新概念英语第一册L127-128精讲

授课讲义

I’ll certainly be more careful. 我以后一定会多加注意。这里面助动词是will，应该放在前面。It takes a long time. take用于花费时间。

It takes sb. sometime to do sth 做某事需要花费某人多长时间

It took me a week to finish this work. 我完成这项工作花了一周的时间。

We might not go anywhere. 我们可能哪也不去，而不是我们不可能去那。We can’t go anywhere。

In the end adv.最后。等于at last adv.最后＝at the end of sth 在…结尾。

Expressions

1. must和have to的用法

|

两者都表示必要性，两者的主要区别在于：

1. must表示主观意愿，而have to表示客观事实。

2. must 只用于现在时，而过去时用had to，将来时用will have to。

3. must 不用于否定句，否定句用needn’t 不必要或don’t need to。mustn’t的意思

是不允许，禁止。

2. 情态动词表示推测：

情态动词表示推测的有：must一定、could很有可能、may可能、might有一些可能。

它们的用法是：

1. 它们表示推测只能用于肯定句之中，而疑问句用can，否定句用can’t不可能。

Can the he stay at home at the moment 现在他能在家么

He must be staying at home. 他一定在家。

He can’t be staying at home. 他不可能在家。

2. 情态动词用原形，表示对现在或将来的情况时行推测。

He must be a teacher. 他可能是一名老师。（系表）

We may travel by sea next month. 下个月，我们可能乘船旅行。

3. 情态动词用be doing，表示对现在的情况进行推测。

He must be having a lot of money. 他一定有很多钱。

Jim may be playing the basketball. 吉姆可能正在打篮球。

4. 情态动词用have done，表示对过去的情况进行推测。

It must have rained yesterday. 昨天一定下雨了。

I can’t have been late yesterday. 我昨天不可能迟到。

She could have phoned you last night. 她昨晚应该给你打电话了。

He must have stayed at home when we arrived. 当我们到达的时候，他一定在

家。

5. 情态动词用have been doing，表示对过去正在进行的动作或过去一直进行的动

作进行推测。

She may have been doing his homework last night. 昨天晚上，他可能一直在写作

业。

新概念英语第一册Unit49-50课文精讲精练

Lessons 49~50 He likes... but he doesn't like... Words & Expressions: 生词和短语 meat beef lamb n. (食用)肉n. 牛肉n. 小羊, 羔羊grape steak mince n. 葡萄n. 牛排n. 碎肉，绞肉chicken tomato cabbage n. 小鸡, 鸡肉n. 番茄, 西红柿n. 卷心菜potato lettuce pea n. 马铃薯n. [植]莴苣n. 豌豆bean pear peach n. 豆n. 梨子n. 桃子either choice truth conj. 或者, 也n. 选择n. 事实 Sentence Patterns -1 重点句型-1 Do you want any meat today, Mrs Bird? 你今天要肉吗，夫人？ Yes, please. 是的，要。 Do you want beef or lamb? 你想要牛肉还是要小羊肉？Beef, please. 请给我牛肉。 I like lamb, but my husband doesn't.我喜欢小羊肉，但我丈夫不喜欢。What about some steak? This is a nice piece. 来些牛排，好吗？这块就很好。Give me that piece please 请给我那一块吧。 And a pound of mince, too. 我还要一磅绞肉。

Sentence Patterns - 2 重点句型-2 Do you want a chicken, Mrs Bird? They're very nice. 你要一只鸡吗，伯德夫人？ No, thank you. 不要啦，谢谢。 My husband likes steak, but he doesn't like chicken. 我丈夫喜欢牛排，但他不喜欢鸡。To tell you the truth, Mrs Bird, I don't like chicken, either！ 说实话，伯德夫人，我也不喜欢鸡！ Sentence Patterns Review 重点句型复习 Do you like coffee, Mrs Price? 你喜欢咖啡吗，普莱斯夫人？ Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 Do you want a cup? 你要一杯吗？ Yes , please, Mrs Young. 好的，杨夫人。 Do you want any milk? 你要放点牛奶吗？ No, thank you. 不要，谢谢你。 I don't like milk in my coffee. I like black coffee.我不喜欢咖啡中加牛奶。 我喜欢不掺牛奶的咖啡。

