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雅思大作文常用句型汇总3

雅思大作文常用句型汇总

表说明的句式:

1. As we can see from the chart/graph/table/diagram

2. The chart/graph/table/diagram shows/displays that

3. As shown in/ According to the chart/graph/table/diagram

4. The figures/statistics in the chart reflect/show/reveal that

5. The chart/graph/table/diagram illustrates/describes

6. It is clear/apparent from the chart/graph/table/diagram that 表数据的句式:

1. had the largest percentage/proportion of

2. account for/take up 20％

3. Compared with A, B has a higher percentage.

4. On the top of the list is…, which accounts for 50％.

5. At the bottom is…, which takes up 20％.

6. A is second to B.

7. A is ranked/rated first, followed by B at 45％and C at 30％. 表数据变化的句式:

a. 表示增加, 减少和波动的结构

1. The number of…increased/ rose suddenly/ rapidly/ dramatically/ substantially/ considerably /sharply/steeply from…to…

2. There was a sudden/ rapid/ dramatic/ substantial/ considerable/ sharp/ steep increase/rise in the number of…from…to…

3. There was a boom in the number of from…to…

1. The number of…climbed/jumped/rose suddenly/ went sharply up/ soared to…in…

2. There was an evident/ apparent/obvious increase in…from…to…

3. The number of…increased/rose steadily/gradually from…to…

4. There was a steady/gradual increase/rise in the number of…from…to…

5. There was a slight/slow increase/rise in the number of…from…to

6. The number of…increased/rose slightly/slowly from…to…

7. The number of…decreased/ fell/ dropped suddenly / rapidly /dramatically /substantially /sharply/steeply from…to…

8. There was a sudden/ rapid/ dramatic/ substantial/ sharp/ steep decrease/ drop/ reduction/ decline in the number of…from…to…

9. There was an evident/ apparent/obvious reduction/decline in…from…to…

10. The number of…dropped sharply/went sharply down to…in…

11. The number of…increased/rose by…％from…to…

12. There was a slight fluctuation in the number of…from…to…

b. 表示变化不大或没有变化的结构

1. The number of…remained steady/stable/constant between…and…

2. The number of…stayed the same between…and…

3. There was little/hardly any change in the number of…between…and…

4. The number of…remained level between…and…

5. The number of…remained steady at approximately…between…and…

6. The number of…appeared to level off.

c. 表示最高点或最低点的结构

1. The situation/figures reached a peak/a high at…％in…

2. The situation/figures bottomed out at…％in…

3. The situation/figures peaked at…％in…

4. The situation/figures hit a trough at…％in…

5. The number soared to a record high of

d. 表示最高点或最低点的结构

1. A is twice/three times/four times what it was in…

2. A is twice/three times/four times the amount in…

3. A is twice/three times/four times as much/many as…in…

4. A is twice/three times/four times more than…in…

5. From…to…, A increased/dropped more than sixfold.

6. The output of steel in 1990 was 400％up compared with in 1980.

7. The figure was roughly doubled/tripled/quintupled between…and…

英语作文连词经典汇总

(一)段落开头常用词语

As far as... is concerned 就……而言，就……而论

As the proverb goes 有句谚语说道……

What calls for special attention is that... 值得引起特别注意的是……

(二)表示举例常用词语

for instance 例如for example 例如An interesting example is that... 一个有趣的例子是……

As is shown by the case of... 正如同……的例子说明，……

（三）表对比和转折

conversely 相反的是on the contrary 恰恰相反similarly 与之相似地，……whereas... 可是……

（四）表因果

Consequently，... 所以，……结果，……Owing to... 因为……

Thanks to... 因为……多亏Therefore，... 所以lead to 导致

lie in 在于

（五）表递进和补充

furthermore 还有in addition 另外what's more 另外

（六）表强调

more importantly，更重要的是undoubtedly 毫无疑问

（七）表结论

To make (cut) a long story short，... 简而言之Therefore，we have every rea son to believe that... 所以我们有理由相信…To sum up，... 总之To summarize 总之

