2020年10月31日托福口语机经预测

2020 年10 月31 日托福口语机经预测2020年10月31日托福口语机经预测：

预测一：

Task 1

计划一次旅游，你会去哪里?

Task2：

In order to run a successful business, a person needs to be friendly and outgoing

Task3：

文章：学校要来一个节电比赛，看谁用电少，赢者奖励皮萨派对。对话：女的说这很好啊，

应该节电的。还说应该贴小纸条“随手关灯”在开关旁边。男的说：不是每个人都感兴趣。女的说：就算他们对节电比赛没有兴趣，也对皮萨派对有兴趣，这样为了赢，他们就会节电了。

Task4：

Behavioral exposure? 差不多这个让孩子克服恐惧例子：教授儿子刚搬到洛杉矶害怕跟当地孩子交流一天一群孩子在外面玩教授让儿子经过他们的时候say hi 然后那些孩子很友善的回他hi 当他俩买冰淇淋回来的时候夸下那个孩子的自行车然后他们就交流了儿子出去跟孩子们玩了。

Task5：

男生本来要和朋友一起去海滩，但是mary 明天要搬家，所以希望他帮忙

1 找其他人帮忙，但是可能来不及了

2cancel 他的trip ，但是他已经计划很久了，而且天气凉了，没机会了

Task6：

经济学Scarcity ：就是说如果你和顾客说这件衣服不剩多少了，再不买就没有了，他们就会疯买。或者你和顾客说只在这个周末打五折哦，他们也会疯买。例子是：服装店卖夹克衫

预测二：

Task 1 ：

Describe the most important decision you had ever made ?

Task 2 ：

Game indoors or game outdoors , which do you prefer ? 。

Task 3 ：阅读说要在数学楼里面建一个餐厅，因为学生能够在课间有地方吃饭，而且他们还能够给自己的电脑充电。听力中，女生同意。首先，学校的食堂离student center 很远，如果在数学楼里建了食堂能够解决这个问题。其次，多数同学哦度会带电脑上课，数学楼太老化了，没有地方充电

Task 4 ：

一个教授说人类行为学的因果关系，拿他 5 岁小囡来说，在后院玩了玩具老是不收进来，他怎么说怎么惩罚也没用，每次都是他帮拿进来，后来教授学坏了，不给小囡拿，当天晚上下雨绒毛玩具完全弄脏了，都是泥巴，小囡非常sad ，以后就记的拿进来了。

Task5：

问题：学期末，女生在一个很好地饭店订了星期四的位置让同学来聚一聚，但是有两个同学没有办法来。

解决：她又两个选择：一、还是在周四，但是不能带这两个同学。二、安排在周五，但是周五很多同学要回家或者没时间，那他们就不能在定好的那个好餐馆。

Task6：【讲课要点】：

教授说在深海中，有些鱼能通过身体的某些器官发光来躲避捕食者，有两种途径，举了两个例子：一个较 D 的鱼从嘴里发出光，突然找到捕食者，让它们背光刺激的无法辨识，然后乘机逃走; 另一种鱼是通过身体发光，让捕食者无法看到自己的影子，而逃过被捕食。描述这两种鱼是怎样躲避捕食的。

预测三：

task1 ：出去旅游最关心哪点?三选一。Low cost . good weather. Various activity

task2 ：

student should focus on study more or part-time job ?

task3 ：

学校发通知(announcement) ，因为健身馆(gym) 的人数减少，决定对gym 作出两项调整。调整 1 增加一些新的设施(equipment) ，比如自行车(bicycle) 调整 2 延长gym 在晚上的开馆时间有一个男生对新的调整很欢迎，他以前经常去，后来不去gym 了，原因是因为很多人排队等锻炼的设施，等待的时间太长，不值得去(not worth going) ，现在增加设施就好多了。还有很多学生白天都忙着上课(having classes) 和做家庭作业(homework), 他们只有晚上完成作业才能去gym,现在延长晚上的时间很好。

task4 ：

latent demand 意思是公司应该更好去identify 他们的顾客，这样能更好满足他们的需求。

例子：人们一开始用large stereo 听歌，后来有了small 的steroe 以后他们就能够带出去在户外听歌。然后公司就用了latent dema nd发现人们更喜欢带出去听歌，而且不希望别人能听到。所以他们研发了small stereo

而且还有耳机，获得了巨大成功。

task5 ：

【学生困难】：

女学生要做数学作业，但是过周末的时候把textbook 忘在家厨房了，作业明天要交。

【解决方案】：

1、晚上向她室友借text book ，但室友也选了这门课，而且正在做，所以她只能等几个小时再借，所以她势必要熬夜。但她昨晚又没睡好, 今晚要早点休息明天考试;

2、明早开车回家拿回自己的书，这样万一迟到教授也能够理解（但被女生否决，因为教授对deadline 很严格，说新学期开始不能够晚交作业）。

task6 ：

主题是hatching communication

第一个例子是鸭子。鸭子在破壳之前会互相send signal 用以保证同时破壳。因为后破壳的可能被母亲遗忘而难以生存。第二个例子是鳄鱼。小鳄鱼会在蛋里喊妈妈，帮它们清理蛋上的mud，从而使它

们顺利破壳。

预测四：

task 1 ：forests ,dessert , plain, which environment do you like to live in ?

task2, employees should be prohibited to listen to music at work?

task3 ：宿舍的休息室应该改为书房。因为学生经常去那学习，而且改了之后能够放电脑。男生同意， 1 因为休息室总是有人看电视很吵，寝室内有人打电话或者听音乐也很吵;2 电脑能够让学生更方便，因为没有电脑的人要去图书馆，图书馆有时候不能用到很晚

task4 ：机会主义者：植物界有这样一种人，当一块地方的植物被不知道什么原因消灭的时候，这种机会主义植物就会赶紧占领这片地方。但是当人家本来的植物长回来的时候，这个机会主义植物又竞争不过人家，只好慢慢消失，教授的例子是：牛吃草。

task5 ：男生的键盘被雨水泡了，下周乐队演出，没得用。方法一，买旧的，音质不好，方法二，用旅游的钱买新的，但是和朋友说好去旅游，不想失信。The man's electrical keyboard was destroyed in a storm but he needed it for a concert performance next week. He could either buy a used keyboard which doesn 't cos t much or he could buy a new one using the money has been saving for his summer trip.

task 6 ：讨论沙漠(desert) 中的植物如何在强风中生存(survive); 表面长满刺，减少对风的阻力，或者快速生长，防止风吹沙子把自己埋住。举了两个例子， 1. 叫cacua 的植物，会长出很多hair ，这些hair 能够协助它们牢牢的抓住地面(grip the ground), 并且保持湿

润。2.叫heion 的植物，它能够快速生长，防止自己被埋在沙子里面。

预测五：

Task 1 ：if you have a part-time job at university what position would you choose ? a lab assistant , a campus tour guide or a library assistant ? why?.

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