建大-英语写作手册-课后题
建大-英语写作手册-课后题-标准化文件发布号：（9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII
Part 1
1. Our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, he had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic.
Our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, who had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic.
2. When I woke up I saw him asleep in bed, I had not heard him when he came back. Because I had been sleeping soundly.
When I woke up I saw him asleep in bed, I did not hear him when he came back. Because I had been sleeping soundly.
3. Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, that was why he got higher pay than others.
Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, which was why he got higher pay than others.
4. No student could answer that question, even Xiao Yao, who was usually quick in answering questions, was silent.
No student could answer that question, even Xiao Yao who was usually quick in answering questions was silent.
5. Lin looks like Li, however, they are not related.
Lin looks like Li, but they are not related.
6. The old man hunched forward. His head tilted at an angle. His eyes half closed, looking very sleepy.
The old man hunched forward. His head tilted at an angle. His eyes half closed, looks very sleepy.
7. The work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, thus, they over fulfilled their quota.
The work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, so they over fulfilled their quota.
8. Mark Twain, a well-known American writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer.
Mark Twain is a well-known American writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer.
Part2
1. Xu comes from a working-class family. He enrolled in college last fall.
Xu who comes from a working-class family enrolled in college last fall.
2. The dean issued a bulletin. It said the library would remain open on weekends. The dean issued a bulletinwhich said the library would remain open on weekends.
3. Last night was a windy night. The thunder roared. The wind blew a gale. The rain fell in torrents.
Last night was a windy night, the thunder roaring, the wind blowing a gale. the rain falling in torrents.
4. There are icicles on the trees. The temperature must have fallen considerably during the night.
The temperature must have fallen considerably during the night for there are icicles on the trees.
5. He returned to his hometown. He had been away for twelve years. He looked in vain for the familiar landmarks.
After he had been away for twelve years, he returned to his hometown, looking in vain for the familiar landmarks.
6. We have made some progress. We still have a long way to go.
Although we have made some progress, we still have a long way to go.
7. The sky was cloudless. The sun was shining brightly.
The sky was cloudless and the sun was shining brightly.
8. There were over two hundred passengers on board the plane. About one third of them were foreigners.
There were over two hundred passengers on board the plane, about one third of whom were foreigners.
9. The girl began to learn to play the piano when she was a child. Her mother was a famous pianist.
The girl whose mother was a famous pianist began to learn to play the piano when she was a child.
10. Napoleon was born in 1769. At that time Corsica had just been acquired by France.
Napoleon was born in 1769 when Corsica had just been acquired by France.
11. She appeared on the stage. A stormy applause broke forth.
When she appeared on the stage, a stormy applause broke forth.
12. The gypsies are really a nomadic people from India. They migrated into Europe. Once they were thought to be Egyptians.
The gypsies once who were thought to be Egyptians are really a nomadic people from India. They migrated into Europe. .
13. The new workers are young and inexperienced. They are eager to learn from the veteran workers.
The new workers are young and inexperienced so they are eager to learn from the veteran workers.
14. It was a poor quarter. There were a lot of small huts. They had mud walls and straw roofs. They dotted a hillside.
It was a poor quarter. There were a lot of small huts which had mud walls and straw roofs, dotting a hillside.
15. He heard that his father was ill. He was anxious to go home to see him. He went to the station early in the morning to buy a ticket.
He heard that his father was ill. He was anxious to go home to see him so he went to the station early in the morning to buy a ticket.
Part3
1. She began to speak very fast at the meeting at ten o’clock.
She spoke very fast at the 10 o’clock meeting.
2. Bernard Shaw was one of the best-known playwrights.
… of Britain in the 19-20th centuries.
3. The houses were mere shanties, and rags were stuffed in the cracks and holes.… were mere shanties, with rags stuffed in the cracks and holes.
4. I read the novel on the train, which did not interest me at all.
On the train I read the novel which did not interest me at all.
5. A Well-dressed man admitted us to the house, and we later learned that he was a thief.
We were admitted to the house by a well-dressed man, who was a thief as we learned later.
6. I lost some important documents and found them three days later. The police had helped me.
… and/but found them three days later with the help of the police.
7. We entered the shop, and a saleswoman greeted us, and all kinds of shoes were on the shelves, and the prices were quite reasonable, and a lot of customers were buying them.
A saleswoman greeted us as we entered the shop. On the shelves were all kinds of shoes at quite reasonable prices, attracting a lot of customers/buyers.
