高级英语词汇
10 The Trial That Rocked the World( 震惊世界的审判)
1.more than 100 reporters were on hand Be present
2.I arrived in Dayton as science master teacher
Put forword
3.The modernists accepted the theory advanced
by Charles Darwin
4.the new law was aimed squarely at Darwin's
Directly
theory of evolution
Stalls; Long thin sausage in a bun 5.th streets sprouted with rickety stands selling
hot dogs
6.the trial got under way In motion
7.it is the setting of man against man Surrounding,environment
8.Bryan warmed to his work Become more entusiastic
9.Malone's voice grew in volume loudness
10.Resolutely he strode to the stand Witness stand
11 But What's a Dictionary For?(字典是用来做什么的)
so high a level
1.never has a scholarly work of this
stature been attacked
2.life called it"a non-word deluge" A large number of unacceptable words
3.working on th largest collection of
quotations
citations ever assembled
Existence
4.the science of descriptive linguistics,has
come into being
authority
5.modern linguistics gets its charter from
Leonard Blmfield's
6.and don't dream of accepting
Recognized by all
established categories and procedures
Customary practice
7.all languages are systems of human
coventions
8.from these propositions it follows that a
statements
dictionary is good
immagration
9.and unprecedented movements of
populations
10.to the purist of forty years
uncontroled
ago,unbuttoned gibberish
11.if the editorials were serious,the public Not joking
12.a dictionary cannot always be absolute certain
High social position fame
13.not because of the distinction of these
particular speakers
14.but because so wide-spread and
High position
conspicuous a use of two pronunciations
among people of this elevation
15.he wants to know what a word will
listeners
convey to his auditors
Sets sth. as an example
16.and specifically instances its
definition of its simple an object as a
door"
17.the writer takes the
Accepted by ordinary people
lain,downright,man-in-street attitude
Offer great difficulties to
18.it's the commonplace,the habitual,that
challenges definition
19.Dr.Johnson was ridiculed on just this
point
score
Mark off
20.that set off various sections of many
modern apartments
21.scandal shame
22.accelerate the deterioration 明显恶化Speed up the worsening of the quality
Terrible;disgusting
23.monstrous;abominable讨厌的,可恶
的
24.discrepancy Disagreement差异,不一致
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da14987668.html,pels强迫forces
26.eliminated;extraneous与正题无关的Removed;irrelevant
27.abdicated Given up
28.verbosity Wordiness
29.proliferatin Increase
30.eradication消除removal
31.fraud诈骗Hoax
32.to accuse To charge
33.to establish To set up
34.to adhere to To follow
35.to restrict To limit
36.to set down To record
37.contemporary current
38.elevation Distinction
39.to be the concern of To be the business of
12 The Loons(潜鸟)
1.a small square cabin chinked with mud Closed the narrow openings
2.was a chaos of lean-tos Shed having a one-slope roof
3.the Tonneres were halfbreeds A person whose parents are of different
ethnic groups
4.working at odd job or as section hands Workman keeping one section of a
railway line repaired
5.they lived on relief An aid in form of goods or money given
by government agency
6.but she had failed several grades School work
7.had to get back to his practice A regular work of a doctor
8.how the coyote reared her young Brought up
9.if you walk just around the point there Narrow piece of land sticking out into the
sea
Given permanent wave to
10.her hair was cut short and frizzily
permed
11.brawl Noisy quarrel of fight in a public place
12.like the dickens Very much
13.I'll bet anyting I'm definitely sure
14.so what?her voice was distant. What makes it imprtant
What exactly
15.I don't know what the hell you're
talkin'about
16.classy;handle Fashionable;fine name
17.swell Very good
18.took away my purse Grabbed
19.attract Lure
20.made breathing very difficult for Stifled
21.the wind was blowing hard and noisily howling
22.moved backward and forward with
Swang
regular movements
Thrashed是猛烈移动或翻来覆去
23.moved about in bed wildly and almost
violently
24.walked unsteadily Teerered蹒跚行走
25.uttering a single loud and harsh cry Squawking even once
26.crawled 爬行hurriedly scrambled
27.unsteadily Flickered
13 Britannia Rues the Waves(大不列颠望洋兴叹)
Forced out
1.the British feet risks being elbowed out
by stiff foreign competition
2.who are bent on taking over the lion's share Determined to the biggest portion or the whole thing
