工程机械专业参考词汇中英文对照
(电机)定子stator （电机）转子rotor 磁极magnetic pole 叠装stacked up
(汽车)启动：ignite (推土机)铲刀：shovel (仪表等的)指针：hand
【机】联轴器：shaft coupling
2号极压锂基润滑脂 No.2 lubricating grease with extreme pressure lithium
2位5通电磁换向阀 Two-way and five - connection electromagnetic commutating/change valve
60C辅阀组60C auxiliary valve group
60C主阀组60C Main valve group
J 型防尘圈J-type dust-proof ring
key switch：钥匙开关,电键开关，键式开关
O形圈:O-ring O型密封圈:O-seal ring S 管总成S-pipe assembly
SAE法兰片SAE Flange履带式全液压推土机：Fully Hydraulic Crawler Bulldozer
U型管接管U-pipe connecting pipe U型管接头U-tube pipe fitting U型管接头螺母:
U-tube connecting nut; U-tube tie-in nut U型卡U-clamp U型螺栓U-bolt
Y X型密封圈Y X-type seal ring Y型管Y-shaped pipeY字管组件 Y-shaped pipe assembly
安全阀 safety valve安装板installation plate安装垫块: Installation cushion block
安装块: Installation block扒出棒scratching stick fittings百叶窗：Shutter, louver 摆阀控制钢管Swing valve control steel pipe摆阀油缸 swing valve oil cylinder
摆阀油缸控制管（摆阀处）Swing-valve oil cylinder control pipe (at the swing valve)
摆阀油缸连通管Swing-valve oil cylinder connecting pipe
摆缸、插装阀、蓄能器油配管 Oil Piping of Swing Cylinder, Cartridge Inserted Valve And Accumulator
摆缸调整swing cylinder adjustment
摆缸控制钢管至主阀块胶管 Rubber hose from swing cylinder control steel pipe to main valve block
摆摇机构及配阀swing mechanism and distributor valve
摆油缸回油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder oil return rubber hose
摆油缸进油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder suction rubber hose
板：Board拌筒 agitation cylinder包板：Wrapped sheet保护圈back up ring
保护套：Protective bush背板：Back panel泵车：Pump Truck/Truck-mounted concrete pump 保真度 fidelity
泵车驱动轴：Pump Truck Driving Shaft泵送能力pump-ability 泵送系统： Pumping system 泵体 Pump Body 泵吸口接头：Pump suction port joint
泵泄油接头体: Pump oil drain connector泵座Pump seat 比例多路阀：Proportioning multi-way valve
泵组 pump package 散热 elimination of heat 滚动半径 rolling radius 平衡箱equalization box
闭式系统 Closed system闭式循环冷却系统 closed cycle cooling system闭式液压系统：closed-type hydraulic system臂架泵切换阀组：Arm support pump switch valve group 臂架操纵箱：Arm support control box臂架平衡阀：Arm support balanced valve变径接头：Diameter-variable Joint变量柱塞泵Variable plunger pump并联油路Parallel oil circuit 拨叉杆：Shift fork rod薄膜开关面膜：Thin film switch top sheet补油泵接头：Oil Fill Pump Joint不冻液：nonfreezing solution不锈钢球阀：Stainless Steel Ball Valve残余率 Residual ratio操纵系统：Operating System操作控制杆件 Operational controlling rod 操作质量：Operation quality
并励 shunt excited
拨动开关 toggle switch 运动学仿真 kinematics simulation
补偿阀 compensating valve 结构示意图 structural diagrammatic sketch
侧窗玻璃：Side window glass侧门: Side door测量接头Measuring connector测压管：Piezometer tube
测压接头Pressure measuring connector测压软管: Pressure measuring hose插板：Plug-in board
