形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词区别与用法

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法

一、概念:物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特征。

二、物主代词用法歌诀。

物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。

形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。

名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。

①人称代词的主格在句子中作主语

1. I am sorry I am late.

2. They/We are both from the south.

3.She is clever than me.

②.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语。

1.His mother told him to study hard.

2.Deming’s mother bought a new bike for him.

3.Who is it ? It is me

③.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语。

1 .My name is John Green. 我叫约翰?格林。

2.Excuse me, is this your car? 对不起，这是您的车吗？

3. His parents are in England. 他的父母在英国。

4.They wash their faces every day. 他们每天都洗脸。

④.名词性物主代词的句法功能

a. 作主语，例如：

May I use your pen? Yours works better.

我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？

b. 作宾语，例如：

I love my motherland as much as you love yours.

我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。

c. 作介词宾语，例如：

Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.

你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。

d. 作表语，例如：

Is this your book or mine?

e. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。

例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.

f. 名词性物主代词有时可以和of 构成短语，

1 A friend of mine is good at English.

2 I hate that behaviour (行为)of hers

That photo of yours is beautiul.

三、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )

4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.

Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )

5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )

7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )

8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)

9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.

These cakes are _________. ( it )

10. Are these _________ tickets?

No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?

_________ a nurse. ( she )

13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )

14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________.

Let’s call _________ pare nts. ( they )

15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!（it）

16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )

17. _________ don’t know her name.

Would you please tell _________. ( we )

18. So many dogs. Let’s coun t _________. ( they )

19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.

I like _________ very much. ( he )

20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )

21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）

22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

单项选择.1.This is a girl._____ name is Lily.

A.His

B.She

C.Her

D.Its

2.This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve.

A.His

B.She

C.Her

D.Its

3.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong.

A.am;My

B.is;Her

C.am;Your

D.is;His

4.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class

5.

A.am;He

B.is;She

C.are;His

D.is;He

5.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------Yes,_______.

A.your;it isn’t

B.he;it is

C.your;it is

D.her;it isn’t

6.This is a bird. I don’t know _______name.

A.its’

B.it’s

C.it

D.its

7.-------How old is Spotty?-----_______ five.

A.its’

B.It’s

C.it

D.its

8.what’s this? It’s ______pencil.

A.my a

B.a my

C.my the

D.my

9.I think _____ Mrs Wang.

A.he’s

B. His

C.she’s

D.it’s

10-----What’s that? -----_____ is a cat.

A.It

B.He

C.She

D.You

11.This new computer is , I must look after computer.

A. my, mine

B. mine, my

C. my, my

D. mine, mine

12.It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’s .

A. go to bed

B. go to school

C. to go to home

D. going to school

13.____________? It’s ten.

A. What colour is it

B. What time is it

C. How o ld is he

D. What’s five minus five

14.–Is this new bag ? --No, it’s .

A. his, his

B. his, hers

C. yours, my

D. hers, your

15. –What’s the time, please? -- .

A. It’s eight-thirty five

B. It’s eight-thirty-five

C. It’s eight thirty-five

D. It’s thirty-five past eight

16.–Is Tom a friend of yours?

--Yes, he is a friend of .

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

17.There are his trousers. Give .

A. it to him

B. him it

C. them to him

D. him them

18There on the wall .They are very beautiful.

A. are photoes

B. are photos

C. is a photo

D. is photos

19 This car made in Shanghai.

A. is B .are C .were D .has

20 There are four and two in the group.

A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen

C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans

.21 That’s art book.

A. an

B. a

C. the D are

22. The boys have got already.

A. two bread

B. two breads

C. two pieces of bread

D. two piece of bread

23. The old man wants .

A. six boxes of apples

B. six boxes of apple

C. six box of apples

D. six boxs of apples

24. There some in the river.

A. is, fish

B. are, fishs

C. is, fishs

D. are, fish

25. There two in the box.

A. is watch

B. are watches

C. are watch

D. is watches

26. We should clean twice a day.

A .our tooth B. our tooths C. teeth D. our teeth

127.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.

A. teacher

B.teacher’s

C.teachers’

D.teachers

28. This is my book. ＿＿are over there.

A. Your

B. Yours

C. You

D. Mine

29. Whose pen is it? It’s ＿＿.

A. her

B. hers

C. she

D. his

30. ＿＿bag is new and ＿＿is new, too.