3.in terms of tonnage,the British
merchant navy
With regard t;concerning
4.ship-owners invested big Too a large amount
5.the shipping companies cashed in on
government grants
Take advantage of
6.British shipping lines invested at a rate
of over 1million pounds a day
companies
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da14987668.html,petition…became cut-throat Intense
8.the system has certainly stood the test
of time
Endured,borne
9.to weather the bad times The prevailing condition of a particular
period
10.bad times were just around the corner Come through successfully
11.the British shipping industry now began to feel the pinch紧要关头Suffering,caused by lack of necessary things,esp.money
12.it is also a pus for the shipowners A favorable addition
13.most emerging countries~are out to
carry
Making a determined effort to
14.P&O has no intention of throwing in
the towel
Admit defeat or failure
15.who put up the money to
pioneer~service
Start and develop
16.nowadays,happenings in that country
are given prominence in the papers
Grab the headlines
17.being pushed out Being elbowed猛推out
18.a larger share The lion's share
19.to get profit Cash in on
20.Nixon was considered a tough
guy,having passed through six political
crises safely
Having weathered
21.will come in the near future Is around the corner
22.the hardships caused by poverty The pinch of poverty
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da14987668.html,rge sums of money Big
24.admit defeat Throw in the towel
25.be compensated Made up
26.depression A slump萧条
14 Argentia Bay
1.pipings哨声The sound of a boatswain's whistle
2.braced legs Steel braces supporting
3.dress parade着正装 A parade in formal dress
4.on his bunk in a small cabin off the
wardroom隔壁的
Next to
5.Churchill's like a boy going on his first date An appointment for a set time,esp.one for a social engagement with a person of the opposite sex
6.will they hold? Fight on 坚持;继续
7.he glanced around at the flawlessly
appointed barge.
Furnished
8.will be after 追求;想得到的Will try to get
9.Hopkins held out one wasted hand Weak and feeble
10.They hope such a warning will shore it
up
Support
11.shellacking Defeat
12.pointless With little or no sense
13.the two leaders diminished each other Make---look smaller
14.dictated 官方制定的Lay down authoritatively
15.Pug observed that not one of them was
shooting this crippled walk
Taking a photo with a camera
16.an American destroyer slowly nosed
its bridge alongside the battleship
Pushed away with the front
17.sneaked Took out secretly
18.what is your position on shipboard
drinking?
Attitude;stand
19.to give the Hun a fair shot at him Without any handicap 无任何阻碍
20.cover or surface Force of aircraft protecting a land;broad
sea
21.we've rounded up four destrouers collected
22.rolling In vibratory organ like tones
23.intelligence Secret information
24.to brass band anthems and booming
gun salutes,---the Prince of Wales left
Argentia Bay
To the accompaniment of
25.had risked the best ship in their
strained navy
Hard pressed
26.unfolding Opening out
27.surely no government ever had less
excuse to be surprised
Attacked without warning
28.at any moment the battleship might
run into a U-boat pack
Group
29.destroyer screens Protection
30.every officer not on watch duty
31.flat zero complete
32.He can't,without Congress behind him supporting
15 No Signposts in the Sea
1.to writing fashion articles instead of
political leaders
editorials
2.prefacing his remarks by beginning
3.a little opinionated perhaps Obstinate in one's opinion
4.or maybe Laura's unwitting influence
has called it out
Brought it out
5.whose life was lived on a less practical
plane
Level of existence
6.a hard materialism was my creed Firm
7.I am gloriously and adolescently silly Delightfully,enjoyably
8.the desire to score off my neghbout Defeat```in competition
9.feel cleansed on leaving the confessional A small enclosed place in a church where a priest bears confessions
10.marbled at the edge where the passage of our ship has disturbed it Stained to look dotted or streaked like marble
11.the stars seemed little cuts in the black
cove
Holes
12.these untaught scribblers have a way
of putting things
Expressing
13.either they are forbidding and
unapproachable
Looking dangerous,threatening
14.I let ma imagination play over the
recesses
Perform freely
15.I suppose he gets relieved every so
often?