插管：cannula 插销：plug-pin, cross pin插销螺杆：Threaded rod of cross pin插装阀控制钢管Cartridge valve control steel pipe插装阀至主油缸胶管Rubber hose from cartridge valve to main oil cylinder拆装事项：disassembly and assembly matters/items 柴油粗滤器：Diesel primary filter柴油粗滤清器：Diesel primary filter柴油发动机：Diesel engine柴油机附件: Diesel engine attachment 柴油机冷却标牌：Cooling brand of diesel engine柴油箱diesel tank 铲刀摆动油缸Shovel swing oil cylinder铲刀提升油缸Shovel poppet oil cylinder铲刀引出油缸Shovel lead-out oil cylinder长螺栓：Long Bolt 长弯管：Long bender车灯：Car Light车架：Car frame车架连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Car Frame
差复励 differentially compounded
车桥：Axle车桥总成: Axle assembly衬垫：Gasket衬圈Bushing ring 衬套: Bush
称料系统 material weighing system承垫: Supporting cushion承力板Support plate
齿轮泵: gear pump 齿轮座: Gear seat充液阀Prefill valve冲击载荷：Shock/impact load 冲洗水泵 flushing water pump出口接头Outlet connector出口支撑：Outlet support
出料 discharge；Discharge port出料残余率：residue ratio of discharge出料斗discharge hopper
出料口material outlet 出料溜槽：discharging chute 出料速度：discharging rate
出水管: Discharging tube出水口 water outlet储料斗 storage hopper储气罐gas tank 储液器总成；Reservoir assembly传动滚筒 transmission rotary drum传动系统：Drive system 传动比 drive/transmission ratio 分度圆 reference circle 制动轮 braked wheel 减速比 reduction ratio
传动箱: transmission case传动形式：Driving mode传动轴：transmission shaft
传感式温度计: Sense thermometer垂直向上管 up vertical pipe达林顿管 darlington transistor
串并联等值电路 series and parallel equivalent circuit 内阻 internal resistance 双下标 double subscript
串励 series excited 磁场储能 stored magnetic energy 磁导率 permeability
磁化曲线 magnetization curve
大齿轮Gear; Big Gear Wheel大灯：Light大梁：main beam
带保护帽测量接头: Measuring joint with protective cap待料斗：waiting- for –feed hopper
怠速：idle speed怠速运转：curb idling单钢轮压路机：Single drum vibrating roller
单管夹: Single pipe clamp单极断路器monopole breaker单向阀 one way valve
单向四通阀single four-way valve弹垫Spring pad 弹簧垫圈Spring washer
弹簧座：Spring seat弹性架：Flexible rack弹性联轴垫：Flexible couple pad
弹性联轴器: Elastic clutch/coupling挡板 baffle, apron; Retainer挡风玻璃刮水器：windshield wiper
挡环：Baffle ring挡浆帘 Slurry-retaining curtain挡块 Limit stop挡轮 baffle wheel 挡轮组 thrust rotary drum unit挡泥板 Dashboard挡圈: Retainer ring挡套Retainer sleeve
挡座圈：Shelter Ring档套：Retaining Sleeve 档位gear导板: Guide board
导纳 admittance
导线 Conductor导线套：Conductor sleeve导向带: Guiding Belt导向环Guide ring /reaction
ring
导向轮：Guide wheel导柱：Guide pillar倒车蜂鸣器Reversing alarm buzzer
倒相 phase inversion
道依茨柴油机: Deutz Diesel engine德国力士乐 REXROTH德国西门子：Siemens
灯盒面壳：Light Box Face低压报警开关Low-pressure alarm switch 低压大排量 big delivery volume with low pressure低压万向节：Low pressure universal joint
等效电路 equivalent circuit
低粘度润滑油: low viscosity lubricating oil底阀 bottom valve底架: Base frame
笛卡儿坐标系 Cartesian coordinates 旋转向量 rotating vector 恒定角速度
constant angular velocity
底架固定料斗板Hopper board fixed by underframe底架体Framework
底架总成: base frame assembly 底面布管：Bottom surface pipe-laying
底盘：Chassis底座: Base底座焊接总成：Foundation weld assembly
点动前进 crawl forward 点动后退 crawl backward
点烟器Cigar lighter电比例阀 electrical proportional valve
电比例智能调节系统：IEMCS: Intelligent Electrical proportional Module Control System 电磁阀： electromagnetic valve
电磁换向阀 electromagnetic reversal valve; solenoid directional valve
