2017年宁夏中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2017年宁夏中考英语试题及参考答案

一、听力：略

二、选择填空（本大题共15小题．每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项

26．The boy likes music that he can dance ________．（）

A．with B．from C．to D．on

27．She thinks the best way ________ English is ________ English magazines．（）

A．to learn，read B．to learn，by reading C．learn，reading D．learning，read

28．________ used to ________ a post office near my house．（）

A．There；be B．There；have C．It；be D．There；having

29．Beijing is one of the ______ in the world today．（）

A．busiest city B．busiest cities C．busy city D．busy cities

30．I used to go to sleep ________ my bedroom light ________．（）

A．with，open B．with，on C．and，open D．in，on

31．If I _______ you，I would give some flowers to her．（）

A．am B．is C．was D．were

32．Would you like to go ________？（）

A．anywhere relaxing B．relaxing somewhere C．somewhere relaxing D．somewhere relaxed 33．Why not consider________ Kunming for your next vacation？（）

A．visiting B．to visit C．visited D．visitor

34．﹣Do you know ________ old lady in blue？

﹣Yes，she is a teacher of ________ university in Beijing．（）

A．a，an B．the，an C．the，a D．an，a

35．Beth has a beautiful ________．Listen!She is singing beautifully．（）

A．sound B．voice C．noise D．look

36．The red bike ________be Hu's．Hers is blue．（）

A．must B．might C．can D．can't

37．﹣I'm not allowed to go out o school nights．

﹣________..（）

A．So am I B．Neither am I C．So I do D．Will be

38．I don't know if I him this evening．If I him，I will give the novel to him．（）

A．will meet，will meet B．will meet，meet C．meet，will meet D．meet，meet

39．I prefer________ at home rather than _________ to the cinema．（）

A．to stay，to go B．stay，go C．to stay，go D．stay，to go

40．﹣When are you going to have your hair ？

﹣This afternoon．（）

A．cut B．to cut C．cutting D．be cut

三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案

41．（10分）Tina Lin was not like many of her classmates．She didn't listen to popular music．She didn't watch many movies，and she wasn't interested in nice clothes．

When she got （41）with her friends at a party，Tina found her friends preferred rock and pop music．When Tina （42）if they would like to try classical music，they all looked at her strangely．"（43）music is for old people，"one of her friends said．

Tina was （44）that something was wrong with her．She decided to （45）her father．As she entered his study，he could feel something was wrong．

"Dad，am I strange？"she asked her （46）．

"Of course not，"he answered，"Why do you ask that？"

"Because I don't （47）the same things as my classmates．They want to listen to pop music．I like classical music．"

"I think I understand．Never mind，Tina．（48）all right to be your own person．You don't have to copy what other people do．Everybody （49）different tastes （品味）．Some of them are popular，but others aren't．"

After Tina spoke with her father，she felt （50）about herself．She realized that being different made her special．It was an important lesson for her to learn．

41．A．up B．angry C．together D．happy

42．A．said B．found C．noticed D．asked

43．A．Pop B．Rock C．Classical D．Country

44．A．proud B．worried C．glad D．happy

45．A．talk to B．look for C．write to D．quarrel with

46．A．friend B．father C．classmate D．teacher

47．A．have B．know C．hate D．like

48．A．It's B．That's C．You're D．Its

49．A．have B．has C．had D．is

50．A．worried B．angry C．better D．worse．

四、阅读理解（本大题满分20分，每小题10分）阅读下面二篇材料，并根据短文内容从所给的A、

B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A）

51．（10分）Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in．Here are two of the cities listed as"the world's best．"

SAN JOSE，COSTARICA The city has comfortable weather all year round （15℃to 26℃）．Housing is not very expensive in SAN JOSE．Also，many of the city's older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafes．Beautiful mountains are around the city．Lots of people go sightseeing there every year．But air pollution is a problem in the city center．

Hong Kong，CHINA，this lively city﹣﹣﹣﹣once a small fishing village﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣is today an international business center．It is an interesting mix of East and West，old and new．Modern tall buildings are next to small temples （庙宇）．Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses．Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day．But outside the city，there are parks for walking or relaxing．Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes．There's also food from Europe，North America，and other parts of Asia．However，this small city has a large population of nearly seven million!That's why housing is often very expensive．Traffic and air pollution are also a problem．

51．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose？

A．The weather B．The mountains C．The air D．The traffic

52．What makes Hong Kong the world's best according to this passage？

A．The lively city and the wonderful dishes．B．The large population and the traffic．

C．The expensive housing．D．The beautiful temples．

53．What do the two cities have in common？

A．They both have beautiful mountains．B．They both have a large population．

C．Air pollution is a problem in both cities．D．They are both crowded．

54．The word"mix"here means．

A．交点B．融合C．区别D．中点

55．From the passage，we can know that．

A．San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the world's best．

B．Housing in San Jose is not very expensive．

C．the weather in both cities is fine．

D．San Jose used to be a small fishing village．

56．（10分）Everyone needs friends．There is an old saying"Friends are God's way of taking care of us．"But how do you find real friendship and keep it？

The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends．Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree．You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow．First，you should choose a friend．What makes a Good friend？It is not because a person has money or good looks．A good friend should be kind and patient．For example，if you have a bad day，a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help．To make a friend，you can not be too shy．You should make each other happy and share your lives．But things cannot always be happy．Even the best have fights．What should you do when you have a fight with your friend？You have to talk to him or her．When there is no one around，have an honest talk．If he or she doesn't want to talk，you could write a letter．

There are three steps to being friends again：

Tell him or her how you are feeling；say what your friend has done wrong，and explain why you did this or that．Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life．

