逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第九课 冷遇

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第九课冷遇

Lesson 9 A cold welcome

课文内容：

On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!' I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.

本文语法：介词与时间搭配

语法归纳：介词on, in, at, by, until/till, during与时间搭配的正确用法：

on 多用于表示某天或节日等相对特定的时间前

in 多用在年、月、季度等一段时间前

at 多用在具体的点或短暂时间前

by 多用于表示“在……之前”、“直到……时候”

during 经常表示在某一特定时间内

until/till 意为“直到”

逐句精讲：

1.On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.

在星期三的晚上，我们去了市政厅。

语言点 the Town Hall=the City Hall市政厅

hall意为“大厅，大堂;过道，走廊”：school hall礼堂;meeting hall

会议厅;exhibition hall展览厅;the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂

2.It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.

这是一年的最后一天了，很多人都自发地聚集在市政厅的钟下。

语言点 last的常用意义：

1)上一个：last year去年;last month上个月;last summer去年夏天

2)(=final)最后的：on the last/final day of summer vacaion在暑假

的最后一天

3.It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time.

再过20分钟，大钟将敲响12下。

语言点1 "in+一段时间"可表示“一段时间之内”;也可用于表示“一段时

间之后”，多用于将来时。

1)在……内：The bird covered the distance in 3 minutes.这只鸽子只用了3分钟就飞越了这段距离。

2)在……之后(多与将来时连用)：I will come back in 5 days.我将在5

天后回来。

语言点2 would在此处表示过去将来时。

4.Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped.

15分钟过后，在12点差5分时，钟停了。

语言点1 时间段+passed and then=时间段+later……(多长时间)过后

语言点2 时间表示法：表示几点差几分用to，表示几点过几分用past，

通常在半小时之内：

5:40 twenty to six 5:20 twenty past five

12:16 sixteen past twelve 1:32 twenty-eight to two

语言点3 比较学习：pass;past

pass v.通过;n.通行证;及格

past n.过去;adj.过去的;prep.越过

5.The big minute hand did not move.

巨大的分针不走了。

语言点 move这里作“移动”讲，如：Move away from the window.从窗

户那儿移开。

6.We waited and waited, but nothing happened.

我们等啊等啊，但情况依然没有变化。

语言点1 用and连接两个重复的动词，表强调，用于形容动作的程度和频率。

语言点 2 What happened to you?你怎么了?/What happened to your car?你的汽车出什么事了? 7.Suddenly someone shouted, It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!'

突然有人大叫道：“已经是12点过2分了，大钟早就停了!”

8.I looked at my watch. It was true.

我看了看手表，果然如此。

语言点1 有关look的短语：look at看着;look for寻找;look after照顾

语言点2 比较学习：

1)true真实的，强调符合事实或名副其实的：true love真爱;true friendship真正的友谊

It's true.是真的。

2)real真正的，强调人或事物是真实存在的：real life真实的生活;real reason真正的理由;real story真实的故事

9.At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.

