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英语听力原文文本解析

英语听力原文文本解析
英语听力原文文本解析

英语听力原文文本解析

Text 1 钥匙锁在公寓无法回家42

M: Know what?I couldn’t get back into my apartment and had to stay at a hotel last night.

W: How did that happen? Did you lose your keys?

M: No, I left them in the apartment, and my wife was on a business trip.

1. What happened to the man?

A. He was locked out.

B. He missed the train.

C. He lost his keys.

【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“I couldn’t get back into my apartment and had to stay at a hotel last night.”,女士接下来的提问“Did you lose your keys?”和男士的回答“No, I left them in the apartment, and my wife was on a business trip.”可推知,男士被锁在了门外,进不去家门,故选A。

【重点词句】be on a business trip: 出差

Text 2 看电影27

M: Wow, so many choices, and so many people. So, what kind of film do you want to see?

W: It’s up to you, but nothing too violent, please.

2. Where are the speakers?

A. At a gym.

B. At a restaurant.

C. At a cinema.

【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“what kind of film do you want to see?”以及女士的回答“It’s up to you, but nothing too violent, please.”可推知,对话者正在电影院讨论看什么电影,故选C。

【点拨】地点推断一直是英语听力能力考查的重点和难点。本段材料语言生动、应景,还原在电影院选择电影时的真实场景。

Text 3 伦敦旅行的感受29

M: How was your trip to London?

W: It was fantastic! I visited a lot of places: churches, museums, and the royal palaces. And the weather was fine. Horrible traffic, though.

3. What does the woman dislike about her trip?

A. The weather.

B. The traffic.

C. The scenery.

【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“Horrible traffic, though.”可知,女士对她的伦敦之行很满意除了交通情况很糟糕,故选B。

Text 4 赶去开会37

W: How much time do we have before the co nference? We don’t have to hurry, do we?

M: Don’t worry. It’s 7:30 now. We still have an hour and a half. It takes only thirty minutes to get there.

4. When will the conference begin?

A. At 7:30.

B. At 8:30.

C. At 9:00.

【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的提问“How much time do we have before the conference?”和男士的回答“It’s 7:30 now. We still have an hour and a half.”可知,会议开始的时间是9点,故选C。

【点拨】数字计算一直是英语听力能力考查的重点和难点。学生应注意辨别材料中出现的数字是否与设问有关,并掌握简单的数字计算能力。

Text 5 谈论Ann 31

M: Hey, did you see Ann in the office t his morning?

W: Yes, but why did she have such a long face?

M: I’m not sure. I heard she failed to get promoted.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A job position.

B. A fellow worker.

C. A new office.

【解析】主旨大意题。根据对话者认为Ann早上在办公室里板着脸的原因可能是没有升职可总结出,他们聊天的主题是他们的同事,故选B。

【点拨】主旨大意一直是英语听力能力考查的重点和难点。提取对话者谈话的关键词(本段关键词为in the office、get promoted)并加以总结是解题的要领。

【地道表达】

a long face: 板着脸;郁闷的表情

get promoted: 升职

Text 6 看医生77

M: What about the problems I’ve been having?

W: Not serious. Take some medicine and you will get a bett er night’s sleep.

M: Thank you. How should I take the medicine?

W: Take one pill about thirty minutes before you go to bed.

M: How long should I take them?

W: Thirty days.

M: Is there anything else I can do?

W: Don’t worry so much about things at work.

M: Should I stay home from work?

W: No, it’s not necessary. J ust remember to stay calm.

6. What seems to be the man’s problem?

A. He doesn’t sleep well.

B. He has no more pills.

C. He can’t focus properly.

【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的提问“What about the problems I’ve been having?”以及女士的回答“Not serious. Take some medicine and you will get a better night’s sleep.”可推知,男士需要服药是因为睡眠状况不好,故选A。

7. What is the man advised to do?

A. Stay home from work.

B. Have a check-up.

C. Stop feeling anxious.

【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“Just remember to stay calm.”可知,女士建议男士保持心态平和、禁止焦虑,故选C。

【点拨】stay calm同义转述为stop feeling anxious。

Text 7 开车or骑自行车169

W: You’re late!

M: Yes, I’m really sorry. I had to wait for ages for the bus.

W: Why didn’t you drive?

