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【英语】高二英语完形填空试题经典含解析

【英语】高二英语完形填空试题经典含解析
【英语】高二英语完形填空试题经典含解析

【英语】高二英语完形填空试题经典含解析

一、高中英语完形填空

1.完形填空

When I settled(定居) in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 1 problem and had to go to hospital for a 2 examination.

It seemed a small 3 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 4 right from the beginning , not having a car or 5 the city, I was depending on the buses to get me from A to B, 6 I'd left myself plenty of time, soon it was 7 . I was going to be late, because I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the

8 direction.

I 9 the bus and stood on the road not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a

10 , who was trying to get past me, 11 , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 12 . After I explained my 13 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 14 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 15 that someone had been willing to help. 16 , hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 17 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 18 to the hospital.

Such unexpected 19 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 20 ,

for all things are possible.

1. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing

2. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough

3. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error

4. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead

5. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating

6. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once

7. A. strange B. necessary C. clear D. important

8. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite

9. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into

10. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman

11. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally

12. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous

13. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation

14. A. hospital B. apartment C. office D. station

15. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed

16. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely

17. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. speaking

18. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook

19. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance

20. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support

【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了初到人生地不熟的城市,遇到难处,最终得到陌生人的帮助。

(1)考查形容词。A:physical”身体上的,体力的“;B:traveling”旅游的“;C:social”社会的,社交的“;D:housing ”住房的“。根据下文“要去医院”来看,应该是身体上出了问题。physical problem”生病“,故选A。

(2)考查形容词。A:scientific”科学的“;B:final”最后的,最终的“;C:previous”以前的“;D:thorough ”全面的,彻底的“。因为生病了,所以要去医院做个彻底的检查。选D。(3)考查名词。A:chance”机会“;B:challenge”挑战“;C:success”成功“;D:error”差错“。下文中的“face”的逻辑宾语是“the one”,“the one”指代的那个词就是本题的答案。从下文看应该是“challenge”。比起我即将面临的挑战,这(指生病)似乎算不什么挑战。故选B。

(4)考查形容词。A:wrong”错误的“;B:easy”容易地“;C:fast”快的“;D:ahead”前面的“。根据下文“没有车,也不......”来看,应该是从一开始事情就不妙,即出了问题。goes wrong固定短语,”出问题“,故选A。

(5)考查动词。A:leaving”离开,留下“;B:visiting”参观,拜访“;C:knowing”知道“;D:appreciating”感激,欣赏“。根据下文可知,作者搭错车,迷路,说明作者并不熟悉B 城市。故选C。

(6)考查连词。句意:尽管我给自己留了足够的时间,但眼看就要迟到了,因为我上错了车,汽车载着我向相反的方向开去。从搭错了车可以推断,公共汽车把我带向了相反的方向,故就此推断很明显就要迟到了。“就要迟到”与“给自己留了足够的时间”之间应该是让步关系。故选A。

(7)考查形容词。句意:尽管我给自己留了足够的时间,但眼看就要迟到了,因为我上错了车,汽车载着我向相反的方向开去。A:strange”奇怪的,陌生的“;B:necessary”必要的“;C:clear”明显的“;D:important ”重要的“,故选C。

(8)考查形容词。句意:尽管我给自己留了足够的时间,但眼看就要迟到了,因为我上错了车,汽车载着我向相反的方向开去。A:same”同样的,相同的“;B:right”正确的“;C:general”总的“;D:opposite ”相反的“。选D。

(9)考查动词短语。句意:我下了车,站在人行道上不知如何是好。A:looked at”看“;B:waited for”等待“;C:got off”下车“;D:ran into ”遇见“。我得知坐错了车自然是要下车的。故选C。

(10)考查名词。A:driver”司机“;B:friend”朋友“;C:stranger”陌生人“;D:gentleman ”绅士“。我初来乍到,在陌生的城市,我放眼望去的当然是陌生人。选C。(11)考查副词。A:Especially”尤其“;B:Surprisingly”令人惊讶的是“;C:Probably”可能“;D:Normally ”正常地“。根据下文” instead of moving on “可知,陌生人停下来搭理我出乎我的意料,使我感到惊讶。故选B。

(12)考查形容词。A:nervous”紧张的“;B:excited”激动的,兴奋的“;C:OK”好的“;D:dangerous ”危险的“。因为作者根本不会激动也谈不上有什么危险。倒是在A和C项的选择上需要斟酌。陌生人止步并主动问我,一定是因为觉得我遇到了麻烦和困难,所以得问我是否需要帮忙,Are you OK ? “你没事吧?”故选C。

(13)考查名词。A:idea”主意,观念“;B:motivation”动机“;C:excuse”借口“;D:situation ”形势,处境“。在被主动提供帮助的情况下,我自然是要告知对方我此时的处境。故选D。

(14)考查名词。A:hospital”医院“;B:apartment”公寓“;C:office”办公室“;D:station ”车站“。根据上文“我要去医院检查”,根据西方生活常识去医院看病是要预约的,指我预约的医院。故选A。

(15)考查形容词。A:afraid”害怕的“;B:grateful”感激的“;C:certain”确定的“;D:disappointed ”失望的“。别人的帮助当然要表示感激了。故选B。

(16)考查副词。A:Thus”这样,因此“;B:Then”然后,之后“;C:Perhaps”也许“;D:Surely ”当然“。用“then(接着)”表示时间的先后。按照记叙文中故事的完整性可得知,陌生人在指路之后又开车回来主动帮我。故选B。

(17)考查动词。句意:接着附近响起了了喇叭声,我抬头一看,看到了一辆车,车内的新朋友向我招招手让我上车。A:staring”盯“;B:laughing”笑“;C:waving”挥动“;D:speaking ”说“。故选C。

(18)考查名词。A:lift”电梯“;B:suggestion”建议“;C:bike”自行车“;D:guidebook ”旅行指南“。陌生人开车过来主动提供帮助,让我搭车去医院。offer sb. a lift固定短语,”主动让某人搭车“,故选A。

(19)考查名词。句意:如此未曾料到的来自过路人的好意是我收到的一件可爱的礼物。A:res ults”结果“;B:news”新闻“;C:kindness”善良“;D:appearance ”外表。露面“。根据下文的“a lovely gift ”也可以知道这儿应该用“kindness”。故选C。

(20)考查名词。A:power”权力,能力“;B:faith”信用,信任“;C:touch”接触“;D:support ”支持“。除了对陌生人的善举表示赞赏之外,作者还通过陌生人之口表达了我想抒发的感情:任何时候都不要丧失信心,因为一切皆有可能。 lose faith 固定短语,”失去信心“。故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a warm, sunny, Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings(秋千) and asked for a 1 . I noticed another little girl 2 to get her own swing going high as I was 3 my daughter to go higher and higher.