在那一刻，每个人都开始又唱又笑地庆祝新年。

语言点 at the moment=just then在那一刻

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第77课_课文讲解

Text The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. 定语从句：who died in 800 B.C.修饰an Egyptian woman 死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女 B.C. (Before Christ)公元前 eg Julius Caesar died in 44 B.C. . Julius Caesar 死于公元前44年。 A.D.(Anno Domini 拉丁语）公元（后） eg William the Conqueror invaded Britain in A.D. 1066. William征服者于1066年入侵英国。 have an operation接受手术 perform an operation on sb for… 给…做手术 eg He`ll perform an operation on her for a diseased lung. 他要为她做肺部手术。 operation1n[u] 工作，操作 eg The operation of a big new machine can be hard to learn. 一部大型新机器的操作室很难学会的。 2n[c] 工作，行动 begin operations开展业务 a difficult operation一项艰巨的行动 The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. 定语从句：the mummy is that of Shepenmut,这是Shapenmut木乃伊，那么Shapenmut是何许人也,后面的定语从句告诉我们，who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes 曾在Thebes神殿做过歌手的Shapenmut的木乃X-Ray plates X光片子 taken of the mummy, taken是 take的过去分词，整个过去分词短语作定语修饰X-ray plates，给木乃伊拍摄的X 光片。 have been trying现在完成进行时，一直试图 Whether the woman died of a rare disease是否这位妇女死于一种罕见的疾病。Whether引导的宾语从句做find out 的宾语从句。 take the plates of…给…拍片子 take a picture of sb给…照相 find out1查出，揭露 eg I won`t tell you -you must find out for yourself. 我不会告诉你的，你必须自己去发现真相。 2揭发（恶行） eg I`ve found you out at last, you cheat! 我终于把你揭发了，骗子！ 3（美)寻找（某人） to find out one`s relatives in China 寻找在中国的亲戚 find v得知，发觉，查出 find the answer to a question 找出问题的答案 eg Please find (out) what time they are coming. 请弄清楚他们什么时候来。 eg I find that I have plenty of time now. 我发觉我现在有很多时间。 die of死于（内因） die of a fever死于高烧 die of thirst干渴而死 die in an acceident死于事故 die by drowning溺水而死 die from a wound死于外伤 die by one`s own hand自杀 die hard(指旧观念，习俗等）一时很难根除，消失 The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the shin. The only way to do this was to operate 搞清楚的唯一方法就是做手术 to to this 是不定式做定语修饰the only way。 定语从句：The operation, which lasted for over four hours,which引导的非限定性定语从句修饰operation 延续了四个多小时的手术 定语从句：which covered the skin 引导定语从句修饰hard resin 裹着皮肤的硬硬的树脂 prove to be +adj/ture out to be 显示出… skin n皮肤 leather n皮革 complexion n肤色 eg Hard resin covered the skin. 裹着皮肤的硬硬的树脂。

新概念英语第一册Unit49-50课文精讲精练

Lessons 49~50 He likes... but he doesn't like... Words & Expressions: 生词和短语 meat beef lamb n. (食用)肉n. 牛肉n. 小羊, 羔羊grape steak mince n. 葡萄n. 牛排n. 碎肉，绞肉chicken tomato cabbage n. 小鸡, 鸡肉n. 番茄, 西红柿n. 卷心菜potato lettuce pea n. 马铃薯n. [植]莴苣n. 豌豆bean pear peach n. 豆n. 梨子n. 桃子either choice truth conj. 或者, 也n. 选择n. 事实 Sentence Patterns -1 重点句型-1 Do you want any meat today, Mrs Bird? 你今天要肉吗，夫人？ Yes, please. 是的，要。 Do you want beef or lamb? 你想要牛肉还是要小羊肉？Beef, please. 请给我牛肉。 I like lamb, but my husband doesn't.我喜欢小羊肉，但我丈夫不喜欢。What about some steak? This is a nice piece. 来些牛排，好吗？这块就很好。Give me that piece please 请给我那一块吧。 And a pound of mince, too. 我还要一磅绞肉。

Sentence Patterns - 2 重点句型-2 Do you want a chicken, Mrs Bird? They're very nice. 你要一只鸡吗，伯德夫人？ No, thank you. 不要啦，谢谢。 My husband likes steak, but he doesn't like chicken. 我丈夫喜欢牛排，但他不喜欢鸡。To tell you the truth, Mrs Bird, I don't like chicken, either！ 说实话，伯德夫人，我也不喜欢鸡！ Sentence Patterns Review 重点句型复习 Do you like coffee, Mrs Price? 你喜欢咖啡吗，普莱斯夫人？ Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 Do you want a cup? 你要一杯吗？ Yes , please, Mrs Young. 好的，杨夫人。 Do you want any milk? 你要放点牛奶吗？ No, thank you. 不要，谢谢你。 I don't like milk in my coffee. I like black coffee.我不喜欢咖啡中加牛奶。 我喜欢不掺牛奶的咖啡。