A. Our, he

B. Ours, his

C. My, his

D. My, her

31. This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿.

A. they

B. them

C. theirs

D. their

32. Whose pencils are there? They’re ＿＿.

A. my

B. me

C. mine

D. our

33. Is the new watch ＿＿? Yes, it’s ＿＿.

A. you, me

B. yours, mine

C. your, my

D. your, mine

34. Whose shoes are these? They are ＿＿.

A. me

B. mine

C. my

D. I

35. She is a student , ＿＿name is Han Mei.

A. its

B. her

C. hers

D. his

36. It’s a dog. I don’t know ＿＿name.

A. its’

B. its

C. it

D. it’s

37. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ＿＿.

A. he

B. him

C. his

D. her

38.＿＿schoolbag is beautiful. But ＿＿is more beautiful.

A. Jims, my

B. Jim’s, mine

C. Jim’s, me

D. Jims’, I

39. ＿＿am a boy and ＿＿is a girl.

A. My, she

B. I, her

C. I, she

D. Mine, she

40.I like ＿＿new dress.

A. She

B. her

C. hers

D. his

41.I often help ＿＿mother do ＿＿housework(家务活)。

A. me, she

B. mine, her

C. my, her

D. I, hers

42.Is that ＿＿hat? No, it’s not ＿＿. It’s ＿＿.

A. your, my, Toms

B. you, mine, Tom’s

名词性物主代词

名词性物主代词 英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词： 单数形式：my（我的），your（你的），his /her/ its（他的、她的、它的）。 复数形式：our（我们的），your（你们的），their（他们的）。 名词性物主代词： 单数形式：mine（我的xx），yours（你的xx），his /hers /its（他的xx、她的xx、它的xx）。 复数形式：ours（我们的xx），yours（你们的xx），theirs（他们的xx）。 代词表格： 名词性物主代词的用法： 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。（黑体为形容词性物主代词） e.g：1. This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。（黑体为名词性物主代词） e.g：This book is mine. 这本书是我的。 3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。 e.g： It's hers. 是她的。 （单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用。） There is a book. It's hers. 这有本书。是她的（书）。 （这里的hers=her book） 只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

4. 为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 e.g：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag（形容词性） is yellow, hers（名词性=her bag）is red, his（名词性=his bag） is blue and yours（名词性=your bag） is pink. 5. 名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面，相当于“of+名词所有格”。 e.g Jack is a friend of mine. Jack 是我的一个朋友。 练习： 1.Look at the clock. _____(it)face is round. 2.Alice is ______ new classmate. She is sitting beside_____. (I) 3.Here is ______ present. Here _____ are. (you) 4.Let _____ (he) help you with your English. 5.The books on the shelf are ______(she). 6.This is not _____ bag, _____ is yellow. (I) 7.The boy in front of _____ is _____ brother. (he) 8.Where are _____ books? ______ are on the desk. (they) 9.—Have you got a cushion? --- Yes.Look , these are _____. (we) 10.These aren’t _____(you) pears. They are _____ pears.(they) 11.Look at the tree. _____ (it) leaves are green. 12.The lovely cat isn’t _____ (she). It’s _____(I). 13.Here are some books for _____ (we). 14.Go there and play with _____ (they). 15.The cake is for _____ (she) . Today is _____ (she) birthday. 16.Which one do you like, _____ (we)or ______ (they)? 17._____ haven’t any flour. Give _____some. (I) 18.Miss Fang is _____ English teacher. She teaches _____ English. (we) 19.Don’t talk. Listen to _____ (he). 20. Can ____ talk about _____ family? (you) 21. Grandma lives Pudong. We visit _____(she) every week.

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习 一、概念 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 二、用法 1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。 例： 1）This is my book. 这是我的书。 2）Those are her erasers. 那些是她的橡皮。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面无名词。 例： 1)-Is this your pencil? -这是你的铅笔吗？ -Yes, it is. It’s mine. -是的，它是。它是我的。 2)-Are those your books? -那些是你的书吗？ -No, they aren’t. They’re his. -不，它们不是。它们是它的。 注：名词性物主代词=（相应的）形容词性物主代词+名词 三、形式 1.按要求写出下列代词的形式。 I（形容词性物主代词）______ he（形容词性物主代词）_______ you(名词性物主代词)________ they（名词性物主代词）______ she（名词性物主代词）_______ his(原形代词)________ you（名词性物主代词）______ I（名词性物主代词）________ her（名词词性物主代词）________ it (名词性物主代词)______ 2.用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词区别与用法

