室内设计英语词汇中英文翻译
客厅Livingroom
卧室Bedroom
书房Study
阁楼Loft
楼梯Stair
楼梯间Stir Well
玄关Entrance
卫生间Bathromm
厨房Kitchen
ground plan 平面图
，
floor, storey 层
ground floor 第一层(美作:first floor)
flat 套(美作:apartment)
stair well 楼梯间
lift shaft (美作:elevator shaft)
fire escape 防火梯
staircase 楼梯
goods lift 公务电梯(美作:freight elevator) central heating 暖气
ventilation shaft 通风井
[
air conditioning 空调
air-conditioned 带空调的
flooring (一块)地板
floorboard 地板(总称)
parquet 木条地板
herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板
tile 瓷砖
terrazzo 磨石子地
wall 墙
main wall 承重墙
》
partition wall 隔断墙
plastering 抹灰
skirting board 壁脚板
to whitewash 粉刷
facade 建筑物正面
window 窗
basement 地下室
penthouse 遮檐,披屋
attic, garret 阁楼
kitchen 厨房
'
dining room 饭厅
living room 起居室lounge 吸烟室,大厅
bathroom 浴室
toilet 卫生间
chimney 烟囱
fireplace 壁炉
gutter 排水沟
drainpipe 雨水管,落水管
ceiling 天花板
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flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园
roof 屋瓦顶
tile, roof tile 瓦
sand 沙
cement 水泥
mortar 灰泥
plaster 石膏
concrete 混凝土
reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete 钢筋混凝土gravel 碎石
<
brick 砖
slate 石板
marble 大理石
beam 梁,木梁
girder 钢梁
corrugated iron 波状钢
timber 木料,木材
pipes 钢管
wiring 电器设备
promoter 创办人
}
architect 建筑师
quantity surveyor 施工技术员
draftsman 绘图员
civil engineer 道路工程师
builder 建筑工人
foreman 工头
master builder 营造商,建筑工程队队长(master) bricklayer 泥瓦匠,砌砖工匠
hodman, hod carrier 小工
plasterer 抹灰工
《
welder 焊工
joiner 工匠
electrician 电工
glazier 玻璃工匠
plumber 管道技工
plumber's mate 管道工
painter, decorator 油漆工
crane driver 吊车司机
方案：Design, Scheme
初步设计：Primary Design
施工图CD: Construction Design Fuction 功能区
Light 灯具
Droplight 吊灯
吸顶灯
Entrance 入口
Living room 客厅
Sitting room 起居室
Embed light 嵌灯
Dinning room 餐厅
Daylight lamp 日光灯Kitchen 厨房
Reflect down light 筒灯Office 书房
Quartz down-light 石英灯Master bedroom 主卧房Votage track light 射灯
Quest bedroom 客卧
Track light 轨道灯
Children bedroom 儿童房Picture light 镜画灯
Hiding light 暗藏灯管Projection room 视听室Dressing room 更衣室Wall lamp 壁灯Storeroom 储藏室Reading lamp 台灯Master bathroom 主卫Floor lamp 落地灯Bathroom 卫生间Bathroom fixture 卫生洁具Wash room 洗衣房Staircase 楼梯Washbowl 洗手台[台盆] Aisle 过道
Water faucet 水龙头Closestool 座便器Gazebe 阳台
Urinal 小便斗
Garden 花园
Bathtab 浴缸Swimming pool 游泳池Shower bath 淋浴房Furniture 家具
Wiring 电器设备Cupboard 厨房橱柜
Television 电视机
Drink box 酒柜
Sound box 音响
Bar 吧台
Washer 洗衣机
Dinning table 餐桌Bedstand 床头柜
Bed 床
Bookcase 书柜
Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Electrical outlet 插座Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Switch 开关
TV set 电视柜
Air-condition 空调
Tea table 茶几Immersion heater 电热水壶Sofa 沙发
Electric cooker 电饭褒Reclining chair 躺椅Macrowave oven 微波炉Chair 椅子Refrigeratory 冰箱
American interior design; 美国室内设计
American interior designer; 美国室内设计师
Residential design; 私家住宅设计；
Villa design (single family home design); 别墅设计；
Office design; 办公室设计；
Commercial design; 非住宅设计（商务楼设计；写字楼设计；公共场所设计）Californian interior design; 加州室内设计
Californian interior designer; 加州室内设计师
Model home design; 样板房设计
Clubhouse interior design;会所室内设计
American furniture design;美国家具设计
Foreign interior design; 外国室内设计
Foreign interior designer; 外国室内设计师
PLAN —设计方案
Interior design –室内设计Exterior 室外
Landscape design –景观设计Architecture design –建筑设计designer –设计师
baseplan –基础建筑图
floor plan –平面图elevation -立面图
RCP = 天花吊顶设计= Reflected Ceiling Plan electric plan = 电线走线图
furniture plan –家具布置平面图