I walked over to the little girl and asked 4 she need help. She smiled and said "Yes!" and I soon had her feet flying towards the 5 while she laughed happily. For the next two

hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was 6 tired, but my spirits was still flying 7 than those swings.

Two years later I was 8 again after a long day's work. Still, I needed to 9 my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the 10 waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two 11 arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before in the 12 smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to 13 the school bus. As I watched her 14 , I didn't feel tired any more and my spirits were once again 15 with that swing.

The love we 16 with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart, it may take seconds or it may take 17 . The law of love, 18 , is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we 19 . The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to 20 us.

1. A. pull B. push C. jump D. climb

2. A. failed B. decided C. stopped D. managed

3. A. encouraging B. helping C. refusing D. advising

4. A. why B. how C. when D. whether

5. A. swing B. ground C. clouds D. trees

6. A. finally B. suddenly C. mentally D. physically

7. A. faster B. more quickly C. higher D. more slowly

8. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. exhausted

9. A. look after B. pick up C. take away D. bring up

10. A. parents' B. teachers' C. patients' D. passengers'

11. A. strong B. long C. tiny D. weak

12. A. playground B. school C. kindergarten D. classroom

13. A. drive B. catch C. reach D. repair

14. A. hands B. head C. face D. back

15. A. flying B. crying C. running D. falling

16. A. share B. care C. find D. own

17. A. hours B. days C. months D. years

18. A. still B. therefore C. though D. besides

19. A. save B. plant C. design D. offer

20. A. scare B. interest C. excite D. shock

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)A;(17)D;(18)C;(19)B;(20)C;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者帮助一个小女孩荡秋千得到了女孩的感激,在很久以后还被女孩记着并感恩,令作者十分感动,也明白了所有的善意都是会有回报的。告诉我们我们播种什么,我们收获什么.我们分享的爱,我们给予的仁慈,我们创造的快

乐将永远回来祝福我们。

(1)考查动词。A:pull”拉“;B:push”推“;C:jump”跳“;D:climb ”爬“。根据下文”For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings “可知,一到那里,女儿就奔向秋千,要“我”推着她荡秋千,故选B。

(2)考查动词。A:failed”失败“;B:decided”决定“;C:stopped”停止,阻拦“;D:managed”设法,管理“。根据下文”asked 4 she needed help“可知,她正试图把自己的秋千荡起来,却失败了,故选A。

(3)考查动词。A:encouraging”鼓励“;B:helping”帮助“;C:refusing”拒绝“;D:advising ”建议“。正当”我“帮着女儿把秋千荡得越来越高时,“我”注意到另外一个小女孩,她正试图把自己的秋千荡起来,故选B。

(4)考查连词。根据下文”She smiled and said ‘Yes’!“ 可知,作者走到了小女孩那里,问她需不需要“我”推一把,故选D。

(5)考查名词。A:swing”秋千“;B:ground”地面“;C:clouds”云“;D:trees ”树“。“我”很快就让她的双脚冲向天上的云朵,她快乐地大笑起来,故选C。

(6)考查副词。A:finally“最后”;B:suddenly“突然”;C:mentally“精神上地,智力上地”;D:physically “身体上地,体力上地”。根据上文“For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl”可知,等到要回家的时候,“我”已经筋疲力尽了,故选D。

(7)考查副词。A:faster“更快”;B:more quickly“更快”;C:higher“更高”;D:more slowly “更慢”。玩了两个小时,“我”已经筋疲力尽了,但“我”的精神仍然比那些秋千飞得更高了,故答选C。

(8)考查形容词。A:embarrassed“尴尬的,窘迫的”;B:annoyed“恼火的”;C:disappointed“失望的”;D:exhausted “精疲力尽的”。在一天的工作以后“我”是很疲惫的,故选D。

(9)考查动词短语。A:look after“照顾”;B:pick up“捡起,(用车)接”;C:take away“带走”;D:bring up“养育”。根据下文“my kids from their school before heading home”可知,但在回家前,“我”还得去附近的小学接孩子,故选B。

(10)考查名词。A:parents'“父母的,家长的”;B:teachers'“老师们的”;C:patients'“病人们的”;D:passengers'“乘客们的”。根据下文“waiting area waiting for my children”可知,“我”倦怠地站在家长等候区,等“我”的孩子们,故选A。

(11)考查形容词。A:strong“坚强的,牢固的”;B:long“长的”;C:tiny“细小的,微小的”;D:weak “虚弱的”。根据下文“I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before ”可知,突然,“我”感到两条细小的胳膊抱住了“我”的腿,故选C。

(12)考查名词。A:playground“操场”;B:schoo l“学校”;C:kindergarten“幼儿园”;D:classroom“教室”。“我”低头一看,原来是那个操场上的小女孩,她正仰头冲我微笑,故选A。

(13)考查动词。A:drive“驾驶,驱使”;B:catch“抓”;C:reach“到达”;D:repair “修理”。她又给了”我“一个大大的拥抱,然后就跑去赶校车了,故选B。

(14)考查名词。A:hands”手“;B:head”头“;C:face”脸“;D:back ”背“。”我“看着她

的背影,感觉没那么累了,故选D。

(15)考查动词。A:flying”飞“;B:crying”哭喊“;C:running”跑“;D:falling”下降“。”

我“的心情也再一次翱翔在九重天了,故选A。

(16)考查动词。A:share”分享“;B:care”照顾,关心“;C:find”发现“;D:own ”拥有“。在生活中,”我“们分享的每一丝爱都会回归到”我“们身上,故选A。

(17)考查名词。A:hours”小时“;B:days”天“;C:months”月“;D:years ”年“。这个过

程可能需要几秒,亦可能要经过几年,故选D。

(18)考查副词。A:still”一直,仍然“;B:therefore”因此“;C:though”但是“;D:besides ”而且“。但是,爱的法则却从不会被打破,故选C。

(19)考查动词。A:save”节省,拯救“;B:plant”种植“;C:design”设计“;D:offer ”提

供“。种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆,故选B。

(20)考查动词。A:scare”使害怕“;B:interest”使感兴趣“;C:excite”使激动,使兴奋“;D:shock ”使震惊“。根据上文”The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to “可知,我们分享的爱,我们给予的温情,以及我们创造的快乐,总会回来庇

佑祝福我们,故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

3.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I 1 a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for 2 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 3 for the coming test or sporting event.

