基础练习-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)

一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次，其中有多

余的词)

about above accuse abuse aboard abroad

abortion accommodation abundant abnormal accelerate accumulate

accent ache accomplish abolish accompany absurd

absorb absolute abstract abrupt

1.The high cost of __________ makes life difficult for many Chinese students to study __________.

【答案】accommodation, abroad

【句意】住宿费用昂贵使很多在国外学习的中国留学生感到生活困难。

2.It’s reported that the mayor who __________ his power to give jobs to his relatives was put into prison.

【答案】abused

【句意】据报道这位滥用权利给他的亲戚找工作的市长被投入了监狱。

3.We do not think such an __________ phenomenon will last long.

【答案】abnormal

【句意】我们认为这样的反常现象不会持续很久。

4.The local government took measures to __________ the rate of economic growth.

【答案】accelerate

【句意】当地政府采取措施加快经济增长速度。

5.We have to __________ __________ materials before we write an academic article.

【答案】accumulate, abundant

【句意】在写学术论文之前，我们必须积累丰富的材料。

6.Einstein’s Theory of Relativity is so __________ that most of us can not understand it.

7.I was __________ to get on the bus when I heard someone calling me from behind.

【答案】about

【句意】我正要上车，在这时我听见有人从背后喊我。

8.There are many bad customs and laws that ought to __________.

【答案】be abolished

【句意】有许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。

9.He was scared to death by an __________ entrance when he is __________ in reading.

【答案】abrupt, absorbed

【句意】当他专注于阅读时，有人突然进来，把他吓得要死。

10.A sick person needs __________ confidence and trust in a doctor.

【答案】absolute

【句意】病人需要对医生有绝对的信心和信任。

11.__________ as it might sound, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.

12.Judging by her __________, Jane must be a southerner.

【答案】accent

【句意】通过其口音可以判断珍妮一定是南方人。

13.The singer was __________ on the piano by her sister.

【答案】accompanied

【句意】那位女歌手由她姐姐为她钢琴伴奏。

14.One should __________ tasks independently instead of always turning to others for help.

【答案】accomplish

【句意】一个人应该独立完成任务，而不是总是向别人求助。

15.Sharpe’s leg and shoulder began to __________ , a sure sign of rain.

【答案】ache

【句意】夏普的腿和肩膀开始疼痛，这预示着肯定要下雨了。

二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)

1.The church which is easily __________(access)from my home is being rebuilt.

【答案】accessible

【句意】那座从我家可以很容易地到达的教堂正在重建。

2.I’m afraid you missed a fantastic lecture yesterday. How come you were __________(absence)from it? 【答案】absent

【句意】恐怕你昨天错过了极好的讲座。你怎么会缺席的？

3.The company __________(account)questioned my travel expenses.

【答案】accountant

【句意】公司的会计对我的旅行开支提出质疑。学科*网

4.The funds needed will mainly be drawn from __________(accumulate)within the enterprise.

【答案】accumulation

【句意】所需资金主要取给于企业内部的积累。

5.She has the __________(able)to keep calm in an emergency.

【答案】ability

【句意】她有处变不惊的本事。

6.This was not an __________(academy)exercise—soldiers’ lives were at risk.

【答案】academic

【句意】这不是纸上演习——士兵的生命受到了威胁。

7.He has also called for an __________(accelerate)of political reforms.

【答案】acceleration

【句意】他同时呼吁加快政治改革的步伐。

8.If engineering methods fail to reduce noise to __________(accept)levels, please wear personal protective devices.

9.I think it may take some time before we can have an __________(accuracy)assessment of the damage

【答案】accurate

【句意】我认为我们对损失作出准确的估算可能需要一段时间。

10.I felt a great sense of __________(achieve)when I reached the top of the mountain.

【答案】achievement

【句意】当我到达山顶的时候，我有一种巨大的成就感。

11.Have the slaves really got freedom after the __________(abolish)of slavery?

【答案】abolition

【句意】奴隶制废除以后，奴隶们真的获得了自由吗？

12.With two extra floors built, this hotel can __________( accommodation)more people than before.

【答案】accommodate

【句意】额外的两层建好以后，这家宾馆比起以前能够容纳更多的人。

13.The software __________(unable)you to access the Internet in seconds.

【答案】enables

【句意】这种软件使你能够在几秒钟内便可访问互联网。

14.I really appreciate his complete __________(absorb)in his work.

15.The __________(accomplish)of this task took much effort.

【答案】accomplishment

【句意】这项工作的完成花费了很多精力。

三、词组填空(选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次)

abandon oneself to abuse…of…achieve one’s goal account for

be absorbed in be accustomed to be able to have access to

take…into account above oneself at home and abroad according to

by accident in the absence of on no account

1.She gives frequent performances of her work, both ____________________.

【答案】at home and abroad

【句意】她经常在国内外演出自己的作品。

2.He _______ completely _______________ reading and forgot even to take his meal.

【答案】was, absorbed in

【句意】他只顾看书，连饭都忘了吃。

3.Those who ____________________ despair can not succeed.

【答案】abandon themselves to

【句意】那些自暴自弃的人是不会成功的。

4.As her private secretary he _______________ all her correspondence.

【答案】has access to

【句意】他是她的私人秘书，能接触到她所有的信件。

5.We should apply advanced experience ______________ local conditions and shouldn’t apply it mechanically. 【答案】according to

【句意】对先进的经验我们应该因地制宜，不应生搬硬套。

6.Now, the gene they discovered today doesn’t _____________ all those cases.

【答案】account for

【句意】不过，他们现在发现的基因无法解释所有的病例。

7.When asked for your views about your current job, ____________ must you be negative.

【答案】on no account

【句意】当你被问及对目前工作的看法时，绝不要表现得消极。

8.I hope my teacher will ________________ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks

my paper.

【答案】 take into account

【句意】我希望老师在阅卷时能考虑到我恰好在考试前生病的事实。

9.American consumers ________________ hunting out bargains.

【答案】are accustomed to

【句意】美国消费者习惯淘一些便宜货。

10.Only through hard working can you ________________.

【答案】achieve your goal

【句意】只有通过努力，你才能实现你的目标。

11.They were determined to carry out the plan at first, but then we ______________ persuade them to change their minds.

12.________________ any further evidence the police were unable to solve the murder.

