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高中英语必修一Unit1 知识点学案 练案

高中英语必修一Unit1 知识点学案 练案
高中英语必修一Unit1 知识点学案 练案

英语必修一unit1知识点导学案 Unit 1 Friendship

Reading -- Anne’s Best friend 语言知识点第一课时

Ⅰ【课前阅读】 The promise my best friend gave me

I’d had a best friend since I was 7 years old. 2 years later, her family went to England. Bef ore leaving, she gave me a bracelet (手镯)just like hers. She said that it was a sign of our friendship. She also told me to be careful with it because we had a deal (协议)that if it got broken our friendship was gone. She promised that she would be back to visit me one day. Years passed, but I saw no sign of her. I thought she might have forgotten me, or she might not remember me any more. So I removed the bracelet.

Guess what! All these years, my parents and her parents still kept in touch, but we didn’t know. One day her family were coming to the city where we lived. Our parents decided to see each other, but they didn’t let us know because they wanted to surprise us. My best friend and I were in shock, and of course, very happy to see each other again. Then we talked about the things that happened to us all these years. We went outside and had a little talk about ourselves. In the middle of our talk, she noticed that I wasn’t wearing the bracelet she gave me, so she asked me why. Then she said, “I promised you I would visit, so here I am today. I’m still your best friend. And if I didn’t come here today, trust me, I would do everything I can to keep my promise!” Ⅱ 重点单词

1. You friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。

upset adj. vt. (upset, upset)

①Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit.。②Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. ③He was horribly upset over her illness. ④It upset him that nobody had told him about it.

be upset __________ sth.… 为某事不安/烦心 upset __________about sth 为某事烦恼

【一言助记】Several flies upset the boy. He was so upset that he upset the glass of water.

小试牛刀:用upset 的适当形式填空

1). Is it ______ you, dear? 2). She felt rather ______ on hearing the news.

3). Is it an ______ message? 4). Don’t be ______. It will be OK.

2. Y ou will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. 你会顾不上课铃,去一个安静的地方,使你的朋友安静下来。

ignore vt .=pay no attention to

ignorant adj. 无知的;没有学识的; ignorance n. 无知;(对某事)缺乏认识

be ignorant of 不了解……; 不知道……

①Don’t ignore small mistakes. They may cause big accidents

②He was driving very fast because he was ignorant of the speed limit.

小试牛刀:用ignore 的适当形式填空

1). He _________________ and goes on the smoking. 他不顾医生的忠告而继续吸烟。

2). It is a question that can not _______________________.这是一个不容忽视的问题。

3). His failure resulted from ______________________.他的失败起因于他的无知。

3. You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then. 你将告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她,然后下课后你们见面再谈。

concern v. n.

①The experts are concerned about the growth of the world’s population

②The matter concerns the interests of the people. ③It’s no concern of mine.

【一言辨异】As far as I am concerned, educators should be concerned about the problems that are concerned with the healthy growth of the children and concern themselves with/in the work of education.

思维拓展:as/so far as…be concerned ___________ be concerned about/for _________________ be concerned with _________________ concern oneself with/in _________________ feel/show concern about/for… ________________

语 编辑: 审核: 学案编号: 班

小试牛刀:用concern的适当形式填空

1). There is an article that _______ the rise of the prices. 2). The children are rather _______ their mother’s health. 3). Officials should ______ themselves _______ public affairs.

Ⅲ.重点词组

1.Add up your score and see how many points you get.累加你的分数,看你能得多少分。

add up ____________

①Add up all the money I borrowed from you. ②Will you add more sugar to your coffee?

③The piece of music adds to our enjoyment. ④The numbers add up to exactly 100.

思维拓展:add相关的词组

add to _________________ add…to… _________________

add up to _________________ add that… _________________

小试牛刀:选用上述短语填空

(1)The balloons __________ the festive atmosphere. (2)His whole school education ________ no more than one year.

(3)I would like to ________ we are pleased with the talk.

(4)There had been several new events ________ the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

2. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. 你讲不理睬铃声而到僻静之处去安慰你的朋友。

calm vt. & vi. to make someone or something quiet after strong emotion or nervous activity:

adj. quiet and without excitement, nervous activity or strong feelings:

①No one expected that he was so calm when told the bad news. ②Calm yourself. You should not be so excited.

