高三重点词汇与短语默写练习卷:
(英语——汉语)
1)hunt for
2)care about
3)such as
4)drop sb. a line
5)be fond of
6)in order to
7)all the time
8)argue with sb. about sth.
9)all alone
10)develop a friendship with sb.
11)even though
12)treat …as
13)surf the Internet
14)on a flight
15)too much
16)should have done
17)be into sth./ doing sth.
18)be quick in/ at
19)make oneself at home
20)in total
21)except for
22)stay up
23)come about
24)end up with
25)bring in
26) a great many
27)all the way
28)communicate with
29)have a good knowledge of
30)with 复合结构
31)compare… with…
32)share happiness and sorrow .
33)33 It be + 被强调部分+ that/ who + 其他成分
34)stay the same
35)more or less
36)consider doing/sb. to do/ sb,. (to be)
37)get away from 38)watch out
39)instead of
40)go off
41)protect from
42)for fun
43)sweep sb. down
44)pull up
45)hold on to
46)get on one’s feet
47)go on a holiday
48)far away from
49)on fire
50)such as
51) 4 1.take place
52) 2.so---that
53)travel agent
54)be caught in
55)think twice
56)think highly of
57)stare at
58)leave out
59)take off
60)18.go wrong
61)59.in all
62)60.on the air
63)61.make jokes about
64)62.play a role
65)23.make money
66)24.owe success to sb.
67)25.start with
68)26.a thank-you letter
69)27.introduce---to---
70)28.make a good impression
71)29.the custom of toasting
72)30.apologize to sb. for sth.
73)in ruins
74)bring…back to life
75)pull down
76)set up
77)stand for
78)because of
79)speed skating
80)track and field
81)would rather
82)take part in
83)in preparation for
84)stay in touch with
85)call for
86)according to
87)take over
88)succeed (in) doing sth.
89)break down
90)send…into space
91)give in
92)be under attack
93)every +数词+名词
94)in modern times
95)compete in…
96)come up with…
97)stone by stone
98)be marked with
99)more than
100)change one’s behavior
101)do one’s best (to do sth.)
102)do all/everything sb. can (to do sth.)
103)do what sb. can to help sb.
104)on the go
105)add 的用法
106)an electronic calendar
107)during one’s lifetime
108).cultural relics
109)the same as
110)win a gold medal
111)be based on
112)dare的用法
113).important events in history
114)a sports star profile
115).light the torch
116)dream about a better future
117)in danger
118)die out
119)as a result of
120)lead to
121)take measures
122)adapt to
123)at present
124)devote to
125)make a difference
126)in the wild
127)throw away
128)in common
129)turn …into
130)become endangered
131)before 的用法
132)set free
133)reduce 的用法
134)respond to
135)give advice
136)20.a large amount of
137)21.spread的用法
138)22.to
139)23.a series of
140)24.in trouble
141)https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cb6344274.html,e across
142)26.believe in
143)27.turn around
144)28.not just…but…
145)give advice on
146)make suggestions
147)make a list of
148)have a fever
149)make up
150)all the time
151)be careful with
152)be all right
153)in the future
154)lie down
155)plenty of
156)a bar of chocolate 157)compare with 158).learn about
159)spend on
160)so that
161).the spirit of--- 162).commercial activities 163).have got to
164)instead of
165).get off
166)take off one’s hat 167)look into one’s eyes 168)shake hands with 169)the living and the dead 170).the cycle of life 171)play tricks on 172).fall asleep
173)a scary place
174)create a short show 175)on one’s way to school 176).don’t look very well 177).ten years of hard work 178).continue to do 179).after all
180)call on
181)try on
182).without luck
183)pay off
184).a number of
185)a great deal of
186)pick out
187).test on…
188)around the corner 189)die down
190)come to terms with 191)take possession of 192).make up
193)turn to 194)go sailing
195)go camping
196)get charged
197)prove 的用法
198)get + p.p.结构
199)be good for…
200)be good to…
201)be good at…
202).can’t stand on one’s left leg
203).be surrounded with/by…
204)be of + 名词
205)become of
206).threaten to do sth
207)struggle to one’s knees
208).encourage sb. to do sth.
209).at the top of one’s voice
210).in good health
211).be mean with sth.
212)depend on/upon
213)and so on
214)tongue twister
215)make fun of
216)date back
217)make use of
218)be on good terms (with sb.)