【答案】In the absence of

【句意】缺乏进一步的证据，警察破不了这起谋杀案。

13.The most important thing you must remember is that success doesn’t come _____________ and that it’s the result of years of hard work.

【答案】by accident

【句意】你必须记住的最重要的事就是成功是不会偶然降临的，它是多年努力的结果。

14.That young man is getting ________________; he’s only been in the firm two weeks and he’s already

telling his seniors how to do their work.

【答案】above himself

【句意】那个年轻人自大起来了，他进公司才两个星期，就指点起比他年长资深的人如何工作来。

15.She is just shy and doesn’t like to talk, so it is rather unfair to __________ her ________ coldness.

【答案】accuse, of

【句意】她只是害羞，不喜欢说话，所以指责她冷漠是不公平的。

四、语法填空(在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)

If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify those of 1 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 2 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow is often 3 (accept).

Most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling 6 (accomplish).

Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.

If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely9 (bring)your work home. It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, make sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry 10 .

语篇解读：本文告诉我们当工作压力太大的时候，应该怎么做来合理释放压力。

1.【答案】greater

2.【答案】achievement

【解析】考查名词。横线前面有介词of，横线上要使用名词achievement作of的宾语。句意：首先处理最重要的事情，那么你就会有真正的成就感。

3.【答案】acceptable/accepted

【解析】考查形容词或动词的被动语态。本句意思为：把不那么重要的事情留到明天做是可以接受的。

acceptable/accepted被接受的。

4.【答案】on

【解析】考查固定搭配。be focused on“集中于……”。句意：很多人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中。

5.【答案】as

6.【答案】accomplished

【解析】考查非谓语动词。feel accomplished感到有成就。句意：这将会给予你需要的自信以度过整个下午，回家时感到有成就感。

7.【答案】regularly

【解析】考查副词。副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常在句中作定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词regularly作状语修饰动词短语take short breaks。最近的研究表明，如

果我们进行定期地短暂的休息，我们的工作效率更高。

8.【答案】a

【解析】考查固定短语。介词短语for a while一会。本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情，让你的身体和思维休息一会儿。

9.【答案】to bring

【解析】考查固定搭配。be likely to do sth.可能做某事。句意：你就不太可能把工作带回家去做，因为你找到了你喜欢做的事情。

10.【答案】about

【解析】考查动词短语。worry about担忧。句意：要确保它能把你从日常生活的压力中解脱出来，而不是又添了另一件令你担忧的事。

五、单句改错(每句都有一个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)

1.My stolen car was found abandon by the riverside.

【答案】abandon改为abandoned

【解析】车是被抛弃的，应该用过去分词abandoned。句意：有人发现我被偷的汽车被人抛弃在河边。2.I’d like to ask you to write article for our school’s English Newspaper.

【答案】在article前加an

【解析】article是可数名词，所以前面要加an，表示泛指。句意：我想请你为我们学校的英文报纸写一篇文章。

3.The people wanted to accuse him stealing their purses.

【答案】在him后加of

【解析】accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事，故在him后加of。句意：那些人想指控他偷了他们的钱包。

4.It is essential to take an useful summer vacation after the exam.

【答案】an改为a

【解析】形容词useful发音为非元音开头，故用定冠词a。句意：考试后要好好利用暑假是很重要的。

5.There are many kinds of activity for us to take part in.

【答案】activity改为activities

6.My parents expect me to study abroad, and going to abroad is also my dream.

【答案】去掉to

【解析】go abroad去国外，是固定用法，所以去掉to。句意：我父母亲希望我到国外去学习，而去国外也是我的梦想。

7.People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. Above all, she is a great writer.

【答案】Above改为After

【解析】after all意为“毕竟”，符合语境。句意：人们可能对凯伦有不同的看法，但我佩服她。毕竟，她是一位伟大的作家。

8.They spoke ill of the leader in his absent.

【答案】absent改为absence

【解析】in one’s absence意为“在某人不在的时候”。in的宾语应是名词。句意：他们不喜欢背后说那位领导的坏话。

9.If you ask teachers for help, they will give you a lot of advices on how to improve your English.

【答案】advices改为advice

【解析】advice是不可数名词，故把advices改为advice。句意：如果你向老师请求帮助，他们会给提出如何提高英语的许多建议。

10.Students were accustomed to have a nap in the afternoon.

【答案】have改为having

【解析】固定搭配：be accustomed to sth./doing sth.习惯某事或做某事，故把have改为having。句意：学生们午后小睡一会儿。

11.He made his reasons for resigning absolute clear.

【答案】absolute改为absolutely

【解析】此处是副词修饰形容词，故把absolute改为absolutely。句意：他提出辞职的理由非常明确。

12.A lot of people all over the world have no access of clean drinking water.

【答案】of改为to

13.He got the useful information on accident from one of his classmates.

【答案】on改为by

【解析】介词短语by accident碰巧，故将on改成by。句意：他碰巧从他的一个同学那里得到了有用的信息。

14.The reason he gave to account his absence was unbelievable.

【答案】account后加上for

【解析】account for解释，说明。句意：他解释他缺席的原因是不可信的。学科*网

15.Her dream is to study aboard.

【答案】aboard改为abroad

【解析】此句的意思是说她的梦想是去国外学习，而aboard作副词讲是“上船，上飞机；在船上”，故aboard 改为abroad。

一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次，其中有多

余的词)

advice administration affair adolescent acknowledge

acquire adopt admire admit address

adore advocate advance adventure acid

active adequate addicted

1.Doran stuck his head out of the window to __________ the cheering.

【答案】acknowledge

【句意】多兰将头探出窗户外向欢呼的人群致谢。

2.Those who continuously __________ new knowledge that they can apply to their work are more likely to succeed.

【答案】acquire

【句意】那些能不断获得新知识并将其运用到工作中的人们更有可能成功。

3.Our school doesn’t __________ students’ staying in the classroom too long. We think they should have time for sports.

4.Students’ __________ performances in class will be the new normal once teachers give them more chances.

【答案】active

【句意】一旦老师们给孩子更多的机会，学生们在课堂上的积极表现将成为新的常态。

5.Don’t take it for granted that everyone should __________ you.

