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Lesson 70 Red for danger

一、教学重点

1、复习书信写作

二、教学步骤

1、引入话题（详见右框）。2’

2、听一遍音频，掌握大意。5’

①Did a drunk suddenly wander into the middle of the ring during a bullfight?

②Did the bull ignore the matador?

③Why did he step aside?

3、生词解读，纠正发音。10’

4、提出问题：Why did the crowd cheer?

看一遍视频，解答问题。3’

5、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。20’

1、做319页的两道选择理解题。5’

2、朗读课文。10’

3、复习句型（详见下文）。10’

4、做317页关于句型的练习。15’

5、绕口令。10’

【第三节课】

1、讲解318页的难点。10’

2、听写单词，记忆法指点。10’

3、听英文歌曲。8’

4、看图背课文比赛。20’

5、总结本课重点，让学生标注（详见上文）。1’

6、布置作业：摘要写作，319页的选择题，背课文和单词。1’

三、单词讲解

1. ★bullfight. n. 斗牛（活动）

like a red rag to a bull令人暴怒的事物

bully n. 恃强凌弱的人

coward n.懦弱者

Coward die many times before their death; the valiant never taste of death but once. bullfighter = matador 斗牛士

bulldog斗牛犬

2. ★drunk

1. n. (口)醉鬼

drunkard n. 酒鬼，酒徒

2. adj. （因感动高兴等）沉醉的，陶醉的（表语）

drunk with sth. 因某事陶醉，飘飘然

drunken adj. 酒醉的，酒醉引起的（行为）

醉汉

a drunken man

酒驾

drunken driving

3. ★wander v.

1. 溜达

他溜达进来似乎无事可做

He wandered in as if he had nothing to do.

2. 溜号absent –minded；离题

She ~s in her conversation.

她的谈话杂乱无章

Don’t ~ off the subject—keep to the point

3. 迷路，迷途（常加off）

The climbers ~ed off in the mountains.

4. ★ring

1. n. 圆形竞技场bullring, circus ring,

2. n. 环，戒指

a wedding ring, an engagement ring, ring-finger

3. v. 打电话= call

电话响了10分钟

The telephone has been ringing for 10 minutes.

5. ★unaware adj.

be unaware of 不知道，没有察觉

他没察觉到危险

He was unaware of the danger.

他没察觉到身处危险之中

He was unaware that he was in danger.

★aware adj. 知道的，注意到的

I became aware how she might feel.

She is a politically aware woman.

她是一个政治意识敏锐的女人

6. ★remark

1. n. 备注, 注意, 评论

make a remark about/on

就…之事说话,…评论,批评…

make remarks

陈述，提意见

2. v. 说出（意见感想）（比say正式）

“Money is the most important thing.” He remarked ironically remark on/upon

7. ★apparently = obviously

apparent adj.

1.显然的

It is apparent to sb that…

很明显他在对我们所有人撒谎

It was apparent to all of us that he was lying

2. 表面上的an apparent advantage

In spite of her apparent indifference, she was warm-hearted.

尽管表面上漠不关心（实际上）她是个热心肠

8. ★sensitive adj. 敏感的，神经过敏的，易生气的，介意的（常与to+名词连用）Mary is sensitive to smells.

Mary has a sensitive ear.

sensitive skin

You should not be so sensitive to criticism

★sensible adj.

1. 明智的，有判断力的

a sensible man 通晓事理的人

2. 可感觉到的noticeable

a sensible difference

词根sense n. 意识；感觉

sense of humor

a man of good sense

common sense

9. ★criticize v. 批评，评论

她总批评她朋友自私

She’s always criticizing her friend for being selfish.

词根critic n. 批评家, 鉴定家

a critical writer 评论家，a critical essay评论

a critical situation 危机状况

★charge v. 冲上去

①vt. &vi. 要价，收费

They charged us too much for repairs.

How much do you charge for this dress?

②vt. 指控，指责

The police charged him with murder.

He charged Gary with speeding.

③vt. &vt. 猛攻，冲向，冲锋，向前冲

The bull charged at the drunk.

10. ★clumsily

clumsy adj.

He is clumsy with/at using chopsticks.

11. ★bow v. 鞠躬

①vt. &vt. 鞠躬，欠身，低下（头等）

bow sb. in/out 鞠躬迎入/送出

As she couldn’t answer the question, she bowed her head.

②vi. 让步，屈服，服从

Why did you bow to their decision?

He finally bowed before money and married the other girl.

③vt. 压弯，压倒

My mother is bowed with age. 我母亲因年老而腰弯背驼。

The little tree is bowed with snow.

4. n. He made a low bow 深鞠躬

make one’s bow (演员)初次露面

take a bow谢幕

5. [b?u] n. 蝴蝶结；弓

bow leg

12. ★safety n.

safety first

safety –belt, seat –belt安全带

safe adj.

It is safe to do

safe and sound

安然无恙

13. ★sympathetic adj.

sympathetic words

be sympathetic to 同意

sympathy n.

四、课文精讲

1. During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring.

The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.

red for danger 危险的红色

paint the town red （口）胡闹，狂欢

be in the red 亏空，负债

be unaware of…不知道，没有觉察……

当她看书的时候，没察觉到周围的噪音

While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.

我不知道你要来

I was unaware that you were coming.

2. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.

catch sight of…突然看到……

As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.

rude remarks 粗话violent/strong language

3. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet.

sensitive to criticism 对挑衅/批评敏感

charge at …向……攻击

4. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass.

step on 踩到step in 请进

in step 步调一致out of step

a step toward success, step by step

take an unusual step采取非常手段

5. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.

break into…突然发出，突然……起来

On hearing the news, she broke into tears.

When Sally saw the woman wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse, she broke into laughter. break into + n. = break out + gerund

6. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety.

drag v.

1. 拽

We dragged the carpet out of the room.

2. 某物在地上拖着

The bride’s dress dragged along behind her.

3. (强迫)拖，拉进

She dragged he child out to the dentist’s

drag one’s feet/heels (口)故意拖延，拖着脚走

drag down拖垮某人

7. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.

look on 旁观，观看looker-on

Many people just looked on when the two men robbed a woman.

out of the way 不碍事，不挡路

While making meat pies, I always order the children to keep out of the way.

在做肉馅饼时，总是命令孩子们不要碍事。

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