历年广东高考英语语法填空真题

历年广东高考英语语法填空真题（2007-2013）2013年语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

One day,Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen .Suddenly,he 16 (find)t hat he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son,”Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much 17 too little.”

His son looked surprised.”I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, 18 not sav e a bit of money?”

“That would be a very19(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like outs,”Nick said.

Nick’s guests,20 had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could.Nick replied,”The only reason a man would sell sale 21 a lower price would be because he wait desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to pro duce it.”

“But such a small thing couldn’t 23 (possible) destroy a village.”

“In the beginning, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little, always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.”

2012年第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day ,__16_(wear) sun glasses . He walked in as if he __17___ (buy) the school, And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.

For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _____18_ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room .But sh e quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in __19___last row.

_20__ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little _____21____ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _22__made her feel like a star.

“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked .The new b oy shook his head.”Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher __23__ a few

seconds and all the other students wondered __24__ the boy would do .Then he took __25_ off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool “

2011广东高考真题

One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment__1__(late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me__2__the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man__3__(sit) at the front. He__4__(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be__5__(mental) disabled.

Behind him were other people to__6__he was trying to talk, but after some minutes__7__walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.

I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him__8__his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had__9__amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made__10__of us feel good.

2010年广东高考真题

Ａyoung man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water.______31____water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to elder _______32____ had been his teacher .After a four-day journey, the young man_____33___.(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink,smiled____34_____(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home____35______a happy heart.

After the student left, the teacher let __36___student taste the water. He spit it out, __37___(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher,” Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ___38____?”

The teacher replied,” You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ___39___ (sweet).”

We understand this lesson best ____40___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.

2009年广东高考真题

Jane was walking round the department store．She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father．She wished that he was as easy

_32_(please)as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume．

Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or _34_ (push) you with their elbows (肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain．

Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display．“They are real silk，”the assistant tried to attract her．“W0n}l double the price．”But Jane kne w from past experience that her _36_ (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father．Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered．She found some good quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long：although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while， she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_．

When Jane got home，with her small but well-chosen present in her bag，her parents were already _39_ table having supper．Her mother was excited．“Your fath er has at last decided to stop smoking，”Jane _40_ (inform)．

2008广东高考真题

Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people‘s daily life. ___31___ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example，the proverb，“plucking up a crop ___32___ （help）it grow”，is based on the following story. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty （960—1279）was very anxious to help ___33___rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about ___34___ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day，he came up with an idea ___35___ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired ___36___ doing this for a whole day，___37___ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” ___38___ （high）。

His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their ___39___ （nature）course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often ___40___ （result）in the contrary to our intention.

2007广东高考真题

I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car __1__(break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to__2__should have the honor of receiving me__3__a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me__4__(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the

village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to__5__small town some 20 kilometers away__6__there was a garage.

I had noticed three hens running freely in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.__7__villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked__8__(merry) till far into the night.

When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman__9__the trouble I had caused__10__.

2007广东高考样题

Sports should help a man to learn fairness，not only in games but also in and for life. If two teams play _____31___ game，one team must lose. If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition， _____33___ team will get the most points and all the _____32___ eleven teams will get _____34___ points. If a school team comes out last，that is no loss of face. _____35__ that team and that school must do is admit that it _____36__ （lose）. The only intelligent reaction _____37___ defeat must be：next year we will do our best to come out on top，because from now on our team will devote _____38__ to a stricter course of training under competent instructors.

Lessons _____39___ （learn）in sports can help us in our dealing with other people. But even more _____40___ （value）are the lessons learned in extra-curricular activities in school：in speech，dramatic and musical contests，in “house” activities，and，especially，in the student council.

历年广东高考英语语法填空真题（2007-2013）2012年16 wearing, 17 would buy, 18 pleased, 19 the, 20 Although, 21 harder, 22 which, 23 for, 24 if/whether, 25 them.

2013年16. found 17. nor 18. why 19. reasonable 20. who 21. at 22. for 23. possibly 24. a 25. thinking （2011）

1【答案】later【命题立意】考查形容词的级。【解题思路】根据句意可知此处时间状语意思是：当天晚些时候，用late的比较级。

2【答案】until 【命题立意】考查状语从句。【解题思路】根据句意可以猜测出其意思是：直到，用until。

3【答案】sitting【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。【解题思路】做感官动词notice的宾语补足语，与notice的动作同时进行，用v-ing形式。

4【答案】was pretending【命题立意】考查动词时态。【解题思路】所填词表示当时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。