电磁溢流阀electromagnetic overflow valve; electromagnetic relief valve
电动换气扇：Electrical ventilation fan电动机motor 电控柜electric control box
电控柜柜体Electrical box body电控箱：Electric Cabinet电路板总成：Circuit board assembly
电流的有功分量 power component of current
电瓶：Battery, Jar电瓶盖：Battery Cover电瓶压板：Battery Pressure Plate
电气控制系统electrical control system 电气配线 fitted connections ; Harness
电气系统: Electrical system电气元件：Electric elements电气支架：Electric support 电器安装板Mounting plate for electrical equipment电器启动motor on电压Voltage
电容效应 capacitance effect
电压变化率 the rate of change of voltage
电压表voltage meter电源Power supply电源开关 power supply switch
电源总开关：Main switch电子换向阀Electric steering valve垫（三轴端盖）：Pad (three-axis
end cover)
垫（一轴）：Pad (single axis)垫Pad; Cushion垫板 liner plates垫环: Washer ring
垫块：Cushion block垫片：Spacer垫圈：Washer吊耳：ear吊杆板 sling stay plate
吊轴 hanging shaft调幅装置：Amplitude Modulation apparatus 调节板：Adjusting plate 调节范围 adjustable range 剪切危险 shearing hazard 阻燃 fire retardant 空档free/neutral position
调节螺栓: Adjustable bolt调向三通：Direction-adjustable Tee fitting
调向直角接头：Direction-adjustable Angle Coupling调整垫Adjusting shim
调整垫板：Adjustment cushion调整套: Adjustment sleeve
叠加式单向阀 overlying type no-return/check valve 叠加式溢流阀overlying type overflow valve
碟簧：Dish Spring碟形的：dish-like碟形卫星天线：dish-like satellite antenna
顶点：vertex [角的两边相交的点/角顶，三角形或者角锥的与其底边相对且具底边最远的顶点]
顶盖: Top cover顶杆 mandrel, crown bar顶罩: Top cover定期保养：scheduled maintenance 定位销Lock pin定位支撑：Positioning support动力系统：Dynamic System动铁芯moving-iron core
动力矩 kinetic moment 有效半径 effective radius 摩擦盘 friction disk 轴向推力axial thrust
斗身Hopper body斗体：Hopper body堵盖：Blanking cover端盖：End Cover
端面轴承套End bearing sleeve端直通：End Through端直通单向阀：End Through No-return Valve
端直通组合接头：End Through Built-up Joint短扶手：Short assistant handle
短路器short-circuit device对开法兰: Split flange多路阀手柄Multi-port valve handle 多路换向阀Multi-port steering valve多通接头安装：Multi-Channel Joint Installing
额定乘员 Rated crewman额定工作流量：Rated working flow
额定工作压力：Rated working pressure额定功率：Rated power二节臂支承：Two-section arm bearing
耳板 otic placode 受剪面积 shearing area 截面面积 area of section 剪力 shear force
二通球阀：Two-way ball valve二轴：Two-axis发动机风扇: engine blower
发动机冷却液温度报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine coolant temperature
发动机冷却液温度计：thermometer for engine coolant发动机起动开关：engine start switch （key switch）
发动机熄火: engine stall 发动机型号: Type of engine; Model of engine
发动机油压报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine oil pressure
发动机油压计/机油压力表：pressure gauge for engine oil发动机转速: engine speed
阀板: Sluice board阀块：Valve Block阀片valve plate阀体: Valve Body阀芯 valve core 阀门 valve lead 单向阀 check valve /back valve
法国施莱德Schneider法兰盖: Blind Flange法兰盘：Flange shaft法兰片：Flange Sheet 法兰式接头：Flanged Joint法兰式直角接头：Flanged Angle Coupling反泵 reverse pumping 反馈控制系统 feedback control system
反馈深度 return difference
反相 in antiphase
方向盘：Steering wheel防尘圈Dust ring防护网：Guard net防护罩 Protective cover
