅto learn Eｎgｌish, ｍａy I?

8.当陈述部分带有表示“所有”含义的动词have(haｓ)时，疑问部分既可用havｅ形式，也可用do形式。如：

You hａve aｎｅw bike, havｅn’t you（或don’t yoｕ)?

Shｅｄoｅsn’ｔｈaｖe anｙmｏnｅyｉn her pocｋeｔ, doｅs sｈｅ?

9.陈述部分有hａve ｔo +v. (hａd to + ｖ.)，疑问部分常用dｏn'ｔ+主语（didｎ't＋主语）。如：

We have to get theｒe aｔeight ｔomorｒoｗ, doｎ't we?

10．陈述部分有would ratｈｅr +v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。如：

He woｕlｄrａther read it ten ｔｉmes tｈａｎｒeciｔe it, woulｄn'ｔhe?

11．陈述部分有Ｙoｕ'd likｅｔo＋v. 疑问部分用woｕldn't +主语。如：You'ｄlｉke to go ｗith mｅ，wouldｎ'ｔyoｕ？

１2．陈述部分由ｎeiｔｈer… nor, eitｈer… ｏr 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Nｅitｈerｙｏu ｎoｒI amｅｎgiｎeer,ａre we?

13.在口语和非正式文体中，为了加强语气,只是表示某种惊奇、怀疑、反感、讽刺等感情而并不是为了寻求回答，这时前后两部分的肯定、否定是一致的。如:

Oh, ｈe is a wriｔer, is hｅ?

Ｙoｕ’ll nｏt ｇo,won’ｔyou?

(三)反义疑问句的回答

对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用ｙes，事实是否定的，就要用no。

例:—He likes ｐlaying foｏｔbａll，ｄoesｎ’t he? 他喜欢踢足球，是吗?

—Ｙｅs，he dｏes. / No, hｅdoesn’t．是的，他喜欢。/ 不是,他不喜欢。

当陈述句部分是否定结构,附加疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yeｓ或no与汉语的意思正好相反。这种回答的ｙeｓ要译成“不”,nｏ要译成“是”。

—Hiｓsister didn’t atｔｅnd tｈe meeｔing, did shｅ？他妹妹没有参加会议,是吗？

—Ｙes, she ｄid. / No,ｓｈｅｄｉdｎ’t. 不,她参加了。/ 是的,她没参加。

反义疑问句练习

１．Ｌindａａte nothiｎgｔｈis mｏrning, ___?

A. ｄiｄn’t she Ｂ. ｗａs shｅＣ.diｄｓhｅD. wasn’t sｈe

2．Therｅ’s hardly＿＿_ milk in the ｂottle, _＿___there?

A．no, isn’t B．sｏme, iｓ C. litｔle, iｓn’t D．ａny,iｓ

3. Heｈas nｅver ｒidden a horｓe ｂefore，＿＿_?

A．ｄoes ｈe B．ｈaｓhe C. hasn’t he

D.doesn’tｈｅ

4. — He seldｏm camｅhere, ____＿? —Ｙeｓsｉr.

A．didn’t ｈe Ｂ. ｄoes he C. dｏesn’t heＤ. ｄi ｄｈe

５．Everｙthing seems ａll riｇht, _____ ?

A．doeｓit B. doｎ’t they C.won’ｔit

D. doesｎ’t ｉt

7.One can’ｔｂe too modesｔ, can _____ ？

Ａ. one B. hｅ C.it Ｄ.ｗe

８. Ｎo one ｆaｉｌeｄin ｔhe eｘam，_____ ?

Ａ. waｓｈｅ B. did onｅC．dｉｄthey D．dｉdn’t ｈe

10. Neither yｏu nｏr I ａm a ａrtisｔ，＿__＿_?

Ａ.am ＩＢ. areｎ’t we C．are wｅD. ain’t I

1１. He can’ｔbe ｈer fａthｅr, ＿＿＿＿_ he？

A．ｉs B. isn’ｔＣ．ｃan D. can’t

１２. They haｖe no ｔimｅｔｏvisit the museuｍ, ＿＿＿__?

A．do thｅy B. ｈaｖeｎ’t thｅy C. doｎ’t tｈeｙD．ｗill ｔhey

1４. Yｏu’d beｔter ｇoａt once, ＿___＿you?

A. hadn’t

B. did Ｃ. dｉdｎ’t D. don’t

１5. Yｏu’d ratｈer ｗork tｈａnｐlay, _＿＿__ you？

A. hadn’ｔ

B. woulｄn’t

C.ｄidn’t D．muｓｔn’t

16. Yoｕdare ｎot ｄo tｈaｔ, __＿＿＿you？

A.don’ｔ

B. ｄo

C. dａre

D. daren’t

18. Ｈe diｓlikes tｈｅtwo subjｅcｔs, ＿__＿_ he?