新概念英语第二册第一课(包含课文、练习及答案)

新概念英语二 Lesson 1 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why did the writer complain to the people behind him? Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. ‘It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!' New words and expressions 生词和短语 private adj. 私人的 conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场，戏院 seat n. 座位 play n. 戏 loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意 actor. n男演员 turn. vi 转身 bear（bore, borne） v. 容忍 business n. 事 rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地 Note on the text 课文注释 1 go to the theatre, 去看戏。 2 get angry，生气。 3 turn round，转身，也可用turn around。 4 pay attention，注意。 5 I could not bear it. 我无法忍受。 其中的it是指上文中的那对男女大声说话又不理会作者的愤怒目光。 6 none of your business, 不关你的事。 参考译文 上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！” “不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第55课并非金矿

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第55课并非金矿 Lesson 55:Not a gold mine 新概念英语2课文内容： Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where — it is said — pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon. 本文语法：复习现在分词和过去分词作定语的用法 (参考Lesson 29的语法分析。) 新概念英语2逐句精讲: 1. Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. 最近，找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实。 语言点句子的主体实际是Dreams came true.“梦想成真”。of finding...是介词短语作dreams的后置定语。 2、A new machine called "The Revealer" has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. 一种叫“探宝器”的新机器已经发明出来，人们用它来探測埋藏在地下的金子. 语言点 called..在此是过去分词短语作后置定语(见Lesson 29)。 3、The machine was used in a cave near the seashore whereit is said一pirates used to hide gold. 在靠近海边的一个据说过去海盗常在里面藏金子的岩洞里，这种机器被派上了用场。 语言点1 use—词的灵活应用： 1) use作实义动词，意为“使用' 相当于employ。 2) used to do表示“过去常常做，现在不再做了”，注意，此结构加动 词原形。 例：I used to swim every day when I was a child.孩提时代，我每天去游泳。 used to没有人称和数的变化，例： She /1 / They used to do … 3) be used to doing = be accustomed to doing 习惯于做某事

新概念英语第一册Lesson13~18自学笔记精讲解析

新概念英语第一册Lesson13~18自学笔记精 讲解析 【导语】为了方便同学们的学习，为您精心整理了“新概念英语第一册Lesson13~18自学笔记精讲解析”，希望有了这些内容的帮助，可以为大家学习新概念英语提供帮助！如果您想要了解更多新概念英语的相关内容，就请关注吧！ 新概念英语第一册Lesson13~14自学笔记精讲解析 1.It’s the same colour.一样的颜色。 same 通常与定冠词the连用，表示“同一的”、“相同的”： two boys of the same age 两个同龄的男孩子 We live in the same city. 我们住在同一个城市里。 2.That is a lovely hat!真是一顶可爱的帽子! 句末用的是惊叹号，表现出较强的感情色彩。句中的 is 用斜体，是为了强调，应重读。 3.数字 40，50，60，70，80，90，100，101的英文写法 40—forty 50—fifty 60—sixty 70—seventy 80—eighty 90—ninety 100—a hundred 101—a hundred and one 语法 Grammar in use

1.what colour(s)引导的特殊疑问句 (可参见 Lessons 5～6语法中有关特殊疑问句的说明。) 以疑问词what引导的What colour…?和What colours…? 类型的特殊疑问句式用于询问颜色。又如： What colour is Anna’s hat? 安娜的帽子是什么颜色的? What colour’s Helen’s dog? 海伦的狗是什么颜色的? What colour’s your shirt? 你的衬衣是什么颜色的? What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的? 2.祈使句 (1)祈使句的主语通常不直接表示出来，其谓语动词用原型。祈使句用来表示请求、建议、命令、叮嘱等。如：Follow me. 跟我来。 Shut the door, please. 请关门。 Look out! 当心! Keep off the grass! 请勿践踏草地! Help yourself. 请自己动手。 (2)某些祈使动词可以后跟and和另一个祈使动词，而不是后跟人们预料的带to的动词不定式结构： Come and see this goldfish. 来看这条金鱼。(不用 Come to see) Go and buy yourself a new pair of shoes.