In early grade school they 4 their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious (有自我意识) and 5 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me

he no longer 6 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 7 them but I still needed to write them. I 8 until the day he graduated.

Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move 9 for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 10 two interships (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 11 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 12 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 13 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 14 making lunch for his younger brother, I 15 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 16 when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, 17 his lunch.

"Did I do something 18 ? Don't you love me 19 , Mom?" were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 20 asked him what was wrong.

"My note, mom," he answered. "Where's my note?"

1. A. carried B. found C. included D. held

2. A. difficult B. special C. comfortable D. separate

3. A. congratulation B. improvement C. explanation D. encouragement

4. A. loved B. answered C. wrote D. examined

5. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually

6. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected

7. A. copy B. read C. take D. send

8. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued

9. A. out B. home C. to college D. to Sacramento

10. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing

11. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly

12. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Except for D. As for

13. A. especially B. immediately C. equally D. generally

14. A. once B. again C. still D. even

15. A. packed B. fetched C. bought D. filled

16. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment

17. A. waiting for B. worrying about C. caring for D. asking about

18. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart

19. A. any more B. enough C. once more D. better

20. A. interestingly B. bitterly C. politely D. laughingly

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)D;(18)A;(19)A;(20)D;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者不厌其烦的年复一年的为孩子们上学包午餐,随同午餐盒,她总坚持给孩子写上简单的一张便条,便条上都是些丁点儿鼓励的话语关于即将到来的考试啊运动比赛啊,还有一个特殊时刻的感激啊等等都写上两句。就这样,作者从孩子一开始上小学到高中毕业都一直坚持这样做。天底下的母亲在生活小事上处处传递的伟大的爱!

(1)考查动词。A.carried“携带”;B.found“发现”;C.included“包括”;D.held “容纳,举行”。在每一次午饭中,都包含着一个纸条。故选C,

(2)考查形容词。A.difficult“困难的”;B.special“特殊的”;https://www.sodocs.net/doc/896452696.html,fortable“舒服的”;

D.separate “分离的”。这个纸条或许是为了感谢某一特别时刻,故选B。

(3)考查名词。A.congratulation“祝贺”;B.improvem ent“提高,改善”;C.explanation“解释”;D.encouragement “鼓励”。根据下文可知,为要举行的考试或体育比赛写的话,该是鼓励的。故选D。

(4)考查动词。A. loved “爱”;B. answered“回答”;C. wrote“写”;D. examined“检查”。一开始,他们很喜欢这些便条。选A。

(5)考查副词。A. lately“最近”;B. by the way“顺便说一下”;C. by the time“到.....为止”;D. gradually“逐渐的”。到他们上高中为止。选C。

(6)考查动词。A. received“收到”;B. understood“理解”;C. enjoyed“享受”;D.

collected“收集”。根据语境可知,我最大的儿子不再享受我的便条。选出C。

(7)考查动词。A. copy“复制”;B. read“读”;C. take“拿”;D. send“送”。母亲写条,孩子读,选B。

(8)考查动词。A. held up“举起,耽搁”;B. gave up“放弃”;C. followed“跟随”;D. continued“继续”。我继续写直到毕业那天,选D。

(9)考查副词。根据下文可知,我从最小的孩子走了以后,尤其希望大儿子回来推断出大儿子是想回家住几个月。选B。

(10)考查动词。A. organizing“组织”;B. planning“计划”;C. comparing“对比”;D. completing“完成”。这些是做完了的事,故选D。

(11)考查副词。A. hopefully“有希望的”;B. finally“终于”;C. particularly“尤其是”;D. certainly“当然”。完成学业,经过实习以后,他终于成了技术助手,故选B。

(12)考查介词短语。A.Because of“因为”;B.Instead of“代替”;C.Except for“除了”;D.As “至于”。孩子住得远,只是除去短短的假期回家拜访。选C。

(13)考查副词。A. especially“尤其是”;B. immediately“立刻”;C. Equally“相等的”; D. generally“一般地”。马克回来我特别高兴。选A。

(14)考查副词。A. once“曾经”;B. again“再次”;C. stil l“仍然”;D. even“甚至”。做以前一直在做的事,故选C。

(15)考查动词。A. packed“收拾,打包”;B. fetched“去拿回,来拿去”;C. Bought“买”;D. filled“填满”。因为我还在为最小的弟弟准备午餐,我也帮马克准备了一份。选A。

(16)考查名词。A.fear“害怕”;B.surprise“惊讶”;C.anger“怒气,生气”;

D.disappointment “失望”。根据上文可知,大儿子在上大学的时候说过不需要母亲的纸条了,所以,对于现在大儿子对见不到纸条的失望,母亲感到的是惊奇。选B。

(17)考查动词短语。A. waiting for“等待”;B. worrying about“担心”;C. caring for“照顾”;

D. asking about“询问”。想象我的惊讶当儿子打电话来询问便条的事情。故选D。

(18)考查形容词。A.wrong“错误的”;B.funny“滑稽的,可笑的”;C.strange“奇怪的,陌生的”;D:smart “聪明的”。儿子见不到母亲的纸条,很失望,所以打电话问是不是自己做得不好了。故选A。

(19)考查副词。not…any more固定短语,“不再”,难道你不再爱我了吗?选A。(20)考查副词。A. interestingly“有趣地”;B. bitterly“痛苦地”;C. politely“礼貌地“;D. laughingly“大笑地”。儿子无缘无故打来电话说是不是他做错了什么,我感到很好奇,所以我是笑着问他出了什么事,故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

4.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a particularly cold and windy day. It was 1 and I was crazy enough to forget my hats and scarf. You can imagine my

cheeks were rosy 2 and my hands were as numb as they can be.

All of a sudden, an old lady 3 up beside me and asked if I would like a ride 4 . At first, I said it was OK and her 5 smile melted(融化) away the thought that I should never talk to 6 ! We had an amazing chat and she was just 7 a good woman. She told me her 8 and she dropped me off.

I didn't see her or talk to her for about a month and one night as I 9 her kind gesture, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of 10 and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit 11 she wouldn't remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies but luckily, I was 12 wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so 13 that someone would do something like that!

When I got home my mom told me that she 14 and told my mom on the phone that she 15 because she was so touched. She said she would never 16 the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such 17 ! There really is nothing else joyful like helping 18 and making someone's day 19 !

Let us never forget the joy we get 20 giving others a hand!