【答案】adore

【句意】不要想当然地认为大家都崇拜你。

6.The minute I saw my former classmate, his name simply escaped me , and I stood there not knowing how to __________ him.

【答案】address

【句意】我见到我以前同学的那一刻，不过他的名字我想不起来了，我就站在那里，不知道怎样称呼他。

7.Tom could do nothing but __________ to his mother that he was wrong.

【答案】admit

【句意】汤姆只好向妈妈承认他错了。

8.Much to my shock, my daughter is __________ to surfing the Internet.

【答案】addicted

【句意】使我震惊的是，我的女儿沉迷于上网。

9.Had we made __________ preparations, we might have succeeded in the sports meet last week.

【答案】adequate

【句意】如果我们进行充足的准备，我们或许会在上周的运动会上获得成功。

10.The only way to live happily with others is to overlook their faults and __________ their virtues.

【答案】admire

【句意】和别人快乐相处的唯一方法是：忽略他人的缺点，欣赏他人的优点。

11.The company developed rapidly under his __________.

【答案】administration

【句意】在他的管理下，公司发展迅速。

12.Countries with an ambiguous position, especially on the one-China principle, had better __________ a reasonable attitude rather than make a rod for their own backs.

13.We have to have a basic understanding of computers in order to use the __________ technology.

【答案】advanced

【句意】要想利用先进技术，我们就得对计算机有个基本的了解。

14.I set off for a new __________ in the United States on the first day of the new year.

【答案】adventure

【句意】新年第一天，我在美国开始了一次新的冒险。

15.I respect his judgment and I’ll follow any __________ he gives me

【答案】advice

【句意】我尊重他的判断能力，会接受他提出的任何建议。

二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)

1.The __________(adopt)of this policy would relieve the unions of a tremendous burden.

【答案】adoption

【句意】采纳这一政策将会减轻工会的沉重负担。学@科网

2.She failed to gain __________(admit)to the university of her choice.

【答案】admission

【句意】她未获自己选择的大学录取。

3.Lin Dan won the first prize in the Beijing Olympics, which helped him gain the __________(admire)of the world. 【答案】admiration

【句意】林丹在北京奥运会上荣获了第一枚金牌，使他荣获了全世界的赞美。

4.The method recommended by WHO is __________(admire)in accuracy, but it is too demanding in operation and it consumes too many laboratory animals.

【答案】admirable

5.My family was moving to the countryside and I had to make some __________(adjust)and learn to lead a different life there.

【答案】adjustment

【句意】我们一家就要搬到农村去了，我得做些调整，学会在那里过不同的生活。

6.The decision to classify Internet __________(addicted)as a mental disorder has caused much debate.

【答案】addiction

【句意】将网络成瘾分类为精神错乱的决定已经引起了很多争论。

7.The popular cartoon Mulan is an __________(adapt)of a Chinese poem for children.

【答案】adaptation

【句意】流行动画片《木兰》是由儿童诗歌改编而成的。

8.The students taking part in a school __________(active)must gather at the main gate of our school at seven thirty. 【答案】activity

【句意】参加学校活动的学生必须在7:30在学校大门口集合。

9.People demanded that the government take __________(act)to bring down the housing price

【答案】action

【句意】人们要求政府采取行动消减房价。

10.It is very important for English teachers to have a knowledge of the theories of language __________(acquire). 【答案】acquisition

【句意】对英语老师来说，掌握语言习得的理论是很重要的。

11.It’s strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or __________ (acknowledge)they deserve.

【答案】acknowledgement

【句意】奇怪的是，在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。

12.The little girl is not very good at __________(add).

【答案】addition

【句意】这个小女孩不太善于做加法。

13.Monica promised to forgive Tom on condition that he showed his __________(act)deeds.

【答案】actual

【句意】莫妮卡答应原谅汤姆，只要他拿出实际行动。

14.The company has produced a new type of computer. You will probably see the product __________ (advertisement)wherever you go.

15.Gas cookers are __________(adjust)in height to line up with your kitchen work top

【答案】adjustable

【句意】燃气灶的高度可调整，使之与厨房操作台平齐。

三、词组填空(选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次)

in addition in addition to in advance in advance of

act as act against add up add up to

add to adapt oneself to advertise for adjust to

have an advantage over gain admission to take action take advantage of

1.—I need to ____________________ a roommate for next term.

—Why bother? Mary is interested.

【答案】advertise for

【句意】“下个学期我要登广告找一个室友。”“为什么要这么麻烦？玛丽就感兴趣。”

2.One should ____________________ his strengths to make up for his weaknesses.

【答案】take advantage of

【句意】一个人应当利用自己的长处弥补自己的短处。

3.Men usually ____________________ women when hunting for jobs .

【答案】have an advantage over

【句意】找工作时，男性通常比女性有优势。

4.I’d appreciate it if you could let me know _____________ whether or not you will come.

【答案】in advance

【句意】如果你能够让我提前知道你是否要来，我会很感激的。

5.As is known to us all, British Summer Time is one hour ________________ Greenwich Mean Time.

【答案】in advance of

【句意】众所周知，英国的夏令时比格林威治标准时间早一个小时。

6.Most Year 3 students in high schools are working hard day and night for the 2019 college entrance examinations, hoping to __________________ their dream universities.

7.I have just been in Australia for a week and I am trying to _____________ the new climate here.

【答案】adjust to

【句意】我刚到澳大利亚一周，我正在努力调整自己以适应这里的新气候。

8._________________ gene, intelligence also depends on a good education and a sound home environment.

【答案】In addition to

【句意】除基因外，智力也取决于良好的教育和健全的家庭环境。

9.Living or studying abroad, you are supposed to ____________________ new manners and customs.

【答案】adapt yourself to

【句意】在国外生活或学习，你必须使自己适应新的风俗和礼貌习惯。

10.Please ___________ the numbers and I’m sure they will _________________ 1000.

【答案】add up, add up to

【句意】请把这些数字加起来，我确定它们总计将达到1000。

11.She won’t mind your being late. ______________, it’s hardly your fault.

【答案】In addition

【句意】她不介意你的迟到。另外，这几乎不是你的错。

12.The natural scenery and the newly-built tall buildings along the streets ___________ the beauty of my hometown. 【答案】add to

【句意】沿着街道的自然风景和新建的高楼增添了我家乡的美丽。

13.Those who __________________ the benefit of the people are bound to fail.