8. Tell Helen, if she is at home, I will come to see her.
Tell Helen I will come to see her when she is in.
9. Listening attentively, a faulty sound was heard.
Listening attentively, I heard a faulty sound.
10. On entering the room, no one was seen.
On entering the room, I saw no one.
11. Fred is energetic, capable, and a man you can rely on.
Fred is energetic, capable, and reliable.
12. The children promised to be careful and that they would return home early.…promised they would be careful and return home early.
13. Dickens’s novels offer no solution to the so cial injustices he exposes in them. Dickens offers no solution to the social injustices in his novels.
14. My watch is either fast or yours is slow.
Either my watch is fast or yours is slow.
15. Glancing out of the window, a beautiful view attracted my attention.
…, I was attracted by a beautiful view.
16. He nearly finished reading ten books during the vacation.
He finished reading nearly 10 books in the vacation.
17. If interested in painting, a course can be taken at the evening school.
…, you can take…
18. She said that she would come if she could, but not to wait for her.
…, but we need not wait for her.
19. To tell my friend the good news the letter was posted at once.
… the good news I posted the letter at once.
20. I will go to the lecture, for I like his poems.
…, for I like the poems by the speaker.
Part4
1. In the year 1840 the Opium War broke out.
In 1840 the Opium War broke out.
2. There are more books in their library than in our library.
Their library has moor books than ours.
3. He returned back home after he graduated from college.
He returned home after graduation from college.
4. We planned to meet just before sunrise very early in the morning.
We planned to meet just before sunrise.
5. The cause of the flood was due to the heavy rain in late spring.
The cause of the flood was the heavy rain in later spring.
6. He was asked to repeat the sentence again.
He was asked to repeat the sentence.
7. I play badminton equally as well as my brother.
I play badminton as well as my brother.
8. It seemed to his friends that his attitude was of a puzzling nature.
… that his attitude was puzzling.
9. These watermelons are large in size and sweet in taste.
… are large and sweet.
10. He did not tell the truth with an honest attitude.
He did not tell the truth.
11. There are a number of students who want to join the drama club.
A number of students want to join the drama club.
12. He was kind enough to let me share the same umbrella with him.
He was so kind as to let me share his umbrella.
13. Zhao was the person who was elected the representative of the class by the whole class.
Zhao was elected the representative of the class.
14. At the present time I am taking the course of World History and in addition a course in geography too.
At present I am taking the course of World History and a course in geography.
15. The plane circled around the airport for about ten minutes or so and then disappeared and could no longer be seen.
After circling the airport for about 10 minutes, the plane disappeared.
16. What I am trying to say is that in my opinion he has not done his work very well and it needs improving.
What I am trying to say is that he has not done his work well.
17. I would like you to consider the question of whether or not you will let our journal publish your recent article on women scientists in China.
I would like you to consider whether our journal could publish you article on women scientists in China.
18. Owing to the fact that he had missed many lectures, he was aware that it would be possible for him to fail the exam.
Since he had …, he was ware of the possibility of his failing the exam.
19. You must first work out an outline for your paper, and then after you have done that, you need to collect all kinds of material to support your point of view.
You must work out an outline first, then collect enough materials to support your point.
20. In that country violent death has become a commonplace thing, a thing that occurs every day.
In that country violent death has become a commonplace thing.
21. He is not only a good pianist, but also a good singer as well.
He is not only a good pianist, but also a good singer.
22. This pretty actress keeps appearing in TV serials repeatedly.
This pretty actress keeps appearing in TV serials.
23. As a rule, students are usually not allowed to take books out of this reading room. Students are usually not allowed to take the books out of this reading room.
24. According to the speaker, it is obvious that the responsibility system has helped to increase production and he has no doubt about it.
According to the speaker, it is obvious that the responsibility system has helped to increase production.
25. One reason why people are well informed in this country is because of the fact that there are many newspapers which can easily be bought or subscribed to.
One of the reasons why people in this county are well informed is that there are many newspapers easily available.
26. Statistics show that in the decade from 1980 to 1990 enrollments at this school doubled: in 1990 there were twice as many students as in 1980.
Statistics show that from 1980 to 1990 enrollments at this school doubled.
27. There are so many inexperienced unskilled workers without training in a particular job that production of the factory has been affected.
So many workers are unskilled that the production has been affected.
28. There are about 50 patients or so in this ward, among whom many are being given acupuncture treatment.
Many of the 50 patients in this ward are treated by acupuncture / are taking acupuncture treatment.