防滑材料 antiskid material 通风装置 ventilating device
防逆手柄 anti-reverse handle防松垫片: Check Washer防跳带 Non-bouncing belt
防跳带 Non-bouncing belt防雨板rain -tight board防雨帽：Rain hat防转板：Anti-turn plate
仿日密封圈an imitation of Japanese-made seal ring 放水螺：Bleeder screw
放水塞Water drainage plug; Drain plug放向阀：Directional control valve放油塞 oil discharge plug
非线性失真 nonlinear distortion
非线性特性 non-linear characteristics 金属丝灯泡 metal-filament lamp
分别接出端separated extension end分流阀diverter valve分配阀 Distribution Valve 分油盒：Oil-divider box
分布绕组 distributed winding
分布系数distribution coefficient 区域系数coefficient of region 弹性系数elastic coefficient
分动箱 transfer case滤波整流电路 filter rectifying circuit发射器 emitter 振幅 amplitude
粉料 powder lot粉料仓 powder lot bin粉料仓容量：Power lot bin capacity粉料罐：powder lot tin
粉煤灰称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of fly ash风机控制 blower fan
control
粉末冶金 powder metallurgy 比压 specific pressure 舒适性 amenity 安装尺寸installation dimension
风机指示 blower fan indication 风冷器出油钢管: Oil-out steel pipe of wind cooler 风冷器进油钢管: Oil-in steel pipe of wind cooler风冷液压马达air-cooling hydraulic motor
封板: Sealing board; Closing board封头板：end socket蜂鸣器buzzer扶手 Armrest
氟橡胶：Fluorine rubber浮动密封圈：Floating sealing ring辅泵出油法兰Donkey pump Oil out flange
辅泵出油钢管: Donkey pump oil-out steel pipe辅泵出油管Donkey pump oil drain rubber hose
辅泵进油法兰: Donkey pump oil-in flange辅泵进油胶管Donkey pump oil in rubber hose 辅泵进油接头Donkey pump oil in connection辅阀出油胶管（上）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (above)辅阀出油胶管（下）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (under)
辅阀回油胶管Auxiliary valve oil return rubber hose辅阀进油胶管Auxiliary valve oil in rubber hose
辅阀块出油口至主阀胶管Rubber hose from auxiliary valve block oil outlet to main valve 辅阀块进油钢管：Auxiliary valve block oil-in steel pipe 辅阀组: Donkey valve group 辅油泵donkey pump 辅助阀组accessory valve set辅助支承：Auxiliary bearing
负反馈 negative feedback
附缓冲弹簧液压控制器： Buffer-spring-attached hydraulic controller
副槽 Auxiliary channel; Auxiliary chute副车架：auxiliary carriage 副料槽：Auxiliary batch bin; Auxiliary materials bin覆盖件总成：Covering Parts Assembly盖板：Cover Plate 盖子Cover
干油过滤器Dry oil filter杆盖: Lever Cover缸盖：Cylinder Cover
缸内空气预热塞 inside-cylinder air heater plug 缸数及排列： Cylinder number and arrangement
缸体: Cylinder body缸筒：Cylinder Tube缸头: Cylinder Head钢管：Steel tube
钢圈组件：Steel Ring Component钢丝: Steel Wire钢纸垫：Damp Block杠密封: Lever seal 高次谐波分量 upper order harmonic component
高低压切换阀盖 high-low pressure change-over valve cover
高低压切换阀体（左）High-low pressure switch valve body (left)
高低压直管：High-pressure & low-pressure straight pipe
高强度螺栓: High strength bolt高强度细晶粒合金钢 high strength fine grain alloy steel
高压泵送控制 high-pressure pumping control高压过滤器: High-pressure filter
高压滤油器high-pressure oil filter 高压水：high pressure water高压水管：High pressure water pipe
高压小排量 small delivery volume under high pressure