【答案】act against

【句意】那些违背人民的利益，是注定要失败的。

14.Sometimes I ___________ a listening ear for fellow students to discuss what is bothering them.

【答案】act as

【句意】有时候我扮演一个倾听者，和学生们讨论那些困扰他们的事情。

15.We have to analyze everything question in detail before we ____________.

四、语法填空(在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)

At the 19th National Congress of the CPC which ended last month, “Never forget why you started” was a key message. And that same message 1 (apply)t o everyone’s life.

Ambitious, meaning things you want to 2 (achievement)very much, play an important role in our daily life.

When I was a student, my father told me that his ambition since his childhood was to be a translator. He wanted to work inside big buildings as a white-collar worker. With his strong ambition in mind, he was determined

3 (work)hard at every subject,

4 (particular)English, and as a result, he

5 (admit)to the best university in his province. Afterwards, he came to Sh anghai for a job. There was one thing he regretted: he didn’t get a job as a translator but

6 as a teacher instead. This story gave birth to my ambition and it “told” me to realize this dream.

With time 7 (go)by, some people forget their ambitions. How can you keep your ambitions alive? First of all, writing down your ambition is a good way to remind you. Second, take 8 to stay closer to your ambition. For example, I have to memorize English words to 9 (large) my vocabulary. I also try to speak English as much as I can so that I can communicate with 10 (foreign) freely.

“Never forget why you started” is the key to your success. If you find your ambition, catch it quickly, protect it and keep it in your heart.

语篇解读：党的十九大关键信息是，“不忘初心”。它是成功的关键。

1.【答案】applies

【解析】考查动词的时态。那相同的信息适用于每个人的说。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，message 是句子主语，单数第三人称，故答案为applies。

2.【答案】achieve

【解析】考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.用动词原形。抱负，就是你非常想取得的成就，在我们日常生活中起着重要的作用。

3.【答案】to work

【解析】考查固定搭配：be determined to do sth.下决心做某事，故答案为to work。

4.【答案】particularly

【解析】考查副词。他决心努力学习各个科目，尤其是英语。根据句意可知此处用副词，故答案为particularly。

5.【答案】was admitted

6.【答案】acted

【解析】考查动词短语。act as充当。有一件让他遗憾的事情：没有当得成翻译，而却成为了教师。

7.【答案】going

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着时间的流逝，一些人忘记了他们的雄心壮志。此处是with引导的独立主格结构，with名词/代词+ doing，用现在分词表示主动关系，故答案为going。

8.【答案】action

【解析】考查动词短语。take action采取措施。采取措施靠近你的目标。

9.【答案】enlarge

【解析】考查动词。我必须记忆英语单词来扩大我的词汇量。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故用large 的动词形式enlarge(扩大)。

10.【答案】foreigners

【解析】考查名词。communicate with foreigners跟外国人交流。

五、单句改错(每句都有一个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)

1.Travelling by subway can be quite a adventure, especially during rush hours.

【答案】在adventure前加an

【解析】adventure“冒险”是可数名词，又是元音开头的单词，前面的冠词要用an。句意：乘地铁旅行是一个冒险的过程，尤其是在高峰期。

2.I’m appl ying for a part-time job in my city during the summer vacation, advertise by a foreign company.

【答案】advertise改为advertised

3.They advise me study in the capital instead.

【答案】在study前加to

【解析】ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，故study前加to。句意：他们反而劝说我就在首都读书。

4.Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage with the opportunity to join sports teams.

【答案】with改为of

【解析】take advantage of利用。句意：父母应该积极鼓励他们的孩子利用这个机会加入运动队。

5.I clapped my hands happily admiration of the pilot’s beautiful flight on the Air Show.

【答案】在admiration前加in

【解析】in admiration of怀着对……的赞美对……表示钦佩。句意：我高兴的鼓掌对空展上飞行员的优美的飞行表示敬佩。

6.I read so much about a movie on advance that I often ended up not go to see it at all.

【答案】on改为in

【解析】in advance提前。句意：我事先读了很多关于电影的事，所以我最终还是没有去看。

7.Hopefully, China’s influence for the world will continue to be strengthened with an increasing number of Chinese words adopting by foreign dictionaries.

【答案】adopting改为adopted

【解析】过去分词adopted(被采纳)作定语，修饰的是名词words，与之是被动关系，故将adopting改为adopted。

句意：随着外语辞典收录的汉语词汇的增多，中国有望对世界的影响力将继续加强。

8.He didn’t admit steal her pen and it caused a terribly argument between them.

【答案】steal改为stealing

【解析】admit doing承认做了某事。句意：他没有承认偷了她的钢笔，这引起了他们之间的激烈争论。9.It is difficult for the old man to adjust to live in the big city.

【答案】live改为living

【解析】adapt to doing sth适应……做某事，因此把live改为living。句意：那位老人很难适应住在大城市里的生活。学@科网

10.The students who are addicted in Internet games usual ly don’t work hard.

【答案】in改为to

【解析】be addicted to沉迷于……。因此应将in改为to。句意：沉迷于网络游戏的那些学生通常学习不努力。

11.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the street the beautiful lights add up to the beauty of the city.

【答案】去掉up

11.There is no electricity or water and even no textbooks either! I’m still struggling to adapt these conditions.

【答案】在adapt后加to

【解析】adapt to (doing)sth适应……(做)某事。句意：没有电，没有水，甚至也没有教科书。我要十分努力适应这些状况。

12.They don’t realize that wasting time is actual equal to killing themselves.

【答案】actual改为actually

【解析】本句中使用副词actually来修饰形容词equal。句意：他们没有认识到浪费时间实际上就是自杀。

13.In English classes, teachers encourage students to take active part in discussions.

【答案】在active前加an

【解析】take an active part in积极参加，active以元音开头，故在active前加an。句意：在英语课上，教师鼓励学生积极参加讨论。

14.The new railway winds its way to Hongkong, over mountains through tunnels and in rivers.

【答案】in改为across

【解析】across 从事物表面穿过。句意：这条新的铁路翻越山脉，穿过隧道，跨越河流，最后到达香港，15.I must learn as much as I can to get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequate for the job of a doctor.