29. His name is called James Williams.
His name is … / He is … / This is …
30. Whatever he does, he works seriously with great care, and does his best so as to do it well.
Whatever he does, he does his best.
大学 英语写作手册 课后题
Part 1 1. Our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, he had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic. Our host entertained us with many interesting stories of adventure, who had been a member of an exploration team working in the Arctic. 2. When I woke up I saw him asleep in bed, I had not heard him when he came back. Because I had been sleeping soundly. When I woke up I saw him asleep in bed, I did not hear him when he came back. Because I had been sleeping soundly. 3. Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, that was why he got higher pay than others. Liu always did his work a little better than his fellow workers, which was why he got higher pay than others. 4. No student could answer that question, even Xiao Yao, who was usually quick in answering questions, was silent. No student could answer that question, even Xiao Yao who was usually quick in answering questions was silent. 5. Lin looks like Li, however, they are not related. Lin looks like Li, but they are not related. 6. The old man hunched forward. His head tilted at an angle. His eyes half closed, looking very sleepy. The old man hunched forward. His head tilted at an angle. His eyes half closed, looks very sleepy. 7. The work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, thus, they over fulfilled their quota. The work was well planned, everybody worked with great enthusiasm, so they over fulfilled their quota. 8. Mark Twain, a well-known American writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer. Mark Twain is a well-known American writer, whose experience as a pilot on a steamboat was no doubt an important factor that helped him to become a famous writer. Part2 1. Xu comes from a working-class family. He enrolled in college last fall. Xu who comes from a working-class family enrolled in college last fall. 2. The dean issued a bulletin. It said the library would remain open on weekends. The dean issued a bulletinwhich said the library would remain open on weekends. 3. Last night was a windy night. The thunder roared. The wind blew a gale. The rain fell in torrents. Last night was a windy night, the thunder roaring, the wind blowing a gale. the rain falling in torrents. 4. There are icicles on the trees. The temperature must have fallen considerably during the night. The temperature must have fallen considerably during the night for there are icicles on the trees. 5. He returned to his hometown. He had been away for twelve years. He looked in vain for the
英语写作手册英文版知识点
Part One Manuscript Form You should do everything - writing the title, leaving margins, indenting, capitalizing. Ⅰ. Arrangement排版 Write the title in the middle of the first line. Capitalize the first and last words of the title and all other words(including words following hyphens in compound words) except articles, coordinating conjunctions(and, or, but, nor, for), prepositions, and the to in infinitives. Indent the first line of every paragraph, leaving a space of about four or five letters. Ⅱ. Word Division移行 The general principle is to divide a word according to its syllables. Pay attention to the following: One-syllable words like through, march, brain and pushed cannot be divided. Do not write one letter of a word at the end or at the beginning of a line, even if that one letter makes up a syllable, such as a. lone, trick. y. Do not put a two-letter syllable at the beginning of a line, like hat. ed, cab. in. Avoid separating proper names of people or places, like Chi. na, Aus. ten.
最新英语写作手册考试题目
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英语写作手册考试题目 五．写作（任选一题） 1． The problems I have in studying English. 范文一：English is one of the required courses in all colleges and universities across the country.Unfortunately,I have several problems in my English study,ake me gradually lose confidence.For one thing,I easily forget the neemoried.For another,I alisunderstand the meanings of some y problems.The main reason in that I am forced to study English marely for examinations.Besides,I alemorise them mechanically,akes me feel very dull. In vieentioned above,I easures to solve my problems.Firstly,I y oral English more and do more reading exercise. In a y problems successful ush ,english is so diffcult to me .No studyingenglish at college.There are someproblems in my studying english. Go as the folloean of some mer isnot good .I cannot instrate the sentence very e .So, I couldnot e to cover! I noust any problems in Studying it.