M: Ah well, I’ve sold my car.

W: Oh, are you getting a new one?

M: No, I’m not getting another car. I’ve decided to live without one.

W: Wow. What made you do that?

M: I think there are too many cars. And this town is already far too polluted.

W: Well, that’s true. But a car is useful.

M: I don’t think so. Not in the city center, anyway. I can never find anywhere to park. And you spend most of the time sitting in traffic jams.

W: But how are you going to get to work?

M: I’m thinking of getting a bicycle.

W: Don’t you think bicycles are dangerous?

M: Not really, I don’t think they’re as dangerous as cars.

W: Well, I couldn’t do without my car. I have to take the children to school every day.

M: I don’t think children get enough exercise these days. They should walk to school.

W: Okay, I see what you mean.

8. How did the man get to work today?

A. By bike.

B. By bus.

C. On foot.

【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“I had to wait for ages for the bus.”可推知,男士今天是搭乘公交车上班的,故选B。

9. What is the man’s major concern about driving a car?

A. Expenses.

B. Health.

C. Environment.

【解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“I think there are too many cars. And this town is already far too polluted.”可推知,男士最担心的是开车会对环境造成污染,故选C。

【点拨】B选项具有很强的干扰性,在材料中男士也有提到。此题的解题关键在于女士问男士卖掉车的原因,男士首先回答的是太多的私家车对城市环境造成了污染。

10. What does the woman think of using a car?

A. It’s costly.

B. It’s dangerous.

C. It’s convenient.

【解析】观点态度题。根据女士的话“But a car is useful.”可知,女士觉得有车很方便,故选C。

【点拨】useful同义转述为convenient。

【重点词句】for ages: 很长时间

far too: 很大程度上;很多;非常

sit in traffic jams: 交通堵塞;堵在路上

Text 8 非凡的人生经历159

M: Hey Heather, can I sit here?

W: Yeah, sure Jonathan. How’s your day?

M: Good. Say, are you planning your summer travels?

W: Well, not yet. I was just reading a story about this woman, Ellen Wilson, who climbed up Mount Tumalungma.

M: Yeah, I read that too. A rather extraordinary experience, isn’t it? Ninety-six days! She’s actually a graduate of our college, class of 2012.

W: Oh really? So, Jonathan, what amazing thing have you done?

M: Well, I just went cycling across South America.

W: You didn’t!

M: I did. Just last year before I entered the graduate school. It was such a brilliant time. Four months on the road enjoying wonderful scenery in the country, in towns and in cities all along the way. I got a bit tired, though.

W: Sounds great. Hmm. Maybe I should think seriously about my big life adventure. Like taking a long walk across a national park.

M: Wow. Let me know if you need someone to go with you.

11. Who reached the top of Mount Qomolangma?

A. Ellen.

B. Jonathan.

C. Heather.

【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“I was just reading a story about this woman, Ellen Wilson, who climbed up Mount Tumalungma.”可知,一个名叫Ellen的人登顶了珠穆朗玛峰,故选A。【点拨】climb up同义转述为reach the top。

12. How long did the man spend on his adventure travel?

A. 96 days.

B. Four months.

C. One year.

【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“Four months on the road enjoying wonderful scenery in the country, in towns and in cities all along the way.”可知,男士的冒险旅途持续了四个月,故选B。

13. What does the woman think about doing in the future?

A. Walking through a national park.

B. Cycling along a country road.

C. Camping out in the mountains.

【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“Maybe I should think seriously about my big life adventure. Like taking a long walk across a national park.”可知,女士想要徒步穿过整个国家公园,故选A。【点拨】take a long walk across同义转述为walk through。

【重点词句】

graduate: 毕业生。此处为名词。

You didn’t! 在此段材料中并不是单纯表示否定,而是透露出说话者十分惊讶、吃惊的感情。Text 9 学生消费习惯142

W: Hi Matt. May I ask you a few questions?

M: Certainly, Julian. What do you want to know?

W: I’m doing a study on the spending habits of students in our school. I’m writing a paper for my social studies course.

M: That sounds interesting.

W: To begin with, how much money do you get from your parents a month?

M: I get about five hundred dollars.

W: How do you spend your money?

M: I spend about three hundred dollars on food. You know how I like to eat.

W: Yes. What about the rest of the money?