【答案】adequate改为adequately

一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次，其中有多

余的词)

altogether always although afterwards against alike

alive after already alone alongside aloud

almost affection agenda amateur allowance altitude

alternative agree affect afford allocate allow

1.Tickets are limited and will be ____________ to those who apply first.

【答案】allocated

【句意】票数有限，先申请者先得。

2.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an ____________ courses to update my skills.

【答案】amateur

【句意】我不仅仅对摄影有兴趣，而且我还参加了一个业余课程来提高我的摄影技巧。

3.My mother is ____________ warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus while it is stopping.”

【答案】always

【句意】当我外出时，妈妈总是告诫我：“不要在车正要停的时候下车。”

4.Mary is too selfish and stubborn—____________, she is not a competitive candidate.

5.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may ____________ your credit.

【答案】affect

【句意】准时付电费很重要，因为付晚了会影响你的信用。

6.____________ my father doesn’t say a lot in daily life, he gives me much love and ____________.

【答案】Although, affection

【句意】尽管我的父亲在日常的生活中不多话，但他给了我很多爱。

7.In such circumstances we can’t ____________ to wait any longer.

【答案】afford

【句意】情况不容许我们再等待了。

8.At first the institute refused to purchase the experiment instrument, but this decision was ____________ changed. 【答案】afterwards

【句意】考查副词辨析。开始这个研究院拒绝购买实验器材，但是后来这个决定被改变。

9.Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ____________ the snow.

【答案】against

【句意】你的红外套看上去这样的好。与白雪映衬着明显突出。

10.Newly appointed chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic

game’s management at the top of his ____________.

【答案】agenda

【句意】中国篮球协会新任命的主席姚明已经把改革国内比赛的管理放在了他议事日程的首位。11.—I think robot will play an important role in our life. Don’t you think so?

—Yes. Great minds think ____________.

【答案】alike

12.To prevent the disease from spreading, all the infected chicks were buried ____________.

【答案】alive

【句意】为了防止疾病蔓延，所有受感染的雏鸡都被活埋了。

13.It’s bad practice to ____________ children much money as a New Year gift

【答案】allow

【句意】给孩子太多的钱作为新年礼物是不好的行为。

14.We had to earn our ____________ by doing chores around the house.

【答案】allowance

【句意】我们不得不在家里做家务来赚取零用钱。

15. Food aid ____________ is not enough to solve the problem being discussed now.

【答案】alone

【句意】仅有食物援助对解决现在讨论的问题是不够的。

16.Videos, recordings and other learning aids are usually used ____________ textbooks in language learning. 【答案】alongside

【句意】在语言学习中，光盘、录音带和其它学习工具通常伴随教科书使用。

17.Every day read a proverb ____________ several times until you have it memorized.

【答案】aloud

【句意】每天大声地把一则名言读几遍，直到能记住它。学&科网

18.Since you have accepted the job, you have no ____________ but to do it well, however difficult it is.

【答案】alternative

【句意】既然你已经接受了这份工作，无论多么困难，你别选择，就得把它做好。

19.It is your attitude, rather than your aptitude(天资), that determines your ____________.

关于编制汽车曲轴项目可行性研究报告编制说明

汽车曲轴项目 可行性研究报告 编制单位：北京中投信德国际信息咨询有限公司编制时间：https://www.sodocs.net/doc/784397292.html, 高级工程师：高建

关于编制汽车曲轴项目可行性研究报告编 制说明 （模版型） 【立项 批地 融资 招商】 核心提示： 1、本报告为模板形式，客户下载后，可根据报告内容说明，自行修改，补充上自己项目的数据内容，即可完成属于自己，高水准的一份可研报告，从此写报告不在求人。 2、客户可联系我公司，协助编写完成可研报告，可行性研究报告大纲（具体可跟据客户要求进行调整） 编制单位：北京中投信德国际信息咨询有限公司 专 业 撰写节能评估报告资金申请报告项目建议书 商业计划书可行性研究报告

目录 第一章总论 (1) 1.1项目概要 (1) 1.1.1项目名称 (1) 1.1.2项目建设单位 (1) 1.1.3项目建设性质 (1) 1.1.4项目建设地点 (1) 1.1.5项目主管部门 (1) 1.1.6项目投资规模 (2) 1.1.7项目建设规模 (2) 1.1.8项目资金来源 (3) 1.1.9项目建设期限 (3) 1.2项目建设单位介绍 (3) 1.3编制依据 (3) 1.4编制原则 (4) 1.5研究范围 (5) 1.6主要经济技术指标 (5) 1.7综合评价 (6) 第二章项目背景及必要性可行性分析 (7) 2.1项目提出背景 (7) 2.2本次建设项目发起缘由 (7) 2.3项目建设必要性分析 (7) 2.3.1促进我国汽车曲轴产业快速发展的需要 (8) 2.3.2加快当地高新技术产业发展的重要举措 (8) 2.3.3满足我国的工业发展需求的需要 (8) 2.3.4符合现行产业政策及清洁生产要求 (8) 2.3.5提升企业竞争力水平，有助于企业长远战略发展的需要 (9) 2.3.6增加就业带动相关产业链发展的需要 (9) 2.3.7促进项目建设地经济发展进程的的需要 (10) 2.4项目可行性分析 (10) 2.4.1政策可行性 (10) 2.4.2市场可行性 (10) 2.4.3技术可行性 (11) 2.4.4管理可行性 (11) 2.4.5财务可行性 (11) 2.5汽车曲轴项目发展概况 (12)

2015年高考英语3500词汇

2014年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会 accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的 14. accident n.事故，意外的事 by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心 15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarket accompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder. 16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩 accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death. 18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告… 19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing 20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much. 21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就 achieve success/victory/one’s goal; 22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements 23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢 24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到 25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事 act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来 26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施 27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加