5【答案】mentally【命题立意】考查副词。【解题思路】修饰形容词，应用副词。

6【答案】whom【命题立意】考查定语从句。【解题思路】先行词是people，关系词在从句中作介词to的宾语，用whom。

7【答案】they【命题立意】考查代词。【解题思路】做句子主语，指代前文中的people，故用人称代词的主格they。

8【答案】on 【解题思路】此处所填词与one’s own构成搭配，做状语，用on。

9【答案】an【命题立意】考查冠词。【解题思路】此处所填词构成短语have a/an …conversation，意思是：和……交谈，用冠词an。

10【答案】both【命题立意】考查不定代词，【解题思路】根据句意可知本句中的us指我和那位乘客，是两个人，故此处用both。

（2010）

31题：The定冠词。知道冠词很好拿分，可也不至于容易得这么不像话吧。可悲哀的是，我们学校还真会有相当一部分的学生连这1.5分都拿不了的。

32题：who考定语从句关系代词的用法。另，一直在怀疑elder前边是不是漏词了…这是高考题，这是高考题……

33题：presented考动词时态。

34题：warmly考词性转换，形容词变副词。

35题：with考介词。“开开心心地回家了”

36题：another让另一个学生喝这个水。考不定代词。估计成绩不怎么好的学生不会填这个。

37题：saying考非谓语动词用法。

38题：it考代词，指物的那个。

39题：sweeter形容词比较级的用法，“没有什么比这个更甜”，“这是最甜的水”

40题：when。但这个句子怎么看就怎么别扭……

（2009）

本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。

31. it。在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose…。

32. to please。在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式。

33. a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。

34. pushed。与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。

35. where。因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连词；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。

36. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。

37. on。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。

38. him。给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，作宾语用代词。please him /father使他高兴。

39. at。名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词的宾语，很可能就是作介词的宾语；由having supper可知，填at；因为at table表示“在餐桌边，在进餐”，也是习惯搭配。

40. was informed。因Jane与inform是被动关系，又是一般过去时。

（2008）

31. Behind /In.指在这些谚语的背后，也就是说这些谚语所蕴涵的故事。

32. to help.plucking up a crop to help it grow的意思是“拔苗助长”，其中的不定式to help it grow为目的状语。

33. his.因前面提到的是a short-tempered man，故此处用 his 表示“他的”。

34. it / this / that.用以指代 help his rice crop grow up quickly 这件事。

35. that.用以引导同位语从句。

36. after / from.用 after 可以句意上得到解释，指工作了一整天之后感到很累了；用from可以从搭配上得到解释，因为 be tired from 为固定搭配，其意为“因为……而劳累”，其中的from 表原因，又如：He was tired from walking all the way to the station. 他因一路走到车站而觉得累。She was tired from long studying.她因长时间学习而感到累了。注意：be tried of 与be tired from 不同，前者表示“对…感到厌烦或厌倦”，后者表示“因…而疲倦”。

37. but.前后意思转折。

38. higher.根据句意可知。指比庄稼比“被拔”之前“长高”了。

39. natural.用于名词前作定语，故用形容词形式。natural course 指自然生长过程。

40. results.因主语为动名词，故谓语要用单数。result in 为固定搭配，意为“导致……结果”。又如：His doing things should result in success. 由他做的话，应该会成功。 Failure to obey the regulations may result in disqualification. 若不遵守规章，就会被取消资格。

2007广东高考真题

1. broke

2.who

3. as

4. settled

5.a

6. where

7. Other/Some

8. merrily

9. for 10. her

（2007）

31. a.因为game为单数可数名词。

32. one.指其中的一个队。

33. other.指12个队中的另个11个队。

34. fewer.因points为可数名词的复数。

35. What.What在此用作动词 do 的宾语。

36. lost.因 it 与 lost 之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。

37. to.此处为不定式作定语。

38. itself.devote oneself to 为固定短语，意为“专心……”。

39. learned.因lessons与learn 之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。

40. valuable.此处为形容词比较级。

语法填空规律总结：

1. 谓语/非谓语:（2-3个）一般是2个，其中1个是谓语，1个是非谓语

（1）谓语，考时态+语态

（2）非谓语，考doing ,done ,to do

2. 介词:（1-2个）一般是2个，固定搭配里的介词，如：in、at、on、with/without、as、

for、from、after、behind、by、of、through、over 3. 代词:（1-2个）

（1）常考人称代词it,指代that从句，指代to do,指代所讲的事物，充当形式主语

和形式宾语最多。

（2）人称物主代词（空格后面有名词）

（3）人称代词的宾格或反身代词（空格前面有动词） 4. 连词:

定语从句(which ,who ,where ,what) 同位语从句（that）

状语从句(because / so ,although / but ,if ,unless)、宾语从句

并列句（and / or ,either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also…） 5. 冠词:（1个） a/an/the/ 6. 形容词：（0-2个）

（1）other+n.(复) another+n.(单)

（2）形容词的比较级“+er”“+ier”以及不规则的（3）词形转换 7.词形转换：（1个）