③I told myself to calm down. ④Keep calm and try not to panic.。

思维拓展:calm相关的词组_____________(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来_________________ 保持冷静潜心辨析:calm/quiet/still/silent

When facing danger, one should keep calm; when taken photos of, one should stay still ;when someone else is asleep, one should remain quiet; when in class, one shouldn’t keep silent about the teacher’s questions.

calm主要是用于指气候、海洋等风平浪静的。也可指人,表示安静的镇静的。

quiet 指没有吵闹声的、没有噪音的。它强调声音很小、很低或全无声音。

still 可以指环境的安静,也可以指姿势保持一动不动。

silent 强调不发表意见,也可指“寂静”,强调没有声音或沉默不语。

小试牛刀:选用上述词语填空

1). Keep ________ while I tie your shoe.2). One must keep __________ in the face of the cruel enemy.

3). Be ___________ when you are at the concert. 4). I wonder why it’s so __________.

3. Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you

are going through? 或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,或会不理解你目前的困境呢。

go through=experience; suffer

观察句子,说出go through在句中的意思。

(1)They went through our luggage at the customs. (2) The plan did not go through.

(3) Someone had broken into the office and gone through all the drawers.

(4)We can’t really imagine what they’re going through. (5) May/Might I go through this gate?

(6) How long will it take you to go through the task?

思维拓展:go after___________ go ahead___________ go by___________ go along with___________ go in for___________ go out___________ go over___________ go up___________

4. She said,” I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. 她说:“我不愿意像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账,但我要把这本日记当成我的朋友,而且我要把这个朋友称为基蒂。

set down=put/write/take down

①You don’t have to set down all that our teacher said. ②How shall I set myself down in the hotel register?

思维拓展:set相关的词组

set free ________ set about (doing) sth. ______ set off _______ set out ________ set up ___________

小试牛刀:选用上述短语填空

1). She _____________ the report after breakfast and handed it in at noon.

2). If you went to catch that train, we’d better ___________ for the station immediately.

英语必修一unit1知识点导学案 Unit 1 Friendship

Reading -- Anne’s Best friend 语言知识点第二课时

5. For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. 比如,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到十一点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。

on purpose =by intention, deliberately

①The b oy broke Jack’s window on purpose. He wanted to frighten Jack.

②A meeting was called for the purpose of making a decision.

思维拓展: purpose 相关的词组

with the purpose of=for the purpose of ___________ by chance/by accident ___________ 小试牛刀:选用上述短语填空

1). I didn’t do it ______--it was an accident.。 2). He went to the USA _______________ further study.

6. For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.

in order to…

①She arrived early in order to get a good seat.

②I agreed to her suggestion in order not to upset her.

思维点激:___________以便……(后跟句子) ___________以便……(后跟句子)

___________为了……(只能置于句中,不能置于句首)

小试牛刀:1). He put on his glasses to see it clearly. =___________________________

=___________________________=___________________________=_________________________

2). All these gifts must be mailed immediately _____________in time.

A. in order to have received

B. in order to received

C. so as to be received

D. so as to be received

7. …it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face …这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……

face to face

①His ambition was to meet his favorite pop star face to face.

思维点激:观察下面的例句,你发现了face to face 和face-to-face 在用法上的区别吗?

They had a wonderful party last night. First, they danced face to face and then they had a face-to-face talk, laughing merrily.

②To learn English, one should go step by step

③You’d better have a heart-to-heart talk with each other, I think

思维拓展:类似结构的词组

heart to heart ___________ shoulder to shoulder ___________ back to back ___________ hand in hand ___________ arm in arm ___________ one by one ___________

side by side ___________ step by step __________

Ⅲ.重点句子

1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,结果被一辆汽车撞了。

句中while walking the dog=__________________.while 后面省略了主语you 和be 动词were. while 或者when 引导高

语 编辑: 审核: 学案编号: 班

的时间状语从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致且谓语含有be动词或为it is(was)形式,可省略从句中的主语和be 动词。

①While reading t he book, he nodded from time to time. 阅读这本书时,他不时地点头。

思维拓展:在条件状语从句中,若从句的主语和主句中的主语一致且谓语含有be动词,也可省略从句中的主语和be动词。

②I won’t go to her party, even if (I’m) invited.即使受到邀请我也不去参加她的聚会。

③Once seen, it’ll never be forgotten. 一旦见到,它将难以被忘记。

小试牛刀:1). He fell asleep while _____(=while he was doing) his homework.他做作业时睡着了。

2) __________________, I’ll come tomorrow. 必要的话,明天我就来。

I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。it’s…that…是一个___________结构,强调___________

—Why was he punished by his teacher? 他为什么受到老师的惩罚?