高振幅: High amplitude隔板 closure, partition隔热板组件：Insulation board component 隔套：Separating collar给水系统Water supply system给油装置: Oil-supply device工具箱：Tool Box工况指示灯working condition indicator light工作灯Working light工作寿命 Operating life工作性能参数：Working performance parameter工作质量：Work quality 供油嘴: Oil-supply mouth箍: Hoop骨架: Framework
更新部分
骨架尾罩Framework tail cover骨料仓容量：Capacity of aggregate silo
骨料称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of aggregate
骨料皮带输送机生产率：Productivity of aggregate belt conveyor骨料种类：Species of aggregate
骨料最大颗粒：Max. aggregate size榖式制动器Shell type brake固定板：Fixed plate
固定角钢attachment angle; fixed angle steel固定块：Fixed block固定支架：Rigid Bearing 故障车：break down car故障排除：trouble shooting 瓜子链: Oval chain刮料板 scraper plate
刮泥板：Cleaning Board挂件：Hook strip关节轴承：Oscillating Bearing观察窗 observation window
观察门 observation door管道 piping管道泵 conduit pump管堵：Pipe Block管夹：Pipe Clamp
管夹固定板：Pipe clamp fixed plate管接头 pipe joint管卡: Pipe clamp龟裂 Alligator crack
滚道：Raceway滚动轴承: Rolling bearing滚轮：Contact roller滚筒：rotary drum过渡法兰Spacer flange
过渡块：Transitional block过渡套Joint bushing过滤器固定卡Filter set clamp过滤网filtration net
海绵塞 sponge plug恒功率变量泵：constant power variable pump 恒力气支撑: Constant power support横连杆 Cross link横梁：bridging beam横向滑动：side slip喉箍：Throat collar
后板: Rear board后车架 Rear chassis; Back Frame Parts后车架总成：Back Frame Parts Assembly
后窗雨刮器：Back window screen-wiper ; Short assistant handle
后挡板：Rear baffle后框板：Back Deckle Board后门Back door后排气管：Rear exhaust pipe 后牌照灯 Rear number plate light后桥总成：Rear Axle Assembly后示廓灯 Rear outlines light
后视镜总成：Back mirror assembly后置行星减速箱 rear-mounted planet –gear
弧形条：Arc Hold Down Strip虎钳 Vice护栏 Guard rail花健套：Spline sleeve 花键套：Spline housing
互感电动势 a mutually induced e.m.f.
滑动垫：Sliding washer滑动轴承：Sliding bearing滑阀油缸: Slide valve oil cylinder 滑阀油钢管: Slide valve oil steel pipe滑阀总成: Slide valve assembly滑杆: Sliding rod
滑行距离：sliping distance环境温度：ambient temperature环型板：Looped type plate
缓冲垫：Crash pad缓冲减振块：Buffer and Cushion Block换向阀 Steering valve
换向阀组：Change valve group回油：oil return回油接头：Oil return joint回油孔：oil return hole
回转 back swing; Gyration回转缓冲阀：Rotary cushion valve
回转机构：Turning mechanism (slewing mechanism)
混凝土泵送机械: Concrete delivery machinery
混凝土活塞concrete piston 混凝土搅拌运输车：Concrete mixer truck
混凝土搅拌站：Concrete batching plant混凝土理论输出压力：Theoretical concrete output pressure
混凝土理论输送量：Theoretical concrete delivery volume
混凝土输送泵车：Truck mounted concrete pump
活动托辊组 movable carrier roller complex活塞：Piston活塞导向环Piston guide ring 活塞杆：Piston Rod活塞密封件Piston sealing element 活塞头: Piston head
活塞组合密封件Piston rod sealing element assembly机身: Machine body
机外冷却液电热塞 outside-engine cooling liquid heater plug
积复励 cumulatively compounded
基础预埋件 embedded part of foundation激振力: Exciting force极压锂基 extreme pressure lithium
激磁电流 magnetizing current
极对数 pole-pairs 隐（非凸）极 non-salient pole 初相位 initial phase 初相角epoch angle
集成电路 integrated circuit 双极性晶体管 bio-polar junction transistor (BJT) 场效应管 field effect transistor (FET)
