高一英语的语法知识点

高一英语的语法知识点

高一英语的语法知识点

高一英语时态语法知识点：现在进行时

1.表示现在 (说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。

[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.

2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。

[例句] What are you doing these days?

3.表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等,常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。

[例句] He is always thinking of others.

4.表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive 等表“移动”、“方向”的词。

[例句] He is coming to see me next week.

高一英语时态语法知识点：过去进行时

1.表示过去某时正在进行的动作。

[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.

2.动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。

[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.

高一英语时态语法知识点：一般现在时

1.表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。

[例句] He often does his homework in his study.

2.表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。

[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.

3.表示客观规律或科学真理、格言,以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。

[例句] The moon goes around the sun.

高一英语上册知识点总结。

高一英语知识点 重点词组: 1. fond of喜爱；爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如： He' s fond of swimmi ng他喜欢游泳。 Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗？ 2. hunt for = look for 寻找 I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。 hunt for a job 找工作 3. in order to, so as to这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语，in order to可放于句首,so as to贝S不能,其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.女口： He went to in order / so as to atte nd an importa nt meeti ng. In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他,他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。 4. care about 1）喜欢，对?…有兴趣二care for She doesn ' t care about mon她不喜欢钱。 2）关心=care for She thinks only of herself. She doesn ' t care abou她只只考虑e自己. 她不关心别人。 3）在乎，在意（接从句或不接任何成分） These young people care no thi ng about what old people might say. 这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

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语法要点： “直接引语”与“间接引语” 1、概念 （1）时态变化： 现在进行时——过去进行时一般现在时——一般过去时一般过去时——过去完成时现在完成时——过去完成时一般将来时——过去将来时过去完成时不变 GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF

（2）指示代词，时间状语，地点状语和动词变化： this—that；these—those；now—then；today—that day；yesterday—the day before；tomorrow—the next(following)day；here—there； come —go 2、“直接引语”和“间接引语”的转换 (1)陈述句/感叹句：去掉逗号、引号，用that引导宾语从句 如：He said ,“I am going to Beijing.”——He said that he was going to Beijing. (2)一般疑问句/反义疑问句：去掉逗号和引号，用if/whether接宾语从句，且用陈述语序 如：He asked,“Are you a teacher?”——He asked me if/whether I was a teacher. (3)特殊疑问句：去逗号和引号，由原疑问词引导宾语从句，且用陈述语序 如：She said,“What are you doing?”——She asked me what I doing. (4)祈使句：通常改为“ask(want, beg, tell, order)+宾语+动词不定式”的简单句 GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF

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高一英语知识点总结上册

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