interior plant plan –室内植物摆放图window schedule –窗表
door schedule –门表
美国室内设计有两种合同：一种叫做specification，就是只设计，不负责采购室内陈设；另外一种是turnkey，字面意思就是交钥匙，设计师负责设计同时也负责采购室内全部用品用具，包括家具、摆设、艺术皮、画、床上用品、地毯等。后者主要是有钱人家采用的方式比较多，这样才能保证质量。因为设计师更能贯彻自己的设计理念，保证采购回来的东西风格统一并且由于设计师采购的价格是批发价，所以实际上主人并不需要多付钱。
Chair Rail –挡椅线也可以叫做腰线Picture rair –挂镜线
Baseboard –踢脚
TUB = 浴缸
MILL WORK PULL = 橱柜门拉手TOWEL RACK = 毛巾架
AREA RUG 装饰地毯（块）CARPET 地毯（满铺房间）CORBEL 整梁承材
COAT HOOK 挂衣架
CROWN MOULDING 天花线条COFFER 藻井
CERAMIC TILE CLADDING 包覆瓷砖COUNTER 台面
DOOR PULL 门拉手DOUBLE PASSAGE DOOR 双门DRAWER PULL 抽屉拉手EXTERIOR TILE FLOORING 室外地砖FAUCET 龙头
FLUSH MOUNT LIGHTING 吸顶灯GROUT 勾缝剂
HINGE 合页
LOCKERS 锁
LAMINATE 复合板台面LIGHTING FIXTURE 灯具LAVATORY / SINK 水盆MEDALLION 地板拼花
MIRROR 镜子
PAINT-WALLS 墙漆
CEILING PAINT 天花板乳胶漆
PARTITION 隔板屏风
PLASTER MOULDING 石膏线
RECESSED LIGHT 嵌灯埋地灯
RECESSED LIGHT IN CABINET 橱柜嵌灯
STONE SLAB 石板
SOAP DISPENSER 肥皂盒
SEMI FLUSH MOUNT 半吸顶灯
SHOWER HEAD AND HANDLES 淋浴莲蓬头和把手SHOWER SOAP DISPENSER 淋浴间肥皂盒SINGLE PASSAGE DOOR 单门
STACKED STONE CLADDING 文化石包覆STONE TILE-WALLS 墙面石材
WOOD STAIN 木染色剂
STAIN –着色
WOOD TRUSS –木桁梁
STONE BASEBOARD 石材踢脚
STONE CROWN 石材装饰线
STEP/RISER LIGHT 楼梯踏步灯
TOWEL BAR 毛巾杆
TOILET SEAT COVERS 座便器坐垫TILE FLOORING 瓷砖地板
TONGUE AND GROOVE 拼装
TOWEL HOOK 毛巾架
THRESHOLD 门槛
TOILET PAPER HOLDER 卷筒纸架
TRASH RECEPTACLE 废料桶垃圾桶
URINAL 小便器
VENEER 面板
VENETIAN PLASTER 威尼斯石膏
VENETIAN PLASTER-CEILING 威尼斯石膏–天花板WATER CLOSET/TOILET 厕所
APPLIED WOOD MOULDING 粘贴木线
WOOD BEAM 木梁
WOOD CLADDING-WALLS 木板包覆
WOOD FLOORING 木地板
WOOD PARTITON 木隔板
WROUGHT IRON 铁艺
WALL MURAL 壁画
WALL SCONCE 壁灯
客厅Livingroom 卧室Bedroom
书房Study
阁楼Loft
楼梯Stair
楼梯间Stir Well
玄关Entrance
卫生间Bathromm 厨房Kitchen ground plan 平面图floor, storey 层
ground floor 第一层(美作:first floor)
flat 套(美作:apartment)
stair well 楼梯间
lift shaft (美作:elevator shaft)
fire escape 防火梯
staircase 楼梯
goods lift 公务电梯(美作:freight elevator) central heating 暖气
ventilation shaft 通风井
air conditioning 空调
air-conditioned 带空调的
flooring (一块)地板
floorboard 地板(总称)
parquet 木条地板
herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板tile 瓷砖
terrazzo 磨石子地
wall 墙
main wall 承重墙
partition wall 隔断墙
plastering 抹灰
skirting board 壁脚板
to whitewash 粉刷
facade 建筑物正面
window 窗
basement 地下室
penthouse 遮檐,披屋
attic, garret 阁楼
kitchen 厨房
dining room 饭厅
living room 起居室
lounge 吸烟室,大厅
bathroom 浴室
toilet 卫生间
chimney 烟囱
fireplace 壁炉
gutter 排水沟
drainpipe 雨水管,落水管
ceiling 天花板
flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园roof 屋瓦顶
tile, roof tile 瓦
sand 沙
cement 水泥mortar 灰泥
plaster 石膏
concrete 混凝土
reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete 钢筋混凝土gravel 碎石
brick 砖
slate 石板
marble 大理石
beam 梁,木梁
girder 钢梁
corrugated iron 波状钢
timber 木料,木材
pipes 钢管
wiring 电器设备
promoter 创办人
architect 建筑师
quantity surveyor 施工技术员
draftsman 绘图员
civil engineer 道路工程师
builder 建筑工人
foreman 工头
master builder 营造商,建筑工程队队长(master) bricklayer 泥瓦匠,砌砖工匠
hodman, hod carrier 小工
plasterer 抹灰工
welder 焊工
joiner 工匠
electrician 电工
glazier 玻璃工匠
plumber 管道技工
plumber's mate 管道工
painter, decorator 油漆工
crane driver 吊车司机
方案：Design, Scheme
初步设计：Primary Design
施工图CD: Construction Design Fuction 功能区
Light 灯具
Droplight 吊灯
吸顶灯
Entrance 入口Living room 客厅Sitting room 起居室Embed light 嵌灯Dinning room 餐厅Daylight lamp 日光灯
Kitchen 厨房
Reflect down light 筒灯Office 书房