219)drive off
220)look on…as
221)ahead of
222)give sb. a hand
223)get through
224)tear down
225)hold up
226)make a face
227)in order
228)sow seeds
229)harvest good crops
230)remove weeds
231)over time
232)act the role of…
233)cross-dressing men
234)roar with laughter
235)an amusing story
236)act out a situation
237)create a rapid flow of fun
238)knock sb. off his bicycle
239)ride on
240)cut off
241)screa m one’s way
242)work on
243)dream of
244)turn out
245)use up
246)be satisfied with
247)take a look at
248)what if---
249)the other way around
250)burn down
251)relate to
252)for once
253)look up to
254)go against
255)be covered with
256)in fact
257)think of
258)keep out
259)be made of/from
260)pull down
261)set aside
262)put together
263)play with
264)call up
265)stand out
266)light up
267)come into being
268)send for
269)contribute to…
270)consist of
271)be made up of…
272)make the most of
273)hold together
274)the Atlantic Ocean
275)in general
276)catch a glimpse of
277)keep in touch with
278)pay attention to
279)deal with
280)in store
281)sound absurd
282)imitate the real world
283)distance education
284)be well-prepared for
285)raise sheep
286)at one point
287)face difficulties
288)be surrounded by…
289)become independent
290)end up with
291)as far as…
292)run over
293)pay for one’s purchases
294)live with
295)die of
296)cheer(…)up
297)suffer from
298)on the contrary
299)for the moment
300)free from…
301)keep in mind
302)roll over
303)in honor of
304)in case of…
305)12.a list of…
306)the United Nations
307)take part in
308)take action
309)air conditioner
310)in harmony with
311)put an end to…
312)wipe out
313)advise sb.(not)to do sth. 314)be/b ecome infected with…315)spread through blood
316)break down the immune system 317)take every chance
318)stay calm
319)be worn out
320)upside down
321)do whatever one can to do sth. 322)clean drinking water
323)in rural areas
324)make a big difference
325)be bad for the environment 326)spread across the world
327)take notes of
328)first aid
329)mouth-to-mouth
330)flow out
331)be determined to
332)hear about
333)get prepared for
334)be scared to death
335)get into a panic
336)at a distance
337)at hand
338)pick out
339)hold one’s breath
340)on board
341)What’s up?
342)all of a sudden
343)draw near
344)set foot in
345)rely on
346)put forward
347)in common
348)have effect on
349)come along 350)aim at
351)burn out
352)long before
353)set out
354)come on
355)benefit from
356)all the way
357)take advantage of
358)give off
359)call in
360)6.a variety of
361)put …in prison
362)join hands
363)the Civil War
364)set an example to
365)from then on
366)start with
367)regardless of
368)at first sight
369)look into
370)every now and then
371)get/be tired of
372)be measured in
373)agree on
374)forbid sb. to do sth.
375)believe in
376)the Nobel Peace Prize
377)fight for political rights
378)achieve the goal
379)be sensitive to…
380)that is
381)with respect
382)in vain
383)take a chance
384)insist on
385)as a result
386)put out
387)on sale
388)in turn
389)pay back
390)get around
391)get used to
392)allow for
393)get stuck
394)break away from
395)be aware of
396)trial and error
397)after all
398)keep track of
399)have mercy on
400)show mercy to
401)go about
402)as far as I know
403)tear up
404)at the mercy of
405)go down on one’s knees
406)tend to
407)in terms of
408)in the eyes of
409)lend a hand
410)serve as
411)dig up
412)set down
413)in the first place
414)burst into tears
415)center on/upon
416)in the name of
417)apart from
418)run out of
419)sing high praise for
420)set sail
421)send in
422)in a row
423)apply for
424)concentrate on
425)in exchange for
426)in return
427)bring up
428)refer to
429)as a consequence of
430)break out
431)feed---on
432)take …into consideration
433)look out for
434)on one hand…on the other hand…
435)on a large scale
436)year after year
437)pass away
438)name …after
439)in detail
440)keep out
441)blame…for…
442)on board
443)lead a cosy life
444)in charge (of)
445)hand in hand
446)get across
447)appeal to
448)keep an eye out for sb./sth.
449)point out
450)supply sth. to/for sb. 或supply sb. with sth.
451)if any
452)the key to …
453)distinguish (between) A and B或distinguish A
from B
454)make sense
455)apply (…) to…
456)add up
457)lose heart
458)take it easy
459)keep up
460)common sense
461)leave behind
462)lose one’s way
463)come to an end
464)tie up
465)at stake
466)go for
467)leave alone
468)in want of
469)badly off
470)close up
471)have an eye for
472)as follows
473)of late
474)make progress
475)make sense of
476)in others words
477)take a risk
478)acquire a knowledge of English 479)be equipped with
480)It takes patience to do sth.