先后次序关系：at this time; first; second; at last; next；previously; simultaneously 同时地; eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...由于，因为；since then；first of all；afterwards后来; following this; preceding 先前的;originally最初的ultimate最终的，极限的，根本的

2) 因果关系：because；because of this；being that（口语）既然，因为；another important factor／reason of... ；since；as；for；in that...；owing to由于，通常负面；due to由于；for the reason that...；

in view of鉴于，考虑到result from归因于the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ；for this reason; as a result of this；therefore；...and so...；consequently所以，因此；as a result；thus这样，如此，因而；hence因此；so；so that...；in consequence结果，结果；as a consequence；accordingly因此，于是，相应地; inevitably不可避免地; under these

conditions thereupon因此于是upon迫近

3) 转折关系：but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of不顾；despite that；in spite of that；regardless of不顾; yet...；and yet；but unless. Nonetheless尽管如此

4) 并列关系：and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...

5) (补充)递进关系：furthermore此外，而且；moreover而且，此外；further进一步地，此外；In this way ；still；not only...but also...；not...but...；in addition (to)；additionally, much more interesting, more specifically更具体地说, next, besides；as far as... is concerned至于; moreover此外；in other words；

along this line of consideration；on (the) one hand...在一方面，on the other hand...；even；as a saying goes...；in order to do it...; meanwhile同时；at the same time；accordingly因此；In the first place...，in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.

6) 比较关系：similarly; in like manner, in comparison with；when compared with；compared with；when in fact...; like...；likewise同样地，也；similarly important；apart from (doing)...；... rather than...，by doing so ；both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).

7) 对照(不同点)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding虽然，尽管; rather当然，的确，宁愿，相当; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around；yet; conversely相反的；unlike；opposed to; as opposed to this与不同；in contrast (to)；by way of；on the contrary；different from this；nevertheless然而，不过，虽然如此; contrary to；whereas但是，鉴于；while；but on the other hand

8) 举例关系:for example；for instance例如；in this case既然假若这样; namely 也就是instance例子实例

换句话说；as you know；you may as／say；as he explains；like；such as；a case in point is一个恰当的例子是...; consider...；in particular尤其特别；including...；for one thing...首先，for another...；put it simply；stated roughly粗糙地，概略地；as an illustration，I will say...； a good example (of...)would be...；to detail this，I would like to...；It is interesting to note that...；in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something)；as for; as regards；as to；according to; on this occasion.

9) 强调关系：in fact; especially；particularly特别，尤其；moreover(此外)；naturally; what is more important；in reality事实上；certainly; of course; indeed; in particular；not to mention...；believe it or not；undeniably(无可置疑); other thing being equal；it is certain／sure that...；to be strict; to be true；by definition; definitely明确地，肯定地; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不论怎样); without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...

10) 条件关系: if；unless; lest；provided that；if it is the case；in this sense；once...；if possible；if necessary；if so；if not all; if anything.

11) 归纳总结类：in a word / in sum / in short

in brief / in conclusion / in summary

therefore因此，所以/ hence因此，今后

to sum up / to conclude

the conclusion can be drawn that

for this reason / on the whole

12) 地点关系：beyond; opposite to; adjacent邻近to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.

13) 目的关系：with this object无证; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account由于。。。缘故; in case万一; with a view to考虑到; for the same reason.

14) 重申关系：in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.

15) 结果关系：accordingly; thus; consequently(因此); hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.

16) 顺序关系：first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在开始时)，following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward后来; after this; subsequently后来; lastly最终; finally; consequently所以，因此; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously同时地; concurrently(同时发生的)

17) 时间关系：at once; immediately; at length终于，最后; in the mean time同时; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden突然; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally偶然地; in a moment; shortly立刻; whereupon于是，因此; previously

Henceforth今后

【摘自：启德学府雅思频道】

1. It may indeed be true to say that ….(statement from the question); what,however, are the factors involved?

Beginning - this would be a good first sentence for yourTask 2,for example: It may indeed be true to say that youth crime and drug abuse is rising; what,however are the factors involved?