Quartz down-light 石英灯Master bedroom 主卧房Votage track light 射灯Quest bedroom 客卧Track light 轨道灯Children bedroom 儿童房Picture light 镜画灯Hiding light 暗藏灯管Projection room 视听室Dressing room 更衣室Wall lamp 壁灯Storeroom 储藏室Reading lamp 台灯Master bathroom 主卫Floor lamp 落地灯Bathroom 卫生间Bathroom fixture 卫生洁具Wash room 洗衣房Staircase 楼梯Washbowl 洗手台[台盆] Aisle 过道
Water faucet 水龙头Closestool 座便器Gazebe 阳台
Urinal 小便斗
Garden 花园
Bathtab 浴缸
Swimming pool 游泳池Shower bath 淋浴房Furniture 家具
Wiring 电器设备Cupboard 厨房橱柜Television 电视机
Drink box 酒柜
Sound box 音响
Bar 吧台
Washer 洗衣机
Dinning table 餐桌Bedstand 床头柜
Bed 床
Bookcase 书柜
Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Electrical outlet 插座Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Switch 开关
TV set 电视柜
Air-condition 空调
Tea table 茶几Immersion heater 电热水壶
Sofa 沙发
Electric cooker 电饭褒Reclining chair 躺椅Macrowave oven 微波炉Chair 椅子Refrigeratory 冰箱
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室内(办公室)设计装修合同-中英文
办公室设计合同 合同号：________________ 签订日期：________________ 签订地点：________________ 根据《中华人民共和国合同法》以及其他相关法律、法规，结合室内装饰的特点，经甲、乙双方友好协商，甲方委托乙方承担室内装饰设计，并达成如下协议。 一、甲方委托室内设计的地址________________________，房型____________，总面积 ____________平方米。 二、甲方委托乙方室内设计，且乙方不负责施工，其设计收费标准为每平方米 ____________美元，收取设计费共计____________美元。甲方应在合同签署时付首期50% 设计费，并与乙方约定上门测量的时间和地点。乙方设计师在测量后____天内完成平面布置图及顶面布置图。 三、乙方完成初步设计方案后，甲方与乙方设计师经过沟通同意，填写设计方案进程表。甲方应支付设计费余款，乙方设计师将在____天内完成全套装潢设计图。 四、图纸完成后，甲方如有更改意见，再与乙方设计师沟通。乙方根据协商方案，绘制更改图纸，双方再次填写设计方案进程表。图纸更改确认后，乙方将全套图纸交给甲方使用。 五、施工过程中，乙方设计师应至少有三次去现场指导施工，以达到设计效果。 六、违约责任： 1.乙方未在约定时间内完成设计图且延期时间在_____天内的，每延期一天应当支付设计费总价的 3% 违约金给甲方。
2. 乙方延期____天以上未完成设计图的，甲方有权解除合同，乙方应退还甲方的设计费用，并承担设计费总价 50% 的违约金。 3. 乙方无故终止合同，除退还甲方所交的设计费用外，还应按合同规定的设计费总价的 50% 作为违约金付给甲方。 七、设计合同经双方签字认可后，甲方必须按合同约定支付设计费。如甲方中途取消合同，乙方不再退还已收取的设计费。 八、除本合同外，甲乙双方之间的所有往来函件，乙方给甲方的资料、图纸等均采用英文。 九、本合同中如有未尽事宜，由双方协商解决,协商不成，由甲方所在地人民法院裁决。 十、本合同经甲、乙双方签字或盖章后生效。本合同用中英文两种文字写成，两种文字具有同等效力。本合同正本一式四份，双方各二份。 委托方: ___________________服务方: _____________________ 授权代表签字: ____________授权代表签字：________________ 签字日期: ________________签字日期：___________________
室内设计空间-中英文对照1
室内设计空间-中英文对照 General: 一般 Plan - 平面图 Elevation -立面图 Section - 剖面图 Detail Drawing- 大样图 Ceiling Plan - 天花图 Plan: 平面 lighting layout Plan - 灯光设计图 Electrical Layout Plan - 电图 (一般指带有电制-socket 的图) Fire Service Layout Plan - 消防系统 MVAC Layout Plan - 空调系统 Detail Drawing: 详图 Floor Pattern Detail - 地板图 Stone Pattern Detail - 石图 Schedule: ( 附助图表 ) Lighting Schedule - 灯具表 1\ Florescent Light 2\ Spot Light (directional /non-directional) 3\ Light trough Socket Schedule - 电气表 Window and Door Schedule - 门窗表 Hardware Schedule - 五金器具表 Sanitary fixture Schedule - 洁具(卫生设备)表 家居篇: Living Room - 客厅 Dining Room - 饭厅 foyer - 玄关 Kitchen – Bath - 厕所、浴室 Study - 书房 Store - 贮物室 Master Bed Room - 主人房 Guest Bed Room - 客房 Suite - 套房 Balcony - 露台
英语词汇学课本与译文
Introduction 绪论 0.1 The nature and Domain of English lexicology 英语词汇学的定义及研究范围 Lexicology is a branch of linguistics, inquiring into the origins and meanings of words. 词汇学是语言学的一个分支，研究词汇的起源和意义。 English lexicology aims at investigating and studying the morphological structures of English words and word equivalents, their semantic structures, relations, historical development, formation and usages. 英语词汇学研究英语词汇的形态结构、词的对应及其语义结构、词义关系、词的历史演变、词的构成及词的用法等。 English lexicology is a theoretically-oriented course. 英语词汇学是一门理论性课程。 It is chiefly concerned with the basic theories of words in general and of English words in particular. 该课程主要论述词汇学的基本理论，特别是英语词汇的理论知识。 