M: Well, I spend on shows about thirty dollars a month. Games, uh, for rental of tennis court and balls about fifty dollars. I do spend some on things like reading material. And the rest I save. W: What about clothes?

M: My mother buys them for me.

W: Thanks a lot, Matt.

M: You’re welcome!

本段对话中Julian就Matt的消费习惯进行了采访,为自己的研究积累数据支持。本段对话非常贴近学生的日常生活,体现了英语语言的交际性和实用性。

14. What is Julian doing?

A. Planning her budget.

B. Conducting an interview.

C. Giving advice on studies.

【解析】推理判断题。根据对话开头Julian询问Matt能否问他一些问题,以及后面Julian 说自己在做学生消费习惯的一些研究等可推知,对话中Julian正在对Matt进行个人采访,故选B。

15. Which costs Matt most each month?

A. Food.

B. Clothes.

C. Books.

【解析】推理判断题。对话中Matt说自己每月从父母那拿500美元,其中有300美元是花在饮食上,由此可知Matt每月一大半的消费都是用来买食物,故选A。

16. How much does Matt spend on sports a month?

A. About $15.

B. About $30.

C. About $50.

【解析】事实细节题。根据对话中“Games, uh, for rental of tennis court and balls about fifty dollars.”可知,Matt每月租用网球场和网球要花费大约50美元,故选C。

17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Strangers.

B. Schoolmates.

C. Co-workers.

【解析】推理判断题。根据对话中“I’m doing a study on the spending habits of students in our school.”可推知,Julian和Matt在同一所学校上学,故选B。

【重点词句】

to begin with: 首先

rental: 租金

Text 10 如何打造可以激发创造力的工作环境219

W: Hello everyone. I’m very glad to be here to talk to you. People need to feel secure and comfortable so they can be creative. Well-designed workplaces often create environments that make employees better thinkers.So today, I’ll talk about how to design workplaces that inspire creativity.I hope you can find it useful. First, the colour of the office walls. Decorate your office with green. Other bright colours such as light blue and yellow can also increase creativity. Calmer colours help us concentrate. Green also reminds us of nature, which may help us to relax. Avoid red when you are choosing a colour. While it can give us a feeling of energy, it also affects our abili ty to analyze information. Then, let’s turn to lighting. Lighting is also important. Too dark, and workers can feel sleepy. While, if it is too bright, it can make them feel anxious. The best kind of lighting is natural light. It makes us happier and more productive. When it comes to artificial lighting, warm colours are the best. But if we need to concentrate, a bluer light is better. Space is another important matter. A company might want to develop a variety of spaces in an office so staff can find privacy if needed, but also work in open areas for creative thinking.

本段独白的主题是如何打造可以激发员工创造力的工作环境,说话者从墙面用色、照明设备和办公空间三个方面展开论述,给听者提供了一些切实可行的措施。

18. Which colour is unsuitable for office walls?

A. Green.

B. Red.

C. Yellow.

【解析】事实细节题。本题解题关键在于听懂“Avoid red when you are choosing a colour.”这句话。avoid意为“避开”,和题干中的unsuitable表达的是相同的意思,故选B。

19. What effect does natural light have on office workers?

A. It is good for their eyes.

B. It helps them concentrate.

C. It makes them feel cheerful.

【解析】事实细节题。根据原文中“The best kind of li ghting is natural light. It makes us happier and more productive.”可知,自然光可以让办公室职员更快乐、更多产,故选C。

【点拨】happy同义转述为cheerful。

20. Who are most likely to be interested in the talk?

A. Managers.

B. Painters.

C. Teachers.

【解析】推理判断题。本段独白向听众传达了如何打造更好的办公环境激发员工的创造力,由此可推知,职场中的管理人员对这一话题更感兴趣,他们可以从中发现一些有价值的东西,故选A。

【重点词句】

remind sb. of sth. 使想起(类似的事物)

when it comes to… : 谈到……; 至于…… 通常用来引出下文的话题

artificial lighting: 人工照明

a variety of: 许多

Well-designed workplaces often create environments that make employees better thinkers.

