(完整word版)五年制高职专转本英语考试模拟卷1

五年制高职专转本英语考试模拟卷

（考试时间：90分钟）

I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分)

Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Passage One

In every school there is “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. For example, if the crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters, then very soon everybody is wearing bright red sweaters.

There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that for some people bright red sweater is really unsuitable.

The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink and to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the slaughter(屠杀).

Now it’s possible that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact you probably did something you knew to be wrong one time or another. You may have excused yourself by saying, “Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say “No”.

Develop your own standards(标准)and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to, you’d better take the courage to bow out in a polite way. You’ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.

1. The main idea of the passage is that _____________.

A. in every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace

B. it’s a mistake to follow the “top” crowd blindly

C. people who follow the “top” crowd are endangering their lives

D. you probably did something wrong more than once in your life

2. The author(作者)doesn’t t hink it good wearing red sweaters if _______.

A. the crowd is wearing them

B. you can't afford them

C. you don't look good in red

D. it is against school rules

3. The writer encourages the readers to ___________.

A. respect his or her parents

B. find excuses when he or she is wrong

C. learn to stand on their own two feet

D. take the advice of his or her elders

4. What does the underlined phrase “bow out” in the passage probably mean?

A. 鞠躬

B. 退出

C. 参与

D. 应允

5. The best title for this passage is __________.

A. Follow the Leader

B. The “Top” Crowd

C. Being Yourself

D. Rules for Teens

Passage Two

"Can I see my baby?" the happy new mother asked. When the baby was lying in her arms and she moved the cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped(吃力地喘着气). The doctor turned quickly and looked out of the hospital window. The baby had been born without ears. Luckily, time proved that the baby's hearing was perfect. Though the misfortune(不幸)happened to him, he grew into a handsome boy. Yet he felt ashamed when he communicated with others.

“You should get in touch with other young people,” his mother told him, with a kindness in her heart. The boy’s father talked with the family doctor about his ears. “Could nothing be done?” the father asked. “I believe I could give him a pair of outer ears, if they could be got,” the doctor replied.

Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You are going to the hospital, Son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need, but it’s a secret.”The operation is a big success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic(外交的)service. One day, he asked his father, “Who gave the ears? Who gave me so much? I could never do enough for him or her.”

“You could, my son,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know…not yet.”

The years kept their secret, but one of the darkest days did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket(棺材). Slowly, the father stretched forth(伸出) a hand and raised the thick, reddish brown hair to reveal the mother had no outer ears.

"Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut," his father whispered gently, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?"

6. Why did Mother gasp when she saw her newborn baby?

A. Because her son had a tiny face.

B. Because she saw her son crying.

C. Because her son was in her arms.

D. Because her son was born imperfect.

7. Who gave the son the ears?

A. His mother.

B. His father.

C. A doctor.

D. A stranger.

8. The underlined word “reveal” in the last but one paragraph means “________”.

A. see

B. show

C. find

D. search

9. The best title for the passage would be ________.

A. Mother’s hair

B. An unforgettable memory

C. Who gave me the ears?

D. Who is my best respectable person?

10. The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers that ________.

A. The secret was kept until the mother died.

B. Real love lies in what is done but not known.

C. The operation on the boy was a great success.

D. The boy entered the diplomatic service when he grew up.

Passage Three

To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun!

Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.

In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.

During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.

By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century tha t women’s umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.

11. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented ________.

A. in ancient China

B. in ancient Egypt

C. in ancient Greece

D. in ancient Rome

12. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?

A. No one exactly knows who the inventor of the umbrella was.

B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.

C. The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.

D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella.

13. A strange feature of the umbrella’s use is that it was used as ________.

A. protection against rain

B. a shade against the sun

C. a symbol of honor and power

D. women’s decoration

14. In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain ________.

A. during the Middle Ages

B. by the eighteenth century

C. in Rome

D. in Greece

15. This passage talks mainly about ________.

A. when and how the umbrella was invented

B. why the umbrella was so popular in Europe

C. the development of the umbrella

D. the history and use of the umbrella

II. Vocabulary and Structure （本题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

16. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he ___________.

A. was busy

B. is busy

C. had been busy

D. will be busy

17. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ____________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.