A. ｄｏes Ｂ. doesn’tＣ. ｉｓ D. isｎ’t

１９. These tools aｒe useless now, __＿＿_ ?

Ａ. arｅtｈｅｙ B. aｒen’t ｔhｅy C.ｉs it

D. ｉsn’tｉt

20. He ｕsｅd to ｇet up at 6:30,_____ he？

A.didｎ’t he

B. diｄhe C．useｄhe D．ｗouldn’t he

22. Ｈeｏught ｔｏｗｉｎtheｆirｓt priｚe，＿＿＿＿__＿he?

A. ｍｕｓtn’t

B. oughtn’t

C. shouldn’ｔＤ. Both B aｎd C.

23．Let’s go there by ｂｕs,_＿_?

A. will yｏu

B. shallｗeＣ. don’t you D.will you

2４.Leｔus go to pｌay fｏotball，_＿_?

A.will ｙｏｕ

B. sｈaｌｌｗe Ｃ. do wｅ D. are we

25. Don’ｔfoｒｇet to give Polly sｏme foｏd ａnd cｈaｎge her wateｒ, ___?

Ａ. wiｌl you B. sｈall weＣ. won’t you D. do you

２6．—Ｌeｔ’s ｇo ｓhoppｉng this aftｅrnoon, ___＿_？—Ａll right. Ａ. ｗｉll we B．shaｌl we C. don’tｗｅ D. are we

27. — Ｐasｓmｅthe ｄictionaｒｙ, _____?—Yes, with

pleaｓure．

A．wｏｕld yｏu B．will you C．ｗon’t yｏu D.woulｄn’t yｏｕ

3０. Tｈeｒe is lｉttｌｅwater in thｅglasｓ，____?

A.iｓn’ｔthere Ｂ. iｓn’t iｔC．iｓｉt D. is thｅre

32.Tｈerｅｗon’ｔbe anｙcｏｎcｅrtｔｈｉｓSaturdaｙevening，_＿＿__ ?

A. ｗiｌl there notＢ．wｉll tｈｅre C．is there D. won’t

3３．— I guesｓsheｔaｕgｈｔｈerself Japaneｓｅ, __＿＿__？—Yｅs. A．don’t ＩB．ｄｉd ｓｈe C. dｏI D. ｄｉdn’ｔｓhe

３4. Ｉdon’t ｂeｌieve youａrｅright, _＿__＿?

Ａ. are you B．do you C. won’t yｏｕ D. ｄo

35. Sｈｅdoeｓn’ｔthink tｈａt Toｍsinｇｓbeｓt iｎtｈe claｓs,_____ ? A．does sｈe B.dｏeｓn’t shｅ C. ｄoes he

D. ｄoｅｓn’t hｅ

37. I kｎｏw youｄiｄn’t waｎt ｔo hｕrt me，_＿＿＿_?

A. diｄｙouＢ.didn’t you C. dｏＩ D. dｏn’t I

３8.If my faｔher were hｅrｅ，hｅwouｌdｂe vｅrｙhappｙ, _____ ?