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法人称代词 人称意义 我 第一人称 我们 你 第二人称 你们 他 她 第三人称 它 他/她/它们复数ItItits theiritstheirstheythem 单数 复数you he sheyou him heryour

1 / 10 his heryours hishers复数 单数we youus youour youroursyours数量 主格宾格形容词性单数Imemy名词性 mine物主代词 一、概念:物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特征。 二、物主代词用法歌诀。 物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。 形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。 名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。 ①人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 1. I am sorry I am late. 2. They/We are both from the south. 3.She is clever than me. ②.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语。

1.His mother told him to study hard. 2 / 10 2.Deming's mother bought a new bike for him. 3.Who is it ? It is me ③.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语。 1 .My name is John Green.我叫约翰?格林。 2.Excuse me, is this your car?对不起，这是您的车吗？ 3. His parents are in England.他的父母在英国。 4.They wash their faces every day.他们每天都洗脸。 ④.名词性物主代词的句法功能 a.作主语，例如： May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？ b.作宾语，例如： I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。 c.作介词宾语，例如：YourshouldinterpretwhatIsaidinmysenseoftheword,notinyours. 你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。 d.作表语，例如：

小学阶段形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习1

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习试题 一.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my pen, but where’s _________? ( you ) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.These cakes are _________. ( it ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________ a student. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________.Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!（it） 17. _________ don’t know her nam e.Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 二、用am, is, are 填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass.

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法 一、概念: 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。 二、用法： 1、形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词，不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.举例： my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌 Is that your bike?那是你的自行车吗? Those are our books.那些是我们的书。 2、名词性物主代词可以单独使用，在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语使用。 举例： my pen=mine My bag is red=mine is re 作用： 1、形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，在句中作定语用。 2、名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词。 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为： 名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词＋名词。 例如： Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too.你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。

物主代词用法歌诀： 物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词讲解及练习 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。 形容词性物主代词有: my, your, his, her, its, our(我们的), your(你们的),their(他们的)。 用法点击: ◆形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。 如: 形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.如: my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌its name它的名字 Is that your bike?那是你的自行车吗? Those are our books.那些是我们的书。 ◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a,an,the)或指示代词(this,that,these,those)修饰此名词。 [正]This is my pen. [误]This is my a pen. [正]This is a pen. [误] This is a my pen. ◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。如: his English books他的英语书

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的练习题

用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parents) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father's students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 11. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 12. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 13. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________ . ( I ) 14. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he ) 15. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 16. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 17. I can find my pen, but where's _________? ( you ) 18. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 19. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 20. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a student. ( she ) 21. That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he )

小学英语形容词性物主代词

小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个： My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点： 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg: my我的their 他们的 2)后面加名词： eg: my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误) 3、I(物主代词)myyou(物主代词)yourhe (物主代词)herwe (物主代词) our 注： 在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。 小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个： Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的

2、名词性物主代词的特点： 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词 3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 Eg: 1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子 把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单： 变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg: 把下列句子变成复数 1. I have a car ----we have cars 2. He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3. It is a car ----They are cars 4.This is an eraser ----These are eraser 5.That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks 6.I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers 7.It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts 8.He's a boy ----They are boy 9.She's a singer ------They are singers 10.What'sthis in English?---- What are these in English?

形容词性的物主代词

形容词性物主代词 口诀： 形容词性物主代词能力差，自己不能来当家，后面需把名词加。 我的my，你的your，男他的 his ，女她的her，物它的its，不加撇（’区分it’ｓ 和 its）我们的our，你们的your，他们的their，别记错！ 例句： This is my book. 这是我的书。 We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 小测试 一，按要求填写正确的英语。 我们的 _____ 你们的_____ 他们的______ 我的_____你的_____他的____ 她的_____ 它的_____ 二、根据提示填空。 Ms Wang is a Chinese Jie is ______ daughter. Zoom is a bear. ______ eyes are small. Miss White is beautiful. ______ hair is short and curly. Mr. Young is old. ______ hair is white. Robin is a robot( 机器人). ______ body is square(正方形) Are these ________（you）pencils Sarah often looks after________（she）brother. Are these ________（they）bags 9. John（约翰） is a student. Mr. Young is ______ music teacher. 10. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there. 11. －Can you spell（拼写） _____ name, Harry －Sorry. 12. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. 13. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice. 14. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’ｍ _____ student. a cat. _____ name is Mimi. 15. That’ｓ