1. A. blowing B. freezing C. flowing D. flying

2. A. red B. pure C. white D. pale

3. A. picked B. turned C. drove D. took

4. A. hospital B. family C. school D. home

5. A. warm B. easy C. simple D. strange

6. A. women B. drivers C. strangers D. neighbours

7. A. so B. such C. that D. as

8. A. numbers B. car C. family D. address

9. A. remembered B. forgot C. repeated D. regretted

10. A. bread B. salad C. cookies D. sweets

11. A. nervous B. disappointed C. confused D. worried

12. A. generally B. completely C. hardly D. usually

13. A. puzzled B. surprised C. satisfied D. fearful

14. A. visited B. came C. drove D. called

15. A. cried B. slept C. left D. laughed

16. A. permit B. pardon C. forget D. imagine

17. A. sadness B. interest C. puzzle D. happiness

18. A. others B. the other C. another D. other

19. A. busier B. brighter C. easier D. harder

20. A. for B. in C. by D. on

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)C;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)C;

【解析】【分析】本题是一篇记叙文,作者去看望在一个寒冷的天气里让自己搭车回家的

老妇人,并认识到没有什么事情比帮助他人能让人感到更快乐了。

(1)考查形容词。A. blowing“刮起”;B. freezing“严寒的”;C. flowing“流动的”;D. flying“飞行的”。根据上文“a particularly cold and windy day”可知天气非常寒冷。,故选B。

(2)考查形容词。A. red“红的”;B. pure“纯的”;C. white“白色的”;D. pale“苍白的”。根据上文“forget my hats and scarf.”可知在这么冷的天气里没有戴帽子和围巾,我的脸被冻得通红。故选A。

(3)考查动词。A. picked“挑选”;B. turned“转动”;C. drove“驾驶”;D. took“拿”。根据下文“asked if I would like a ride”可知一位老妇人开车赶到我身旁,问我是否需要搭车。故选C。(4)考查名词。A. hospital“医院”;B. family“家庭”;C. school“学校”;D. home“家”。根据上文“I was walking home from school”可知我是在放学回家的路上。故选D。

(5)考查形容词。A. warm“温暖的”;B. easy“容易的”;C. simple“简单的”;D. strange“奇怪的”。,根据下文“melted(消除) away the thought”可知这位老妇人温暖的笑容打消了我原有的想法。故选A。

(6)考查名词。A. women“女人;B. drivers“司机”; C. strangers“陌生人”;D. neighbours“邻”。根据上文内容可知,我与这位老妇人素不相识,此处是说她温暖的笑容打消了我不与陌生人说话的想法。故选C。

(7)考查形容词。根据语境可知,通过聊天我发现她是如此好的一个人。“such+a(n)+形容词+单数名词”为固定结构,表示“如此……的一个……”。故选B。

(8)考查名词。A. numbers“数字”;B. car“汽车”;C. family“家庭”;D. address“地址”。根据下文“walked down to her house with my friend.”可知这位老妇人告诉了我她的地址。故选D。

(9)考查动词。A. remembered“想起”;B. forgot“忘记”; C. repeated“重复”;D. regretted“后悔”。根据下文“I decided to return the favor.”可知一个月后的一个晚上我想起了这位老妇人的善行,我决定为她做一点事情。故选A。

(10)考查名词。A. bread“面包”;B. salad“沙拉”;C. cookies“饼干”;D. sweets“糖果”。根据下文“think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies”可知,我为她做了很多饼干。故选C。

(11)考查形容词。A. nervous“紧张的”;B. disappointed“失望的”;C. confused“困惑的”;

D. worried“担心的”。根据下文“she wouldn't remember me or thi nk that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies”可知我担心她不记得我或把我当成坏人。故选D。

(12)考查副词。A. generally“一般地”;B. completely“完全地”;C. hardly“几乎不”;D. usually“通常”。根据下文“She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me”可知事实证明我的想法完全错误,她看到我很高兴并热情地拥抱亲吻了我。故选B。

(13)考查形容词。A. puzzle d“困惑的”;B. surprised“吃惊的”;C. satisfied“满意的”;D. fearful“可怕的”。根据下文“that someone would do something like that! ”可知我的做法让她感到很惊讶。故选B。

(14)考查动词。A. visited“拜访”;B. came“来”;C. drove“驾驶”;D. called“打电话”。根据下文“told my mom on the phone”可知这位老妇人打电话给我妈妈。故选D。

(15)考查动词析。A. cri ed“哭”; B. slept“睡觉”;C. left“离开”;D. laughed“笑”。根据下

文“because she was so touched”可知她感动得哭了。故选A。

(16)考查动词。A. permit“允许”;B. pardon“原谅”;C. forget“忘记”;D. imagine“想象”。

根据语境可知,她说永远也不会忘记我的好意。故选C。

(17)考查名词。A. sadness“悲哀”;B. interest“兴趣”;C. puzzle“困惑”;D. happiness“幸福”,根据下文“There really is nothing else joyful…”可知,听到老妇人这样说,我的心里充满

了幸福。故选D。

(18)考查代词。A. others“其他人”;B. the other“另一个”;C. another“另一个”;D. other“另外的”。根据语境可知,此处是说没有什么事情比帮助他人更让人感到快乐的事情了。故选A。

(19)考查形容词。A. busier“更忙碌”; B. brighter“更明亮”;C. easier“更容易”;D. harder“更难的”。上文说帮助他人,此处是说使别人的天空变得更明亮。故选B。

(20)考查介词。A. for“为了”;B. in“在.....之内”;C. by“通过”;D. on“在.....之上”。根据语

境可知,此处是说让我们永远不要忘记通过帮助别人而获得的快乐故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,代词,介词,固定短语等多个知识点

的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻

辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

When you measure the distance between towns on foot, walk to places that you thought could only be reached by car, and it will change your mind.

I live in the suburb north of San Francisco, and 1 is considered the main transportation

for most people here. I still remember how 2 I was when I first learned to drive 10 years ago. While driving with music gently 3 my heart, I was filled with joy, a joy of independence in a 4 land! I had a photo taken of me hugging my white car and sent it to my family in China. I love my car!

However, as time went by, that excitement 5 . I feared driving, and felt worried and 6 . Everyone seems to be in my way especially when I am in a 7 . One night, a deer ran out from the dark, knocked off the hood(引擎盖) of my moving car, and landed across the street.

I didn't dare to get out of my car to see her. Crying on the 8 , I hated my car.

When I joined the 21-day mindful walking 9 , I began to walk with a mind. During the walking days, I said "hello" to a neighbor, who's lived next to me for a year. But I've never 10 attention to her. I smiled at every stranger passing by me. I walked to the streets that I normally would not pass through and 11 a tiny free library on the sidewalk. I began to 12 if I had really lived in this town all these years. It's a completely 13 town that I know so little about!