However, it is a practical course as well, for in the discussion, we shall inevitably deal with copious stocks of words and idioms, and study a great many usage examples. 但是，英语词汇学也是一门实践性课程，在该书的论述中，我们将遇到大量的词汇和习语，学习大量词汇用法实例。 Naturally, there will be a large quantity of practice involved. 当然，同时还要接触到大量的词汇练习。 0.2 Its Relation to Other Disciplines 英语词汇学与其它学科的关系 English lexicology itself is a subbranch of linguistics. 英语词汇学是语言学的一个分支。 But it embraces other academic disciplines, such as morphology, semantics, etymology, stylistics, lexicography. 但它却与其他学科相关，如形态学、语义学、词源学、文体学和词典学等。 Each of them has been established as a discipline in its own right. 而这些学科都各成一门学科。 Morphology is the branch of grammar which studies the structure or forms of words, primarily through the use of morpheme construct. 形态学是语法学的一个分支，主要通过运用词素（形位）结构研究词的结构或形式。 This is one of the major concerns of lexicology, for we shall discuss the inflections of words and word-formation and examine how morphemes are combined to form words and words to form sentences. 这是词汇学研究的主要内容之一，因为研究词汇就必需讨论的屈折变化和构词法，考察词素如何构成词、词如何构成句子。 Etymology is traditionally used for the study of the origins and history of the form and meaning of words. 词源学研究词的形式和意义的起源及其历史变化。 Modern English is derived from the languages of early Germanic tribes with a fairly small vocabulary. 现代英语源于词汇量颇小的古日尔曼语。 We shall study how this small vocabulary has grown into a huge modern English vocabulary and explain the changes that have taken place in the forms and meanings of words. 我们将研究这门词汇量很小的语言是如何发展成为词汇量庞大的现代英语，并解释英语词汇的形式和意义是如何变化的。 Stylistics is the study of style. 文体学研究文体。 It is concerned with the user’s choices of linguistic elements in a particular context for special effects. 主要对语用者在特定语境中如何选择语言要素（即如何选择用词、句型等）以达到特定的表达效果进行观察研究。 Among the areas of study: lexis, phonology, syntax, graphology, we shall concentrate on lexis, exploring the stylistic values of words. 在文体学所研究的词汇、音系学、句法学和书写法范围中，我们主要研究词汇，探讨词汇的文体价值。Lexicography shares with lexicology the same problems: the form, meaning, origins and usages of words, but they have a pragmatic difference. 词典学和词汇学探讨同样的问题：词汇的形式、意义、词汇的起源及用法，但两者在语用上还有差异。 A lexicographer’s task is to record the language as it is used so as to present the genuine picture of words to the reader, providing authoritative reference, whereas the student of lexicology is to acquire the knowledge and information of lexis so as to increase their lexical awareness and capacity of language use. 词典学家的任务是实录词汇的用法并把词汇用法的真实情形呈现给读者，为其提供权威性的参考；而词汇学家则是研究词汇的知识和信息，以增强读者对词汇的了解和语言的使用能力。 Though English lexicology has a wide coverage of academic areas, our task is definite and consistent. 英语词汇学的研究范围很大，但我们的任务是明确而系统的。 That is to study English words in different aspects and from different angles. 即从不同角度研究英语词汇的各个方面。0.3 Method of Study 英语词汇学的研究方法 There are generally two approaches to the study of words, namely synchronic and diachronic. 一般来说，词汇研究有两种
毕业论文外文翻译模版
吉林化工学院理学院 毕业论文外文翻译English Title（Times New Roman ，三号） 学生学号：08810219 学生姓名：袁庚文 专业班级：信息与计算科学0802 指导教师：赵瑛 职称副教授 起止日期：2012.2.27～2012.3.14 吉林化工学院 Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology
1 外文翻译的基本内容 应选择与本课题密切相关的外文文献（学术期刊网上的），译成中文，与原文装订在一起并独立成册。在毕业答辩前，同论文一起上交。译文字数不应少于3000个汉字。 2 书写规范 2.1 外文翻译的正文格式 正文版心设置为：上边距：3.5厘米，下边距：2.5厘米，左边距：3.5厘米，右边距：2厘米，页眉：2.5厘米，页脚：2厘米。 中文部分正文选用模板中的样式所定义的“正文”，每段落首行缩进2字；或者手动设置成每段落首行缩进2字，字体：宋体，字号：小四，行距：多倍行距1.3，间距：前段、后段均为0行。 这部分工作模板中已经自动设置为缺省值。 2.2标题格式 特别注意：各级标题的具体形式可参照外文原文确定。 1．第一级标题（如：第1章绪论）选用模板中的样式所定义的“标题1”，居左；或者手动设置成字体：黑体，居左，字号：三号，1.5倍行距，段后11磅，段前为11磅。 2．第二级标题（如：1.2 摘要与关键词）选用模板中的样式所定义的“标题2”，居左；或者手动设置成字体：黑体，居左，字号：四号，1.5倍行距，段后为0，段前0.5行。 3．第三级标题（如：1.2.1 摘要）选用模板中的样式所定义的“标题3”，居左；或者手动设置成字体：黑体，居左，字号：小四，1.5倍行距，段后为0，段前0.5行。 标题和后面文字之间空一格（半角）。 3 图表及公式等的格式说明 图表、公式、参考文献等的格式详见《吉林化工学院本科学生毕业设计说明书（论文）撰写规范及标准模版》中相关的说明。
自考英语词汇学翻译精华整理
学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考 English Lexicology(英语词汇学) 1.English lexicology aims at investigating and studying the morphological structures of English words and word equivalents, their semantic structures, relations, historical development, formation and usages.英语词汇学旨在调查和研究英语单词和单词的等价物的形态结构,其语义结构、关系、历史发展、形成和用法。 2.English Lexicology is correlated with such linguistic disciplines as morphology(形态学), semantics(语义学), etymology(词源学),stylistics（文体论）and lexicography(词典学) Chapter 1--Basic concepts of words and vocabulary 1.Word（词的定义）: A word is a minimal free form of a language that has a given sound and meaning and syntactic function. (1)a minimal free form of a language (2)a sound unity (3)a unit of meaning (4)a form that can function alone in a sentence 词语是语言最小的自由形式，拥有固定的声音和意义以及句法作用。 2.Sound and meaning（声音与意义）: almost arbitrary, “no logical relationship between the sound which stands for a thing or an idea and the actual thing and idea itself”词语是一个符号，代表着世界上其他的事物。每种世界文化已经赞成一定的读音将代表一定的人，事，地方，特性，过程，行动，当然是在语言系统之外。这种象征性的联系几乎总是主观的，并且“在代表事物和思想的声音和实际的事物和思想之间没有法定关系” 3.Sound and form（读音和形式）:不统一的四个原因（1）the English alphabet was adopted from the Romans,which does not have a separate letter to represent each other内因是因为英语字母表采用罗马字母，罗马字母没有独立的字母代表每个读音，因此一些字母代表两个读音或者组合在一起发音。 （2）the pronunciation has changed more rapidly than spelling over the years另一个原因是发音比拼写的变化快，在一些时候还拉开了距离。在最近五百年里，尽管口语发音已经出现了显著的变化，却没有相应的拼写变化。 （3）some of the difference were created by the early scribes第三个原因是一些早期的书写员发明了一些不同。（4）the borrowings is an important channel of enriching the English vocabulary最后借词来了，这是丰富英语词汇的重要途径。 （5）printing印刷已经变得非常普及。它有助于固定单词的拼写、standardization标准化使得拼写不容改变。、dictionary字典在拼写终结中得到好处。 —Old English,The speech of the time was represented very much more faithfully in writing than it is today. 古代英语中的口语比今天更忠实的代表书面语 —The written form of English is an imperfect representation of the spoken form。英语的书写是发音形式不完善的代表 4.What is vocabulary？ （1）Total number of the words in a language一个语言的单词综合 （2）Words used in a particular historical period 特殊历史时期使用的单词 （3）All the words of a dialect，a book ，a discipline...某个方言，书籍，学科中的所有单词 5.Classification of English Words：英语词汇由所有种类的词汇组成。它们可以根据不同的标 准或者不同的目的进行分类。 By use frequency:basic word stock&nonbasic vocabulary根据使用频率，单词可以分为基础词和非基础词。 By notion:content words&functional words可以根据概念分成实词和虚词
Quotation of design 室内装修设计合同 中英文
MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT BETWEEN CLIENT & DESIGN CONSULTANT MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT made this 29 May 2013 between A (hereinafter called "the Client" which expression includes their legal representatives, successors in title an assigns) of the one part and B practising as design consultant at C (hereinafter called “the Designer" which expression includes his/legal representatives, successors in titles and permitted assigns) of the other part. WHEREAS the Client intends to construct and complete . (hereinafter called 'the project'); AND WHEREAS the Client is desirous of appointing the Designer to provideprofessional design services for the Project on the terms and conditions hereinafter appearing IT IS HEREBY AGREED BETWEEN THE PARTIES HERETO AS FOLLOWS: 1.0 SCOPE OF WORK 服务范围 1.1 Interior layout and spatial re-planning of all areas. 