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中考形容词比较级专项练习(附答案)

中考形容词比较级专项练习(附答案)
中考形容词比较级专项练习(附答案)

形容词比较级和最高级

绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。

形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor tall great glad bad

形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。

规则变化如下:

1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。

great (原级) (比较级) (最高级)

2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。

wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级)

3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。

clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级)

4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) -happier-happiest heavy-heavies-heaviest

5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。big –bigger-biggest thin –thinner-thinnest fat-fatter-fattest

6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。

Beautiful-more beautiful –most beautiful difficult -more difficult-most difficult

常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级

good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst

far------farther, further------farthest, furthest

形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不"

important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要

形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。

Our teacher is we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。

It is warner today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。

This meeting is less important than that one. 这次会议不如那次会议重要。

The sun is bigger than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多。

形容词最高级的用法:

形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:

主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。

She is the best student in her class. 她是班上最好的学生。

Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一

This is the biggest apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。

Tom is the tallest boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。

1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as

2. When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possible

B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible

D. as politely as possibly

3. This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.

A. as difficult as; expensive

B. as more difficult as; more expensive

C. as difficult as; more expensive

D. more difficult as; as expensive

4. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.

A. interesting

B. interested

C. more interesting

D. most interesting

5. His father began to work____ he was seven years . as old as B. as early as C. since D. while

6. I think science is _ than Japanese.

A. much important

B. important

C. much more important

D. more much important

7 This pencil is___ than that . longest B. long C. longer D. as long

8 My mother is no ___ . shorter B. longer C. little D. few

9 These children are ___this year than they were last year.

A. more tall

B. more taller

C. very taller

D. much taller

10 It was very hot yesterday, but it . even hotter B. more hotter

C. much more hot

D. much hot

11. Mrs Black has got____instead of getting any better.

bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse

12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.

A. quite a few

B. only a few

C. few

D. a few quite

13. The house is small for a family of . much too B. too much C. very much

14. Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.

A. tall very many

B. very many tall

C. very tall many

D. many very tall

15. -What's your brother like -He is___A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school

16. The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. A. much B. little

C. expensive

D. cheapl

17. Our classroom is____ larger than theirs A. more B. quite C. very

D. much

( ) 18. The earth is about____ as the moon.

A. as fifty time big

B. fifty times as big

C. as big fifty times

D. fifty as times big

( ) 19. Your room is ___mine.

A. twice as large than

B. twice the size of

C. bigger twice than

D. as twice large as

20. Your room is ___ than mine.

A. three time big

B. three times big

C. three times bigger

D. bigger three times

21. His father is____than his mother. ;

A. older four years

B. as four years older

C. four years older

D. bigger four years

22. Maths is more popular . any other subject B. all the subjects

C. any subject

D. other subject

23. China is larger than ____ in Africa.

A. any other country

B. other countries

C. the other country

D. any country

24. Tom is stronger than ___ in his . any other boy B. any boys

C. any boy

D. other boy

25. When spring comes, it gets____.

A. warm and warm

B. colder and colder

C. warmer and warmer

D. shorter and shorter

26. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.

A. more and more

B. much and much

C. many and many

D. less and least

27. At last he began to cry . hard and hard B. more hard and more hard

C. harder and harder

D. less hard and less harder

28. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.

A. short; long

B. long; short

C. longer; shorter

D. shorter; longer I look at the picture, ____ I like it.

A. The best; the more

B. The more; the less

C. The more; less ; the more

30. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.

A. The more; the more interesting

B. The less; the more interesting

C. The more; the more interested

D. More; more interested

31. _ you come back, __it will be.

A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better

32. I like___ one of the two books A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest

D. older

33. Which is___country, China or Japan A. the large B. the larger

C. larger

D. largest

34. Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller

35. Which do you like ___, tea or coffeeA. well B. better C. best

D. most

36. This work is ___for me than for . difficult B. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult

37. Which do you think tastes __, the chicken or the fishA. good B. better C. best D. well

38. The Great Pyramid is about 137metres high today, but it was___ once

A. higher

B. highest

C. high too

D. more high

39. Don't you think it __ not to write the letterA. well , B. better

C. best

D. good

40. She is ____ than ____ . A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy / us D. more busy / we

41. Jane is ___ than Betty. A. less taller B. less tallest C. less tall D. not as tall

42. China is __ country in the world.

third largest largest third third large third largest

is ___season in Beijing --I think it's autumn. best

Which is___ , the sun, the moon or the earth-- Of course, the moon is.

smallest

air in Beijing is getting much ___ now than a few years ago.