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写作指导：英语写作手册考试题目
英语写作手册考试题目 英语写作手册考试题目 一、填空。 1. The words that are often used may be divided, from a stylistic point of view, into three 2. 3. A grammatically complete sentence is one that contains at least and a 4. According to their use, sentences are 5. A loose sentence puts the main idea before all supplementary information; in other words, it puts first things first, and lets the readers know what it is mainly about when they have read the first few words. The reverse arrangement makes a periodic sentence: the main idea is expressed at or near the end of it, and it is not grammatically complete until the end is reached. (松散句，圆周句P39) 6. 7. Inductive reasoning: when you use induction, you start with facts and proceed from facts to a general conclusion. In other words, you move from specific examples to a general statement. Deductive reasoning: The process is just the opposite of inductive reasoning—it moves from a general statement to s specific conclusion. It works
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第一篇： If I could choose again,I would major in tourism management. Tourism Studies, a modern tourist hotel management, Hotel English, Front Office operation and management, catering management, recreational services and management, hotel operation and management of the Department, Western General, tourism social etiquette.I like traveling with foreigners,so I think If I have a another choice to choose my major,I will choose tourism management as my major,and Put all my efforts into study. 第二篇： How to prepare a New year’s Eve party. First,New Year’s Eve is very important in china.Everyone also pays more attention on this festival.People should prepare this festival within 2 weeks.They will buy some important andd necessary things.People also should prepare some performances before Eve.They will get some presents and other souvenirs.They also can get some pocket money or red pocket in Eve.They all will be very happy on New Year’s Eve. 第三篇： My home village My name is Bruce.I am from Xuzhou.Our village is very beautiful.My hometown has a long history.Except it,our hometown also has may famous people.Around our home town,they are many trees and mountains.I think it is very beautiful and nice.It will give us some fresh air and also can creat a great atmosphere for us .we can breathe some fresh air.So I like my hometown and I am proud of our hometown.
《实用英语写作1》教学大纲
《实用英语写作1》教学大纲 一、课程基本信息 课程代码：03112B 课程名称：实用英语写作 英文名称：The Practical English Writing 课程类别：学科专业基础课程 学时：34 学分：2 适用专业:英语 先修课程：基础英语、听力、口语、语法、文化阅读系列课程 二、课程的性质与任务 《实用英语写作》是英语专业本科生的一门学科专业基础课程，开设在第三学期。本课程的任务是通过对英语写作基本知识和技巧的学习以及实际写作的练习，要求学生系统掌握有关词汇、句子、段落以及通知便条的基本理论、写作方法及基本写作技巧，能独立完成既定内容的写作。 三、课程教学目标 通过对本课程一学期的学习，学生应该具备基本的英语语句和语篇概念，能熟练运用所学语法知识及词汇组句成段，了解段落布局的基本方法，初步掌握基本修辞方法，具备篇章分析能力，能写出得体的英语段落，熟练段落写作技巧及文体，会写通知、便条。 四、教学方法与手段 教学中采用教师为主导、学生为主体的教学模式，具体运用讲授法、小组讨论法与实践写作相结合的教学方法来完成该课程的教学，引导学生要勤于思考、勇于评论，培养学生的思辨能力和表达能力。充分利用现代化的教学手段，开发新的教学资源。 五、教学内容与课时分配
章节教学内容课时 课时分配讲授实践 第一章课程简介及格式211 第二章词汇844 第三章句子1688 第四章段落633 第五章通知便条211 六、考核方式 1、考核形式：考试 2、过程性考核和期末考试相结合 考试范围涵盖所讲授的实用英语写作课程的全部内容。最终成绩由平时成绩（20%）和期末考试成绩（70%）按一定比例折算后以百分制计，卷面考试试题为选择、判断、配对、改错、填空、应用文写作与篇章写作等题型。 七、教材及主要参考书 1.教材:杨立明,徐克容.现代大学英语基础写作（上下册）[M].北京： 外语教学与研究出版社，2005. 2.主要参考书: 1)Kirszner,L,G.&Mandell,S,R.(2008).The Wadsworth Handbook:Eighth Edition [M].北京：中国人民大学出版社. 2)Langan,J.(2007).College Writing Skills with Readings:Sixth Edition[M]. Beijing:Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press. 3)Weigle,S.C.(2010).Assessing Writing[M]Beijing:Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press. 4）丁往道,吴冰.英语写作手册[M].北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2003. 5）姜亚军,马素萍.英语写作教程[M].北京：高等教育出版社，2008. 6）马红军,毛卓亮.高级英语写作教程[M].北京：中国对外翻译出版社，2003.