—It was because he cheated in the exam. 那是因为他在考试时作弊了。

强调句型可对句中的主语、宾语、表语、状语等进行强调,若强调的主语是人,后面的that 也可以用who代替,可译为“正是……”。

I met my old friend in the street yesterday.

强调主语;____________________________________________

强调宾语;____________________________________________

强调地点状语;____________________________________________

强调时间状语;____________________________________________

归纳总结:⑴It is/was…that…中,is 和was由后面的句子时态来确定。

⑵除强调部分是人做主语或宾语时引导词可用who/whom之外,其余一律用____________.

⑶强调结构的一般疑问句式为:____________?

⑷强调结构的特殊疑问句式为:____________?

⑸判断一个句子是不是强调句型的方法:把句中的it is/was 和that 去掉,看句子结构是否完整,若完整就是强调句型,否则就不是。

小试牛刀:1).It ______ in the street that I met my old friend yesterday.

2). ___________ they launched Shenzhou VII? 他们为什么发射了“神州七号”?

3). It ______ in 2008 ______ the Olympic Games was held successfully in Beijing。

2.…i t was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…

It (This,That) is/was +序数词+time that…____________

如果系动词是is则用____________;如果是was,则用____________。

小试牛刀:用正确的时态填空。

①It is the first time that I _______ such a big watermelon.这是我第一次见这么大的西瓜。

②It was the second time that I ___________ to Europe.那是我第二次去欧洲。

4.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

本句的结构是:________________________________________________

在原因状语从句中,that really must be experienced是____________从句修饰____________

小试牛刀:___________________________无事可做一点乐趣也没有。

7. The boy hid himself behind the c_______ and looked out through the window.

8. The boss was e_______ satisfied with what the workers had done.

9. Doctors are predicting that it will soon be within their _______ (能力) to cure the disease.

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German 德国的.德国人的.德语的. Nazi 纳粹党人adj 纳粹党的 set down 记下;放下.登记 series 连续,系列 a series of 一连串的.一系列;一套outdoors在户外.在野外 spellbind 迷住;疑惑 purpose 故意 in order to 为了 dusk 黄昏傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n 雷,雷声 entire adj 整个的;完全的,全部的entirely ady. 完全地.全然地.整个地Power能力.力量.权力。 Face to face 面对面地 Curtain 窗帘;门帘.幕布 dusty adj 积满灰尘的 no longer /not …any longer 不再partner 伙伴.合作者.合伙人 settle 安家.定居.停留vt 使定居.安排.解决suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历

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17. designer n. 设计师;构思者 二、知识运用 1. exchange 词性:________ 意思:__________ 词性:________ 意思:__________ 短语搭配: in exchange (for......)作为(与.......的)交换 exchange A for B 以A交换B;把A兑换成B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物 exchange opinion/ideas/views 交流意见/想法/看法 练习:The School of Life has a large number of professional staff who are willing to meet up with you for an hour of chat in exchange ______ a small fee. 2. designer (1)词性:_________ 意思:________ (2)词性:_________ 意思:________ 短语搭配:make designs for.....为......做设计 by design(=on purpose)故意地 design sth. for.......为......设计某物 be designer to do.......旨在做.......,用于做........ 练习:Lucy was born on January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married to a fashion_____(design). 3. anxious 词性:__________ 意思:________ 短语搭配:be anxious for sb./about sth. 为某人/某事担心/担忧 be anxious for......渴望........ be anxious (for sth.) to do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事 be anxious that.......渴望(从句谓语用“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略) 练习:She lost her job last month. Therefore, she is anxious_______ (find) a new job.