A. weｒen’t ｈe

B. ｗerｅhe Ｃ. woｕldn’t he D.ｗoｕldｈe

－-

全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习 反义疑问句

反义疑问句 一、选择题 1、My mother has to stay at home to look after my grandma, _______? A. hasn’t she B. hasn’t my mother C. doesn’t she D.doesn’t my mother 2、He has many friends at school, _____? A. has he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he 3、They have never been to America, _______? A. have they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. do they 4、There is little milk in the glass, _______? A. isn’t it B. isn’t there C. is there D. is it 5、I don’t think he must be sleepy, _______? A. mustn’t he B. do I C. must he D. is he 6、It rained hard last night,______? A. does it B. did it C. doesn’ t it D. didn’ t it 7、They haven’t found the MH 370, ______________? A. have they B. haven’t they C. do they D. don’t they 8、He’s given an important report on the work of the government，________? A．isn’t he B．is he C．hasn’t he D．has he 9、Let’s go to the cinema, ____? A. will you B. shall we C. don’t we D. do we 10、Lucy didn’t come to school yesterday, ____? A. did she B. didn’t she C. dos she D. doesn’t she 11、There are a few people in the room, ____? A. are there B. aren’t there C. are they D. aren’t they 12、He’s never been to a foreign country, ________? A. isn’t he B. is he C. has he D. hasn’t he 13、Come here a moment, ____? A. will you B. shall you C. shall we D. don’t you 14、They have never been to America, _______? A. have they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. do they

英语语法反义疑问句专项讲解

反义疑问句一、反义疑问句 又叫附加疑问句。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1.陈述部分为肯定式+ 疑问部分为否定式 （如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀，那么，该陈述部分作肯定处理，附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式） . She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she Tom dislikes the book, doesn’t he 2.陈述部分为否定式+ 疑问部分为肯定式 (陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定或半否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定式。) . He can’t ride a bike, can he Some plants never blown (开花), do they 二、附加疑问句 （一）主语的选择 1．陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用aren't I. I’m as tall as your sister, aren't I 注：当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。如： I find English very interesting, don’t you I don’t like that film, do you 2．当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they，亦可用he，如： Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they Nobody wants to go there, does he 3．当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用it，如： Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it Nothing is kept in good order, is it Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it 4．当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it 和they，如： This is important, isn’t it That isn’t correct, is it These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren’t they 5．如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语，附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one，非正式场合下可以用you或he，如： One can’t be too careful, can one或can you One should do his duty, shouldn’t he 6．当陈述句为there be结构时，附加疑问句中的主语也用there。如：

反义疑问句讲解及练习题

1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如： Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you?看黑板，好吗？ Let引导的祈使句有两种情况： 1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。例如： Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？ 还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。例如： Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试，行吗？ 2.感叹句。感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。例如： What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊，是吧？ 3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to，且这些词被用作实义动词时，其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。例如： He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助，是吗？ 4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时，反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如： I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作，是吗？ 5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。例如： Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了，是吧？ 6.陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如： Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了，是吗？ No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事，对吗？ 7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时，反意疑问句的主语用it，当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时，其反意疑问句的主语用they。例如： This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架飞机，是吗？ These are grapes，aren't they? 这些是葡萄，是吗？ 8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时，反意疑问句的主语可以用one，也可用you(美式英语用he)。例如： One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人，是吧？ 9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如：He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到，是吗？

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反意疑问句练习 1.Tom was happy, _________________? 2.Tom was unhappy, _________________? 3.Tom wasn’t happy, _________________? 4.Tome likes watching TV, _________________? 5.Tom dislikes watching TV, _________________? 6.Tome doesn’t like watching TV, _________________? 7.There are some birds singing in the tree, _________________? 8.It seldom rains in Shenzhen, _________________? 9.Cathy has little money, _________________? 10.Christine hardly gets up early, _________________? 11.Open the door, _________________? 12.Don’t close the door, _________________? 13.Let’s go to the supermarket, _________________? 14.Let us go to the supermarket, _________________? 15.They had lunch together, _________________? 16.Jim is ill. Let’s go and see him after school, _________________? 17.His father hardly knows English, _________________? 18.He thinks his aunt is right, _________________? 19.Linda has just come back from America, _________________? 20.You will watch TV this evening, _________________? 21.You like apples, _________________? 22.Let’s go to Hong Kong, _________________? 23.Something wrong has happed, _________________? 24.They study a lot, _________________? 25.Her daughter cleaned the carpets and curtains, _________________? 26.The teacher had a talk with you, _________________? 27.That’s the sort of the book you want, _________________? 28.All these dictionaries are a great help to you, _________________? 29.The movie was quite interesting, _________________? 30.You will take a trip to America, _________________? 31.There are some girls in the classroom, _________________? 32.You had some trouble finding where I live, _________________? 33.He has his hair cut every month, _________________? 34.Your friend comes earlier, _________________? 35.The little boy can not go to church, _________________? 36.Susan would work abroad if she had the chance, _________________? 37.Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, _________________? 38.Mary comes to visit you on Christmas Day, _________________? 39.Let’s listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, _______________? 40.You’re funny, _________________? 41.Janet took part in labor in that village, _________________? 42.What beautiful weather, _________________? 43.He will go to Kwangchow by plane, _________________? 44.We never ask him a question, _________________? 45.Let us do the exercises by ourselves, _________________?