2. It may indeed be the case that……(statement from the question); this subject, however, requires further analysis.

Beginning- this would be a good first sentence for your Task 2.

3. …Noun….has/have been ….verb+ing for many years now. Has this had generally beneficial effects, or have they been largely negative?

Beginning- this would be a good first sentence for your Task 2. It is suitable for any Task 2 questions asking you to discuss advantages and disadvantages. It is also usefull in questions that ask "To what extent do you agree?" This means- how much do you agree?

4. At first sight, nounerb+ing appear/appears to be entirely positive/beneficial. Beginning - you could use this sentence at the beginning of a paragraph about advantages.

However, further analysis reveals drawbacks to this way of thinking.

Middle - to start the next paragraph about disadvantages.

5. When all is said and done, there are no clear solutions to this problem and it is for governments/ individuals/ the public/ students/etc to weigh up both sides of the case and come to their own conclusions.

End - a usefull general conclusion.

"weigh up" means "consider carefuly"

6. Noun/verb+ing is one of the most controversial isuess of our times. What are the arguments that need to be considered?

Beginning- this would be a good first sentence for your Task 2.

7. Noun/Verb+ing, as is the case with many isues, has both negative

and positive aspects.

Beginning – this would be a good first sentence for your Task 2. It is suitable for any Task 2 questions asking you to discuss advantages and disadvantages.

8. On balance, it is my own personal view that the advantages of noun/verb+ing far/heavily /slightly out weigh the disadvantages.

End -a usefull general conclusion for advantages/ disadvantages Task 2 questions.

9. Over recent years, attitudes to noun/verb+ing have changed considerably. What are the reasons for this change, and what are the implications for the future?

Beginning - this would be a good first sentence for your Task 2.It is suitable for any Task 2 questions asking you to discus changes and the future results of those changes.

10. Noun/verb+ing has/have been an important part of many cultures/Western cultures/developing countries/school-life/working life/etc. for many years now. What are the reasons for this, and what changes are likely or possible in the future?

Beginning- this would be agood first sentence for your Task 2. It is suitable for any Task 2 questions asking you to discuss present situations/issues and possible future changes.

一、定语从句经典系列

① (名词或代词) is the kind of (person/place/thing…) who (which/that) is…

② (名词或代词) is a (person/ place…) who (which) gives you the impression of being…

③ (名词或代词)is one of the most (形容词) (名词) I have ever

seen/met/known.

④ (地点名称) is a place where you can do sth.

⑤ (时间名词) is a day (occasion/the time) when you do sth.

实例分析:

原句套用句型后

He is truly helpful. a. He is the kind of guy who is truly helpful.

b. He always gives others the impression of being someone who is truly helpful.

Suzhou is ancient but also modern. a. Suzhou is the kind of city which gives you the impression of being both ancient and modern.

b. Suzhou is a place where you can appreciate both the ancient culture and modern city lifestyle.

The film is interesting. a. This is one of the most interesting films I have ever seen.

b. This is the kind of movie which blows your mind.

The party is exciting. a. This is the most exciting party I have ever attended.

b. It’s a party that I will remember for the rest of my life.

On the weekend, I relax myself by reading. Weekends are the time when I relax myself by reading.

第五，主语从句。

Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.

值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。

Eg: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.

众所周知，环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一。

第六，强调句: It is ＋被强调的内容＋that

Eg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.

汽车和工厂排放大量的废气，使得环境被污染。

第七，倒装句。

Eg: Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.

只有政府采取适当的措施，这个棘手的问题才能被解决。

第八，被动语态。

Eg: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which

people live.

人们应竭尽全力来保护我们赖以生存的环境。

第九，分词结构：包括现在分词和过去分词。

Eg: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.