新概念英语第一册课文知识讲解

新概念英语第一册课 文

$课文1 对不起！ 1. Excuse me! 对不起 2. Yes? 什么事？ 3. Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗？ 4. Pardon? 对不起，请再说一遍。 5. Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗？ 6. Yes, it is. 是的，是我的。 7. Thank you very much. 非常感谢！ $课文3 对不起，先生。 8. My coat and my umbrella please. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。 9. Here is my ticket. 这是我（寄存东西）的牌子。 10. Thank you, sir. 谢谢，先生。 11. Number five. 是5号。 12. Here's your umbrella and your coat. 这是您的伞和大衣 13. This is not my umbrella. 这不是我的伞。 14. Sorry sir. 对不起，先生。 15. Is this your umbrella?

这把伞是您的吗？ 16. No, it isn't. 不，不是！ 17. Is this it? 这把是吗？ 18. Yes, it is. 是，是这把 19. Thank you very much. 非常感谢。 $课文5 很高兴见到你。 20. Good morning. 早上好。 21. Good morning, Mr. Blake. 早上好，布莱克先生。 22. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. 这位是索菲娅.杜邦小姐。23. Sophie is a new student. 索菲娅是个新学生。 24. She is French. 她是法国人。 25. Sophie, this is Hans. 索菲娅，这位是汉斯。 26. He is German. 他是德国人。 27. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 28. And this is Naoko. 这位是直子。 29. She's Japanese. 她是日本人。 30. Nice to meet you.

新概念英语2作文参考答案

Lesson 78 Two young boys who had never smoked before wanted to try. One evening,after they had their supper, father went into the living-room to watch TV, leaving a packet of cigarettes on the table. The boys took two cigarettes from the packet and went out of the house secretly.They hid in the garage ,hoping to enjoy their smoking there.However,when they lit the cigarettes and began to smoke,they could not help coughing,because the smoke was too strong for them. Their father somehow saw the smoke coming from the garage,and rushed down quickly.But when he saw the boys there,hesmiled.Instead of criticizing them,he offered them cigars and asked them to have a taste. The boys accepted them. But the cigars were even stronger than the cigarettes. When the smoked, the both felt very sick and coughed badly. This was a punishment for them。 Lesson 79 A plane took off. There are many passengers on board. Passenger threw a lighted cigarette into an air vent. Unfortunately he thought the air vent was an ash tray. It caused a fire. Soon someone found the smoke from the air vent and saw the fire. This message caused the passengers into a panic. The flight attendant came out to tell the passengers to keep calm until the plane safely returned to the airport. At once the plane turned around and started to fly back to the airport. The fire engines and ambulance had arrived at the airport and were waiting there. After the plane fell on the ground, it was searched thoroughly and no one was hurt. The fireman rushed into the plane and the fire soon was put out successfully. Five hours later the plane took off again. Lesson 80 I made a visit to a modern exhibition last Sunday. It was a new car exhibition. When I was on the way to the exhibition, I was lost and forget the right road, so I found a policeman and asked him how I got there. The policeman told me the right road. When I got there the car exhibition had begun and it attracted（吸引）large crowds here and there.My first impressions（印象）of theexhibition were very good. There were many rs ranking(排列)in the exhibition hall and forty beautiful girls standing near the cars. It was a modern, popular car exhibition. The exhibits that I liked best were those beautiful girls. They let me feel comfortable and happy. The exhibition enlarged （扩大）my horizon（视野）. After the exhibition, I went home and was very tired at the end of the day. Lesson 83 The politician was giving a pre-election speech, in order to win the election. But he was so self-confident and ambitious that he gave big promises: he would provide more houses for the workers, set up some new schools for the poor children, and adopt better economic and foreign policies. Then the audience began to ask him questions. He answered them one by one patiently at first. But when the members of the audience asked him some rude questions, he lost his temper, and said that the audience did not deserve more houses, high wages, etc. and he walked off angrily. As a result, the politician was defeated in the election. Lesson 84 Busmen were not satisfied with their low pay and poor working conditions, so they went on strike. The strike began last Tuesday. No one knew how long it would last. This caused great trouble to those who have to go to work by bus everyday. A number of university students