I felt deeply 14 for the walking challenge. Maybe I will 15 foot on far lands again, yet I know wonder is right here and right now.

1. A. walking B. driving C. flying D. biking

2. A. worried B. surprised C. excited D. frightened

3. A. beating B. hitting C. hurting D. comforting

4. A. foreign B. lonely C. rich D. fantastic

5. A. went down B. picked up C. broke down D. turned down

6. A. angry B. upset C. foolish D. hungry

7. A. mess B. way C. hurry D. corner

8. A. wheel B. carpet C. street D. hood

9. A. organization B. challenge C. schedule D. competition

10. A. taken B. made C. kept D. paid

11. A. discovered B. built C. entered D. rented

12. A. answer B. question C. argue D. check

13. A. special B. similar C. secure D. new

14. A. grateful B. hopeful C. helpful D. doubtful

15. A. reach B. set C. carry D. measure

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己参加步行挑战的经历和收获,告诉我们:当你步行测量城镇之间的距离时,走到那些你认为只有开车才能到达的地方,它会改变你的想法。

(1)考查名词。句意:我住在旧金山北部的郊区,对于这里的大多数人来说,开车是主要的交通方式。A. walking“走”;B. driving“开车”;C. f lying“飞”;D. biking“骑自行车”。根据下文的“learned to drive和driving with music”可知开车是主要的交通方式,故选B。

(2)考查形容词。句意:我仍然记得10年前我第一次学开车时多么兴奋。A. worried“担心的”;B. surprised“吃惊的”;C. excited“兴奋的,激动的”;D. frightened“害怕的”。根据下文“I was filled with joy”和第一次学开车的情境可知是兴奋的,故选C。

(3)考查动词。句意:开车的时候,音乐轻轻地抚慰着我的心,我心里充满了喜悦,一种在异国他乡独立的喜悦!A. beating“打”;B. hitting“打击”;C. hurting“伤害”;D. comforting“抚慰,安慰”。根据当时作者喜悦的心情,可知选D。

(4)考查形容词。句意:开车的时候,音乐轻轻地抚慰着我的心,我心里充满了喜悦,一种在异国他乡独立的喜悦!A. foreign“外国的”;B. lonely“孤独的”;C. rich“富有的”;D. fantastic“奇异的”。根据“I live in the suburb north of San Francisco”和“my family in China”可知作者是中国人,在美国生活,故选A。

(5)考查动词短语。句意:然而,随着时间的流逝,这种兴奋感逐渐消失了。A. went down“下去,消失”;B. picked up“捡起”;C. broke down“打破”;D. turned down“关小”。指新鲜感减退消失,故选A。

(6)考查形容词。句意:我害怕开车,感觉担心和不安。A. angry“生气的”;B. upset“不安的”;C. foolis h“愚蠢的”;D. hungry“饥饿的”。根据feared和worried可知作者当时的心情,故选B。

(7)考查名词。句意:每个人似乎都在挡我的路,尤其是我匆忙的时候。A. mess“混

乱”;B. way“方法,道路”;C. hurry“匆忙”;D. corner“角落”。in a hurry 固定短语,“匆忙”,

故选C。

(8)考查名词。句意:我坐在车上哭,我恨我的车。A. wheel“车轮”; B. carpet“地毯”;C. street“街道”;D. hood“头巾”。根据“I didn't dare to get out of my car”可知是坐在车上,故

选A。

(9)考查名词。句意:当我加入为期21天的意念步行挑战时,我开始用意念走路。A. organization“组织”;B. challenge“挑战”;C. schedule“时间表”;D. competition“比赛”。下文“the walking challenge”给了提示,故选B。

(10)考查动词。句意:我和一个住在我隔壁一年的邻居打了个招呼。但是我以前从来没

有注意过她。A. taken“拿,带”;B. ma de“制造”;C. kept“保持”;D. paid“花费”。pay attention to固定短语,“注意”,故选D。

(11)考查动词。句意:我走在平时不会经过的街道上,在人行道上发现了一个小小的免

费图书馆。A. discovered“发现”; B. built“建立”;C. entered“进入”;D. rented“租”。根据下

文“if I had really lived in this town all these years”可知作者是才发现,故选A。

(12)考查动词。句意:我开始怀疑这些年来我是否真的住在这个小镇上。A. answer“答复”;B. question“提问,怀疑”;C. argue“争论”;D. check“检查,核实”。对以前从未注意过

的事物作者开始怀疑自己,故选B。

(13)考查形容词。句意:这是一个我知之甚少的全新的小镇!A. special“特殊的”;B. similar“相似的”;C. secure“安全的”;D. new“新的”。作者对本来存在的事物却从未注意过,感觉是全新的。故选D。

(14)考查形容词。句意:我对这次步行挑战深表感激。A. gr ateful“感激的”;B. hopeful“有希望的”;C. helpful“有帮助的”;D. doubtful“怀疑的”。因为步行挑战让作者认识

了更多人,发现了以前没注意过的东西,作者深表感激。故选A。

(15)考查动词。句意:也许我会再次踏上遥远的土地,但我知道奇迹就在此时此地。A. reach“到达”;B. set“放,置”;C. carry“携带”;D. measure“测量”。set foot on固定短语,“踏上”,故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事

类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

6.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处

的最佳选项。

Confidence has nothing to do with your figure. I learned this recently.

Every day I'd look in the mirror, hate what I see, and repeat the words 1 , "I am beautiful." Sometimes I'd even grit my teeth (咬紧牙关) to 2 the words out. But I 3 saying it, no matter what.

It was at the 4 of my friend that I began this 5 . He said he wanted to be friends with me because of my 6 and gentle character. Besides, he also saw me as beautiful and it 7 him that I couldn't see it in myself.

For a long time, I had 8 that my weight made me a second-rate person. Years of being

fat and years of being 9 had caused me to build a cocoon (茧) around myself. I 10 thought that if I stayed quiet, maybe I would be safe. I put myself in layers of 11 , my heart breaking a little more with each wedding invitation. I 12 hoping for my true love, believing

I wasn't good enough.

It wasn't until I met him that I was determined to be happy on my own and things began to 13 . He pointed out my 14 personalities and excellent qualities and made me repeat them out loud. I laughed at first because it felt 15 , but I kept at it every day.

Then one day, a(n) 16 thing happened. Staring into the mirror, I realized with a(n) 17 that I believed it! He wasn't 18 and it was true-I'm beautiful! The layers of my cocoon suddenly disappeared. And nowadays, I learn to love myself and keep 19 no matter what my dress size is. Indeed, confidence comes from 20 .