设计精良的工作场所通常会创造一种能促使员工更好地去思考的氛围。

高中英语听力考试及原文

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————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:

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第二节:听录音,完成信息记录表.(每小题2分,满分10分) 现在听一段录音材料,请根据内容从每题旳A、B、C三个选项中选择正确旳选项,完成信息记录表.录音播放两遍. 6. A. Zoo B. Park C. Museum 7. A. 7:30 a.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 8:30 a.m. 8. A. By train. B. By bike C. By bus 9. A. Eggs B. Bread C. Hamburgers 10. A. 88663782 B. 87866832 C. 88678632 第三节:篇章朗读.(满分2分) 请用规范旳英语语音语调朗读下面一段英语文本: You asked me to visit your new house. I’m sorry I can’t go this week. Today is my cousin’s birthday. I’m going to his birthday party in the evening. And tomorrow, I will have to go to the hospital to see my grandmother. She is ill in hospital. On Wednesday, I will practice tennis. I’m on the school tennis team. Then I will study for the test on Thursday. On Friday, my class will have a trip. Can I visit your house next week? 第四节:根据情景或要点提示回答问题.(每小题1分,满分5分) 在这一节里,请根据所给情景用英语回答五个问题.每个问题问两遍.在每个提问后,你都有15秒钟旳时间回答问题. 请看下面旳情景提示: 你喜欢英语,觉得很有趣.7年前开始学英语,每天坚持读英语. 第12题: 考生:__________________________________________________________________ 第13题: 考生:__________________________________________________________________ 第14题: 考生:__________________________________________________________________ 第15题: 考生:__________________________________________________________________ 第16题: 考生:__________________________________________________________________ 第五节:说话.(满分3分)

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A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar. 听第7段材料回答第9至11题。 9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Traveling.B.Trainenginesmaking.C.Hobbies.10.Whichcontinentdoesthemanprobablylivein? 12. A..A A.Oneofhisclassesfinishedearly.B.Hewantedtogetsomestu dyingdone. C.ThelibraryhadaspecialdisplayontheRevolution·16.Aftergettingthebooks,whatdidthemando?

A.Checkedthemout.B.Puttheminhisbookbag.C.Returnedth emtotheshelves 17.Accordingtotheman, whathappenstoallthebooksinthelibrary? A.Theyaremarkedwithcoloredlabels.B.Theyareinspectedby A.C.To A. ll-l5:BBACAl6-20:BCCAC 听力原文: Textl M:IfyouseeSally,canyouaskhertophoneme? W:Sure.I'llbeseeingherthisevening,SoI’lltellherthen.

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Unit eight. Part one. New dwellings in Great Britain. 3. Exercises. 1. Listen to the following passage about housing in Britain, and then choose the best answer to each question you hear. In all 189,000 new dwellings were completed in Great Britain in 2006, a rise of 3.6 percent on 2005. Growth in owner occupation has been particularly marked increasing from 50 percent in 1991 to 67 percent at the end of 2006. Both the public and the private sectors build housing, but about four fifths in new dwellings are built by the private sector for sale to owner occupiers. Local authorities are encouraged to see their housing role as in the neighboring one. Working with housing associations and the private sector to increase the supply of low cost housing for sale or rent. Without necessarily providing it themselves. Housing associations are now the main providers of new social housing. Housing provided at rents affordable to people on low incomes, usually substantially below market rents. This allows local authorities to focus on improving the management of their own stock. Rents on new private sector lettings in Great Britain were deregulated in 1988 with the aim of stimulating the private rented sector, which had been declining from most of the last century. These policies had been taking forward with the housing act in 1996. Questions: 1) How many new dwellings were completed in Great Britain in 2006? 2) What percentage was owner occupation at the end of 2006? 3) What are local authorities encouraged to do? 4) Why were rents on new private sector lettings deregulated in 1988? 2. Listen again and then supply the missing information in the following passage. Part two. Statements. 2. Exercises. Listen and then choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the statement you hear. 1) If you want to add that information to your paper you really should check it out in the reference book. 2) We were met at the airport by Miss Janet the other day. It was very kind of her to do that especially at such short notice. 3) The forecast is for severe winter but I am hardly prepared. I am waiting for the next sale to get a down jacket. 4) She used to take two tablets a day, but recently the doctor doubled the dosage to see the effect of his prescription. 5) Alice has got her paper do, and 2 final exams next week, so she is spending a lot of time at the library. She has no time for parties at the moment. 6) John is going to California to take up a research position at the university very soon. And I need to find a new roommate. 7) Last Sunday we went to watch a football game. It started at 2 o’clock. And we arrived just in time for the second half. 8) In spite of occasional differences in the opinion about politics Ron and Pawl get along very well and often spend time together. 9) Having sent in his application 2 months earlier Tom should know by Monday whether his admission has been approved. 10) Seafood prices have come down quite a bit, the shrimp was 2 dollars a pound this week, so I bought 3 pounds.