旅游业是一个新兴的行业，它成为经济的主要来源, 在很多东南亚国家起着尤为重要的作用。

Eg: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant aws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately. 具体来说，政府应该出台相关法律法规对制造大量污染物的工厂及故意乱扔垃圾随地吐痰的人进行严惩。

第十，插入语。

一种独立成分,与句子的其它成分一般没有语法上的关系,大都是对一句话作一

些附加说明或解释。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。

Eg: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.

电脑，我们生活中必不可少的一部分，给我们带来了极大的方便。

Eg: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated. 大学生，没有社会经验，容易上当受骗。

常用句型50句-雅思写作

Sentence Structure 常用的“主语+系动词+表语”的句型 1....Be (beneficial, important, essential, required, crucial, vital, critical, challenging, difficult, harmful, detrimental, exposed, subject, vulnerable) to something 练习：过度工作对工作者的健康有害。 Overworking is detrimental to workers’ health. 2.Be of benefit (value, importance, interest, concern) to something 练习：在有关小孩成长的重要事情上，父母应该和小孩商量。 Parents should consult children on matters of importance to children’s development. 3.Be likely (unlikely, able, unable, willing, unwilling ,reluctant, pleased, inclined, prone) to do something 练习：环境主义者倾向于反对高密度种植。 Environmentalists are inclined to disagree with intensive farming. 4.The main purpose (objective, function, duty, key, priority) of somebody/something is to do something 练习：学校的主要功能是传播知识。 The main function of schools is to impart knowledge. 5.Be aware (mindful, wary, conscious) of something 练习：很多父母现在意识到儿童早期教育的重要性。 Many parents are now aware of the importance of early childhood education. 6. Be familiar (satisfied, obsessed, preoccupied, concerned) with something 练习：很多父母现在满脑子都是他们的职业。 Many parents are completely preoccupied with their careers. 7.Be under threat (under pressure, under scrutiny, at sick of) 练习：因为缺乏资金，很多的学科项目有倒闭的风险。 Many scientific projects are under threat of closure due to lack of funding. 8.It is important (necessary, easy, difficult, reasonable, imperative, pointless) to do something 练习：否认父母在小孩早期教育的重要性是没有理由的。 It is pointless to deny the importance of parents in children’s early education. 常用的“主语+不及物动词”的句型 9....disappeared/vanished/emerged/surfaced/occurred/happened 练习：当国家付出努力提高经济的时候，问题出现了。 Problems have surfaced when countries make an effort to develop their economies. 10. Something increased (climbed/grew/rose/dropped/declined/slid/slipped/plummeted) 练习：电子商务在GDP的比重越来越重要。 E-commerce has increased in importance as share of GDP. 11.Something contribute to (lead to, result in, result from, give rise to, consist of, make up) something 练习：工业化导致资源的耗尽。 Industrialisation has contributed to the depletion of resources.

雅思小作文线形图句式与词汇

上升:rise, increase, incline, ascend, surge, rocket up, 下降: fall, decrease, decline, descend, fall, plunge 幅度大：significantly, dramatically,considerably,noticably, markedly, greatly, 幅度小：minorly, slightly 慢：slowly, gradually 快：rapidly, sharply, 中等;moderately,modestly 持平：level off, stay constant, stablize 波动：fluctuate flctuation 达到顶点：peak at, reach the peak of , summit/climax, the highest point, hit a record high, 达到低谷： bottom at, reach the bottom of,reach the valley of, lowest point 居高不下：reach a plateau of 句型： 5 v+adv. The rate of crimes increased rapidly from 1990 to 2000. 6.There is a +adj +n There was a rapid increase in the crime rate from 1990 to 2000.