A. clean

B. cleaner

C. cleanest

D. the cleanest

46. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

47.I study English as___as my brother. B. harder C. hardest 48. Which is ___, a bicycle or a computer expensive most expensive

49. The Yellow River is one of ___rivers in China. A long B longer

C the longest

learns English ___ than her . good B. better C. best

52. The___ you work, the more you will . hard B. harder C. hardest

a machine is started, at first it runs slowly, and . fast and fast B. faster and fasterC. fast

machine does not run as __ as that . smoothly B. more smoothly C. most smoothly

looks ___than you . young B. youngest C. much younger

subject do you like ___, mathematics or physicsA. the much B. the best C. better

competed(竞争着) to see who could work _.

A. the fastest

B. the faster and better

C. fastest and better

D. faster and best

box is __than I wanted. A. biger B. the biger C. bigger D. the bigger

feels __ today than yesterday A. tireder B. more tired C. much tired

must arrange everything__ well ____me . so……so C. as…so …as

speaks English____she speaks French.

A. better than

B. more better than

C. gooder than

D. more goodly than

kind of coffee is . and it is also better B. and better than the other

C. but also better than others

D. from the other and better

63Who jumped____of all A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far

64 Li Lei is___ student in our . tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest

65The fifth orange is___of all. Give it to that small child.

A. big

B. bigger

C. the bigger

D. the biggest

is---of you three A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older

is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall

is one of____ spoken in the world.

A. the important languages

B. the most important languages

C. most important language

D. the most important language

69. Beijing is one of__ in China.

A. the largest city

B. the large cities

C. the larger cities

D. the largest cities.

70. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of. A. are B. is C. has D. have

71 __ like playing football and watching TV.

boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they

72 ___ are here watering the flowers here.

A. Some

B. Some of the boys

C. Some boy

D. Some of boys

73 ___ haven‘t been to . Most them B. Most they C. More of them

D. Most of them

74___ is more beautiful than roses.

A. No other flower

B. No another flower

C. Not other flower

D. Not all flowers

tree is ___ in the garden. A. the taller B. the tallestC. taller than of-all D. tall.

studies harder in her class___

A. as any one

B. than any other girl

C. than the other

D. than anyone

写出下列形容词和副词的比较级形式。

1.long________ _____________

4. large________

7. bad _________

_____________

答案:

1 . 1-5 D A C A B 2. 1-6 C C B D

A B

3. 1-6 A A D B D D

4. 1-4 B B C C

5. 1-3 A D A

6. 1-4 D A C C

7. 1-3 B C B 8. 1-3 A B A

9 .1-5 B D B A B

2020年中考英语二轮专项复习 形容词比较级

形容词比较级练习 一、单项选择 1.________ careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make. A. More; fewer B. The more; the less C. More; less D. The less; the more 2. Now telephones are very popular and they are much ______ than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 3. Jimmy is very helpful. I stay with him, I like him. A. The more; the most B. The most; the most C. The more; the more D. The most; the more 4.The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make. A. fewer B. less C. the fewer D. the less 5.--What do you think of the dress? --- Wonderful. I don’t think I can find a ____one. A. good B. better C. bad D. worst 6.Beijing is bigger than ___________in Anhui. A. any cities B. any other city C. the other cities D. any city 7.The ___________ you drive, the _____________ you will be. A. more carful, safer B. most careful, safest C. more carefully, safer D. most carefully, safest 8.Hush! The baby is sleeping, please talk ________than usual or you may wake him up. A. quiet B. quietly C. most quiet D. more quietly 9.Hush! The baby is sleeping, please talk ______than usual or you may wake him up. A. quiet B. quietly C. most quiet D. more quietly 10.You’re standing too near to the TV. Can you move a little _______ ? -OK, Mum. Is it all right here? A. faster B. slower C. farther D. nearer 11. When you do your exam, please read every sentence carefully. _____ you are, _______ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more carefully, the fewer B. The more careful, the less C. The more carefully, the less D. The more careful, the fewer 12.Suzhou is becoming these years. A. beautifuler and beautifuler

(完整版)初中形容词比较级最高级重点

形容词比较级最高级 一、需注意的比较级用法 1. Your room is much larger than mine. 你的房间比我的大多了。 2. Your room is three times larger than mine. 你的房间比我的大三倍。 3. He is taller than any other boy in his class. 在班上,他比任何一个男孩子都高。 二、在形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, still, a little,……来修饰,表示“……的多”,“甚至……”,“更……”,“……一些”。 1. Our city is much more beautiful than yours. 我们的城市比你们的漂亮得多。 2. This is even harder than steel. 这个东西甚至比钢还硬。 3. He is even slower than before. 他比以前更慢了。 4. Japan is a little larger than Germany. 日本只比德国大一点儿。 三、表示倍数:…times+形容词比较级+than… 1. Our room is twice larger than theirs. 我们的房间比他们的大二倍。 2. The Yangtze River is ten times longer than the river in your city. 长江比你们城市的河长十倍。 四、表示“大三岁”,“高二厘米”时要用“表示数、量的词+比较级”来表示。 1. I'm two years older than you. 我比你大二岁。 2. She is a head taller than I(me). 她比我高一个头。 五、“比较级+ than any other +单数名词”表示“比其他的任何……都……” (这个句型是用比较级形式表达最高级的意思。) He is better than any other student in the class. 他在班里,比任何一个别的学生都好。