高中英语3500个必背单词

a（an）一（个、件。。。） abandon 抛弃，放弃 ability 能力，才能 able 有能力的，能干的 be able to 能，会 abnormal 反常的，变态的 aboard 在（船、飞机、车）上，上（船、飞机、车） abolish 废除，取消 abortion 流产；（计划）夭折 about 大约；到处，四处 above 在。。。之上，上面的，在上面 abroad 到（在）国外 abrupt 突然的，意外的；粗鲁的，无礼的absence 不在，缺席 absent 缺席，不在；缺乏的 absolute 绝对的；完全的注意：副词拼写为absolutely absorb 吸收；吸引 abstract 抽象的；深奥的概要 absurd 荒谬的，不合理的 abundant 丰富的，充裕的 abuse 滥用，虐待 academic 学院的，理论的大学教师 academy 专科院校；研究院，学院 accelerate加速；促进 ▲accent 口音，音调 ▲accept 接受 access 通路，入门接近；存取 accessible易接近的，可到达的 ▲accident 事故，意外的事 accommodation 膳食供应；适应 accompany 陪伴，伴随；伴奏 accomplish 完成，实现 account 账目，描述 accountant 会计员（师） accumulate 积蓄；堆积，增加 accuracy 精确性，精确度 accurate 正确的，精确的 accuse 控告，谴责 accustomed 通常的，习惯的 ache 痛，疼痛 achieve 达到，取得 ▲achievement 成就，功绩 acid 酸的，讽刺的，刻薄的 acknowledge 承认，致谢acquaintance 相识，熟人 acquire 获得，学到 acquisition 获得（物） acre 英亩 across 横过，穿过 act 法令，条例（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出，行动，做事 ▲action 行动 active 积极的，主动的 ▲activity 活动 actor男演员 actress 女演员 actual 实际的，现实的 acute 敏锐的，尖锐的，急性的 AD 公元 ad 广告 adapt 使适应；改编 adaptation 适应，改编 add 添加，增加 addicted 沉迷于某种嗜好的 addition 增加；加 ▲address 地址 adequate 适当的，足够的 adjust 调整，使适合 adjustment 调整，调节，调节器administration 管理，经营，行政部门 admirable令人钦佩的，绝妙的 admire 钦佩，羡慕 ▲admission 准入，接纳 ▲admit 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence 青春期 adolescent 青少年 adopt 采用；收养 adore 崇拜，爱慕；喜爱 ▲adult 成年人 advance 推进，促进，前进前进，提升 ▲advantage 优点；好处 adventure 冒险；奇遇 advertise 为。。。做广告 ▲advertisement 广告 ▲advice 忠告，劝告，建议 advise 忠告，劝告，建议 advocate 提倡，鼓吹 affair 事，事情 affect 影响 affection 爱，爱慕，影响，疾病

高考英语词汇3500词-乱序版

高考英语词汇3500词（乱序版） a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一（个、件……） Baby *‘be?b?] n. 婴儿 cab [k?b] n. （美）出租车 dad = daddy [d?d] n.（口）爸爸，爹爹each [i?t?] a.& pron.每人.每个.每件 f (缩) =female (或=foot,feet) [ef]n. 女(的)；雌(的)；英尺 gain [ɡe?n] vt. 赢得；挣得 ha [hɑ?] int. 哈(笑声) I [a?] pron. 我 jacket *‘d??k?t] n. 短上衣，夹克衫 keep (kept, kept) [ki?p] v. 保持；保存；继续不断vt. 培育，饲养 lab *‘n?l?d?] = laboratory n. 实验室machine [m?’?i?n] n. 机器 nail [ne?l] n. 钉，钉子 obey [??’be?] v. 服从，顺从，听从 pace [pe?s] n. 步子；节奏 quake [kwe?k] n.& v. 震动，颤抖 rabbit *‘r?b?t] n. 兔，家兔 sacred *‘se?kr?d] a. 害怕，恐惧，担心shortly *‘???tl?] ad. 不久 special *‘spe?(?)l]a. 特别的，专门的surround [s?’ra?nd]vt. 围绕；包围 table *‘te?b(?)l] n. 桌子，表格 ugly *‘?ɡl?] a. 丑陋的；难看的 vacation [v?’ke??(?)n] n. 假期，休假 wag *‘v???d?] v. 摇动；摆动 X-ray [eks-re?] n. X射线；X光 yard [jɑ?d] n. 码；院子；场地 zebra *‘zebr?, ‘zi?br?] n. 斑马 puzzled *‘p?z(?)l] a. 迷惑的，困惑的condemn [k?n’dem+ v. 谴责，指责，宣判abandon [?’b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃bachelor *‘b?t??l?(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉cabbage *‘k?b?d?] n. 卷心菜，洋白菜 daily *‘de?l?] a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报 eager *‘i?ɡ?(r)] a. 渴望的，热切的 face [fe?s]n. 脸vt. 面向；面对 gale [ɡe?l] n. 强风（约每小时60英里）habit *‘h?b?t] n. 习惯，习性 ice [a?s] n. 冰 jam [d??m] n. 果酱；阻塞 keeper *‘ki?p?(r)] n. （动物园中的）饲养员，看守人 labour (美labor) *‘le?b?(r)] n. 劳动 mad a. 发疯的；生气的 name [ne?m] n. 名字,姓名,名称vt. 命名,名叫 object *‘?bd??kt]n. 物，物体；宾语 Pacific [p?’s?f?k]a. 太平洋的 qualification [kw?l?f?’ke??(?)n] n. 资格，学历race [re?s] n. 种族，民族v. （速度）竞赛，比赛n. 赛跑，竞赛 sacrifice *‘s?kr?fa?s] vt. 牺牲 shorts [???ts]n. 短裤；运动短裤 specialist *‘spe??l?st] n. （医学）专家，专科医生；专家；专业人员 surrounding [s?’ra?nd??+ a. 周围的 table tennis *‘te?b(?)l ‘ten?s] n. 乒乓球 U.K./ UK(缩) = United Kingdom [ju?‘ke?] n.英国，联合王国 vacant *‘ve?k?nt] a. 空缺的，未被占用的