7. …show an upward/ downward trend The crime rate shows an upward trend from 1990 to 2000. 8. 时间见证 The last decade in the 20th centure witnessed the growth in the rate of crime. 加入数据分词形式 The rate of crimes increased rpidly, inclining/ from 15% in 1990 to 25% in 2000. 副词形式The rate of crimes increased rpidly, up from 15% in 1990 to 25% in 2000. 定语从句The rate of crimes increased rpidly, which inclined from 15% in 1990 to 25% in 2000. …表大概 Approximately, roughly, about, nearly/ less than, more than 表推测 It can be expected/ predicted/speculated that…. It is possible to expect/predict/speculate… 表分别是 Respectively, seperately, each A and B ascended gradually, rising from 2to 5 and 3 to 4 respectively.

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雅思写作技巧-大作文开头段经典套句 A proverb says："..." 有句谚语说：“...” As the proverb says："..." 如谚语说：“...” Everybody knows that... 每个人都知道... Generally speaking... 一般说来... It can be easily proved that... 很容易证明... It goes without saying that... 不用说... It is quite clear that...because... 很明显...,因为... It is often said that... 人们常说... Many people often ask this question："...?" 很多人常问这个问题：“...?” It is ture that... ...是真实的 No one can deny that... 谁也不能否认... One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is... 与上述同样重要的一件事是... The chief reason why... 为什么...的主要原因是... We must recognize that... 我们必须承认... There is no doubt that... 无疑... I'm of the opinion that... 我认为... In my point of view... 在我看来...

This can be expressed as follows... 这能够从以下几点说明... The reasons are presented below... 原因例举如下... To take... for an example... 以...为例... Therefore we should realize that... 所以我们应该了解... We have reasons to believe that... 我们有理由相信... Now that we know that... 既然我们知道... What is more serious is that... 更严重的是... Anyway,I agree with the idea of... 不管怎样，我同意... I side with the latter opinion... 我同意后一个观点... In a word... 总来说之... In conclusion... 由此得出结论... On account of this we can find that... 由此我们能够知道... The result is depend on... 结果视...而定 Therefore,the findings reveal the following information... 所以，这些发现揭示了以下信息... Thus,this is the reason why we must... 所以，这就是我们为什么必须... To sum up... 总来说之...

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雅思作文常见开头结尾形式注：如下方式，雅思写作针对性强，且略带模板印迹，同学应在充分理解结构的基础上，用上面的方法去灵活写作雅思大作文第一段一定要包括这样三个基本要素：“背景句”，“话题”和“观点”。这三个部分是完整统一的，一定不能忽略。第一，背景句：背景句主要起到引题的作用，但要紧密联系题目中的话题。其方法是围绕题干中的关键词或核心词展开。背景句的写作方法： 1 联系社会背景：任何一个话题肯定都于一定的社会发展息息相关，所以联系关键词的社会背景是一种最简单、最常用的方法。具体可以有以下5种句式： 1) The 21st century witnesses --- 2) With the development of science and technology,--- 3) In modern society, --- 4) It is quite common these days that --- 5) Recently,--- 例如：There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones? 参考背景句： The late 20th century witnessed the boom of science and technology, which gave rise to a series of technological innovations, including the mobile phone. 或with the development of science and technology, the mobile phone is more and more available to and popular with common people. 2 重述话题：有的时候题干里是有一个背景介绍的，这时候我们只需将题目所给话题重新复述一遍即可。但切忌原样照搬照抄，不过可以将原文中的词汇和句式进行同义转换。转换句型可以有以下三种． 1) it is generally believed that --- 2) it is said that--- 3) it is reported that--- 例如：Nowadays, people are facing more and more work-related stress. State the possible reasons for this phenomenon and make some recommendations about how to combat it. 参考背景句： It is generally believed that individuals are confronted with psychological and physical stress coming from work. 3解释中心词: 即将中心词进行解释或展开说明。此种方法一般适合容易下定义的词比如图书馆。可以有以下三个句型： 1)It is known to all that --- 2)As is known to all, --- 3)--- is known as--- 例如：The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and they should not waste their

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