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大学英语四级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(下)(W—Z)【圣才出品】

大学英语四级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(下)(W—Z)【圣才出品】
大学英语四级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(下)(W—Z)【圣才出品】

W

基础词汇

wage [] n. (常用pl. )工资,报酬

vt. 进行,开展

【例句】The low wage had warmed the worker to strike. 低工资使工人愤怒得要罢工。【助记】原指:工资,由于工资的分配不均经常引起战争。

waist [] n. 腰,腰部

wait [] v. (~for)等待,等候;侍候(~on)

n. 等候,等待时间

【例句】He kept us waiting for ages while he packed his luggage. 他收拾行李,让我们等了好半天。

【词组】wait for 等候;等待

wait up 熬夜等候

wait on/upon 服侍,侍候

【派生】waiting n. 等待;服侍

waiter [] n. 侍者,服务员

【例句】He worked as a waiter in a restaurant during his summer vacation. 暑假期间,他在餐厅做过一名服务员。

【助记】喂他(吃饭),服侍;侍者

walk [] vi. 步行,散步;走遍

n. 散步,人行道

【例句】The station is a ten-minute walk from here. 从这儿走到车站要10分钟。【词组】for a walk 去散步

have a walk 散步

walk out 突然离去;罢工;(on)舍弃,不履行

walk of life 职业,社会地位

walk out 走出;罢工;退席;把(某人)领出

walk on 走下去;继续行走

wall [] n. 墙壁,围墙

vt. 筑墙围住;用墙隔开

wallet [] n. 皮夹,钱包

【例句】I carry some credit cards in my wallet. 我皮夹子里带着几张信用卡。

want [] vt. 想要;需要;希望;短缺,缺少

n. 需要;短缺;必须品

【例句】The flowers were dying from want of water. 因为缺水,花都快枯死了。【词组】want to be 想成为

in want 在贫困中

【助记】望它,要;想要

【派生】wanting adj. 欠缺的;不足的;不够格的

war [] n. 战争,战斗

vi. 作战

【例句】This was the American Civil War, which lasted four years. 这就是持续了4年的美国内战。

【词组】at war 作战;处于交战状态

civil war 内战

declare war on 发动战争;宣战

go to war 开始作战;宣战

【派生】warring adj. 交战的;敌对的;冲突的

warm [] adj. 暖的,温暖的;热心的,多情的

adv. (常用以构成复合词)暖和地

【例句】It’s much warmer here in Beijing than in Harbin in spring. 北京的春天比哈尔滨暖和得多。

【词组】warm up 热身;变暖

keep warm 保暖

【派生】warming adj. 让人感到暖和的

warmth n. 温暖;热情;激动

warmth [] n. 暖和,温暖;热心,热情

【例句】The performers were delighted by the warmth of the applause. 热烈的掌声使演员很高兴。

warn [] v. 警告,告诫;发出警告,发出预告

【例句】The weather station warned that a storm was coming. 气象台预报即将有暴风雨来临。

【词组】warn of 提醒;警告

warn against 警告(…)不要;提醒(…)提防

【派生】warning n. 警告;预兆;预告

wash [] n. 洗涤剂;洗的衣物

v. 洗刷;拍打;洗涤;洗澡

【例句】After crying so much, she had to wash before coming downstairs. 她哭得那么厉害,下楼前一定要好好洗脸。