新概念英语第一册第77课Lesson77课文单词知识点

【知识点讲解】 1. Can't you wait till this afternoon? 这是情态动词的否定疑问句，表示请求。 2. a.m. 指上午;p.m. 下午。这种表达适用于12小时制的时间算法，如果使用24小时制的，到下午15点则直接写15就好，不用再15p.m. Lesson77 NURSE: Good morning. Mr. Croft. MR. CROFT: Good morning, nurse. I want to see the dentist, please. NURSE: Do you have an appointment? MR. CROFT: No, I don't. NURSE: Is it urgent? MR. CROFT: Yes, it is. It's very urgent. I feel awful. I have a terrible toothache. NURSE: Can you come at 10 a.m.on Monday, April 24th? MR. CROFT: I must see the dentist now, nurse. NURSE: The dentist is very busy at the moment. Can you come at 2 p.m.? MR. CROFT: That's very late. Can the dentist see me now? NURSE: I'm afraid that he can't, Mr. Croft. Can't you wait till this afternoon? MR. CROFT: I can wait, but my toothache can't! 护 士：早上好，克罗夫特先生。 克罗夫特先生：早上好，护士。我想见牙科医生。 护 士：您约好了吗? 克罗夫特先生：没有。 护 士：急吗? 克罗夫特先生：是的，很急。我难受极了，牙痛得要命。 护 士：您在4月24日星期一上午10点钟来行吗? 克罗夫特先生：我必须现在就见牙科医生，护士。 护 士：牙科医生这会儿很忙。您下午两点钟来行吗? 克罗夫特先生：那就太晚了。牙科医生现在就不能给我看一下吗? 护 士：恐怕不能，克罗夫特先生。您就不能等到今天下午吗? 克罗夫特先生：我倒是可以等。 可是我的牙痛等不了啊!

新概念英语第二册：Lesson77 课文注释

新概念英语第二册：Lesson77 课文注释 【篇一】 The mummy is that of Shepenmut…这是……赛潘姆特的木乃伊。 that用以指代前面的 the mummy，以避免重复。在指代特指的事物时，尤其是在比较状语从句中，常用that和those指代前面提到的事物： The cost of living here is lower than that in London. 这里的生活费用比伦敦的要低。 that of和those of一般用于较正式的文体中： The area of the USA is larger than that of Britain. 美国的面积比英国的大。 Toms pen is better than that of the other boys. 汤姆的笔比其他男孩的要好。 课文中使用that of结构的原因之一是 Shepenmut需要后面跟一个补充说明她身份的关系从句。 【篇二】 die of,死于……，因……而死(后面跟名词)。 His grandfather died of a bad cold/died of hunger. 他爷爷死于重感冒/是饿死的。 【篇三】

The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult…手术持续了4个多小时，非常难做…… (1)last表示“持续”、“延续”时为不及物动词，后面通常跟 一个表示时间的名词/短语，for可有可无： The war between the two countries lasted (for) over three years/until 1453. 这两个国家之间的战争持续了3年多/一直持续到1453年。 (2)prove表示“证明”、“证实”，后面能够跟从句、形容词、名词、不定式等： Weve been trying to sell our house, but its proved to be very difficult. 我们一直试图把房子卖掉，不过事实证明这很困难。 You should first prove that you bought these goods here. 你应该首先证明这些物品你是从这里买的。 (3)which引导的分句为非限定性关系从句，因为它前后都有逗号。非限定性关系从句提供补充信息，往往能够略去。逗号的取舍有时对 句子的意思有很大影响： The government which promises to cut taxes will be popular. 承诺减税的政府将赢得人心。(限定性) The government, which promises to cut taxes, will be popular. 这个政府承诺减税，它将会赢得人心。(非限定性)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第56课(1)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第56课(1) Lesson 56：Faster than sound! 比声音还快！ Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour -- much faster than any of its rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting. 句子讲解： 本文语法：复习级和比较级及数量词的用法 (参考Lesson 8和Lesson 32的语法分析。) 1、Once a year, a race is held for old cars. 每年都举行一次旧式汽车的比赛。 语言点 old car旧式汽车；second-hand car 二手车 2、A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. 去年有很多汽车参加了这项比赛。比赛开始之前，人们异常激动。