集成块：Integrated Block集成稳压块 integrated voltage stabilizing block
集中绕组 concentrated coil
集中润滑油筒 common lubrication tank计量斗measuring hopper计量马达Measuring motor 技术参数：technical parameter加长卸料槽extended discharge chute; Lengthened discharge chute
加强杆Stiffener加强架 Hog frame; reinforced frame加强筋 reinforced rib
加油/充电报警指示灯：charging alarm light 夹板：Fitting strip夹布橡胶管：Rubber pipe with fabric insert
夹箍：Clamping collar夹紧销：Clamp驾驶室焊接总成：Driver’s Cab welding assembly 驾驶室总成：Driver’s Cab Assembly间隙 gap, clearance,减速机：Reduction gear
减速平衡箱Deceleration balancing box 减速器：Reducing Device； Retarder减速箱: reduction gear
减压阀 compression release valve 空气过滤器 air strainer
减振块：Damp Block减振器连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Damper减震垫：Damping pad
减震器Damper检修孔：checking hole检修门 overhaul door键：Key胶板rubber slab; slab rubber
胶垫： Rubber Cushion胶管Rubber hose 胶管接头座：Rubber hose plinth胶管总成：Rubber Tube Assembly
胶硫化 rubber sulfuration 脚蹬 foot step脚踏制动pedal brake铰接接头Articulating joint
角频率 angular velocity 正交 in quadrature 正铉电流 harmonic(or sinusoidal) current
铰接螺栓: Articulating bolt铰接转向油缸Hinging steering oil cylinder铰链Hinge
铰链连接板：Butt connecting board铰链弯管：Hinge bend pipe铰链销：Butt pin
铰链座Hinge seat 搅拌板: Agitation board搅拌车 Agitating lorry; mixing truck
搅拌刀 mixing blade 搅拌电机功率Mixer motor power搅拌机公称容量：Nominal capacity of mixer
搅拌机型号：Type of mixer搅拌马达agitation motor 搅拌筒：Mixing drum; Mixing tank 搅拌筒倾角dip angle of mixing tank搅拌系统：Mixing system搅拌压力表agitation pressure gauge
搅拌叶片 mixing blade; Agitation vane 搅拌叶片压块: Agitation vane briquetting
搅拌油钢管: Agitation oil steel pipe搅拌油路系统agitation oil circuit system
搅拌运输车：Mixer Truck搅拌站：Batching Plant搅拌轴: Agitation shaft
搅拌主楼 main body of batching plant搅拌装置: Agitation device搅拌总成 agitation assembly
接管Connecting pipe接合器，变速联轴节：shifting coupling 接近开关 proximity switch 接料斗 reception hopper接头Joint接头板：Adapter plate接头体Joint Body
接收端 receiving end 漏电流 leakage current 电流瞬时值 instantaneous value of current
接线端子盖Connecting terminal cover接线盒 terminal box接线箱 terminal box节臂：nodal arm
节流堵：Throttle block节流阀：Flow control valve结冰 freeze, Ice up, ice-over筋板reinforced plate
紧固块：Fastening block紧固螺钉：Fastening screw进口分油器安装板Inlet oil separator mounting plate
紧密耦合 in close proximity (to)
进口接头Inlet connector进口小球阀接头体: Inlet small ball valve connector进料feedstock, charge
进料斗 Feed hopper; feeding hopper进料斗用水管：Feed hopper water service pipe
进料门 feeding door进料速度 charging rate进料小锥：small discharge cone
进气总成：Air Intake Assembly进水阀intake valve经济性：economical efficiency
精称阀 precise weighting valve精称门：precise measuring door精滤器：secondary filter 精制螺栓: Refine bolt静线压力: Static Pressure救援车：wrecking car卡: Clamp
均方根值 r.m.s. values=root mean square values 正铉时间函数 sinusoidal time function
卡板: Clamp plate卡箍：Clip卡键：Clipping Key卡键帽：Clipping Key Cap; Lock key cap 卡式接头：Bayonet joint卡套Clamp sleeve 卡子：Shackle开关柜门锁：Switchboard Door Lock
开口销: Splint pin可编程程序控制器programmable Logic controller (PLC)