Set free from the post
16.there are still a few odd fish left in the
world
Strange peson
17.knowing the latitude we can permit
ourselves
Freedom
18.I divert my self by inventing the life
upon them
Amuse
19.she takes his catch from him Fish caught
20.the slap of a rope Sound of a rope hitting sth
21.beguile ourselves for an hour or so
after dinner
Pass our time pleasantly
22.adult Grow up
23.arid Dry and barren
24.recesses;austere Inner places;stern
25.solitary Lonely
26.imparts Tells,reveals
Except
27.I could expect anyone save Laura to
understand
28.receded;obscured Moved backward;hidden
29.vicious viridian Intense bluish-green
30.bliss Joy/happiness
31.fill us with too many facts Cram
32.went away in different directions Dispersed
33.moved stealthily Crept
34.wrote hastily Scribbled字迹潦草的
35.went up rapidly Soared,rocketed上涨
36.more and more work Work is piling up
37.standing about in a lazy way Lounging懒洋洋的站着
38.went back Receded
39.quickly put out his hand and took Snatched 抓住
40.struck him on the face withe the palm
Slapped him
of her hand
16.1776
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da14987668.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
高考英语600高频词汇(有中文和音标,背这些吧) 高考英语考试大纲虽然要求考生需要掌握3500个单词,但是绝大多数单词大家平时都认识。大家只要把以下将近600个比较难的、经常在高考英语试题中出现的高频词汇背会就可以了。学好英语,单词是第一关,2013年高考剩下60天左右,600个单词,每天背会10个就可以了! 1.accelerate/?k'sel?re?t/vt.加速,促进 2.absolute/'?bs?lu:t/a/?/.绝对的,无条件的;完全的 3.liberal/'l?b?r?l/a/?/.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 4.transport/tr?ns'p?:t/vt.运输,运送n/en/.运输,运输工具 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da14987668.html,d/ma?ld/a/?/.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 6.tender/'tend?/a/?/.温柔的;脆弱的 7.nuisance/'nju:sns/n/en/.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 8.tide/ta?d/n/en/.潮汐;潮流 9.export/'eksp?:t/n/en/.出口(物)v/vi:/.出口,输出 10.import/?m'p?:t/n/en/.进口(物)v/vi:/.进口,输入 11.impose/?m'p??z/vt.把...加强(on/?n/);采用,利用 12.religion/r?'l?d??n/n/en/.,信仰 13.burst/b\:st/vi./n.突然发生,爆裂 14.dispose/d?s'p??z/vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of/?v/) 15.blast/blɑ:st/ n/en/.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉 16.consume/k?n'sju:m/v/vi:/.消耗,耗尽 17.split/spl?t/v/vi:/.劈开;割裂;分裂a/?/.裂开的 18.spit/sp?t/v/vi:/.吐(唾液等);唾弃
1 v. 改变,改动,变更 2 . 突然发生,爆裂 3 . 除掉;处置;解决;处理() 4 n. 爆炸;气流 . 炸,炸掉 5 v. 消耗,耗尽 6 v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7 v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8 v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9 v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10 v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11 n. 细菌 12 n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13 n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14 n. 候选人 15 n. 校园 16 a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17 v. 转变,变革;变换 18 v. 传播,播送;传递 19 v. 移植 20 . 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21 v. 转移;转动;转变 22 v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23 . 消灭,不见 24 v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25 n. 