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第1课(4)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第1课(4) Lesson 1 A private conversation 课文内容： Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. 'It's none of your business, ' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!' 本文语法：简单陈述句 语法归纳：一个完整的简单陈述句一般包括主语+谓语（+宾语+ 方式状语+地点状语+时间状语），其中状语可前置于句首。 精讲笔记： 10.I look at the man and the woman angrily. 我生气的看着那一对男女。 语言点辨析：see，watch，look，look at 1）see 看见（结果）：please see who is knocking.去看看谁 在敲门。 2）watch 观看（动态）：He is watching the crowd go by.他 注视着人群走过。

新概念英语第二册原创配套练习2-1

新概念英语第二册第一课练习题（原创版谢绝外传） 语法专项练习 A.时态练习动词过去时态最基本的变化是在动词后面+ed下面是一些单词过时态的特殊形式。我们将在以后的课文里逐渐积累。 1．写出下列单词的过去式 1.go- 2.have- 3.can- 4.say- 5.see – 6.leave- 7.tell- 8.is- 9.are 10.hear- 11.get- 12.buy- 13.speak- 14.take- https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7512531328.html,e - 2．用动词的正确形式填空 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7512531328.html,st week he _____________ to the cinema (go ) . 2. He often _____________ (watch) TV on Saturday. 3. When I turned around the young man and young women ______________ (talk ) loudly . 4. He _________________(speak )English very well. 5. I ___________(tell) him a very interesting story last night. 6. I ___________(get ) a very good seat in the theatre, but I didn’t enjoy the play. 7. They were __________ (sit) behind me . 8. I didn’t ______________(hear ) the loud noise outside. 9. Was he _________________(read ) the book when mother came in ? 10. Did he ______________(play ) basketball when he __________(be) young ? B. 词性转换练习 1.loud ________________adv. (副词) 2.rude_______________adv. (副词) 3. angry ______________adv. (副词) 4. polite _____________ adv. (副词) 用上面所给词语的正确形式填空 1.There is a very ____________ sound outside. 2. They are talking ________ there. 3.Please be ___________ to your teachers and parents . 4.He looked at me _______________ , because he was very _________. 5. The young man is __________. He said __________:‖It’s none of your business. ‖ 本课语言知识复习 一、单词部分根据首字母用单词的正确形式填空 如果你做这个练习有困难可以先做下面的练习，但是最好不要先看啊！ https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7512531328.html,st week I went to the t____________ to watch a play . 2.The teacher told me to pay a_________________ to my pronunciation (发音)。 3.This is a p________________ house, so you can’t come in . 4.Don’t speak so r___________. I can’t b_________ you . 5.Could I have a _____________ with you ? I really want to talk with you . 6.My father is now in ShangHai on b_______________. 写出下列英语单词 1. 事，事情 2.剧院 3.注意 4. 私人的 5.谈话 6.忍受，容忍 7.粗鲁的

最新新概念英语第二册逐句精讲Lesson1~3

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲Lesson1 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/7512531328.html,st week I went to the theatre.上星期我去看戏。 语言点1 时间状语开门见山，点明时态为过去时，因而谓语动词go to使用过去式went to。 语言点2 在theatre，cinema，picture等名词前一定要加定冠词the。如:go to the theatre/play去看戏;go to the cinema/movies去看电影(英/美);go to the pictures/films去看电影;be at the theatre/cinema在戏院看戏/在电影院看电影。 2.I had a very good seat.我的座位很好。 语言点1 had为have的过去式，延续last week所要求的时态。 语言点2 a very good seat=a very good place指视线无遮挡，所处位置非常好，而非椅子本身材料好。 3.The play was very interesting.那场戏非常有意思。 语言点 very是副词，interesting是形容词，副词修饰形容词一般放在形容词前。good enough是特例。 4. I did not enjoy it. 我却无法欣赏。 语言点1 did not常用于正式写作中，其缩写didn't常在口语中使用，类似有:cannot/can not=can't,could not=couldn't,do not=don't,will not=won't,shall not=shan't,have not=haven't等。 语言点2 enjoy的用法: 1)enjoy sth.从某事物中得到精神上的娱乐或快乐，比like意义要深得多。enjoy music享受音乐;enjoy dinner享受宴会;enjoy life享受生活。 2)enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。enjoy swimming喜欢游泳;enjoy fishing 喜爱钓鱼。 3)一般不可说enjoy sb.,如:This morning I enjoyed my English teacher.是明显错误的句子。但enjoy oneself(反身代词)是特例，在请客人吃菜时可说Enjoy yourself! 5. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后。