空调胶管：Air conditioner rubber pipe空调系统：Air Conditioning System空气过滤系统 air filtering system
空间基波分量 space-fundamental component
空气滤清器：Air Cleaner空压机 air compressor空载：no-load孔用弹性挡圈：Ring baffle for hole
空载功率因数 the no-load power factor
孔用卡键：Clipping key for hole控制板：Control board控制电源按钮power supply control button
控制器：Controller控制箱支架：Control box support快速接头: Quick connector
跨导 transconductance
扩展模块 expansion module拉扳：Arm tie拉杆：Coupling bar拉钩：Draw hook
拉簧：Tension spring劳力氏回转轴承：Rolex rotary bearing冷凝风机：Condensation blower 拉力 pulling force 压应力 compressive stress 永久性变形 permanent deformation 拉应力 tensile stress 铰接车架 hinged frame 锁紧装置 locking device
冷凝器总成：Condenser Assembly冷凝水：condensed water冷却器Cooler
冷却器回油胶管Cooler oil return rubber hose冷却器接头: Cooler connector冷却器座：Cooler seat
冷却系统cooling system 冷却装置: Cooling system
离地间隙：ground clearance of machine [简称“地隙”。机架最低部位距巷道底板或底面的距离。]
离合套：Clutch sleeve理论混凝土输送量Theoretic. concrete delivery volume
理论爬坡能力: Theoretic climbing capacity理论生产率：Theoretic productivity
理论最大输送水平距离：Max. Theoretic delivery distance立板：Vertical plate
理想电压源 ideal voltage source 理想电流源 ideal current source 有源电路元件active circuit elements
沥青摊铺机：Asphalt paver沥青转运车：Asphalt transfer truck连板Connecting plate
连杆机构connecting-rod gear连接板 Connecting board; Connecting plate连接部分Connecting portion
连接法兰：Connection flange连接杆：connecting bar连接管：Joint pipe连接块：Connecting block
连接盘：Connecting disk连接支板：Connection Supporting Board连接座：Connection seat 连通管接头体：Connecting pipe joint body帘子布 Curtain fabric; Flat chafer fabric 联接板：Connecting board联接件 connections联接盘：Coupling flange；Joint flange
联轴器Clutch两管管夹Dual pipe clamp料斗hopper 料斗容积: Hopper volume
料斗总成: Hopper assembly料门：Material gate料位计 material level gauge
料位开关switch of material level流动点: flow point滤网：Filter mesh滤芯Filter core 零功率因数 zero-power-factor 立柱（布料杆） mast
滤油器管接头: Oil filter pipe connector滤油器接头：Oil Filter Joint轮毂Wheel hub 轮毂柱螺栓（左旋）hub stud bolt (left turn)轮距: Thread轮壳厚度: shell thickness
轮胎：Tyre轮胎压路机：Pneumatic tyre roller轮胎总成: Tire assembly轮轴：Wheel shaft 轮子: Wheel螺钉Screw 螺堵：Screw block螺杆Threaded rod螺母Nut
螺塞Screw plug螺栓Bolt 螺纹插装阀块: screw thread insertion valve block
螺纹插装组阀Screwed cartridge valve group螺旋管 spiral pipe
螺旋式双卧轴强制式搅拌主机 forced mixer with two spiral horizontal shafts
螺旋输送机最大生产率：Max. productivity of spiral conveyor螺柱：Threaded stud
马达低速指示灯：low speed indicator light for motor马达高速指示灯：high speed indicator light for motor
马达管接头Motor pipe fitting ; Motor pipe connector马达回油胶管Motor oil return rubber hose
马达进出油接头体：Motor oil-in & oil-out connector马达泄油钢管: Motor oil draining steel pipe
马达泄油管接头Motor oil drain pipe connector马达座: Motor seat铆钉：rivet梅花： plum blossom
梅花板组件：Plum Blossom Board unit美国威格龙 Vickers门玻璃：Door window
门胶条：Door rubber strip门锁: Door lock门锁座Door lock seat 闷机 machine shut-off due to fault
密封挡圈Seal retainer ring密封垫Sealing cushion密封端盖Seal end cover密封盖Seal cover