怀疑,疑心 26 a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27 a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28 a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29 n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30 a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31 . 加速,促进 32 a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33 n. 分界线,边界 34 n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35 n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36 a. 模糊的,不明确的 37 n. 徒劳,白费 38 a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39 a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40 a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41 n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42 n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
43 . 呼吁,恳求 44 . 重视,赏识,欣赏 45 v. 赞成,同意,批准 46 . 刺激,激励 47 . 取得,获得;学到 48 .完成,到达;实行 49 n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50 n. 潮汐;潮流 51 a. 整洁的,整齐的 52 . 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53 . 拷打,折磨 54 . 漫游,闲逛 55 n. 蜡 56 v. 织,编 57 v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62. a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. n. 电池(组) 65. n. 障碍;棚栏 66. n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. n. 生涯,职业 68. n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. a. 垂直的 70. v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. a. 阴暗,模糊 72. n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的 74. a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. n. 汽油 76. n. 石油 77. . 推迟,延误,耽搁 78. . 腐烂,腐朽 79. a. 像样的,体面的 80. n. 路;路线;航线 81. v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[.]废墟 82. n. 缘故,理由 83. n. 卫星 84. n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度 85. n. 庙宇 86. a. 乏味道,单调的, 87. .易于,趋向 88. n.趋向,趋势 89. a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端
Lesson 1: The Middle Eastern Bazaar bazaar (n.) : (in Oriental countries)a market or street of shops and stalls(东方国家的)市场,集市 cavern (n.) : a cave,esp.a large cave 洞穴,山洞(尤指大洞穴,大山洞) shadowy (adj.) : dim;indistinct模糊的;朦胧的 FONT style="BACKGROUNDCOLOR: cornflowerblue" color=white>harmonious (adj.) : having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect;consonant(音调)和谐的,悦耳的/harmoniously adv. throng (n.) :a great number of people gathered together;crowd人群;群集 conceivable (adj.) : that can be conceived,imagined 可想象的,想得到的 din (n.) : a loud,continuous noise喧闹声,嘈杂声 muted (adj.) : (of a sound)made softer than is usual(声音)减弱的vaulted ( adj.) : having the form of a vault;arched穹窿形的;拱形的 sepulchral(n.) : (声音)低沉忧郁的 a sepulchral voice 低沉忧郁的嗓音 阴森的,阴沉的a sepulchral look 阴沉的脸色 a rather sepulchral atmosphere in the room 房间里颇为阴沉的气氛 shadowy (adj.) : suggestive of the grave or burial;dismal;gloomy坟墓般的;阴森森的 guild ( n.) : any association for mutual aid and the promotion of common interests互助会;协会 trestle (n.) :a frame consising of a horizontal beam fastened to two pairs of spreading legs,used to support planks to form a table,platform,etc.支架;脚手台架;搁凳 impinge (v.) : strike,hit,or dash;have an effect撞击,冲击,冲撞;对……具有影响