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词

很多小朋友一见到“形容词物主代词”和“名词性物主代词”就被吓坏了，这么长的东西，肯定难学。 其实所谓的物主代词（包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词）是非常容易掌握的，有些同学感觉难恰恰是因为他们没有很好地弄清楚一些汉语词的概念。 学习形容词性物主代词之前你最好了解一下什么是形容词，什么是代词。 所谓形容词就是一类用来修饰名词的词，英语的形容词翻译成汉语时往往后面带一个“的”。 而副词主要是用来修饰动词的，它在翻译成汉语时往往带一个“地”。 至于什么是名词，什么是动词，最好找你们的语文老师去找答案。 我们这里重点谈谈什么是代词。 所谓代词就是代词名词的词。而人称代词就是代表你的名字的词，比如你叫何佩璇，你说： I am a student.这里“I”就代表“何佩璇” 比如xx说： I am a boy.这里的“I”就代表“王康” 而如果xx说： I am a girl.这个“I”就代表“杜泠枫” 所谓的物主代词，就是表示“～的”和“～的东西”的意思。比如你说“这是我的书包”： This is my schoolbag. 这里的my是一个形容词性物主代词，它只是作一个形容词用，后面必须再跟一个具体表示某个东西的名词，这里就是这个schoolbag（书包）。

而如果你说“那个书包是我的”： That schoolbag is mine. 这里的mine就是一个名词性物主代词，它的后面不能再有其它的名词。 复习一下： my 代表“我的”，后面必须再具体说出属于你的东西的名称。比如“my schoolbag” mine代表“我的书包”，可以把这里的“书包”换成任何属于“我的”东西。估计大家也看出来了，这个mine一般要用在大家已经明确了说的代表是什么东西的情况下才会用到的。 我们希望大家多听听《My heart will go on》。 你可以通过这首歌来熟悉一些代词。比如my，你记住在my（我的）后面还有一个名词heart（心），它们是一个整体： my heart （我的心）。这个my是当作形容词用的，是专门用来修饰名词heart的。 请读一读下面的句子： The green gloves are mine.那付绿手套是我的。 glove意思是“手套”，如果你认识love，那glove这个单词就不用背了吧？ glove[]n.手套vt.戴手套 这里的mine是指“我的手套”。father和feather就是一个字母之差 而如果你认识了feather再学习leather也不难了： leather[]n.皮革,皮革制品 说这个的目的是想让你有机会到商场买东西注意能不能看到“leather glove”：

小学英语形容词性,名词性物主代词练习题

一、物主代词：形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词 1. 形容词性物主代词：起形容词的作用，用在名词前。（形容词性物主代词+ 名词） 例：This is my book. Is this your shirt? That is her dog. This is our classroom. 2.名词性物主代词：起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词。 故其后不加名词。 例2：This book is mine. (= This is my book.) Is this shirt yours? (= Is this your shirt?) That dog is hers. (= That is her dog.) This classroom is ours.( = This is our classroom.) 练习: 1. This is _______ room. ( my / mine) This room is _______.

2. It is _______ school. ( our / ours ) This school is ________. 3. Is that shirt ________? ( your / yours) That is ________ shirt. 4. -- Is this ________(你们的)classroom? --No, it’s not ________(我们的). It’s ________(他们的). 5. ______(他的)father is a doctor and _______(她的)is a teacher. 6. -- Whose dog is it? -- It’s _______(他的), not _______(我的). 7. This isn’t ________car. (我的) 8. Is the coat ________(你的) or _________(她的)? 9. This is _______(我的)ruler and that one is ________(你的). 10. _______( 它的) tail is shorter. 11. ________(她的) hair is longer than _____( 她的). 12. This is ______ father. 这是我的爸爸。 13. That is ______ father. 那是他的爸爸。 14. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 15. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词表格

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法 人称代词主格有I ,you, he, she, it, we, you, they八个，宾格有me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them 人称代词主格: 做主语。放在动词（行为动词、be动词、情态动词等）前面。如：I （我）am a teacher。We （我们）can play football. 如果是疑问句，则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。 如：Are you （你）a pupil Do they （他们）play football Can he （他）walk 人称代词宾格: 做宾语。放在动词或介词后。 如：Let me give her （她）some sweets。 Would you like to go with me （我） 物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 一、概念: 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。 二、用法： 1、形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词，不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表 示所有. 举例：my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌 Is that your bike 那是你的自行车吗 Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。