1. A. hopefully B. unusually C. excitedly D. unwillingly

2. A. sleep B. cry C. tell D. find

3. A. stopped B. regretted C. continued D. considered

4. A. request B. thought C. cost D. invitation

5. A. hobby B. plan C. idea D. habit

6. A. wealth B. kindness C. success D. coldness

7. A. delighted B. embarrassed C. worried D. frightened

8. A. believed B. doubted C. forgot D. forgave

9. A. looked up B. stared at C. shouted at D. laughed at

10. A. similarly B. mistakenly C. suddenly D. intelligently

11. A. guilt B. loss C. fear D. joy

12. A. stopped B. enjoyed C. risked D. preferred

13. A. disappear B. increase C. worsen D. change

14. A. good B. negative C. strange D. funny

15. A. helpless B. dangerous C. silly D. meaningless

16. A. interesting B. amazing C. terrifying D. challenging

17. A. question B. excuse C. pity D. shock

18. A. lying B. listening C. dreaming D. waiting

19. A. curious B. quiet C. confident D. healthy

20. A. society B. inside C. family D. experience

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C;(16)B;(17)D;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者由于自己的肥胖而感到自卑,恐惧,后来,在

朋友的帮助下,通过不断的自我暗示,最终找到了自信。

(1)考查副词。句意:每天我看着镜子,我讨厌所看到的自己,我不情愿地重复这句话:我很漂亮。A. hopefully“充满希望地”;B. unusually“通常”;C. excitedly“兴奋地”;D. unwillingly“不情愿地”。根据下文“Sometime s I'd even grit my teeth (咬紧牙关) to ___2___the

words out.”有时我甚至咬紧牙关哭喊出这些词,可知作者很不情愿说这句话。故选D。(2)考查动词。句意:有时我甚至咬紧牙关哭喊出这些词。A. sleep“睡觉”;B. cry“哭泣”;C. tell“告诉”;D. find“发现”。根据上文可知讨厌所看到的自己,我不情愿地重复这句话:我很漂亮,故选B。

(3)考查动词。句意:但是我都继续说这句话。A. stopped“停止”;B. regretted“后悔”;C. continued“继续”;D. considered“考虑”。根据上文可知我不情愿地重复这句话:我很漂亮。且本句由转折连词but连接,因此continue能够体现作者的不情愿,但是还要继续说的矛盾。故选C。

(4)考查名词。句意:是在我朋友的请求下我才开始了这一习惯。A. request“请求”;B. thought“想,思考”;C. cost“花费,成本”;D. invitation“邀请”。At the request of固定短语,“在…...的请求下”,故选A。

(5)考查名词。句意:是在我朋友的请求下我才开始了这一习惯。A. hobby“爱好”;B. plan“计划”;C. idea“主意”;D. habit“习惯”。根据上文“Every day I'd look in the mirror, hate what I see, and repeat the words ___1___, ‘I am beautiful.’”可知作者每天都这么做,已经成为了习惯。故选D。

(6)考查名词。句意:他说他想和我交朋友,因为我的善良和温柔的性格。A. wealth“财富”;B. kindne ss“善良”;C. success“成功”;D. coldness“冷漠”。根据下文“He pointed out my ___14___ personalities and excellent qualities”提到好的品行,故B选项符合语境。故选B。(7)考查动词。句意:此外,他说他眼中的我很漂亮,我自己看不到自己的美让他很担忧。A. delighted“高兴的”;B. embarrassed“尴尬的”;C. worried“担忧的”;D. frightened“害怕的”。作者的朋友对于她的自卑心理应该是很担忧。worry sb.“使某人担忧”,故选C。(8)考查动词。句意:长久以来,我相信我的体重让我成为了一个二等人。A. believed“相信”;B. doubted“怀疑”;C. forgot“忘记”;D. forgave“原谅”。根据上文可知作者一直以来很自卑,缺乏自信。故选A。

(9)考查动词短语。句意:多年的肥胖和被嘲笑让我作茧自缚。A. looked up“敬仰”;B. stared at“盯着看”;C. shouted at“嘲…...大喊”;D. laughed at“嘲笑”。由于作者很胖,所以应该是遭到了别人的嘲笑。故选D。

(10)考查副词。句意:我错误地认为如果我保持安静,或许我会安全。A. similarly“相似地”;B. mistakenly“错误地”;C. suddenly“突然”;D. intelligently“明智地”。根据语境可知作者习惯于把自己藏起来,而这证明是错误的。故选B。

(11)考查名词。句意:我把自己包裹在层层的恐惧之中,每次收到婚礼邀请我的心都会更为破碎。A. guilt“愧疚”;B. loss“损失”;C. fear“恐惧”;D. j oy“快乐”。根据语境可知作者很自卑,很害怕别人的嘲笑,因此作者被恐惧所包围着。故选C。

(12)考查动词。句意:我不在希望得到真爱,因为我相信我不够好。A. stopped“停止”;

B. enjoyed“喜爱”;

C. risked“冒险”;

D. preferred“更喜欢”。根据上文可知,作者的自卑,恐惧让作者不在期望获得真爱,stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。故选A。

(13)考查动词。句意:直到我遇见他我才下决心让自己高兴,并且事情开始改变了。A. disappear“消失”; B. increase“增加”;C. worsen“ 恶化”;D. change“改变”。作者下决心让自己快乐起来,所以一切都开始发生改变。故选D。

(14)考查形容词。句意:他指出了我的好的性格和优良的品质,并让我大声重复说出来。A. good“好的”;B. negative“否定的”;C. strange“奇怪的”;D. funny“可笑的”。此处的good与句中的excellent相一致。故选A。

(15)考查形容词。句意:刚开始的时候我笑个不停,因为这感觉很愚蠢。A. helpless“无助的”;B. dangerous“危险的”;C. silly“愚蠢的,笨的”;D. meaningless“无意义的”。故选C。

(16)考查形容词。句意:随后,有一天,一件令人惊奇的事情发生了。A. interesting“有趣的”; B. amazing“令人惊奇的”;C. terrifying“令人恐惧的”;D. challenging“有挑战的”。根据下文“Staring into the mirror, I realized with a(n) ___17___that I believed it!”可知作者很震惊地发现自己相信自己很漂亮,这与之前作者的自卑形成鲜明对比,故选B。

(17)考查名词。句意:我很震惊地意识到我相信自己很漂亮了。A. question“问题”;B. excuse“借口”;C. pity“遗憾”;D. shock“震惊”。作者意识到自己相信自己很漂亮,这与之前作者的自卑形成鲜明对比,with a shock“震惊地”。故选D。