词汇复习的有效方法 各位老师:大家好! 回顾过去的一年,在市教研室和学校的大力支持下,在师生的共同努力下,我校又一次取得了令人满意的成绩。英语高考也再创辉煌。最高分146分,两个重点班的英语平均分高达135分,平行班的英语平均分125分。成绩的取得,首先要感谢教研室的正确指导和关怀。教研室田老师经常不辞辛劳,在百忙之中给我们指导教学工作。田老师直言不讳的指导风格,让我们在质疑中求出路,在挫折中前进,我们进步很大,受益匪浅。其次我们要感谢58中这个大家庭,给我们提供了一个充满活力和温暖的教学环境。学校领导的大力支持与关心和58中班主任艰辛与无私的付出,使得我们拥有一批令人欣慰的学生,他们善解人意,刻苦努力,喜欢创新,我们的课堂总是很温馨,和谐,充满浓浓的爱意。成绩的取得还得益于高三教师精诚合作,更得益于我们备课组老师的努力拼搏和科学备考。下面,我将我们组在过去一年中在英语教学中的工作,主要是词汇复习策略方法进行回顾,和大家一起交流探讨: 高三一轮复习,是整个高考复习阶段的最重要时期。这一时期的主线是夯实基础,注重知识储备,在一轮复习中,我们力求帮助学生构建起系统化的知识网络,突破词汇学习,避免低层次的重复操练。回顾过去的这一年,我们对词汇复习的环节印象尤为深刻。(一)抓好词汇的常规复习 1)提炼“高频词汇”,提高学生的写作及表达能力。 在一轮复习1-8册课本词汇期间,我们是这样做的,即在组内分工,7个组员轮流出词汇复习的导学案。对每个模块挑出的10-20个左右的单词,让学生牢牢记忆、拼写。选择这组词汇的标准是:容易识记,不易出错;能组成重点词组和实用句型;能够运用在书面表达中。选择这组词汇的目的就是为书面表达做储备,让学生有内容可写。如在复习第一册第一模块时,我们可以让学生重点记忆以下个单词的拼写:enthusiastic, embarrassed, attitude, description, impress, disappointed, cover, bored, fluency ,然后反复举例、造句,让学生记住这些关键词的拼写及相关的重要短语和句型,并鼓励他们在随后的写作中灵活运用。 2)提炼“重点词汇”,提高学生做单项选择的能力。 依据新课标要求,挑出若干词汇,选择这组词汇的目的就是梳理知识点、以备单项选择题。如第一册课本第二模块,我们可以挑出avoid, hate, appreciate, admit, immed iately 等单词,引导学生列举出这些单词的重要用法及其搭配的重点短语,然后,从两方面加深理解:一是背诵这些短语及所组成的简短句子,培养语感;二是练习单项选择题,把握这些词汇的用法和特点。 3) 提炼“复杂词汇”,提高学生的阅读能力。 在我们的词汇学案上,有一块位置,是专门为复杂词汇而准备的,对于这部分词汇,我们不要求学生会写,只要求认识。这样既可以减轻学生的负担,又能应对高考阅读理解题对词汇量的要求。而这一类词汇的补充可以在平时的完形填空、阅读理解中得以实现。
. ★ 形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变:Transform 3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★ 名词: 1. 影响:influence= impact 2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard
2014高考英语词汇表(3500左右) 不要下不全 a(n) 一(个,块。。。。) abandon vt.放弃,抛弃 able a.能够,有能力的 ability n.能力 abnormal a.不正常的 abroad ad. 到(在)国外 abolish vt.废除,废止 about ad. 大约,到处,四处 prep. 关于,在各处,四处above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad adv. 国外的 absence n. 缺席,不在 absent a.缺席的,不在的 absolute a.绝对的 absorb v.吸收/受 abstract a. 抽象的 absurd a. 荒谬的;荒唐的abundant a.富饶的,丰富的 abuse vt. 滥用;虐待 academic a.学术的 academy n. 学术 accelerate vt.(使)增速 accent n.口音,音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. 入口;接近 accident n.事故,意外的事accommodation n.住处 accompany vt.陪伴 accomplish vt.完成;达到(目的according (to) 根据 account n. 账目,描述 accumulate vt.& vi.堆积,积累accurate a..准确无误的 accuse v.指责,谴责,控告accustomed a.习惯的 ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛 achieve vt.达到,取得 achievement n.成就 acid a.酸的 acknowledge vt.承认 acquire vt. 获得 across prep.横过,穿过 act n. 法令,条例 v.表演,行动,做事action n.行动 active a.积极的,主动的 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的,现实的 ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 AD n. 公元 adapt vt. 使适应;改编 add vt.添加,增加 addicted a.沉溺于。。。 addition n.额外,附加 address n. 地址 v.在(信封、包裹等)上写名字、 地址;演说(讲) adequate adj.足够的,充分的 adjust vt.调整;适应 adjustment n. 调整;适应 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 advocate vt. 提倡;为…辩护 affair n.事务;事情 affect vt.影响 affection n. 慈爱;挚爱 afford vt.负担得起(…的费用),抽得出 (时间),提供 afraid a. 害怕的,担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲 African a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后,后来 prep. 在…之后,在后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后 afterward(s) ad. 