新概念英语讲课思路

新概念英语第二册讲课思路 《新概念英语》是世界闻名的英语教程之一，它为交际教学法奠定了基础，交际法是国际盛行的外语教学方法之一，其宗旨是通过营造出一个愉快的英语学习环境，以深入贴切的情感对话、活泼互动的交际主题，力求在潜移默化中将英语的听与读输入学生的大脑，通过反复的练习，在同等环境下使学生输出成“说写出来” 的能力。即：输入--练习--输出。国外亦称PRESENTATION（老师讲解）-- PR ACTICE（实践）-- PRODUCTION（学生输出），简称3P法。 互动式交际法是交际教学法中的一种。在课堂上主要体现在师生互动、双方积极参与教学，在教学活动中还体现在教师教学的角色被定位为课堂活动的控制者、评估者、组织者、提示者、参与者和资源提供者。与传统相比，教师的地位和角色起了变化。互动，通过启发、讲授、交流、讨论、对话、表演、练习等诸过程，达到熟练运用英语的目的。在教学中，应围绕功能和话题展开技能训练，其最终目的是让学生获得足够的交际能力，在教学内容上以交际功能意念项目为纲，科学地选择和循序渐进地安排语言材料，把语言材料作为交际工具来教，在课堂教学中，学生多数情况下在某种“交流”、“交往”和“交际”的场景中，通过听，说，读，写等具体的行为去获得外语知识和交际能力。其形式多样性可以使学生在原有知识的基础上，对所获得的内容和语言进行加工和重组，并赋予新的内容，然后输出，从而完成交际的全过程。即：输入（Presentation）--互动（Engagement）--输出（Production），简称PEP法。 《新概念英语》第二册是由经典而幽默的96个小故事组成，每个故事都集中体现了1-2种语法项目，本课堂设计以第一课 (A Private Conversation悄悄话) 为例： 教学目的和要求：使学生能熟练掌握一般过去式的用法及形容词副词的区别 交际句型：What did you do last week? Where did you go last week? Could you hear well? Didn’t you go to the cinema last night? How did the young man behind the writer behave at the theatre? 交际词汇：theater, play, cinema, movie，enjoy，ticket, stadium, stage, loud, loudly, a ngry, angrily 教具：一张放大的课文图片，录音机，磁带，VCD（动漫部分）

新概念英语第一册Unit39-40课文精讲精练

Lessons 39-40 What are you going to do with that / those…? What are you to…? Words & Expressions: 生词和短语 vase grandmother grandfather n. 花瓶n. 祖母n. 祖父drop put it on take it off v. 落下v. 穿上它v. 脱下它turn it on turn it off give it to…v. 打开它v. 关上它v. 把它给……show it to…take it to…in front of…v. 把它展示给……v. 把它拿给……在……前面Sentence Patterns 句型 What are you going to do with that vase? 你打算拿花瓶做什么？ I’m going to put it on the radio. 我打算把它放到收音机上。 Don’t do that. 不要放在那儿。 Give it to me. 给我。 Be careful！小心点！ D on’t drop it！别摔坏了！ Don’t put it there. John. 不要放在那儿，约翰。 Put it here, on this shelf. 放在这儿，这个架子上。 There we are! It’s a lovely vase. 这正是我们要放的地方！这是只可爱的花瓶。Those flowers are lovely, too. 那些花也很可爱哩。 Class Practice 课堂过手练习

新概念英语第二册第 课课文详解 答案及写作

课文解析 Africa 非洲→ African 非洲的 negro/black people 以前对黑人的称呼，是对黑人的种族歧视 The African Americans 美国黑人 Asia 亚洲→ Asian 亚洲的 America 美洲→ American 美洲的 Europe 欧洲→ European 欧洲的 Customs House 海关 custom 风俗，习惯 customs 风俗，习惯（pl.），海关 customs duties 海关关税 customer 顾客 take…off 1) 把…从…取下来 eg. You should take your toys off the table. 你应当把玩具从桌子上拿下来。 2) 起飞 eg. The plane took off very smoothly. 飞机顺利地起飞。 3) 从（价格）减去，减价 eg. They are taking 50% off all goods in that boutique. 那家时装精品店所有服装打五折。 4) 脱掉（衣，帽，鞋等），取下（眼镜，戒指等） eg. Take your coat off. 脱下外套吧。 take after 长的像 take away 拿走；夺去；使离去 take back 拿回，收回 take…for 认为；以为；误以为 take it out of （口）使（某人）筋疲力尽 take与其它词的组合 take a rest 休息一下 take temperature 测体温，测温度 take a walk 去散步 take a look 看一眼 take pictures 拍照 take one's advice 遵循/按照某人意见 be on the take 索贿（口） take it or leave it 不要就拉倒 take some medicine 服药 take a taxi 打车

