2015年大学德语四级真题及详解【圣才出品】

2015年大学德语四级真题及详解

Teil 1 H?rverstehen(20 Punkte für 20 Testaufgaben)

A. Lesen Sie zuerst die Aufgaben. Sie haben 30 Sekunden Zeit. Dann h?ren Sie zehn kurze Dialoge je zweimal. W?hlen Sie die richtige Antwort. Markieren Sie danach den entsprechenden Buchstaben auf dem Antwortbogen. (10 Punkte für 10 Testaufgaben)

1. Wann kann Ben die CD bekommen?

A) Morgen.

B) Dienstag.

C) Freitag.

D) übermorgen.

【答案】C

【解析】根据录音内容，应该是后天，即周四需要用到CD，因此Ben周五可以拿回。故选C。

【录音原文】

Frau: Hallo, Ben, hier ist Anna. Kann ich deine CD bis übermorgen behalten? Ich brauche sie für den Musikabend am Donnerstag.

Mann: Kein Problem.

2. Wo hat der Mann gegessen?

A) In der Mensa der Uni.

B) In einem Restaurant.

C) Bei seinem Nachbarn.

D) Bei seinen Kommilitonen

【答案】C

【解析】录音中男士提到他昨天去邻居家吃饭了，故选C。

【录音原文】

Frau: Wo warst du gestern? Deine Kommilitonen haben dich angerufen. Mann: Mein Nachbar hat mich zum Essen eingeladcn. Er kocht gern und das Essen schmeckt besser als in der Mensa, sogar besser als im Restaurant.

3. Wann kann der Mann zu seinem Professor kommen?

A) Um 3:45 Uhr am Nachmittag.

B) Um 5:25 Uhr am Nachmittag.

C) Um 7:15 Uhr am Nachmittag.

D) Um 5:35 Uhr am Nachmittag.

【答案】A

【解析】录音中女士提到男士可以15:45或17:15来找教授，故选A。

【录音原文】

Mann: Guten T ag, Frau Held, ich h?tte gern einen T ermin bei Herrn Professor Sund. Ich muss mit ihm über m eine Arbeit sprechen.

Frau: Moment, ja, am Mittwoch, um 15 Uhr 45, oder um 17 Uhr 15 hat er noch Zeit.

4. Wo ist die Frau?

A) In einem Teehaus.

B) Im Lebensmittelgesch?ft.

C) Im Restaurant.

D) In der Mensa.

【答案】B

【解析】录音中女士买了黄瓜、洋葱等食材，可推断她在食品店。故选B。

【录音原文】

Frau: Guten Morgen. Sie wünschen?

Mann: Zwei Gurken, ein Kilo Zwiebeln und ein H?hnchen.

Frau: Noch etwas?

Mann: Ach ja, noch 100 Gramm Wurst und ein Glas Honig.

Frau: Zusammen 8 Euro 70.

5. Was machen die beiden hier?

A) Sie machen hier Eink?ufe.

B) Sie machen eine Besichtigung.

C) Sie diskutieren über den Preis.

D) Sie diskutieren über die Qualit?t.

【答案】A

【解析】录音中两人在讨论该买哪件连衣裙，故选A。

【录音原文】

Frau: Oliver, wie findest du dieses Kleid?

Mann: Ich glaube, es ist dir zu lang. übrigens gef?llt mir die bunte Farbe n icht. Frau: Und das dort?

Mann: Das dort finde ich toll. Es steht dir bestimmt gut.

Frau: Dann nehme ich es.

6. Worüber sprechen die beiden?

A) Sie sprechen darüber, woher der Zug kommt.

B) Sie sprechen darüber, wohin der Zug f?hrt.

C) Sie sprechen darüber, wann der Zug ankommt.

D) Sie sprechen darüber, warum der Zug Versp?tung hat.

【答案】C

【解析】录音中女士问男士开往柏林的火车是否准点，故选C。

【录音原文】

Frau: Guten T ag. K?nnen Sie mir sagen, ob der Zug nach Berlin pünktlich kommt? Mann: Schauen Sie mal auf das Schild da. Der Zug wird nach dem Fahrplan um 13 Uhr 40 hier ankommen.

Frau: Vielen Dank.

7. Was kostet das Zimmer für die Frau?

A) Pro Nacht 50 Euro.

B) Pro Nacht 80 Euro.

C) Pro Nacht 70 Euro.

D) Pro Nacht 60 Euro.

【答案】D

【解析】录音中男士回答单人间一晚上60欧，故选D。

【录音原文】

Frau: Guten Morgen. K?nnten Sie mir sagen, ob Ihr Hotel noch ein Einzelzimmer mit Bad hat und was es pro Nacht kostet?

Mann: Ja, gerne. Wir haben noch ein Einzelzimmer für Sie, und pro Nacht 60 Euro. Frau: Na, gut, ich nehme es.

8. Warum f?hrt die Frau heute nicht?

A) Sie hat heute viel zu tun.

B) Sie kann übermorgen günstiger fahren.

C) Sie hat nicht genug Geld bei sich.

D) Ihr Mann und sie haben nur übermorgen Zeit.

【答案】B

【解析】录音中提到周末的票更便宜，因此女士决定后天走。故选B。

【录音原文】

Frau: Ich m?chte mit meinem Mann von Berlin nach Hannover. Was kostet eine Fahrkarte?

Mann: Der Preis einer normalen Karte betr?gt 134 Euro. Aber ein

Wochenendticket kostet nur 39 und Ihr Mann kann auch mitfahren. Frau: Vielen Dank. Heute ist Donnerstag. Dann nehme ich das Ticket und wir fahren übermorgen.

9. Wie wird das Wetter am Wochenende?

A) Man muss mit vielen Wolken rechnen.

B) Es ist das ganze Wochenende sonnig.

C) Es gibt das ganze Wochenende keinen Regen.

D) Das Wetter ist wechselhaft.

【答案】D

【解析】录音中女士提到周末的天气时而有太阳时而有雷雨，变化多端，故选D。【录音原文】

Frau: Nach dem Wetterbericht ist das Wetter am Wochenende ungünstig für unsere Reise. Mal scheint die Sonne und mal Gewitter. Au?erdem ist es

windig. Die Temperatur liegt zwischen 8 und 11 Grad.

Mann: Na ja, dann verschieben wir die Reise um eine Woche.

10. Was hat man aus diesem Dialog erfahren?

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