室内布局和所有领域的空间重新规划。 1.2 Interior design conceptualisation and design implementation. 室内设计构思和设计实施。 1.3 Interior finishes advice, specification and implementation. 室内饰面咨询，规范和实施。 1.4 Interior lighting conceptualisation, selection and implementation. 室内灯具构思、选择和实施。 1.5 Interior fixtures specification and design for custom made & built in furniture or doors not already in the architectural schedule. 为客户制作或建造于不包括建筑物内已有的家具或门上的室内固定物或附着物的规范和设计 1.6 Loose furniture consultation and selection. 活动家具的咨询和选择 1.7 Preparation of all necessary documents for the implementation for the project. 本项目实施所需全部必要文件的准备 1.8 Co-ordination with appointed contractors, suppliers, specialists and other consultants. 与指定承建商、供应商、专家和其他顾问的协商 1.9 Periodical project supervision of items 1.1 to 1.8 during construction. 施工期间对条款1.1至1.8的履行进行阶段性项目监督 1.10 Sketches followed by computerized 3D perspectives (in house) of main areas. 室内主要领域的三维电脑视觉效果的草图 2.0 EXCLUSIONS 除外方面 2.1 Areas not included in the Design Consultant’s scope of work are External Building Works, Civil and Structural Engineering, External Landscape, Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Plumbing & Air Conditioning Engineering, Quantity Surveying & Computer 3D animation. 不包含在设计咨询服务范围的领域是室外建造工程，土木及结构工程，外部景观，机电工程，水暖和空调系统工程，工料测量和电脑三维动画。
室内设计中英文对照
常用室内设计词汇-中英文对照 室内设计-interior design 室内设计师- interior designer 建筑-architecture 建筑师-architect 景观-landscape 家具-furniture 灯光-lighting 照明-illumination 家居设计-residential design 商业设计-commercial design 软装-FF&E（furniture fixture and equipment) 人体工程学-ergonomics 空间-space 精品酒店-boutique hotel 草图-draft or sketch 规格-specification 汇报或讲解-presentation 渲染或着色-rendering 透视-perspective 规范-code 对称-symmetry 不对称-asymmetry 轴线-axis 空间篇 住宅类 客厅，起居室—living room 餐厅-dinning room 玄关-foyer 卧室-bedroom 主卧-master bedroom 次卧-second bedroom 客卧-guest bedroom 厨房-Kitchen 厨岛kitchen island 书房-study room 衣帽间-cloakroom 卫生间-bathroom , toilet , bath 储藏室-storage 楼梯-stair 阳台-balcony 花园-garden 露台-patio 商业类 1办公类 接待处- reception 候客区-waiting Area or lounge 会议室（小型的）-meeting room or seminar 会议室（大型的）-conference room 办公室- office 经理办公室manager office 开放式的工作区-work area 多功能室-multi-function room 2酒店类 入口-entrance 出口-exit 大堂-lobby 前厅-vestibule 过道-corridor 休闲区,等候区-lounge 宴会厅-ballroom 客房-guestroom 套间-suite 行政套房-executive suite 总统套房-presidential suite 健身中心—fitness center or gym 瑜伽-yoga 泳池-swimming pool Spa 咖啡厅-cafe 酒吧-bar 餐厅-restaurant 备餐-pantry 电梯-elevation or lift 卫生间-restroom 男-men's 女women's 影院-cinema 商务中心-business center 行李间-luggage store 盥洗室-lavatory 3其他类 天花-ceiling 长廊-pavilion 零售店-retail store 大厅(堂）-hall 展览-gallery
室内设计北欧风格的风格特点
天津室内设计培训，流行的北欧风格 巨流行的北欧风格，究竟怎么好看？ 现在的室内装修风格的北欧风格基本上都是现代北欧，整体风格黑白灰， 北欧风格，是指欧洲北部国家挪威、丹麦、瑞典、芬兰及冰岛等国的艺术设计风格（主要指室内设计以及工业产品设计）。而现在从诚筑说出去的室内设计的学员，碰到北欧风格的客户设计要求，也一定会完美的满足客户要求的。 特点：第一、在建筑室内设计方面，就是室内的顶、墙、地三个面，完全不用纹样和图案装饰，只用线条、色块来区分点缀。 第二、在家具设计方面，就产生了完全不使用雕花、纹饰的北欧家具，实际上的家具产品也是形式多样。如果说它们有什么共同点的话那一定是简洁、直接、功能化且贴近自然，一份宁静的北欧风情，绝非是蛊惑人心的虚华设计 而北欧风格的流行原因就是极简风格的流行 现代北欧风格总的来说可以分为三个流派，因为地域文化不同所以有了区分。是：瑞典设计、丹麦设计、芬兰现代设计，三个流派统称为北欧风格设计。
