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高中牛津英语必修五教案:Unit 3 Science and nature Welcome to the unit

高中牛津英语必修五教案:Unit 3 Science and nature Welcome to the unit
高中牛津英语必修五教案:Unit 3 Science and nature Welcome to the unit

Unit3 Science and nature (Brief Teaching Plan)

Welcome to the unit

Science is developing so fast that sometimes it is beyond our imagination. Mankind has created

many things and is now ready to

copy himself. In this section, four different pictures are presented to students, each of which shows

a successfully cloned anima l. Students are expected to participa.te in a discussion, using what they

know about cloning to express their own opinions towards cloning. Students are expected to be

involved in the discussion, practise their spoken English and share their opinions.

Step1 Brainstorming

1 You may begin this section by first drawing students' attention to the topic of this unit-science

and nature. Ask them the following questions:

Do you think the fast development of science and technology has been good for nature? Why or why not?

How should science and nature relate to each other?

Do you think that human beings should try to control nature? Should we do anything against the laws of nature? Why or why not?

Encourage students to express their own opinions about science and nature. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.

2 Tell students that the topic discussed in this unit is 'cloning'. Ask them:

What do you know about clones? (A 'clone' is an animal or a plant copied from the

cell of another animal or plant. The two animals or plants are exactly the same.

That has already been cloned by scientists?

3 Show some pictures of the first cloned mammal, Dolly to students. Tell them:

Dolly, the first cloned mammal, was created by a Scottish scientist and his group in 1996. Dolly was world famous because she was exactly the same as her mother in

appearance and genetically. However, Dolly's existence was controversial and caused widespread discussion about whether humans should use cloning to create large

animals, like sheep or human beings. Some people believe that cloning can help cure

many diseases and save lots of people’s lives. However, others insist cloning is dangerous both

technologically and ethically. They think cloning, especially

human cloning, breaks the laws of nature.

This is to encourage students' interest in the unit topic, as it may be unfamiliar to most of them. You can have students surf the Internet first or refer to other sources for further information relevant to cloning technology or Dolly. Have students make as many notes as possible.

Step2 Sharing information

1 Have students read the instructions and study the four pictures one by one. Have them pay attention to the main feature attribute of cloning, which is that the cloned animals or plants are exactly the same as the originals.

Picture 1

Have students read their notes about Dolly they found on the Internet or other sources to the class.

What do you know about Doll只the cloned sheep?

?the world's first cloned mammal

?created by Scottish scientists in 1996

?sparked worldwide interest and concern after its birth

?many countries, including Germany, France, Canada, Switzerland, Austria, Norway and South Afr ica, have banned human cloning since Dolly's birth

?died in 2003 because of lung disease

?there are still many countries doing

research on cloning technology

Pictures 2

The female kitten in this picture is called CC, short for Copycat. After they had

tried 188 times, researchers in Texas, the USA produced CC with a cell taken from her mother Rainbow in

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