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第46课既昂贵又受罪

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第46课既 昂贵又受罪 Lesson46 Expensive and uncomfortable 新概念2课文内容：When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes wasextremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is $2,000! 语法归纳：同位语从句一句话总结：从句的内容作同位语。对比定语从句和同位语从句：1) 定语从句是对被修饰词的限定或补充说明。修饰定语从句的引导词：关系代词: 指人：who, whom, whose, that 指物：that, which 关系副词：when, where, why 同位语从句是讲述被修饰名词的内容。同位语从句的引导词：that, what, when, where 注意：定语从句中没有what这个关系词，但what可以引导同位语从句。同位语从句举例: The fret that the criminal was guilty was clear to everyone. (解释作用) 每个人都很清楚罪犯有罪这个事实。Have you any evidence that she is a thief ? (解释作用) 您有证据证明他是小偷吗？I have no idea what has happened to him. (解释作用) 我不知道到底在他身上发生了什么。定语从句应用举例：If he is a good doctor,who can cures himself. (修饰作用) 能给自己治病的医生就是好医生(谚语) 新概念英语2逐句精讲笔记： 1. When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. 当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时，工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱。语言点1 本句中when 引导时间状语从句。from London作plane的后置定语。语言点2 比较学习：cloth, clothes, clothing, garment, dress, suit cloth “布，布料”，复数为cloth / cloths clothes “衣服”，只有复数形式 clothing衣服的总称，是不可数名词garment通常指成衣dress往 往指女服suit常指套装 2. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. 其中有只箱子特别重，可谁也弄不清是怎么回事。语言点1 本句包含一个典型的同位语从句， that one of the boxes was extremely heavy为the fact的同位语，起解释说明作用。实战测试 There's a feeling in me, ____ we'll never

新概念英语第一册Lesson123~128自学笔记精讲解析

新概念英语第一册Lesson123~128自学笔记 精讲解析 新概念英语第一册Lesson123~124自学笔记精讲解析 1.What a beautiful ship!多漂亮的轮船啊! what引导的感叹句通常是由 What + a(n)+形容词+名词构成的。 2.That’s right.对。 这句是对上面附加疑问句的回答。上面一句虽用否定形式提问，但回答则根据事实来决定是用肯定或是否定形式。That’s right是肯定的回答，相当于Yes, it is(那正是我)。 3.grow a beard,留胡子。 4.shave it off,把胡子刮掉。 it指 a beard。 5.定语成分 standing behind the counter和 repairing the road 是现在分词短语，作后置定语，分别修饰 The man, The woman 和The men。 I served yesterday 和I saw yesterday 是定语从句，分别修饰the man, the woman和the men。此处关系代词 whom 省略了。

I bought yesterday和I found in the garden是定语从句，分别修饰 the book, the books和 the kitten。关系代词 which或 that 省略了。 新概念英语第一册123-124课语法知识点 Grammar in use 定语从句中的省略 当关系代词代表主语并且从句中的谓语动词是(现在)进行时态时，关系代词及助动词be均可省略。如果关系代词在从句中代表宾语，则往往可以省略。此外，定语从句可用介词结尾。 请分别看以下的例句： The woman standing behind the counter served me. 站在柜台后边的那位妇女为我服务/招待了我。 This is the book I bought yesterday. 这就是我昨天买的那本书。 The man I served was wearing a hat. 我招待过的那个人当时戴着一顶帽子。 That’s the ship we travelled on. 那就是我们旅行时乘的船。 That’s the man I told you about. 那就是我告诉过你有关情况的那个人。 新概念英语第一册123-124课重点单词详解 Word study 1.travel v.