新概念英语第一册课文知识讲解

新概念英语第一册课 文

$课文1 对不起！ 1. Excuse me! 对不起 2. Yes? 什么事？ 3. Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗？ 4. Pardon? 对不起，请再说一遍。 5. Is this your handbag? 这是您的手提包吗？ 6. Yes, it is. 是的，是我的。 7. Thank you very much. 非常感谢！ $课文3 对不起，先生。 8. My coat and my umbrella please. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。 9. Here is my ticket. 这是我（寄存东西）的牌子。 10. Thank you, sir. 谢谢，先生。 11. Number five. 是5号。 12. Here's your umbrella and your coat. 这是您的伞和大衣 13. This is not my umbrella. 这不是我的伞。 14. Sorry sir. 对不起，先生。 15. Is this your umbrella?

这把伞是您的吗？ 16. No, it isn't. 不，不是！ 17. Is this it? 这把是吗？ 18. Yes, it is. 是，是这把 19. Thank you very much. 非常感谢。 $课文5 很高兴见到你。 20. Good morning. 早上好。 21. Good morning, Mr. Blake. 早上好，布莱克先生。 22. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. 这位是索菲娅.杜邦小姐。23. Sophie is a new student. 索菲娅是个新学生。 24. She is French. 她是法国人。 25. Sophie, this is Hans. 索菲娅，这位是汉斯。 26. He is German. 他是德国人。 27. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 28. And this is Naoko. 这位是直子。 29. She's Japanese. 她是日本人。 30. Nice to meet you.

新概念英语77课讲义

Lesson77 Terrible toothache 一、单词与短语 appointment: n.约会，预约； make an appointment:约会； I made an appointment with Tom on Monday. 星期一我跟汤姆约会了。 urgent：adj.急切的；紧急的； till：prep.直到、、、为止； 掌握与till相近的一个短语：not、、、until：直到、、、才： I did not know the truth until I met her at school. : 直到在学校遇见她，我才知道事情的真相； Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. 车停稳了以后再下车。 You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor. 看过医生之后，你才能吃东西。 not、、、until是英语中一个相当重要的句型，需要掌握！ 二、短语句型及语法 1、Do you have an appointment 你有预约吗 在本句中需要掌握的是appointment的用法：appointment是约会、预约的意思，在英语中应用地非常广泛，关于appointment需要掌握一个常见的重要短语： （

have an appointment with sb:和某人有个约会 I will have an appointment with my classmate tomorrow. 我明天跟同学有个约会。 2、Is it urgent 紧急吗 Urgent是“紧急的”的意思，关于urgent需要掌握一个重要的句型即可：it is urgent for sb to do sth:对某人来说做、、、是非常紧急的，例： It is urgent for me to learn English. 对我来说学英语是件紧急的事情。 It is urgent for me to be accustomed to the new environment. 对我来说尽快适应新环境是件紧急的事情。 3、Can you come at 10 . on Monday, April 24th 》 您在4月24日星期一上午十点钟来可以吗 在本句中我们要复习前边学过的in、on及at后边跟时间名词的具体用法： ①on指具体的某一天，或者是特定某一天的早上、中午、晚上。例： Sam and I go swimming on march 1(st), 2011. 在2010年3月1号我跟萨姆游泳去了。 On Monday morning, I came to Beijing from my hometown. 星期一的早晨，我从家乡来到北京。 ②in后边一般加一天中的早、中、晚，及季节、月份及年份。