英语语法总结反义疑问句

英语语法总结反义疑问句 在陈述句之后加上一个意思与之相反的简短问句，这种句子叫做反意疑问句。反意疑问句必须由意思相反的两部分组成，在前一部分(陈述句)之后用逗号，后一部分(简短问句)之后用问号。反意疑问句的否定句必须用缩略形成，同时它的主语必须用人称代词，不能用名词。前一部分用降调，后一部分在表示疑问时用升调，在表示强调某意思时用降调。 反意疑问句分为两类： 1.前一部分为肯定式，后一部分是否定式。 2.前一部分为否定式，后一部分是肯定式。 陈述句(肯定式)，+疑问部分(否定式)? 1.be动词和一般动词(实义动词)构成的反意疑问句 be动词句型： 现在→…，isn't(aren't)+主语? 过去→…，wasn't(weren't)+主语? 一般动词句型： 现在→…，don't(doesn't)+主语? 过去→…，didn't +主语? The pen is yours，isn't it?这笔是你的，不是吗? Lucy likes English，doesn't she? 路希喜欢英语，不是吗? Yes，she does.是的，她喜欢。

No，she doesn't.不，她不喜欢。 That was a wonderful night，wasn't it? 那是个奇妙的夜晚，不是吗? Yes，it was.是的，它是。 No，it wasn't.不，它不是。 Your sister helped him，didn't she? 你姐姐协助了他，不是吗? Yes，she did.是的。她协助他。 No，she didn't.不。她没有协助他。 注意 反意疑问句中，前后两部分的动词在人称、数和时态上通常保持一致。另外后一部分的人称代词应和前一部分的主语(名词或代词)保持一致。 Tom is skating，isn't he?(实行时) 汤姆在滑冰，不是吗? Yes，he is.是的。 No，he isn't.不。 She is loved by her parents，isn't she? (被动语态) 她被她父母亲疼爱着，不是吗? Yes，she is.是的。 No，she isn't.不。

初中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳

反义疑问句 【反义疑问句】 （一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 （二）要点注意： 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。 （三）用法： 1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?（我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？） 2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如：The old man made no answer, did he? Jim is never late for school, is he? 3) 陈述部分有情态动词 have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? used to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? had better（最好）+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿）+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 7) think引导的宾语从句： A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she? B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he? （不能说weren't they?） 8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you?

反义疑问句专项练习

反意疑问句专项练习 一、完成下列反意疑问句 1.Tom didn’t watch TV last night, ___________ _______________? 2.There’re twenty girl students in your class, ____________ ________? 3.Everything is ready for the party, ___________ ______________? 4.They usually play football after school, _________ ______________? 5.Mary made few mistakes in the exam, _________ _____________? 6.Lucy had a party last Sunday, ___________ ____________? 7.Jack hardly goes to the cinema, _________ __________? 8.Let’s sing a song together, ___________ ___________? 9.She’s never been to Tokyo, ___________ _____________? 10.Y ou bought a new computer last week, ________ ________? 11.J ohn, clean your room, _________ _____________? 12.D on’t forget to put the book back on the self,______ ____________? 13.E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ______ _______? 14.O ur hometown is more beautiful than before, __________ __________? 15.S he thinks she can get there on time, ________＿＿＿＿？ 16.She was unhappy when she heard the news,_______ _______? 17.M ary has to go home now, ________ ___________? 18.T hat’s your twin brother, ___________ ___________? 19.T here’s nothing wrong, __________ ____________? 20.J im had a talk with his father, ________ ____________? 21.L et’s go shopping, ________ ___________? 22.T hey won’t be ready till next year, ___________ ____________? 23.G ive me a hand, __________ ____________? 24.N othing can stop us now, ________ ____________? 25.K ate’s never late for school, ________ ____________? 26.I am having an English lesson, _________ ___________?. 27.L et’s have a cup of tea, __________ __________? 28.L et her play the piano, _________ _____________? 29.L et us sing a song for you, ________ __________? 30.V ery few people understand what he said,________ __________?