【词组】wash down 冲洗

wash up 刷锅洗碗

wash oneself 洗澡;自己洗漱

wash away 冲走;洗掉;忘却

wash off 洗刷掉,洗掉

【助记】我洗,洗涤;洗去

【派生】washing adj. 洗涤用的,清洗用的

washer n. 洗涤器

washing n. 洗涤;洗涤剂;要洗的衣物

waste [] n. 废物,废品;浪费;消耗

adj. 废弃的,荒芜的;没用的

v. 浪费,消耗

【例句】It’s no good wasting strength in shouting. 只顾费劲喊是毫无用处的。【词组】waste away 日趋消瘦,日渐衰弱

a waste of 浪费…

【派生】wasteful adj. 浪费的,不经济的;奢侈的

wasting n. 浪费

watch [] n. 手表;注视;看守,监视

v. 观看;看守;(for)窥伺,等待

【例句】He watched to see what would happen. 他注视着会发生什么事。

【词组】watch out(for) 提防,留神,密切注意

on watch 当班,值班

close watch 紧盯

【助记】我去,观看;等候

大学英语四级词汇大全

Smart 词汇记忆组群1 indeed ad. 真正地;确实,实在 deed n. 行为,行动;功绩;契约 相关单词act vi. 行为,做;起作用 n. 行为 ag,act=to act(行动) agency n. 代理;代理处agent n. 代理人,代理商agony n. 极度痛苦 action n. 行动;作用 active a. 活跃的,积极的;在活动中的 activity n. 活动,活跃;行动actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的,事实的actually ad. 实际上;竟然react vi. 起作用,反应;反对,起反作用;起化学反应reaction n. (to)反应;反作用 exact a. 确切的,精确的exactly ad. 确切地;恰恰正是,确实 interaction n. 相互作用,相互影响 inter=between,among interfere vi. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰 interference n. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰 interior a. 内部的;内地的,国内的 n. 内部;内地 intermediate a. 中间的;中级的 n. 中间体,媒介物 interpret vt. 解释,说明vi. 口译,翻译interpretation n. 解释,口译 interpreter n. 译员,口译者interview n./v. 接见,会见;面谈,面试 interval n. 间隔,间距;(幕间)休息 internal a. 内的,内部的;国内的,内政的相关单词 external a. 外部的,外面的 ex-=fully,out exterior a. 外部的,外面的 n. 外部 explain v. 解释,说明 example n. 例子;榜样,模 范 形近单词 sample vt. 抽样,取样 Smart词汇记忆组群2 block n.街区;木块;障碍物; vt.堵塞,拦阻 barrier n.屏障;障碍 bar=bar(横木) embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为 难 bar n.酒吧间,售酒的柜台;条, 杆;栅,栏; vt.阻止,阻拦 barrel n.桶,筒 与“容器”相关的单词 basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地 bucket n.水桶,桶 drum n.鼓状的桶;鼓 pail n.桶,提桶 tub n.桶,盆,浴盆 jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶 kettle n.水壶 pot n.壶,罐 can n.罐头,听头 tin n.锡;罐头 container n.容器,集装箱 tain,ten,tin=to hold,to keep(保持) content n.内容,目录;容量 content a.满意的,满足的; vt.使满意,是满足 continual a.不停的,频频的 continue vt.继续,延伸 continuous a.连续不断的, 持续的 contain vt.包含,容纳 attain v.(尤指经过努力)达 到,获得 entertain vt.招待;是欢乐 entertainment n.娱乐 fountain n.喷泉 maintain vt.维持,保持;赡 养,负担;维修,保养;坚持, 主张 maintenance n.维持,保持; 维修,保持 obtain vt.获得,得到 sustain vt.保持,使......持续 不息;供养,维持(生命等); 支持 rentain vt.保持,保留 形近单词 remain vi.剩下;留待;依然 是 remains n.残余,剩余;遗迹 main a.主要的,总的 mainly ad.主要地,大体上 Smart词汇记忆组群3 bio=life(生命) biography n.传记 biology n.生物学;生态学 log=to speak(说话) catalog(ue) n.目录(册); vt.将(书籍,资料等)编入目 录 dialog(ue) n.对话,对白 logical a.逻辑上的,符合逻辑 的 apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪 apologize vi.道歉,认错 psychological a.心理的,心 理学的 technology n.工艺,技术 techn(o)=art(技 艺),skill(技术) technical a.技术的,工艺的 technician n.技术员,技师 technique n.技术;技艺 相关单词 science n.科学,科学研究 sci=to know(知道) scientific a.科学(上)的 scientist n.(自然)科学家 unconscious a.不省人事的; 未意识到的 consciousness n.意识,觉 悟 conscience n.良心,道德心 conscious a.意识到的;有意 的;神智清醒的 相关单词 aware a.知道的,意识到的 recognize vt.认识,认出;承 认 recognition n.认出,识别; 承认 realize vt.认识到;实现 reality n.现实;真实(性)