481)learn about
482)working conditions
483)There is nothing wrong in doing sth. 484)toast to
485)experiment with
486)piles of
487)put an end to
488)knock down
489)lay off
490)make matters worse
491)make ends meet
492)attend to
493)take pride in
494)do up
495)let down
496)fix sth. on/upon sb.
497)at length
498)through thick and thin
499)stick with
500)pull out of
501)in reality
502)keep an eye on
503)take…into account
504)as a whole 505)once again
506)live up to
507)to begin with
508)drop out (of)
509)result in
510)get hold of
511)tell…apart
512)over and over again
513)as a matter of fact
514)straight away
515)fit in (with)
516)due to
517)in touch with
518)up to date
519)hold back
520)send off
521)may/might have done
522)take a while
523)approve of
524)an act of revenge
525)pass on…to
526)fasten to
527)go wrong
528)to…degree
529)the +形/副比较,the + 形/副比530)make a beeline for
531)starve to death
专题一定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略) who 指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法 (1)常用于下列结构:such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意:the same…as 表示同一类,不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个 (2)as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。 Which相当于并列句,可以用and this来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’”。 注意:as常用于下列结构:as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词,相当于who/that…not 例:In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what,关系代词用that。
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发,离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统(= figure out) 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门(保护)区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活;lead / live an easy life;lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in(想法、问题等)用上心头;涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说,心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事,没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩(式)的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)
高三英语知识点总结精选5篇 学任何一门功课,都不能只有三分钟热度,而要一鼓作气,天天坚持,久而久之,不论是状元还是伊人,都会向你招手。 高三英语知识点总结1 一、就近一致原则 1.由or,not only...but also...,neither...nor...,either...or...,whether...or...,not...but...等连接两个或两个以上的并列主语时,通常根据就近一致原则,谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。 Neither his parents nor I am able to persuade him to change his mind. 2.here/there引导一个句子而主语又不止一个时,通常根据就近原则,谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。 Here is a ruler,a few pencils and two copybooks. 二、意义一致原则 1.谓语动词必须用单数的情况 (1)表示学科的名词以及works(工厂),news(消息)等作主语时,虽然本身为复数形式,但表示单数意义时,谓语动词仍用单数。 Politics is his favorite subject. (2)表示某些组织机构的名词、书/报名、国名、地名等作主语时,虽然形式上是复数,但所表示的意义是单数,所以谓语动词用单数。
Do you know when the United Nations was set up? 2.谓语动词必须用复数的情况 表示总称意义的名词,如people,police,public,cattle等作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 The police are searching for the murderer. 3.谓语动词的形式依据主语表示的意义而定 (1)集体名词,如family,class,group,team,club,company,government,population等作主语时,谓语动词的形式根据其在语境中表示的意义而定。当其表示集体意义,强调整体概念时,谓语动词用单数;当其表示集体中各个组成部分,强调个体概念时,谓语动词用复数。 As far as I know,his family is not very large but the family are all music lovers. (2)“the+形容词/分词”表示“一类人”时,谓语动词用复数。 The poor were looked down upon in the old days. 三、语法一致原则 1.由and连接的两个名词作主语 (1)“a/the+名词单数+and+名词单数”表示一个人(双重身份),谓语动词用单数。 The teacher and poet often gives lectures around the city. (2)“a/the+名词单数+and+a/the+名词单数”表示两个人,谓语动词
高中英语词组固定搭配 一?接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二?接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某
最新高考英语重点短语总结大全 1.ought to 应当,应该 2.keep up with 跟上,赶上 3.plenty of 许多,大量的 4.in plenty 许多,丰富 5.make a choice 做出选择 6.now and then 偶尔,时而 7.prepare a dish 做一道菜 8. a balance diet 均衡饮食 9.be/go on diet 在节食 10.no longer 不再 11.be based on/upon 以…为基础 12.take medicine 吃药 13.be harmful to 对…有害 14.offer advise about/on 提…的建议 15.lose weight 减肥 16.cut …into pieces 把…切碎 17.gain weight=put on weight 增肥
18.make up for 补偿 19.get along with 和…相处 20.put up with 忍受 21.go for sb 对某人也一样 22.in large amount 大批地 23.be short of=be lacking of 缺乏,缺少 24.do up one’s hair 做发型 25.refer to 查阅,提到 26.settle down 定下心来,安家落户 27.settle up 付清,结账 28.settle for 勉强同意,接受 29.settle in(使)习惯(环境等) 30.settle on 定居(短暂停留) 31.of high/good quality 高质量的 32.sign an agreement with…与…达成协 33.in relation to 与…有关的 but for 要不是32. thanks to 由于,幸亏34.apart from 除…之外
高三英语知识点总结归纳5篇分享 学习高三英语知识点的时候需要讲究方法和技巧,更要学会对高三英语知识点进行归纳整理。 高三英语知识点1 look at a book? 1. 表示阅读性地“看书”(即读书),一般要用动词read。如: Don’t read such books. 不要读那样的书。 He is reading a book on Shakespeare. 他在看一本关于莎士比亚的书。 但是,在许多情况下,“看书”只需用read 就够了(尤其是泛泛地表示“看书”时),无需后接book作宾语。如: In the evening I usually read. 晚上我常常看书。 This light is too poor to read by. 这光线太暗不能看书。 I read much less now than I did at school. 我现在看书远比我上学时少。 2. 若不是表示阅读性地“看书”,而只是大概地看一看,比如看看书的封面、定价、内容提要等,或者回答问题时看看书的某些章节或字句等,或者是考试时悼词楸镜龋此时都不宜用动词read, 可用look at, see 等。如: Can I look at those books? 我可以看看那些书吗?