英文写作试题
写作A difficulties in learning English? What are they? Write an essay on the topic "The Difficulties in My English Learning". You should base your essay on the following outline. 1.学习英语的重要性。 2.你在英语学习中碰到的困难。 3.如何解决这些困难。 more important to you? Write an essay on the topic "The Relationship between Co-operation and Competition in Modern Life". You should base your essay on the outline below. 1.现代社会合作与竞争并存。 2.有人认为竞争比合作更为重要。 3.你的观点。 You are to write an essay on the topic “My Dream House”. You should base your essay on the outline below: 1.描述你现在住所的状况 2.你梦想的住所是什么样子 3.在你的梦想住所都可以做哪些活动 How to keep ourselves healthy physically and mentally? Write an essay on the topic "Dealing with Pressure in Life". And you should base your essay on the outline below. 1.现代人要面临各式各样的压力。 2.压力对人生活的影响。 3.如何给自己减压，使自己保持健康心态。
综合英语考研配套丁往道《英语写作手册》考研笔记和真题
综合英语考研配套丁往道《英语写作手册》考研笔记 和真题 复习笔记 一、文稿格式 Ⅰ. 安排 1. 页面布置 （1）纸张四面留空：上边空2厘米，左边、右边和下边各空1.5厘米。（2）书写英文时，纸的右边须留出一定空白，不要写到纸的边缘。 2. 题目 （1）位置：写在第一行中间处。 （2）题目中首尾词的首字母应大写，中间词除冠词、并列连词（and, or, but, nor, for）、介词和不定式的to外也须大写。例如： My First Visit to the Palace Museum The People without a Country What Can the Artist Do in the World of Today? What reform means to China The Myth of a “Negro Literature” （3）标点 a. 题目后不加句号。 b. 若题目为疑问句，应加问号；若是间接引语形式的疑问句，则不加问号。 c. 题目中引用的部分应加引号。
d. 书名须在下面划线或用斜体标明。 3. 缩进 每段开头缩进4-5个字母。 4. 页码 用阿拉伯数字标在纸的右上角，不加括号或句号，首页可不标。 5. 标点 （1）逗号、句号、分号、冒号、问号或感叹号不可放在一行的开端，如果需要可放行尾。 （2）方括号、圆括号和引号的前一半不能放在行尾。 （3）连字符应放在行尾。 Ⅱ. 大写 大写字母主要用于三处：句子的开头，标题中的实义词和专有名词。 1. 句子开头 （1）完整的句子以及当句子使用的不完整句都应用大写字母开头。 （2）引语如是完整句也用大写字母开头，如： He said, “My trip to Mountain Tai was interesting but tiring.” （3）引语被分成两部分，置于两对引号之中，第二部分不用大写字母开始，如：“My trip to Mountain Tai,”he said, “was interesting but tiring.” 2. 标题中的实义词 题目中首尾词的首字母应大写，中间词除冠词、并列连词（and, or, but, nor, for）、介词和不定式的to外也须大写。 3. 专有名词
丁往道《英语写作手册(中文版)》考研真题详解(图表作文)【圣才出品】
◆图表作文 题1 [英语二2010研] Directions: In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart and 2) give your comments. You should write at least 150 words. Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points) 【图表解读】 图表以图形柱状图的形式给出，反映了从2000年到2008年发达国家和发展中国家的手机用户量变化图。由图表可知，从2000年到2002年发展中国家的手机用户量低于发达国家，而从2003开始前者一直高于后者；且但发展中国家的增速远远高于发达国家，并且
在2008年差额达到最大，前者用户量达到4亿，是后者的4倍。 根据要点，范文将安排三个段落：第一段简单描述图表内容，以2003年为分水岭，之前发展中国家的手机用户量一直低于发达国家，之后前者远远高于后者，且发展中国家的增幅远高于发达国家，08年差额达到最大，前者总量达到4亿，是后者的4倍。第二段，指出两个原因，最初发展中国家的经济情况远远落后于发达国家，但近几年经济开始崛起，所以导致先少后多；发达国家人口总量少，个人主义强烈，文明化程度高，且其他社交媒体发展完备，故增速低于人口众多的发展中国家。第三段，表达个人立场，手机的便利性极大地促进了人们的交流，但是也给换件和健康带来了危害，建议合理使用手机。 【参考范文】 （1）As can be seen from the chart, from 2000 to 2002, the mobile phone subscriptions in developed countries are higher than that in developing countries. (2)However, the situation reverses from 2003 and since then the number of mobile phone users in developing countries has been increasing much faster than that in developed countries. Particularly in 2008, the total number of the mobile phone subscriptions in developing countries has witnessed a peak of 0.4 billion, compared with 0.1 billion in developed countries. （3）I believe that this interesting fact is caused by the following two reasons. (4)Above all, during the beginning years, the developed countries have much more advanced economic development and thus more people can afford this service. However, developing countries have recently elevated their economies to a more and more higher stage, which thus benefits an increasing number of people with phone use. (5)Furthermore, the developed countries have a rather smaller