后来 again ad. 再一次,再,又 against prep. 对着,反对 age n. 年龄,时代 agency n.代理 agent n. 代理人;代理商 aggressive a.侵略的,咄咄逼人的 ago. 以前 agree v. 同意,应允 agreement n. 同意,协定,协议 agriculture n. 农业,农学 ahead ad. 在前,向前 aid n. 援助,救护,辅助器具 aim n.目的,目标 v. 计划,打算,瞄准,针对 air n. 空气,大气 aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline n. 航空公司,航空系统 airmail n.航空邮件 airport n. 航空站,飞机场 alarm n.惊恐;警报;闹铃 album n.相册; 唱片 alcohol n.酒精 alike a. & ad.像….. alive a. 活着的,存在的 all a.全(部),所有的,总,整 allow vt. 允许,准许 allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱 almost ad. 几乎,差不多 alone a. 单独的,孤独的 along ad.向前,和……一起,一同 prep. 沿着,顺着 alongside prep.在…旁边 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 alternative n. 两者中选择其一 although conj. 虽然,尽管 altitude n. 海拔 altogether ad. 总共 always ad. 总是,一直,永远 amaterur n.业余爱好者; amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊 ambassador n. 外交官 ambition n.野心,雄心壮志 ambulance n. 救护车 America n. 美国,美洲 American a. 美国的,美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在…中间,在(三个以上) 之间 amount n.总数,数额,数量 amuse vt. 使人发笑 amusement n. 娱乐 analyse/analyze v.分析 analysis n.分析 ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先 ancient a. 古代的,古老的 and conj. 和,又,而 anger n. 怒,愤怒 精品文档
international roaming 国际漫游attraction 景点 splendid 壮观的 gourmand 吃货 flock 聚集 vibrant street stand 充满生气的大排档adjacent 邻近的 catering services 餐饮服务 early riser 早起的人 late riser 晚起的人 wonder 奇迹 chapel 教堂,殿堂 be liable for 对…负责 ammunition 弹药 stunning scenery 美丽的景色 stun ning devices 电击或迷魂装置knock out the crew 瘫痪机组人员patron 顾客 lifeguard 救生员 trekking 徒步旅行 ATV(all-terrain vehicle) 越野车 off road 越野 cross 攀爬 Xtrem 拓展训练zipline 滑索 rubber tapping in plantation 农场割胶transfer 接送 canoe 独木舟 prestigious 著名的 marina 码头 basking in the sun 晒 sunbathing 日光浴 picturesque 风景如画的 inhabitant 土著民 sumptuous 豪华的 magnificent marine life壮观的海生物great coral reef 大珊瑚礁 excursion 短途旅行 limestone formations石灰岩产物fascinating 迷人的 knot 海里/小时 snorkelling 浮潜 tour itinerary 行程 pier 码头 teeming 丰富的 minivan 小面包车 trolling 钓鱼
教你辨析:考研英语超难易混词汇(一) 在考研英语复习过程中,考生面临一个非常棘手的问题,即超难易混词汇的辨析。万学海文为广大考生提供了高频考察词汇的辨析,希望能够为广大考生助一臂之力。 1、abide, adhere, conform, comply “遵守” abide v.后接by表示“遵守,同意”。 E.g. I will abide by the director' decision. 我将遵从主任的决定。 adhere v.后接to表示“遵守”。(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持;粘附”也经常被考到。) E.g. Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving. 汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。 conform v.后接to表示“遵守,符合”。 E.g. All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments. 每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。 comply v.后接with表示“遵守,服从”,用于正式的场合。 E.g. Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes. 我们公司遵守政府有关纳税的规定。 2、abnormal, uncommon, disordered“反常的” abnormal a.不正常的,反常的(但并非罕见),指行为或现象(如气候)的异常。 E.g. His body temperature has been abnormal for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade. 他的体温三天来一直都不正常,最高的时候达到40.5摄氏度。(尽管身体发烧不正常,但生活中也时有发生。) uncommon a.罕见的,不平常的,指很少经历或很少见到的状况;特别的,出色的。 E.g. Hurricanes are uncommon in England. 飓风在英国非常罕见。 E.g. That is uncommon instant coffee; it tastes great! 那速溶咖啡质量上乘,味道好极了! disordered a.混乱的,杂乱的;(精神或身体)有病的。 E.g. We couldn't understand her disordered presentation. 我们听不明白她条理不清的陈述。 3、abolish, cancel, eliminate, dispose, erase, exclude, extinguish“取消,除掉” abolish v.指对法律、习俗、制度的废除;完全破坏。 E.g. The government abolished the tax on alcohol. 政府取消了酒税。