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听力模拟试题 I.这一大题共有10小题,在每一小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个单词或短语,每个句子念1 遍。请在每小题A、B、C、D 4个答案中找出1个你所听到的单词或短语。 1. A. leave B. leaf C. left D. lift 2. A. chair B. hair C. there D. their 3. A. books B. bottles C. boats D. box 4. A. summer B. southern C. season D. some 5. A. gone B. long C. song D. wrong 6. A. land B. lend C. send D. stand 7. A. riding B. writing C. watching D. reading 8. A. fast B. past C. passed D. last 9. A. eight eggs B. eight legs C. eighty eggs D. eighteen eggs 10. A. working hard B. washing hands C. watching the birds D. writing to him II.这一大题共有5小题,在每一小题内,你将听到1个句子,并看到供你选择的4个句子,每个句子念2遍。请在每小题A、B、C、D 4个答案中找出1个与你所听到的句子的意义最接近的句子。 11. A. Chinese is as useful as math. B. Chinese is more useful than math. C. Chinese is not so useful as math. D. Chinese and math are not useful enough. 12. A. David and Bob don' t finish their homework. B. David and Bob have finished their homework. C. David and Bob can finish their homework. D. David has to finish his homework, so does Bob. 13. A. The train will leave the station in half an hour. B. The train will get to the station in thirty minutes. C. The train has been at the station for half an hour. D. The train got to the station half an hour ago. 14. A. The cat's ears are black. B. The cat's legs are black. C. The cat is white. D. The cat is black and white. 15. A. He has bought a book for me. B. He has paid for a book. C. He has returned the book to me. D. He has given me a book.

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中口0503听力原文 0503 SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST Part A: Spot Dictation As crime Skyrockets in many communities, people are finally beginning to look for long-lasting, effective answers to stem the tide of juvenile crime. Reaching the youth who have committed a crime before they become hardened criminals is an essential step in reversing the crime trend. One possible solution may be the establishment of teen court. Teen court is known as a sentencing court for youths who have committed an offence. Teen courts primarily deal with first-time offenders. After arrest, the young offender must plead guilty to the charge in juvenile court. With the juvenile court’s permission, the offender agrees to be sentenced and abide by the decision of a peer jury of the same age. Another essential component to teen court is that as part of the sentence, the offender must sit in on one or more future peer juries to determine a sentence for other offenders. For example, a county teen court in Illinois gives young offenders a chance to clear their arrests from their permanent record by performing community service or other duties ordered by the court. Teen court is not a trial court. All teens admit their guilt and agree to accept a sentence given to them by a jury of their peers. A judge is present to oversee the proceeding of the court. The teen court alleviates the strain on the regular court system and has been implemented in 426 communities since the first teen court opened in Odessa, Texas. Beside giving the offender a second chance, it gives the youth a chance to participate in the judicial process. The purpose of the teen court, aside from sentencing youth offenders, is to educate and motivate both the offenders and the teen volunteers while simultaneously promoting better communication between defendants, the community, and the police. By offering this alternative system, teen court allows those teens who have made a bad decision an opportunity to recognize their mistake and learn from it. At the same time those teens learn a respect for themselves, the police, the community, and the legal system. Part B: Listening Comprehension 1. Statements 1. The summer job we advertised is still available. If you are interested, why don’t you come over to our office this afternoon for an interview? 2. Because of his hard work, David is to be transf erred to the general manager’s office next week, he is sure to get a rise in pay. 3. If you are asking for someone to translate this document, I think the new secretary, who is bilingual, can do the job hand over fist. 4. Seafood prices had come down. The shrimp had been 3 dollars a pound last week. By this Monday, it was only two dollars, so I bought 4 pounds. 5. Advanced business system training program, such as the MBA courses, may be very costly, but their record of job placement is excellent.

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