(18)考查动词。句意:他没有撒谎,这是真的—我是很漂亮。A. lying“撒谎”;B. listening“听”;C. dreaming“做梦”;D. waiting“等待”。故选A。

(19)考查形容词。句意:现在,我学会了爱自己,无论我裙子的尺码是多少我都会保持自信。A. curious“好奇的”;B. quiet“安静的”;C. confident “自信的”;D. healthy“健康的”。根据下文“Indeed, confidence comes from ___20___.”可知,无论我裙子的尺码是多少作者都会保持自信。故选C。

(20)考查名词。句意:确实,信心源于内心。A. society“社会”;B. inside“里面,内部”;

C. family“家庭”;

D. experience“经历,经验”。根据作者的经历,作者有自卑和恐惧,转而通过坚持暗示自己(漂亮),慢慢地找到了自信。因此可得知自信源于内心。故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及副词,动词,名词,形容词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

7.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

An 18-year-old student was struggling to pay his tuition fees. As an orphan, he didn't know whom to 1 to for money. So he decided to host a musical concert at Standford University to 2 money for his education.

He reached out to the great 3 , Ignacy Jan Paderewski. Paderewski 4 a fee of Us $2,000 for the piano concert. A deal was 5 . And the boy began to 6 to make the concert a success.

The 7 day arrived. Paderewski performed at Standford University. But 8 , the boy hadn't managed to sell enough tickets. The total 9 was only US 1, 600. Disappointed, he went to Paderewski and 10 his plight (困境). He gave Paderewski the entire US $ 1, 600, plus a cheque for the 11 of US $4, 00. The boy promised to 12 the money as soon as possible.

Paderewski tore up the cheque, 13 the US $1,600 and told the boy, " 14 the

money for your tuition fees, and just give me whatever is left." The boy was very 15 , and thanked him sincerely.

It was a small 16 of kindness. We all come across 17 like this in our lives. And most of us only think, "If I helped them, what would happen to me?" The truly 18 people would think, "If I don't help them, what would happen to them? They don't do it 19 something in return. They do it because they feel it's the 20 thing to do.

1. A. turn B. apply C. relate D. refer

2. A. borrow B. raise C. make D. beg

3. A. pianist B. violinist C. drummer D. singer

4. A. promised B. demanded C. suggested D. charged

5. A. drafted B. recorded C. struck D. postponed

6. A. play B. work C. practice D. cooperate

7. A. bright B. easy C. warm D. big

8. A. unfortunately B. unfaithfully C. unwillingly D. uncertainly

9. A. charge B. collection C. gain D. cost

10. A. analysed B. announced C. consulted D. explained

11. A. interest B. price C. balance D. income

12. A. give back B. put away C. take down D. leave out

13. A. hid B. divided C. cast D. returned

14. A. Get B. Accept C. Keep D. Withdraw

15. A. surprised B. panicked C. embarrassed D. terrified

16. A. choice B. act C. habit D. wish

17. A. conversations B. examples C. situations D. processes

18. A. brave B. smart C. great D. curious

19. A. accepting B. predicting C. charging D. expecting

20. A. good B. wise C. real D. right

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)C;(19)D;(20)D;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Paderewski无私地帮助学生的故事,告诉我

们帮助别人是不求别人的回报的。

(1)考查动词。A. turn“转变”;B. apply“申请”;C. relate“涉及”;D. refer“更喜欢”。作为一

个孤儿,他不知道该向谁借钱。turn to sb . for sth.固定短语,“向某人寻求帮助”。故选A。(2)考查动词。A. borrow“借入”;B. raise“提高”;C. make“制造”;D. beg“祈求”。所以他

决定在斯坦福大学举办一场音乐会,为他的教育筹集资金。raise money固定短语,“筹集

资金”。故选B。

(3)考查名词。A. pianist“钢琴家”;B. violinist“小提琴家”;C. drummer“鼓手”;D. singer“歌手”。他找到了伟大的钢琴家伊格纳西·扬·帕岱莱夫斯基(Ignacy Jan Paderewski)。根据下文的“piano concert”,此处应选A。

(4)考查动词。A. promised“许诺”;B. demanded“要求”;C. suggested“建议”;D. charged“填充,控告”。帕岱莱夫斯基要求为钢琴音乐会支付2000美元。此处用demanded 表示钢琴家提出要求——2000美元的出场费。故选B。

(5)考查动词。A. drafted“设计,草拟”;B. recorded“记录”;C. struck“打击”;D. postpon ed“延期”。协议达成了。strike a deal固定短语,“达成协议”。故选C。

(6)考查动词。A. play“玩”;B. work“工作”;C. practice“练习”;D. cooperate“合作”。达成协议之后,小伙子开始努力工作来主办一场成功的音乐会。故选B。

(7)考查形容词。A. bright“明亮的”;B. easy“容易的”;C. warm“温暖的”;D. big“大的”。音乐会这样重要的日子到了。此处big表示重要的,重大的。故选D。

(8)考查副词。A. unfortun ately“遗憾地”;B. unfaithfully“不忠实地”;C. unwillingly“不愿意地”;D. uncertainly“不确定地”。但不幸的是,这个男孩没能卖出足够的票。结合but以及下文的disappointed,可知结果没有达到预期,故选A。

(9)考查名词。A. charge“指责,控告,对……索费”;B. collection“收集”;C. gain“获得”;

D. cost“费用”。总共只有1600件。collection表示筹集的资金;gain作名词表示利润时通常具有贬义。故选B。

(10)考查动词。A. analysed“分析”;B. announced“宣布”;C. consulted“咨询”;D. explained“解释”。失望的小伙子向钢琴家解释了自己的情况。故选D。

(11)考查名词。A. interest“兴趣,利益”;B. price“价格”;C. balance“平衡”;D. income“收入”。他把全部1600美元都给了帕岱莱夫斯基,另外还给了他一张4美元余额的支票。balance此处表示“余额”。故选C。

(12)考查动词短语。A. give bac k“归还”;B. put away“把……收好”;C. take down “记下,拆除”;D. leave out “省略”。结合语境,此处表示小伙子会尽快还钱给钢琴家。故选A。(13)考查动词。A. hid“躲藏”;B. divided“分开”;C. cast“投,掷”;D. returned“归还”。结合下文,钢琴家将支票撕毁,并把钱还给了小伙子。故选D。