The Lady, or the Tiger? Part II 1.blooming :bloody or damned 盛开的;妙龄的 2.florid :with too much decoration or detail 绚丽的;气色好的 3.fervent :very enthusiastic and sincere, especially about something you believe in or support 热心的;强烈的; 炽热的;热烈的 4.imperious :behaving in a proud and confident way that shows you expect to be obeyed 专横的;迫切的;傲慢的 5.As :a fact that 6.the apple of his eye :the person who someone loves most and is very proud of 掌上明珠, 珍爱的人 7.humanity :people in general 人类;人道;仁慈;人文学科 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da14987668.html,mon to :belonging to or shared by two or more people or things 共同的;共有的;为…所共用 9.conventional :traditional and ordinary 符合习俗的,传统的;常见的;惯例的 10.romance :a story about love 传奇;浪漫史;风流韵事;冒险故事 11.ardor :great enthusiasm or love 热情;狂热;灼热 12.exceedingly :to a very great degree; extremely 非常;极其;极度地;极端 13.happened to :to do or be by chance: 碰巧 14.waver :to vacillate irresolutely between choices 动摇;踌躇;挥动者 15.in regard to :in connection with 关于 16.premises :the land and buildings owned by someone, especially by a company or organization 前提;经营场 址;上述房屋;契约前言(premise的复数) 17.workings :the workings of sth. the way that an organization, machine or organism operates 作用;工作方式; 操作(working的复数 18.in no slight degree :to a large extent 在很大程度上 19.novel :new and original, not like anything seen before 新奇的;异常的 20.the ranks :the groups 普通士兵们 21.in case :if 22.took such great delight and satisfaction :enjoy 欣赏,享受;喜爱;使过得快活 23.thronged :to be or go somewhere in very large numbers 人群;众多, 蜂拥而至;群集, 拥挤的 24.admittance :permission to enter a place 进入;入场权;通道 25.massed :to come together in large numbers 集中;聚焦(mass的过去式和过去分词)集中;聚焦(mass的过去式和过去分词) 26.opposite :being in a position on the other side; facing 相反的;对面的;对立的, 在…的对面 27.fateful :having an important and usually negative effect on the future 重大的;决定性的;宿命的 28.hum :continuous low sound 发低哼声, 嗡嗡声;哼声;杂声 29.grand :splendid in style and appearance; attracting admiration and attention 宏伟的;豪华的;极重要的, 自视高贵的 30.personage :an important or famous person 要人;角色;名士 31.moiety :either of two parts, not necessarily equal, into which something is or can be divided 一部分;一半 32.gone forth :been issued 出发,向前去;发布 33.night or day :all the time 无论黑夜或白昼 34.Possessed of :be possessed of sth to own something or have something as a quality 具有;拥有 35.curtained :to veil or shut off with or as if with a curtain 带帘子的;装有窗帘的 36.radiant: obviously very happy, or very beautiful 辐射的;容光焕发的;光芒四射的 37.damsels :a young woman who is not married少女(damsel的名词复数) 38.returned :to give or perform in return 回国的;归来的;被送回的 39.space :a period of time; or its duration 空间;太空;距离 40.in a flash :quickly or suddenly 瞬间;立刻 41.parapet :a low wall along the edge of a roof, bridge, etc. 栏杆;扶手;矮护墙 42.devious :describes people or plans and methods that are dishonest, often in a complicated way, but often also clever and successful 偏僻的;弯曲的;不光明正大的 43.white heat :the very high temperature at which metal gives out a white light白热化 44.grievous :having very serious effects or causing great pain痛苦的;剧烈的 45.reveries :(a state of having) pleasant dream-like thoughts幻想,梦想(reverie的复数)