2、名词性物主代词可以单独使用，在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语使 用。 举例：my pen=mine My bag is red=mine is red 三、作用： 1、形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，在句中作定语用。 2、名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词。 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为： 名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词＋名词 例如：Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 物主代词用法歌诀。 物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。 形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。 名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。

小学形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词

人称代词和物主代词及练习 英语人称代词和物主代词讲义（for teacher） 人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________

（2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你 们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 14. Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿. 15. Whose bike is this? It’s _hers_____ (= ___her bike__ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 （5）用物主代词填空: 1. I own（拥有）that cat; that cat is ____ . 2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ . 3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 5. They own that cat; that cat is ____ （6）根据给出的汉语，用恰当的形式填空。 1. (她) is a student. (她的) sister is a student too. 2. (我) want (你) to do it today. 3. (他的) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins. 4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China. 5. All of (我们) love (我们的teachers. 6. This is (我的) book. That is (你的). 7. These pens are (他们的). (你们的) are over there. 8. Can (你) read it for (我们).

名词性物主代词用法

英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词是在物体已经指出的情况下用来代替已知物体的物主代词，后面不需要加上已知名词。 名词性物主代词词形 名词性物主代词（nominal possessive pronoun）：单数形式：mine（我的什么东西），yours（你的什么东西），his/hers/its（他的什么东西、她的什么东西、它的什么东西），Ben ‘s（本的什么东西）。 复数形式：ours（我们的什么东西），yours（你们的什么东西），theirs（他们的什么东西）。 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 例：My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag（形容词性）is yellow,hers（名词性=her bag）is red,his（名词性=his bag）is blue and yours（名词性=your bag）is pink. 名词性的物主代词用法 1、名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--'s属格结构，例如： Jack's cap意为The cap is Jack's. His cap意为The cap is his. 2、作主语，例如： May I use your pen?Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？你的比我的好用。 3、作宾语，例如： I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。 4、作介词宾语，例如：

小学人称代词和物主代词练习题整理

一、按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________ 二、根据提示写出正确单词。 1.________(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(他的) teacher is good. 5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for __(他). 6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball. 7._______(他们) are listening to the radio 8.This is _______(我的) book. That is_____(他的) 9._______(他的) chair is blue. ___________( 我们的) is yellow. 10._______(我们的) classroom is big.______( 你们的) is small. 11.______他) often plays basketball after school 12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too. 1、is a teacher. (她) 2、is a good girl. (他) 3、is in the classroom (它) 4、are very smart today. (你) 5、(你们) are students. 6、can’t find my ruler? (我). Where is ? (它) 7、am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们) 8、is my brother. (他) 9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它) 10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.（他们） 13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 14.Our chair is better than _______( they) 15.I will give the presents to______(they) 16.These books are______(I), and those are____(you). 17.My ruler is long. _____( you ) is short 18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 19.Can you show _______(I) your book?

人称代词 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词

人称代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 第一人称单数I my mine 我的 第二人称单数you your yours 你的 第三人称单数he his his 他的 She her hers 她的 It its its 它的 第一人称复数we our ours 我们的 第二人称复数you your yours 你们的 第三人称复数they their theirs 他们的、她们的、它们的 主格(位于句首) 宾格（一般位于动词之后） I me You you He him She her It it We us They them

一般现在时 一般现在时基本概念构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式： （1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）： a．肯定句中，只出现be，如： I am a student．我是一名学生。 b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如： She isn't a teacher．她不是教师。 c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语+be．或No，主语+be+not．如： —Are you ready？—你准备好了吗？ —Yes，I am．—是的，我准备好了。（—No，I'm not．—不，我没准备好。） （2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）： a．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如： I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。 b．否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do（does）＋not，do（does）作助动词，本身无意义，常与not缩写成don't（doesn't），如： I don't like vegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。 c．一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do（does），句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+do （does）．或No，主语+do（does）＋not．如： —Do you like oranges？—你喜欢桔子吗？ —Yes，I do．—是的，我喜欢。（—No，I don't．—不，我不喜欢。） 肯定式疑问式否定式否定疑问式 I work.Do you work?I don't work.Don't you work? You work.Do you work?You don't work.Don't you work? We work.Do you work?We don't work.Don't you work? They work.Do they work?They don't work.Don't they work? He(She,It) works.Does he(she,it) work?He(She,It) doesn't work.Doesn't he(she it) work? 当主语是第三人称单数时： 肯定句主语+动词的单数第三人称+其他 否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答Yes，主语+does 否定回答No，主语+doesn't 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 当主语不是第单数三人称时：