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目 许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不但被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,因此中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skil l but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-look ing. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different place s of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to se ek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology),正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。不论怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Info rmation Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not n ecessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of p eople think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题,许多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人则会选茶,相传,中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶,并用来治病,在明清(the qing dynasties)期间,茶馆遍布全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到18世纪才传到欧美,如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一,茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until th e 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of th e most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China b ut also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的,经过数百年不断的改进,已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情,婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换

大学英语四级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(下)(R)【圣才出品】

基础词汇 rabbit [] n. 兔子;兔皮,兔肉 vi. 猎兔 vt. 该死,让…见鬼去吧 【例句】They will go rabbiting tomorrow. 他们明天去打兔子。 n. 收音机;无线电报,无线电话 v. 无线电通讯 n. 破布,碎布;(低劣的)报纸 【例句】Her remarks were like a red rag to a bull: he was furious with her. 她的话惹得他对她暴跳如雷。 【词组】in rags 穿着破衣,衣衫褴褛 n. 栏杆,扶手;( pl. )铁路,铁轨 vi. 责骂,抱怨 【例句】She did not rail at her husband. 她没有责备丈夫。 【词组】by rail 由铁路,乘火车 on the rails 正常进行;在正常轨道上

railroad(同railway) n. 铁路 v. 由铁道运输;在…铺设铁路;强迫 【例句】Railroad trains and buses are public conveyances. 火车和公共汽车是公共交通工具。 n. 铁道,铁路 n. 雨 v. 下雨;如雨般落下 n. 虹;五彩缤纷的排列;幻想 adj. 五彩缤纷的;彩虹状的 v. 使呈彩虹状;如彩虹般装饰 【例句】The rainbow arches the heavens. 彩虹横跨在天际。 n. 雨衣 adj. 下雨的;多雨的 v. 举起,提升;抚养,饲养;建立,树立;提出,发出;筹集,募集【例句】He raised his arms above his head. 他把手臂举过头顶。

大学英语四级词汇表(最全版)

大学英语四级词汇表(最全版)A abandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃 aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船 absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收;使专心 abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的;大量的 abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用 academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的;学术的 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快;促进 access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近;通道,入口

accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此,所以;照着 account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目 accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性);准确度 accurate/ ‘?kjurit/ a.准确的,正确无误的accustomed/ ?’kΛst?md/ a.惯常的;习惯的 acid/ ‘?sid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的

大学英语四级核心词汇(1729个)

大学英语四级全国统考核心词汇(1729个) A 1. abandon 2. ability 3. aboard 4. absent 5. absolute 6. absorb 7. abstract 8. abundant 9. abuse 10. academy 11. accelerate 12. accent 13. acceptance 14. access 15. accidental 16. accommodate 17. accompany 18. accomplish 19. accord 20. accordance 21. accordingly 22. account 23. accumulate 24. accurate 25. accuse 26. accustomed 27. achieve 28. achievement 29. acknowledge 30. acquaintance 31. acquire 32. acquisition 33. activity 34. actual 35. acute 36. adapt 37. addition 38. additional 39. address 40. adequate 41. adjust 61. aggressive 62. agree 63. agreement 64. aim 65. aircraft 66. airline 67. alarm 68. alert 69. alike 70. alive 71. alliance 72. allow 73. allowance 74. ally 75. alongside 76. alphabet 77. alter 78. alternative 79. altitude 80. altogether 81. aluminum 82. amateur 83. amaze 84. ambition 85. ambulance 86. amid 87. amount 88. amuse 89. analysis 90. analyze/-ise 91. ancestor 92. anchor 93. ancient 94. anniversary 95. announce 96. annoy 97. annual 98. anticipate 99. antique 100. anxiety 101. anyhow 121. approval 122. approve 123. approximate 124. arbitrary 125. architect 126. argue 127. argument 128. arise 129. arouse 130. arrange 131. arrangement 132. arrest 133. arrival 134. artificial 135. artistic 136. ashamed 137. aside 138. aspect 139. assemble 140. assembly 141. assess 142. asset 143. assign 144. assignment 145. assist 146. assistance 147. associate 148. association 149. assume 150. assumption 151. assure 152. astonish 153. atmosphere 154. atomic 155. attach 156. attack 157. attain 158. attempt 159. attend 160. attention 161. attitude