原始质感 北欧室内装饰风格常用的装饰材料主要有木材、石材、玻璃和铁艺等，都无一例外地保留这些材质的原始质感。 为了防止过重的积雪压塌房顶，北欧的建筑都以尖顶、坡顶为主，室内可见原木制成的梁、檩、椽等建筑构件。这种装饰手段，经常被京城的消费者用来遮掩空间中的过梁。 设计理念 北欧风格是注重人与自然、社会、与环境的有机的科学的结合，它的身上集中体现了绿色设计、环保设计、可持续发展设计的理念；它显示了对手工艺传统和天然材料的尊重与偏爱；它在形式上更为柔和与有机，因而富有浓厚的人情味；它的家居风格很大程度体现在家具的设计上。注重功能，简化设计，线条简练，多用明快的中性色。 体现方面 1、原木、假梁。 2、棉麻地毯。 3、简约的造型独特的家具。 4、黑白两色空间。 5、朴素的颜色，如：白、黑、棕、灰和淡蓝等。 6、欧式风情格调布局
(完整版)艺术专业中文词汇及其英文翻译
设计的分类（英语） 1 设计Design 2 现代设计Modern Design 3 工艺美术设计Craft Design 4 工业设计Industrial Design 5 广义工业设计Genealized Industrial Design 6 狭义工业设计Narrow Industrial Design 7 产品设计Product Design 8 传播设计Communication Design 8 环境设计Environmental Design 9 商业设计Comercial Design 10 建筑设计Architectural 11 一维设计One-dimension Design 12 二维设计Tow-dimension Design 13 三维设计Three-dimension Design 14 四维设计Four-dimension Design 15 装饰、装潢Decoration 16 家具设计Furniture Design 17 玩具设计Toy Design 18 室内设计Interior Design 19 服装设计Costume Design 20 包装设计Packaging Design 21 展示设计Display Design 22 城市规划Urban Desgin 23 生活环境Living Environment 24 都市景观Townscape 25 田园都市Gardon City 26 办公室风致Office Landscape 27 设计方法论Design Methodology 28 设计语言Design Language 29 设计条件Design Condition 30 结构设计Structure Design 31 形式设计Form Design 32 设计过程Design Process 33 构思设计Concept Design 34 量产设计，工艺设计Technological Design
大学毕业论文---软件专业外文文献中英文翻译
软件专业毕业论文外文文献中英文翻译 Object landscapes and lifetimes Tech nically, OOP is just about abstract data typing, in herita nee, and polymorphism, but other issues can be at least as importa nt. The rema in der of this sect ion will cover these issues. One of the most importa nt factors is the way objects are created and destroyed. Where is the data for an object and how is the lifetime of the object con trolled? There are differe nt philosophies at work here. C++ takes the approach that con trol of efficie ncy is the most importa nt issue, so it gives the programmer a choice. For maximum run-time speed, the storage and lifetime can be determined while the program is being written, by placing the objects on the stack (these are sometimes called automatic or scoped variables) or in the static storage area. This places a priority on the speed of storage allocatio n and release, and con trol of these can be very valuable in some situati ons. However, you sacrifice flexibility because you must know the exact qua ntity, lifetime, and type of objects while you're writing the program. If you are trying to solve a more general problem such as computer-aided desig n, warehouse man ageme nt, or air-traffic con trol, this is too restrictive. The sec ond approach is to create objects dyn amically in a pool of memory called the heap. In this approach, you don't know un til run-time how many objects you n eed, what their lifetime is, or what their exact type is. Those are determined at the spur of the moment while the program is runnin g. If you n eed a new object, you simply make it on the heap at the point that you n eed it. Because the storage is man aged dyn amically, at run-time, the amount of time required to allocate storage on the heap is sig ni fica ntly Ion ger tha n the time to create storage on the stack. (Creat ing storage on the stack is ofte n a si ngle assembly in structio n to move the stack poin ter dow n, and ano ther to move it back up.) The dyn amic approach makes