56．The world"patient"in the first paragraph means．

A．友好B．大方C．耐心D．热情

57．Sally wants to tell students the ways to．

A．find friends B．plant trees C．get happy D．keep fit

58．What makes good friends？A good friend should．

A．be lovely and cool B．be kind and patient C．have lots of money D．have good looks 59．According to the text，you can your friend after a fight．

A．buy a present for B．never say a word to C．have dinner with D．write a letter to 60．What is the best title of the text？

A．Teenagers and friendship B．The good friends around you

C．The trouble of growing up D．The care and keeping of friends．

五、词汇（15分）A）根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子

61．Nothing is difficult if you put your h into it．

62．Bill is such an h boy that we all believe him．

63．This fruit t sweet．Children like it very much．

64．Many people saw the UFO in the s yesterday．

65．His answer is wrong，but yours is c．

66．You won't catch the early bus u you get up quite early tomorrow．

67．We must pay a to English grammar when we learn English．

五、B）根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空

68．（friend）is more important than money between friends．

69．Children should go to bed before nine every light，or they will be（sleep）in class．70．A good（listen）will help you a lot when you study．

71．Why not consider（go）swimming this weekend？

72．This car can run by（it），so it's very expensive．

73．Something is wrong with him．He looks（worry）．

74．Some students don't know the（important）of learning English well．

75．The word has two pronunciations．Can you（pronunciation）it？

六、补全对话（本大题满分5分，每小题1分）根据对话内容和对话习惯，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话

76．A：Hi Maria．How was the get﹣together yesterday evening？

B：Oh，Dan．（76）

A：It was？

B：Well，I was supposed to get there at 7：00 but I arrived at 8：00．

A：（77）

B：Waiting for me made John angry．

A：Oh，I see．（78）

B：The food was nice．I just didn't like the atmosphere．Those awful pictures on the wall made me sad．I just had a little food．

A：（79）

B：We went to the Blue Lagoon，but Ginny said that loud music made her tense．

A：That's funny．Loud music always makes me want to dance．

B：（80）

七、完成句子（本大题满分14分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子

81．You，？

（过去常弹吉它，是吗）（use）

82．If you don't know how to spell new words，．

（查字典）（look）．

83．I tests．

（不害怕）（be）

84．The soccer ball．

（是她的）（belong）

85．The shoes？

（一定是她的）（be）

86．I learn English．

（听收音机）（listen）

87．I like a singer．

（自己做曲的）（who）

八、短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每小题1分）先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给单词中选择恰当的词（注意词形变化）填入空白处，使短文完整，通顺．一词只用一次，一空限填一词．方框中有两个词是多余的

88．（11分）

The weekend is usually a time of rest．But today's Chinese teenagers can （88）rest during the weekends．

According to a survey，24% of the Junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend．Over 40% of the Junior 3 have （89）than eight hours'sleep each night because of study．

Ji Ping，a Junior student in Guangzhou，（90）to get up at 6：30 am on Saturday．Then she has a whole day of classes．On Sunday she gets to extra classes for math and English．But she doesn't （91）．She says that all her classmates work hard on Sunday．

Liu Yang is from Dalian．As a Junior 2 student，his weekends are less busy．But he （92）spends Saturday in school．On Sunday，after （93）homework，he plays basketball．He feels happy （94）he still has time to do the things he likes．

A few students are quite a bit luckier．Yang Qing，a Junior 3 student from Zibo，Shandong，is （95）of them．During the weekends，she usually gets up at 8：00．Then she （96）some time doing homework．After that she is （97）to go shopping or watch TV．"Don't push yourself too much．Learning well at school is （98），"she said．And she is a top student．

九、书面表达（本题15分）

99．（35分）1、请你简单谈谈学校的规章制度．

要求：1.80﹣90字左右．

2．以"The school rules"为标题．

The school rules

参考答案与解析

一、听力：略

二、选择填空（本大题共15小题．每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项

26．The boy likes music that he can dance ________．（）

A．with B．from C．to D．on

【考点】常用介词的辨析．

【分析】这个男孩喜欢他能伴着跳舞的音乐．

【解答】答案：C，考查常用介词．句意"这个男孩喜欢他能伴着跳舞的音乐．"with带有，伴随；from 从，来自；to 到，向；on在上面．根据句意伴随某种音乐跳舞，用dance to，故选C．

【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．

27．She thinks the best way ________ English is ________ English magazines．（）

A．to learn，read B．to learn，by reading C．learn，reading D．learning，read

【考点】不定式；方式介词．

【分析】她认为学习英语最好的方法就是阅读英语杂志．

【解答】答案：B．根据the best way ________ English，可知这里考查了短语the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方式，to 引导不定式做定语；by+doing是通过…的意思，在这里做某事的方式．故选B．

【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意：the best way to do sth做某事最好的方式，to 引导不定式做定语．

28．________ used to ________ a post office near my house．（）

A．There；be B．There；have C．It；be D．There；having

【考点】there be 句型．

【分析】以前有一个邮政局在我家附近．

【解答】答案：A．结合used to联想到used to do sth过去常常，there be表示有，故there used to be，故选A．

【点评】There be 后面的名词是句子的主语，属倒装结构．疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must 等助动词、情态动词提至there之前，否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not，因此要表达"某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人"的时候常用"There be+名词+地点（时间）这一句型．29．Beijing is one of the ______ in the world today．（）

A．busiest city B．busiest cities C．busy city D．busy cities

【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．

【分析】北京是当今世界上最繁忙的城市之一．

【解答】答案：B 考查形容词的比较级和最高级．根据题干，one of the结构中要用最高级，名词要用复数形式，busy的最高级是busiest，city的复数是cities，故选择B．

(完整版)宁夏中考_英语试题

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2017年中考冲刺英语试卷1(重庆市有答案含听力mp3)

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