历年大学英语四级翻译题汇总

1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/orders.(按照我的指令去做) 2. Despite the hardship he encountered Mark never gave up the pursuit of knowledge.( gave up pursueing knowledge(放弃对知识的追求) 3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.(我们找到治愈癌症的方法) 4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the consumers’ growing demands.(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步) 5. The more exercise you take ,the less likely you catch a cold.(你越不 大可能得感冒) 6. Soon after he transferred to the new school ,Ali found that he had much difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates.(很难跟上班里的同学) 7. If she had returned an hour earlier ,Mary would not have been caught in the heavy rain.(就不会被大雨淋了) 8. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to put on weight.(更有可能增加体重) 9. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of (physical) exercise .(与缺乏锻炼密切相关) 10. What many people didn’t realize is that Simon is a lover of sports ,and football in particular.(很多人没有意识到的) 11. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems that they haven’t found answers today.(他们至今还没有找到答案) 12. What most parents are concerned about is providing the best education possible for their children.(大多数父母所关心的) 13. You’d better take a sweater which you in case it turns cold.(in case of temperature drop以防天气变冷) 14. Throught the project,many people have received training and decided to start their own business(决定自己创业) 15. The anti-virus agent was not known until it was accidentally found by a doctor.(直到一名医生偶然发现了它) 16. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research could be applied to the development of the new technology.(能应用于新技术的开发)

大学英语四级词汇表带音标

大学英语四级大纲单词表 (共4615)

a art.一(个);每一(个) abandon[] vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃 ability [] n.能力;能耐,本领 able[] a.有能力的;出色的 abnormal []a.不正常的;变态的 aboard[] ad.在船(车)上;上船 about [] prep.关于;在…周围 above [] prep.在…上面;高于 abroad []ad.(在)国外;到处 absence [] n.缺席,不在场;缺乏 absent [] a.不在场的;缺乏的 absolute []a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely []ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb [] vt.吸收;使专心 abstract [] a.抽象的n.摘要 abundant [] a.丰富的;大量的 abuse []vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用 academic [] a.学院的;学术的 academy []n.私立中学;专科院校 accelerate [] vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration []n.加速(度) accent [] n.口音,腔调;重音 accept [] vt.vi.接受;同意 acceptable [] a.可接受/合意的 acceptance []n.接受,验收;承认 access [] n.接近;通道,入口 accessory []n.同谋,从犯;附件 accident [] n.意外的;事故 accidental []a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate [] vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation []n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany []vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随 accomplish []vt.达到(目的);完成 accord [] vt.使一致;给予 accordance [] n.一致;和谐;授予 accordingly [] ad.因此,所以;照着 account [] n.记述;解释;帐目 accumulate []vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy []n.准确(性);准确度 accurate [] a.准确的,正确无误的 accuse [] vt.指责;归咎于 accustom [] vt.使习惯

大学英语四级核心词汇个附高频词汇表

大学英语四级核心词汇个附高频词汇表

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