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人教版高中英语必修一学案:Unit1单词学案

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高中必修一到必修五主要语法点 必修一:直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句);现在进行时表将来;定语从句 必修二:定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提);被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三:情态动词;名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四:主谓一致;非谓语动词(V-ing) ;构词法 必修 2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元 现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法 必修 3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句 五单元同位语从句 必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单 元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法 必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元 倒装句第五单元省略句 必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话 2. set down 记下,放下 3. a series of 一系列 4 on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动) join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员) 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…

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高一英语必修一导学案全集 Unit 1 friendship (1) 课标要求: 知识与技能 1. Grasp the commoly used words and expressions related to “Friendship”. 2.Encourage the students to complete some opening given topics. 过程与方法Inspiration, Questioning and Discussion 情感态度与价值观 1.Get the students to realize the importance of friends and friendship. 2.Learn to evaluate friends and friendship. 预习内容: (1) 阅读词汇p92 (from “survey”to “on purpose” (2) 查阅字典----查找描绘朋友的形容词(honest ,friendly….) (3) 认真阅读Page one --- 划出你的问题 同学讨论的问题-----参考《学习指导》 Add Until Go without Get it repaired ask sb to do sth (宾语补足语) Borrow lend keep Concern Walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 分词做状语 Get loose get burnt get married (系表) 教师检测的内容: 《学习指导》p1 (1) 单元概览(2)要点预览 我的疑问: 魅力精释: 即时训练: 《学习指导》p1 p2 p4 (短语诠释) 教师反馈:

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1 复习学案

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最新人教版新课标高中英语必修一Unit1_Friendship_导学案

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Period 2 reading 【Learning Aims】 1. To develop the students’ reading ability, learn to use some reading strategies. 【Knowledge list】自主学习(预习部分) 【Basic training】 1.Read the passage and join the correct parts of the sentences. (1)Anne kept a diary because A .She couldn’t meet her friends (2)She felt very lonely because B. Jews were caught by Nazis and killed (3)They had to hide because C. She could tell everything to it (4)Anne named her diary Kitty because D. She wanted it to be her best friend Understanding: 1 .Anne Frank and her family hid away for_ __ (A级) A over a year B over two years C three years D one year and a half 2 .According to Anne ,a true friend is a person__ _ (A级) A that would laugh at you B who makes you happy C whom you can trust D who could save your life 3. Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because__ _(B级) A her interest in nature had grown B she had always been so C she had been outdoors too long D she had been indoors too long 4 .She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because__ _ (C级) A they might be discovered B her family might be disturbed

高中英语必修一知识点总结

欢迎使用,祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1)add vt/vi加;添加;增添 add up合计加起来,但在口语中有时用于否定句,表示“莫名其妙,不说明问题”。add up to 总计共达,所有一切都说明,总而言之。 add sth(to sth)把……加到……里去。 add to 增加,扩建。 add 表示“继续说,补充说”。 区别add和increase add意思是“加,增加”,强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。 增加”,表示在数量,产量,尺寸,程度等方面的增加。 increase“ 2)cheat v 欺骗;作弊n 骗子;作弊者;骗人的事 cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物 cheat on/at/in 作弊,欺诈 3)list v 将事物列于表上;编事物的目录n 名单;目录;一览表 make a list of 造表,列……表 take…off the list 从表上去掉…… stand first on the list 居首位,列前茅 as listed above 如上所列 3)share share in 分享,分担,共用 share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物 share out 分配,分发;得到股息,升股息 share(n.)in/of 一分,部分 4)trust vi/vt 信任,信赖;依赖 trust in 相信,信任,信仰 trust to 依靠(运气等),依赖 希望,想 trust that…  5)suffer vt/vi 遭受,受到,蒙受;受痛苦,受折磨,受惩罚,受损伤 suffer from 受……伤害;患……病痛 注意:suffer 和suffer from 都不能用于被动语态 6)calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静;使镇定。平静的,镇静的,沉着的。 calm down 平静下来,镇定下来 quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时,侧重不激动,平静温和,不发表意见。 still指完全没有声音或者没有动静,突然静止不动。 silent主要指人不爱说话,沉默不语。 7)concern be concerned about 担心,关心 关于,至于,就某人而言 as/so far as…be concerned have no concern for 毫不关心 concern oneself in/with/about sth 忙于,从事;关心,关切 have a concern in 和……有厉害关系 be concerned in/with 参与,与……有关 8)separate v/adj 分开,和……分手;单独的,分开的,不同的 separate…from 使……和……分离 9)reason lose one?s reason 失去理智,发狂 by reason of 由于 bring sb to reason 说服某人理智些

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