(14)考查动词。A. Get“得到”;B. Accept“接受”;C. Keep“保持”;D. Withdraw“撤退”。钱本来就是小伙子筹集的,所以此处钢琴家应该是让小伙子把钱留着交学费。故选C。(15)考查动词。A. surprised“感到惊讶”;B. panicked“惊慌”;C. embarrassed“尴尬”;D. terrified“感到恐惧”。钢琴家说的话出乎小伙子的意料,故选A。

(16)考查名词。A. choice“选择”;B. act“行为”;C. habit“习惯”;D. wish“愿望”。此处表示善良的小举动,其他选项不符合文意。故选B。

(17)考查名词。A. conversations“谈话”;B. ex amples“例子”;C. situations“境况”;D. processes“过程”。此句表示我们都经历了类似的情况,故选C。

(18)考查形容词。A. brave“勇敢的”;B. smart“聪明的”;C. great“伟大的”;D. curious“好奇的”。此句表示真正伟大的人会为他人的利益考虑,而大多数平凡的人总是先顾及自己的利益。故选C。

(19)考查动词。A. accepting“接受”;B. predicting“预测”;C. charging“使充电”;D. expecting“期待”。结合上文,真正伟大的人帮助他人不求回报,expect表示期待。故选D。

(20)考查形容词。A. good“好的”;B. wise“明智的”;C. real“真的”;D. right“正确的”。真

正伟大的人认为帮助他人是正确的选择。故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一

篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行

分析推理,从而选出正确答案。

8.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

I'm Therese, a business manager living in Berlin, Germany. Last month, I 1 to read over 100 nonfiction books in psyshology, politics, and leadership. It might sound 2 , but I really did.

It started with a 3 . A colleague 4 me to read Mallcolm Gladwell's The Story of Success in two 5 . Determined as I was, I just couldn't 6 the deadline. I

7 the first few chapters quickly but found it impossible to finish all in 2 hours. So I

8 the bet, but it gave me an idea: I needed to find a better way to consume nonfiction books.

I finally registered the Blinkist app, which is really 9 for me to read quickly. Blinkist is one

of the apps that transform books into "bite-sized" 10 . I've learned that in order to produce proper insights from every book, over 100 literary experts 11 themselves to work. I also love that the app has an audio 12 allowing me to listen to great ideas. So I set

a fresh 13 with this cool app — to read the key insights from 100 books in one month. How did I do? I read 102 titles exactly.

I used to 14 much time on social media. Moreover, my job is exhausting, so by the time

I leave work, my brain is pretty useless. 15 , reading a book on the Blinkist app is like a snack for my 16 . I'm happy that I'm doing something 17 with my time. Every day,

I wake up 18 than the day before. If you want to get wiser too, then I challenge you to try and 19 my 102-title record! 20 the Blinkist app and start your reading adventure!

1. A. arranged B. intended C. remembered D. managed

2. A. crazy B. reasonable C. boring D. interesting

3. A. promise B. bet C. decision D. joke

4. A. encouraged B. challenged C. allowed D. persuaded

5. A. weeks B. months C. days D. hours

6. A. miss B. grasp C. meet D. catch

7. A. held back B. searched for C. got through D. thought about

8. A. won B. lost C. wrote D. purchased

9. A. useful B. precious C. simple D. ordinary

10. A. concept B. advice C. memory D. content

11. A. apply B. addict C. help D. accustom

12. A. button B. function C. signal D. picture

13. A. password B. record C. goal D. date

14. A. save B. spare C. abandon D. waste

15. A. Meanwhile B. Therefore C. However D. Indeed

16. A. heart B. body C. stomach D. brain

17. A. casual B. worthless C. productive D. severe

18. A. happier B. wiser C. worse D. busier

19. A. beat B. set C. keep D. equal

20. A. Look into B. Sign up C. Turn down D. Wait for

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)D;(15)C;(16)D;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)B;

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者与同事打赌,要在两天内读完马尔科尔姆?格拉德威尔的《成功的故事》。尽管我很有决心,却没有按期读完,我输了。但却让作者找到一个更好的方式来阅读非小说类书籍——注册了Blinkist应用程序,让我快速阅读。在这个应用程序上看书对我的大脑来补充了精神食粮,让我更聪明。

(1)考查动词。A. arranged“安排”;B. intended “打算”;C. remembered“记忆”;D. managed“管理”。根据下文中的“I really did”及语境可知,“我”设法在一个月内读完了100多本非小说类书籍。故选D。

(2)考查形容词。A. crazy“疯狂的”;B. reasonable“合理的”;C. boring“无聊的”;D. interesting“有趣的”。根据语境可知,在一个月内读完100多本书听起来很疯狂,但是“我”做到了。故选A。

(3)考查名词。A. promise “承诺”;B. bet“打赌”;C. decision“决定”;D. joke“玩笑”。根据下文中的“So I lost the bet”可知,这件事源于一次打赌。故选B。

(4)考查动词。A. encouraged“鼓励”;B. challenged“挑战”;C. allowed“允许”;D. persuaded“说服”。根据语境可知,一个同事向我挑战工我在两小时内读完《成功者的故事》这本书;“then I challenge you to try”也暗示了此空答案。故选B。

(5)考查名词。A. weeks“周”;B. months“月”;C. days“天”;D. hours“小时”。根据下文中的“but found it impossible to finish all in 2 hours” 可知,此处指两个小时。故选C。

(6)考查动词。A. miss“错过”;B. grasp“理解,抓紧”;C. meet“遇到”;D. catch“抓住”。根据语境可知,尽管“我”痛下决心,但还是没能按期完成。meet the deadline固定短语“赶上最后期限按期完成”。故选C。

(7)考查动词短语。A. held back“退缩,抑制住”;B. searched for“寻找”;C. got through“通过,完成”;D. thought about“思考,考虑”。根据语境可知,我快速地读完前几章, 但发现在两小时内完成整本书是不可能的。故选C。

(8)考查动词。A. won“赢得”;B. lost“丢失”;C. wrote“写”;D. purchased“购买”。根据上文可知, “尽管我很有决心,但就是赶不上最后期限。我很快读完了前几章,但发现不可能在两小时内读完”。因此“我打赌输了”。故选B。

(9)考查形容词。A. useful“有用的”;B. precious“珍贵的”;C. simple“简单的”;D. ordinary“普通的”。根据语境可知,“我”注册了一个阅读应用软件,这对“我”快速阅读很有用。故选A。

(10)考查名词。A. concept“概念”;B. advice“建议”;C. memory“记忆”;D. content“内容”。根据语境可知,这款阅读应用软件可以把整本书转化成小块的内容。故选D。

(完整版)高二英语完形填空专项练习(含答案详解)

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