近五年高考英语高频词汇(全国卷),可参考性强,值得熟记近五年高考英语高频词汇 give out①分发②用尽 go over①复习②仔细考虑 hang up①挂起②挂断(电话) hold on①等一等②别挂电话③紧紧抓住④坚持 keep up坚持,继续 leave out①省去②遗漏 live up to①符合②履行(诺言) live with①与……住在一起②容忍 look for寻找 look into调查 look through快速查看,浏览 look up查找,查阅 look up from从……抬起头 look up to尊敬,钦佩 make the best of充分利用 make up①编造②组成,构成③化妆 make up for弥补,补偿 pay back偿还 pay for①支付②为……付出代价 pay off①还清债务②取得成功 pick up①拾起②搭载③获得④学会 put away把……收起来 put down①记下,写下②放下 put in①安装②把……写进 put up①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造 put up with容忍,忍受 rule out排除 run away from逃避,回避 run out (of)用完,耗尽 see to①照顾②处理 set about着手做 set aside①把……搁到一边②留出,省出(钱或时间) ③驳回④暂不考虑set off①出发,动身②使爆炸③引起(突然行动) set out①出发②开始着手 speed up(使)加快速度 take apart拆开,拆卸 take on①呈现②开始雇用 take over接任,接管 take up①开始从事②占据③采纳 turn down①关小,调低②拒绝 turn out①结果是,证明是②出席,参加 turn over①把……翻过来②翻阅
Lesson Two Marrakech George Orwell 词汇: thread (v.) : pass through by twisting,turning,or weaving in and out穿过,通过 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- pomegranate (n.) : a round fruit with a red,leathery rind and many seed s covered with red,juicy,edible flesh;the bush or small tree that bears it石榴;石榴树 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- chant (n.) : a simple liturgical song in which a string of syllables or word s is sung to each tune(礼拜仪式唱的)单调的歌 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- bier (n.) : a platform or portable framework on which a coffin or corpse is placed棺材架;尸体架 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hack (v.) : break up(1and)with a hoe,mattock,etc.(用锄等)翻地,挖(土) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oblong (adj.) : longer than broad;elongated长方形的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- lumpy (adj.) : full of lumps;covered with lumps多块状物的;凹凸不平的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hummocky (a.) : full of or looking like low,rounded hills布满小丘的;似小圆丘的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- derelict (adj.) : deserted by the owner;abandoned;forsaken无主的;被遗弃的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- lot (n.) : a plot of ground一块地 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- undifferentiated (adj.) : without clear qualities or distinctive characteristics 无区别的;无显著特点的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- mound (n.) : a heap or bank of earth,sand,etc.built over a grave,in a fortification,etc.土堆;堤;坟堆 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- prickly (adj.) : full of prickles多刺的 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2019高考英语高频词汇全
2019高考英语高频词汇 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da14987668.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的