Jim demanded to see my books. 吉姆要求看看我的书。 Please answer my questions without looking at your books. 请不看书回答我的问题。 Students must not look at their books during examinations. 学生考试不准舞弊。 高三英语知识点2 虚拟条件句 条件状语从句是非真实情况,在这种情况下要用虚拟语气。 l-条件从句与现在事实不一致,句型为:If+主语十过去时,tiag+should (could,would,或might)+动词原形,例如:If l were you,1 would study hard. 2.条件从句与过去事实不一致,句型为:If+主语+had+过去分词,主语+should(could, would,或might)+have+过去分词,例如:If I had not studied hard.1would have failed in the exam last term 3.条件从句与将来事实不一致,句型为:lf+主语+should/were to+do,主语+should( could.)+原形do,例如:If l were to go to the moon one day,I could see itwith my own eyes. 注意: 1.If条件句中绝对不可出现“would”。 2-根据句中的时间状语,有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况,即主
高中英语重点动词短语归纳 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1.be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple. LuXun is known to us as a writer. One can be known by his words and deeds. 2.be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician... 3.be tired of/with对……厌烦 He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life. 4.be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake. 5.be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load. 6.be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people. 7.be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red. 8.be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes. 9.be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food. 10.be furnished with提供,布置 They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels. 12.be engaged to与……订婚 My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor. 13.be about to do sth.正要做…… 1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me. 14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于 He is fit to do the work. These books are not fit for children. 15.be worth doing值得做…… The film is worth seeing again. 16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲 I am proud of being a Chinese. 17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于…… My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city 18.be content to do sth./with…甘愿于 干……;满足于…… I am content with your work this time. 19.be content with对……感到满意 You should be content with what you have 20.be up to应由……,轮到…… It's up to her to answer the question. 21.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作 Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22.be connected with与……有联系 He was also connected with the government. 23.be crazy about对……狂热 Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop. 二、动词break构成的短语动词 1.break out爆发 The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937. 2.break in打断;闯入 Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money. 3.break into闯入;破门而入 They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。dead. 4.break away from脱离 Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union. 5.break down(机器,车辆)坏了;失败了;摧 毁;分解 We are sorry to arrive late.but the car broke down. 6.break through突破 The marchers broke through the line of the police. 7.break off折断;中断;断绝 Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea. 8.break up驱散,拆散 The police broke up the crowd. 三、动词carry构成的短语动词 1.carry on进行 He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation 2.carry out执行;进行 They were carrying out an important experiment. 3.carry away拿走 Please carry these desks away. 4.carry off夺走,抢走 Some unknown man carried off the prize 四、动词call构成的短语动词 1.call on拜访某人,号召 We will call on Mr.Li tomorrow. We are called on to help those in trouble. 2.call at拜访某地 I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in 3.call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物) Success called for hard work. call for a doctor去请医生 4.call in 请来;收回 Mother is badly i11.so call in a doctor at once. 5.call up打电话;征召;回想起 I called Tom up and told him the news. In most countries men are called up at the age of 18. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a
江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 (1)act短语 act as 担任…职务,起…作用 act for 代理(职务),代为(处理) act out 表演(对话、情节等) act up 捣乱,出问题 (2)believe短语 believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.) seeing is believing 眼见为实 (3)break短语 break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服 break into …闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚 break open 破开,撬开 break short 中断,折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule(law)违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去 break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束 (4)blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭 blow out吹灭,走气 blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 (5)bring短语 bring about 引起,导致,使发生,促使 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring into action 使行动起来,使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行 bring into operation 使运转,将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触,触摸 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进,提出(论点) bring out 拿出,公布,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现,公布,暴露 bring to mind 使想起,回忆起 bring up 抚养,培养,哺育,使停止 (6)build短语 build ... into 把...