A. where

B. that

C. when

D. which

18. --- Is it all right if I keep this photo?

--- _____________.

A. No, you don’t

B. No, it shouldn’t

C. I’m afraid not

D. Don’t keep it

19. My mother opened drawer to_________ the knives and spoons.

A. put away

B. put up

C. put on

D. put together

20. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who________ evening dress.

A. wear

B. wears

C. has worn

D. have worn

21. Though _________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.

A. surprising

B. was surprised

C. surprised

D. being surprised

22. The island is__________ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.

A. partly

B. merely

C. nearly

D. equally

23. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.

A. While

B. Once

C. If

D. Until

24. Bicycling is good exercise; ________, it does not pollute the air.

A. nevertheless

B. besides

C. otherwise

D. therefore

25. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter _________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.

A. why

B. how

C. whether

D. when

26. --- Can I help you with it?

--- I appreciate your __________ , but I can manage it myself.

A. advice

B. question

C. offer

D. idea

27. Sophia waited for a reply, but ___________ came.

A. either

B. another

C. neither

D. none

28. --- Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.

--- __________! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.

A. What a relief

B. Congratulations

C. How surprising

D. I’m so sorry

29. --- Thank God you’re safe!

--- I stepped back, just ___________ to avoid the racing car.

A. in time

B. in case

C. in need

D. in vain

30. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, ____________?

A. is there

B. isn’t there

C. is he

D. isn’t he III. Cloze （本题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.

A man was really worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. So the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk（和尚）to 31 his child.

The Buddhist monk said to the boy's father, "You 32 leave your son here. I'll make him 33 a real man within three months. However, you can’t come to see him during this period."

Three months 34 , the boy's father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged

a boxing match between the child and an experienced boxer.

35 the boxer struck(打) the boy, he fell down, but the boy stood up quickly. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked," What do you 36 of your child?""What a shame(耻辱)！"The boy's father said."I have 37 thought he would be so easily knocked down. He needn't stay here any longer."

"I'm sorry that's all you see. 38 you see that each time he falls down he stands up again 39 crying? That's the kind of 40 that you wanted him to have."

If each time you are knocked down you have the courage to stand up again, that’s the real courage.

31. A. plan B. train C. solve D. decide

32. A. should B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t

33. A. for B. of C. from D. into

34. A. ago B. later C. late D. before

35. A. At times B. Next time C. Each time D. Some time

36. A. think B. like C. feel D. hope

37. A. ever B. never C. even D. often

38. A. Do B. Did C. Don’t D. Doesn’t

39. A. instead B. without C. and D. besides

40. A. courage B. hope C. reply D. promise

IV. Sentence Completion（本题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.

41. By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.

42. _____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.

43. I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.

44. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.

45. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).

46. Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.

47. Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.

48. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).

49. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.

50. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.

V. Writing（共15分）

Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.

甲型HINI流感

从电视上看到美国正流行甲型HINI流感（A/HINI flu）,部分学校停课你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。请立即给他写一封email询问他的情况，并给他提出防护建议。要点：一．询问 1.他的健康状况；2.他们学校有无甲型HINI流感病例（A/HINI flu cases）；3.他们是否还上学。

Dear Mike,

From the TV I know many A/HINI flu cases are reported recently in the United States and many schools are closed as a result…

江苏省五年制高职专转本英语考试模拟卷

姓名________________ 得分__________________

I. Reading Comprehension (本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分) Passage One: 1-5 __________________________________

Passage Two: 6-10 _________________________________

Passage Three: 11-15 _______________________________

II. Vocabulary and Structure （本题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）16-20 ___________________________________________

21-25 ___________________________________________

26-30 ___________________________________________

III. Cloze （本题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）

31-35 ___________________________

36-40 ___________________________

IV. Sentence Completion（本题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）

41 ______________________________

42 ______________________________

43 ______________________________

44 ______________________________

45 ______________________________

46 ______________________________

47 ______________________________

48 ______________________________

49 ______________________________

50 ______________________________

V. Writing（共15分）

Dear Mike,

From the TV I know many A/HINI flu cases are reported recently in the United States and many schools are closed as a result._____________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________

2020江苏专转本英语模拟试题02答案

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