小学英语形容词的比较级专项练习

形容词加er的规则: ①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine - finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier ④以结尾,双写最后的字母再加er, 如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter,sad--sadder,fat—fatter 另外多音节词,在多音节词前加more 如:beautiful--more beautiful,expensive--more expensive 除此之外,还有几个特殊的单词,它的比较级和最高级都是不规则。如:many / much(原形)- more(比较级)- most(最高级) little / few(原形)- less (比较级)- least(最高级) good(原形)- better(比较级)- best(最高级) bad (原形)- worse(比较级)- worst(最高级) far (原形)-- further-- furthest 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ well ______ ______ far ______ ________ little ______ ________ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______ cute ______ ________ fine______ ________ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ clean_______ _______ dirty_____ ______ lovely______ _________ famous________ __________ boring __________ _____________ interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________ delicious _________ __________

形容词比较级变化规则及习题76066

形容词的比较等级构成方式: 1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est. 2.辅音字母加y结尾时去y变i再加-er或-est eg. friendly →friendlier →friendliest 3. 以不发音的e结尾时加-r/st. eg. fine →finer →finest 4. 重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er或-est. eg. big →bigger →biggest Exercise:写出下列形容词的正确形式 A 1.A feather is ________________(light) a stone. 2. My mother is _______________(busy) in my family. 3.The lion is __________________(heavy) the dog. 4. Tom is _________________(clever) student in our class . 5.This question is _________________(easy ) of the five. 6. Chinese New Year is____________________( important) festival for Chinese people. 7. Shanghai is one of _____________(large) cities in China. 8. Mosquito is _____________________( dangerous)animal of all.

中考形容词比较级专项练习(附答案)

形容词比较级和最高级 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。 形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。例如: poor tall great glad bad 形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为规则变化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 great (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r 和-st 构成。 wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。 clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以-y 结尾,但-y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) -happier-happiest heavy-heavies-heaviest 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然 后再加-er和-est。big –bigger-biggest thin –thinner-thinnest fat-fatter-fattest 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。 Beautiful-more beautiful –most beautiful difficult -more difficult-most difficult 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------best many------more------most much------more------most bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest 形容词前如加less 和least 则表示"较不"和"最不" important 重要less important 较不重要least important 最不重要 形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动 词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常 省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 Our teacher is we are. 我们老师的个子比我们的高。 It is warner today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 This meeting is less important than that one. 这次会议不如那次会议重要。 The sun is bigger than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多。 形容词最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为: 主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。 She is the best student in her class. 她是班上最好的学生。 Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一 This is the biggest apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。 Tom is the tallest boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。 1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2. When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely

(完整版)初中英语形容词比较级最高级练习题含答案

形容词和副词 1. Tony is going camping with _____ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two 2. —Mum, I think I ' m ________ to get back to school. —Not really, my dear , you ' d better stay at home for another day or two . A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough 3. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? —If you keep still, you can sit at ______ end. A. neither B. each C. either D. any 4. It is impossible for so ______ people to do so_______ work in a single day. A. few; much B. few; many C. little; much D. little; many 5. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ______ tractors in 1988 as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many C. twice as many D. twice many as 6. Which is ______ c ountry, Canada or Australia? A. a large B. larger C. a larger D. the larger 7. —Will you take this dictionary to Mr . Anderson, please? —Sorry, I can ' t, he ________ . A. doesn ' t any more study here B. doesn ' t any longer there study C. doesn ' t study any more there D. doesn ' t study there any longer 8. —I have to pay 100 dollars for this toy car . —It ' s probably _______ . A. worthy them B. worthy it C. worth them D. worth it 9. The color TV set in the Yellow Crane Commercial Building will be _______________ but A. cheaper; not as good B. cheaper; not as better C. more cheap; not as better D. more cheap; not as good 10. Her voice sounds ______ . A. sweetly B. sweet C. to be sweetly D. to be sweet 11. May I have _______ more water-melons (西瓜)? A. any B. every C. some D. each 12. He is not planning to go _____ . A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 13. I don ' t like this ink, I like ________ink. A. some others B. another C. an other D. some other 14. The work pleased the old man; this work ______ . A. pleased B. was pleased C. pleasing D. was pleasing 15. Eating an apple a day is considered ______ t o health. A. use B. usely C. useful D. useless 16. Do you know the name of that _______? A. funny, little, red mosquito-like insect B. little, funny, mosquito-like insect C. red, little, funny, mosquito-like insect D. little, mosquito-like, funny, red insect. 17. We can finish our lecture ______ quickly if you keep quiet for a few minutes. A. fairly B. well C. too D. soon

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