建设成,把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上,依赖,指望 build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴 build up to 增加 (7)以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发,喷出,忽然出现 burst in 闯进,突然出现 burst into 闯进,突然...起来,突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 (8)call短语 call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开 call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地),停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人,迎,取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话,引入 call off 取消,下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人) call out 大声呼喊,叫喊,唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召,召集 call to mind 使想起,回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问(某地) pay a call on sb. 拜访(某人) (9)catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 (10)carry短语
1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from 不在,缺席 6. abundant in 富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth. 控告 9. add to 增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with 同意 12. ahead of time / schedule 提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除...外(还有) 51. ask for the moon异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内 65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在 74. at someone's disposal 任...处理 75. at the cost of 以...为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times 有时,间或 80. aware of意识到 81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 82. back of 在...后面 83. back up后备,支援 84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏 85. be able to do能够 86. be around差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to一定 89. be capable of doing能够 90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足… 91. be dying to渴望 92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
最新2020高考英语知识点整理 高考英语知识点:英语第一轮复习知识点 一、在复习词汇时,学生要学会自我总结 通过自我总结,学生主动取得了知识的精华,并转化为适合自己需要的东西。善于归纳中学教材中常用词汇的基本用法及相关知识点的异同,如:mean一词,可以表示"意思是"、"意味着",常用于mean something/doing something,而在"mean to do something"结构中,则是"计划"、"打算"之意。善于对有共同用法或特点的词汇进行归纳,形成相关的小知识链。如:suggest(建议),insist(坚持要求),demand(要求)、ask(请求)等后接的宾语从句中都要用虚拟语气。善于归纳近义词、同义词,如:在复习join的用法时,可以联系join in,take part in,join sb in归纳复习之后,要做对应练习。这样才能扩大词汇量,又可以提高实际运用英语能力。 二、句型复习应结合课本的例句进行 中学英语课本的句型很多,有强调句、祈使句、倒装句、省略句、反意疑问句、插入语等句型。这些都是高考的常考点。我们通过复习
课本的例句,总结归纳这些句型的特点、用法及它们的适用条件,既掌握英语的基本句型用法,又可以促进我们的英语谴词造句能力。 三、语法复习要考虑语境 通过语境来训练我们的语言使用能力。每一个语法项目的复习可分三个层次进行:复习要点、主要考点、精选练习。如果能做到这一点,定能做到学以致用。现在高考英语试题淡化了语法,但学好语法却是正确和规范运用英语的保证。因此,语法复习不可轻视。 四、重视交际用语复习 如今高考试题越来越重视考查学生的英语交际能力,而且中学英语教材的每一单元都有以交际功能贯穿的对话课。因此,学生在复习时,要注意对各单元的对话进行排列分类,整理归纳,总结出相关话题的典型句型,并设想具体语境,亲身实践,学会运用。如果交际用语复习和听力复习结合起来进行,效果更佳。 高考英语知识点:英语时态知识点大全 般现在时
高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语大汇总 英语必修1 Unit1. Friendship 1.add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱 adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3.ignore不理睬、忽视 4.calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5.have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心,挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记
9. a series of 一系列 10.on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦 20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23.fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意
25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world 1.because of 因为、由于 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cb6344274.html,e up 走近、上来、提出 3.actually 实际上、事实上 4.base 以…为基础,根基 5.at present 目前 6.make use of 利用 7.such as 例如 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/cb6344274.html,mand 命令、指令、掌握 9.request 请求、要求 10.play a part in 扮演一个角色 11.recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12.straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal 1.transport 运输、运送
高中英语词组大全(必背) 一、相近介词短语 1. with the help of 在……帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下 2. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 3. at present = at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. once or twice 一两次 once in a while 偶尔 more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 5. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时 at the moment 此刻the moment /minute /instance 一……就 6. at least 至少 7. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终 at the same time 同时at the time of 在……的时候 by the time 到……时候为止 8. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上 9. in the way 挡路in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 give way to 向……屈服lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) 11. judge by / from 根据……来判断 12. at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时 at the age of 在……岁时at the top of 在……顶上 at/on the edge of 在……边上 13. in the middle of 在……中间 in the end = at last = finally 最后 14. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间 二、组合记忆 (1)由两个词组成的复合介词 1. 以of结尾 ahead of在……前面;提前,领先 because of 因为,由于 instead of 相反,代替,而不是short of 缺少,短缺 lack of 缺少regardless of 不管,不顾 2. 以to结尾 according to根据as to 至于