新概念英语第一册Unit39-40课文精讲精练

Lessons 39-40 What are you going to do with that / those…? What are you to…? Words & Expressions: 生词和短语 vase grandmother grandfather n. 花瓶n. 祖母n. 祖父drop put it on take it off v. 落下v. 穿上它v. 脱下它turn it on turn it off give it to…v. 打开它v. 关上它v. 把它给……show it to…take it to…in front of…v. 把它展示给……v. 把它拿给……在……前面Sentence Patterns 句型 What are you going to do with that vase? 你打算拿花瓶做什么？ I’m going to put it on the radio. 我打算把它放到收音机上。 Don’t do that. 不要放在那儿。 Give it to me. 给我。 Be careful！小心点！ D on’t drop it！别摔坏了！ Don’t put it there. John. 不要放在那儿，约翰。 Put it here, on this shelf. 放在这儿，这个架子上。 There we are! It’s a lovely vase. 这正是我们要放的地方！这是只可爱的花瓶。Those flowers are lovely, too. 那些花也很可爱哩。 Class Practice 课堂过手练习

新概念英语单词第二册第77课：一例成功的手术

新概念英语单词第二册第77课：一例成功的手术 mummy ['mm] 木乃伊 Egyptian ['dp()n] adj.埃及的 temple ['temp()l] n.庙 【单词例句】 A： The bus to Jinge Temple has just left. A：去金阁寺的车刚走。 B： How long will the next bus arrive? B：坐下趟车要等多长时间？ nark [nɑk] 斑点 【单词扩充】 negative底片 【单词例句】 A：I can’t find the plate of this picture. A：我找不到这张照片的底片了。 B：It's in the bag,which is Lmder that book. B：在那本书下面的袋子里。 present ['prez()nt]当前的 disease [d'ziz] 疾病 champion ['tmpn] 冠军 last [lɑst] 持续

【派生词】lasting持久的 lastlong time经久不衰 【单词例句】 A：Los Angel Lakers won the championlast out。 A：洛杉矶湖人队今年再次嬴得了冠军。 B：They deserve it． B：这是他们应得的。 【单词例句】 A： How long will the match last? A：这场比赛会持续多久？ B： It will last one and a half hours. B：会持续一个半小时。 A： You need to be tough to survive in the jungle. A：你需要在丛林中艰难生存。 B： You can say that again. It's the challenge to the maximum of man's life. B：是啊，这是对人类极限的挑战。 prove [pruv] v显示出 【单词例句】 A： How's the workmanship of your products? A：你们的产品做工如何？ B： I'll let my products prove themselves.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第56课

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新概念英语第一册L127-128精讲

授课讲义

I’will，应该放在前面。It takes a long time. take用于花费时间。 It takes sb. sometime to do sth 做某事需要花费某人多长时间 It took me a week to finish this work. 我完成这项工作花了一周的时间。 We might not go anywhere. 我们可能哪也不去，而不是我们不可能去那。We can’t go anywhere。 In the end adv.最后。等于at last adv.最后＝at the end of sth 在…结尾。 Expressions 1. must和have to的用法 两者都表示必要性，两者的主要区别在于： 1. must表示主观意愿，而have to表示客观事实。 2. must 只用于现在时，而过去时用had to，将来时用will have to。 3. must 不用于否定句，否定句用needn’t 不必要或don’t need to。mustn’t的意思 是不允许，禁止。 2. 情态动词表示推测： 情态动词表示推测的有：must一定、could很有可能、may可能、might有一些可能。 它们的用法是： 1. 它们表示推测只能用于肯定句之中，而疑问句用can，否定句用can’t不可能。 Can the he stay at home at the moment? 现在他能在家么？ He must be staying at home. 他一定在家。 He can’t be staying at home. 他不可能在家。 2. 情态动词用原形，表示对现在或将来的情况时行推测。

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