专题04 自测section 7---8-2021高考英语3500考纲词汇自测

3500 词汇自测Section 7 build--ceiling 一、单词英汉互译 1. burden________________ 2. calculate __________________ 3. 照相机________________ 4. campus _______________ 5. campaign _________________ 6. 首都；省会________________ 7. candidate ______________ 8. capable ___________________ 9. 造成；原因_____________ 10. capture _______________ 11. capsule __________________ 12. 抓住；引起；听清__________ 13. category ______________ 14. breakthrough _____________ 15. 粗心的；草率的__________ 16. brand ________________ 17. calendar _________________ 18. 建造，培养，创立__________ 19. bunch ________________ 20. cafeteria _________________ 21. cautious/caution___________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 建立，增强，加强___________________________ 2. burn down ___________________________ 3. 放声大哭____________________________ 4. get down to business __________________ 5. 烫伤，烧伤__________________________ 6. none of your business _________________ 7. 放声大笑____________________________ 8. but for ______________________________ 9. 埋头于, 专心于(bury)_____________________ 10. call off(cancel)_______________________ 11. 忙于做某事__________________________ 12. cannot...too/enough __________________ 13. 偶然，碰巧_________________________ 14. in no case ___________________________ 15. 需要，号召_________________________ 16. pay in cash __________________________ 17. (使)平静下来/镇静下来___________________ 18. cast a glance at ______________________ 19. 以免，以防万一____________________ 20. be capped with snow __________________ 21. 在意，关心_________________________ 22. be capable of (doing)__________________ 23. 实施，执行________________________ 24. 追上，赶上________________________ 三、用以上短语的适当形式填空 1. Action speaks louder than words, and the actual result of your action ________________ confidence. 2. She __________________________________ instantly she heard the sad news. 3. As you know, she’s very diligent(勤奋的), and always ___________________ her studies. 4. Right now, we __________________________ preparing for the National College Entrance Examination. 5. ___________________ your help, I could not have succeed. 6. When we met _________________ at the airport, I felt more than delighted.

版3500高考英语词汇表

v1.0 可编辑可修改 高考英语词汇表（3500左右） A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） able a.能够，有能力的 be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】 about ad. 大约，到处，四处 prep. 关于，在各处，四处 above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 ▲absorb吸收/受 ▲absent a.缺席，不在(absence n.) ▲academic a.学术的 ▲accent n.口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根据 ▲account n. 账目，描述 ▲accurate a..准确无误的 ▲accuse v.指责，谴责，控告ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt.达到，取得 ▲achievement n.成就 across prep.横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）， 行动，做事 ▲action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的 ▲activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ▲AD n. 公元 ▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 add vt.添加，增加 【add to增加】 【add…to把…….添加到】 【add up加起来，合计】 【add up to共计达多少】 address n. 地址 v.在（信封、包裹等）上写名字、地址， 演说（讲） ▲administration n.管理，行政，施行， 政府，内阁（任期） admire v.钦佩，羡慕 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学， 入会） ▲adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进，前进 【in advance在前面，预先，事先】 advantage n. 优点，好处 adventure n. 冒险，奇遇 ▲advertise vt. 为……做广告 ▲advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 affair n. 事，事情 afford vt.负担得起（…的费用），抽 得出（时间），提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲

【用友ERP】发动机曲轴U9项目实施解决方案-采购业务

文档控制 (2) 1 采购业务流程设计 (4) 1.1采购管理目标 (4) 1.2采购关键需求 (4) 1.3组织机构及岗位 (5) 1.3.1 组织机构 (5) 1.3.2 岗位设置 (5) 1.3.3 监控部门与人员 (6) 1.4采购业务总体流程图 (6) 1.5采购业务流程清单及说明 (7) 1.5.1 标准采购流程及说明 (7) 1.5.2 固定资产采购流程及说明 (13) 1.5.3 集中代购XX锻造采购业务 (16) 1.5.4 采购退货换货流程及说明 (19) 1.5.5 采购质检流程及说明 (23) 1.5.6 办公用品采购流程及说明 (26) 1.5.7 低值易耗品采购流程及说明 (29) 1.5.8 大宗原材料超额采购流程（采购部发起）及说明 (31) 1.5.9 VMI采购流程及说明 (33) 1.6新增供应商及新增供应商货源表及新增供应商料品交叉关系的审批及下发流程 (35) 1.7供应商价目表管理及下发流程 (36) 1.8配置参数 (36) 52

1采购业务流程设计 1.1采购管理目标 通过采购管理，实现采购业务的规范化管理，包括供应商管理、货源表管理、询比价管 理、采购价目表的控制，对请购、采购订单、质量检验、采购收货等全面的采购业务流程管 理，实现XX曲轴公司的集中供应商管理、集中采购等综合采购业务的管理，提高采购的计 划性、节约采购成本，帮助XX曲轴公司构建采购业务信息化平台，实现采购业务的全过程 的物流、资金流、信息流的有效管理和控制。 1.2采购关键需求 编号需求名称需求类型关键点说明优先级CG01 供应商分类管理功能需求需要对供应商进行分类管理 A CG02 ★供应商管理功能需求需要对供应商进行编码管理 需要对供应商基本档案信息进行管理 A CG03 ★物料编码功能需求统一物料编码，采购之前必须确定物料编码 A CG04 ★请购单功能需求各种材料根据消耗由各部门通过请购单进行申 请 机电库备品备件、炉料库、钢材库等最好能够确 定上下限库存量，系统自动产生请购需求 A 52

高考英语常用3500个词汇解析：F

高考/备考辅导 2017年高考英语常用3500个词汇解 析：F F 46. face n脸，表情 v面对，面向，正视 face sth 面朝，面对 be faced with …面对，遇到 47. ●fade vt./vi 褪色，(颜色)消退 The sun had faded the curtains. The curtains had faded in the sun. fade away (to disappear gradually) her smile /laughter /voice faded away 48. fail v.失败，不及格，衰退，未发生 failure n, 失败 fail to do sth power failure fail ( in ) sth words failed me. fail in doing My eyesight failed. If rain fails, the farmers will suffer. I fail to see why you won’t give it a try. ◎failure. n. 失败 Failure is the mother of success 失败的人或事 The man is a ~. The party was a ~

49. fair adj公平的，相当大的，白皙的，晴朗的, 金黄的：n.博览会 a fair price/ fair skin/ a fair day /fair hair fairly pretty 50.fall (fell fallen) n秋季，跌倒; v降落，突然到来; 系动词v进入…状态 fall ill/asleep/silent fall behind fall over fall to the ground fall down from../fall off… A sudden silence fell. My birthday falls on a Monday this year. 51. ◎fantastic. adj. 极好的 That s an ~idea. 巨大的 a ~ amount of money 荒诞的 a ~dream 52. far adj /adv远的，远地 farther, further ( further表抽象含义further study) far from:离…远; 远远不… His work is far from satisfactory. As/so far as I can see= In my opinion=Personally依我看…. 53. fault n 缺点，毛病 Why should I say sorry when it’s not my fault? find fault with sb

2017年高考英语3500词汇详细解析(很实用)

A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外 a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt.