the gen erally logical assumpti on that objects tend to be complicated, so the extra overhead of finding storage and releas ing that storage will not have an importa nt impact on the creati on of an object .In additi on, the greater flexibility is esse ntial to solve the gen eral program ming problem. Java uses the sec ond approach, exclusive". Every time you want to create an object, you use the new keyword to build a dyn amic in sta nee of that object. There's ano ther issue, however, and that's the lifetime of an object. With Ian guages that allow objects to be created on the stack, the compiler determines how long the object lasts and can automatically destroy it. However, if you create it on the heap the compiler has no kno wledge of its lifetime. In a Ianguage like C++, you must determine programmatically when to destroy the
装修装饰工程施工合同(中英文)
CONTRACT OF DECORATION ENGINEERING 签署日期 Date of 工程名称：Project Name: 工程地址：Project Place: 发包方 (甲方)： Owner (Hereinafter referred to as party A) 承包方 (乙方)： Contractor: (hereinafter called party B) 鉴于甲方拟对办公楼进行装修装饰，通过招投标程序，将该工程授予乙方施工并完成； 鉴于乙方具备装修装饰施工的资质，并愿意接受招投标规定的条件，同意承担该工程 的施工并完成； 鉴于双方同意遵照《中华人民共和国合同法》、《建筑装饰装修管理规定》、《住宅 室内装饰装修管理办法》及有关法律、法规规定履行本合同； 基于本合同之合意、声明、约定及其它约因，双方当事人兹就下列各事项达成协议：WHEREAS party A intends to make decoration of office building, through bidding procedure, award this project hereby to party B for construction and completion thereof. WHEREAS party B is with the qualification of decoration engineering, intends to accept bidding conditions and consent to undertake the project construction and complete. WHEREAS parties hereto agree to execute this contract in accordance with LAW OF CONTRACT, REGULATIONS OF CONSTRUCTION DECORATION MANAGEMENT, ADMINISTRATION RULES FOR INDOOR HOME DECORATION and concerned laws and regulations. NOW THEREFORE in consideration of the mutual promises, assertions and covenants herein and other good and valuable considerations, the receipts of which is acknowledged hereby, the parties hereby agree as follows: 第一条工程概况 Work Overview
室内设计 外文翻译 外文文献 英文文献 自然 简约—对室内设计现象分析
室内设计外文翻译外文文献英文文献自然简约—对 室内设计现象分析 附件2:外文原文 Natural simplicity - on interior design Analysis Abstract: The natural, simple interior design show is a way of life, it allows us closer to nature, more emphasis on functionality, more concerned about life itself. create a poetic space. Keywords: minimalism; space; grade; interior design; feeling Ancient times, Chinese wooden framework architecture of ancient India, the Orient, Europe, building caves in ancient Greece, ancient Rome and so on decorative stone building closely integrated with the components, with the main building, however. dissolved into Europe in the early seventeenth century Baroque times and the mid-eighteenth century the Rococo era, began with the interior decoration of the main building separated from the main building external and internal fitting-out period in the use of the mismatch, thus leading to the main building and interior decoration of the separation, in the construction of the French court architecture and aristocratic mansion, the new occupation "decorative artisan" was born, the building's internal frequency continuous modification, fixed the main building, the replacement building, "clothing" the time has come. Baroque-style architecture of