完整word版,高考英语3500词汇表中英文

高中英语词汇3500词—带音标 A 1. a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一（个、件……） 2.abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 3.ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 4.able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 5.abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，变态的 6.aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） 7.abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止 8.abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎 9.about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处 10.above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 11.abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外 12.abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁 13.absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 14.absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席，不在 15.absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全，全部，绝对的 16.absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收，使全神贯注 17.abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品） 18.absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的 19.abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 20.abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语 21.academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的，教学的 22.academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校 23.accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快 24.accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 25.accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 26.access [??kses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件） 27.accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的） 28.accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故，意外的事 29.accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿 30.accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生 31.accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 32.according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据 33.account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 34.accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计，会计师 35.accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚36.accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 37.accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 38.accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 39.ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 40.achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到，取得 41.achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 42.acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 43.acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 44.acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n. 熟人，（与某人）认识 45.acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到 46.acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得，得到 47.acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 48.across [??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过 49.act [?kt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行 动，做事 50.action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 51.active [??kt?v] a. 积极的，主动的 52.activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 53.actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 54.actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 55.actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的；现实的 56.acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的 57.AD n. 公元 58.ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 59.adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应，适合，改编 60.adaptation [?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应，改编本 61.add [?d] vt.添加，增加 62.addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷 63.addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加 64.address [??dres] n. 地址 65.adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的，合乎需要的 66.adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 67.adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整，适应 68.administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部门 69.admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 70.admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕 71.admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 72.admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）

江苏曲轴生产建设项目商业计划书

江苏曲轴生产建设项目商业计划书 规划设计/投资分析/实施方案

报告摘要 曲轴是发动机里面的关键零部件，近年来随着我国汽车产业的迅猛发展，我国曲轴产品的年需求量将达到4000万件。作为发动机的关键件之一，曲轴的性能在很大程度上影响着汽车发动机的可靠性与寿命。 曲轴是内燃机的心脏。曲轴由碳素结构钢或球墨铸铁制成的，是内燃 机曲柄连杆的核心零部件。曲轴的旋转是内燃机的动力源，也是整个机械 系统的源动力。它承受连杆传来的力，并将其转变为转矩通过曲轴输出并 驱动内燃机上其他附件工作。曲轴的性能（精度、刚度、耐磨性等）在很 大程度上决定着内燃机整机的工作性能和工作寿命，是内燃机五大核心零 部件：缸体、缸盖、曲轴、连杆、凸轮轴之一，对汽车运动性能、燃油经 济性、环保排放达标均有重要影响。 该曲轴项目计划总投资14520.55万元，其中：固定资产投资10713.45万元，占项目总投资的73.78%；流动资金3807.10万元，占 项目总投资的26.22%。 达产年营业收入30524.00万元，净利润5219.08万元，达产年纳 税总额2987.93万元；达产年投资利润率47.92%，投资利税率56.52%，投资回报率35.94%，全部投资回收期4.28年，提供就业职位558个。

江苏曲轴生产建设项目商业计划书目录 第一章概况 第二章项目基本情况 第三章产业研究分析 第四章投资建设方案 第五章土建工程分析 第六章运营管理模式 第七章风险应对评估 第八章 SWOT分析 第九章项目实施方案 第十章投资分析 第十一章经济收益分析 第十二章项目综合评价结论

第一章概况 一、项目名称及建设性质 （一）项目名称 江苏曲轴生产建设项目 （二）项目建设性质 该项目属于新建项目，依托xx高新区良好的产业基础和创新氛围，充分发挥区位优势，全力打造以曲轴为核心的综合性产业基地，年产 值可达31000.00万元。 二、项目承办单位 xxx公司 三、战略合作单位 xxx有限责任公司 四、项目建设背景 曲轴是内燃机的核心零部件，曲轴和发动机在数量上是1:1的关系， 因此发动机市场的发展可以比较直接的反映曲轴行业的规模增长情况。进 一步的，曲轴的市场供求状况直接与汽车行业、农用机械行业、工程机械 行业、船舶和发电机组等行业密切相关。近年来，曲轴行业的规模持续增长。

2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练-提升练)13(解析)

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练13 基础练(夯实基础) 一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式) 1.He __________(不停地)had his head lowered to look at his watch, looking very anxious. 【答案】constantly 【句意】他不停地低头看手表，看起来非常焦虑。 2.All things __________(考虑), your article is of greater value than his. 【答案】considered 【句意】所有情况考虑在内，你的文章比他的更有价值。 3.—With his leg injured in the game, I’m afraid Tony can’t take part in the next match. —I __________(联系)his home the other day, and his mum said he was still in hospital. 【答案】contacted 【句意】“因为他的腿在比赛里受伤了，恐怕Tony不能参加下一场比赛了。”“几天前我联系了他的家人，他妈妈说他还在住院。” 4.The exhibition to be hosted next Sunday will feature paintings created by __________(当代的)artists. 【答案】contemporary 【句意】下星期天举办的展览将展出当代艺术家的作品。 5.When I am faced with any illegal behaviour, my __________(良心、良知)will not allow me to sit there in silence. 【答案】conscience 【句意】当我面对违法行为时，我的良心决不允许我沉默以对。 6.Mastering the art of presentation goes hand in hand with carefully packaging the __________(内容)of what you want to get across. 【答案】content 【句意】掌握演讲的艺术与精心包装你想要表达的内容是密不可分的。 7.I’m sorry to inform you that you can’t legally take possession of the property until the __________(合同)is signed. 【答案】contract 【句意】我很抱歉地通知你，在合同签署之前，你不能合法地拥有这笔财产。 8.—Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? —No. You don’t have to, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the __________(上下文). 【答案】context 【句意】查我在阅读中遇到的每个生词, 这样做好么？不好。你没必要，因为你能根据上下文猜出词义。 9.While having dinner with my foreign friends, I usually avoid __________(有争议的)topics such as politics and

高考英语考纲3500词汇表

A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 add vt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响