密封件Sealing element 密封胶圈：O-ring seal密封圈：Seal Ring密封条：Sealing Strip 面板：Panel内包骨架唇形密封lip-like seal ring with inner frame内花健齿：Inner spline
teeth
内花键齿Inner spline teeth 内六角螺钉Socket cap screw 内螺纹: Inner screw threa
内螺纹弯头Inner screw thread bend 内桶体：Internal cylinder body内筒体Inner sleeve body
内外接头：Internal and external joint内转弯: Diameter of inner turning耐磨衬板：abrasion proof liner plate
耐磨套Wearing sleeve 耐磨铸铁 abrasion proof cast iron尼龙扎带: Nylon bandage
尼龙轴承Nylon bearing逆向器non-return device爬坡度：climbing rate排量调节capacity adjustment
排气后管：Rear exhaust pipe排气口：vent排气筒盖：Exhaust pipe cover
排气尾管：Rear exhaust pipe排气总成：Exhaust Assembly排水泵drainage pump排污阀drainage valve
排污管Drainage duct ;Drainage pipe排油塞: fuel drain plug牌照架：License plate bracket
派克精密O型圈Parker precision O-ring 旁路阀Side-pass valve
跑合/ (发动机)磨合试车：running-in trial drive配比proportion配管支座盖板：Pipe seat cover board
配管总成: Pipe assembly配料机 batching machine 配料站配料能力： capacity of batching plant
配重块 balancer block膨胀节：Expansion joint皮带：belt皮带机belt conveyor
片式分油管 sheet oil separation pipe片式分油器：Sheet oil separator偏心轴：Eccentric shaft
频率 Frequency平地车Motor grader平地机：Motor grader平垫: Plain cushion
平皮带机 horizontal belt conveyor平台：Platform平坦地带 Flat terrain; Flat terrain 平行板: Parallel board起步加速时间：acceleration time after start起动继电器starting relay
起动马达：starting motor气动蝶阀pneumatic butterfly-valve气动球阀pneumatic ball valve
气缸：Cylinder气路：gas circuit气源三联体 gas three-way connection
气支撑下支座（左）：Power support lower stay （L）汽车门锁: vehicle door lock
牵引力 tractive force/ability hauling power 特征曲线 performance curve 转速rotational speed
牵引装置：Hauling Device铅酸电池 lead-acid storage cell前车架总成：Front Frame Parts Assembly
前窗玻璃：Front window glass前框板：Front Deckle Board前门Front door
前门底架Base frame of front door前门体: Front door前排气管：Front exhaust pipe
前台 Foreground前照灯: head light强电柜 primary side board切割环cutting ring
强度理论strength theory 设计任务书design program 总体方案general planning/overall plan
切换阀进油胶管Oil in rubber hose of switch valve倾翻保护架：Titling Fender Bracket 倾角inclination, slope angle清扫器 cleaner 清洗盖：Cleaning cover
清洗盖螺栓：Bolt of cleaning cover球阀: Ball valve球冠：Spherical cap
球式转向器：Ball-type steering gear球头挡板Ball retainer球头关节：Ball and socket hinge
球形轴承：Spindle Bearing曲轴箱crankcase驱动桥：Driving Bridge驱动轴 Driving shaft 取力口Force-take mouth 取力器: fetch force device全胶管: All rubber hose
去磁作用 demagnetize
全液压推土机：Full hydraulic bulldozer燃油报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for fuel oil quantity
燃油表: fuel gauge日本欧姆龙：OMRON熔断器fuse软挡板：Soft baffle软钢纸垫：soft fish paper pad
软管：Hose软管夹支：Hose clamp润滑方式：Lubricating mode润滑系统: Lubrication system 润滑脂泵接头体: Grease pump connector润滑脂箱 Lubrication grease tank
润滑中心Lubrication center塞子：Plug三管管夹：Tri-pipe clamp三联板：Triple plate 三角转换 trigonometric transformations 初相角 epoch angle 实部 real part 虚部imaginary part
三通测压接头：Three-way pressure measuring connector
三一重工股份有限公司：SANY Heavy Industry Limited Company三轴：Three-axis
三轴端盖：Three-axis end cover散热：heat radiation散热器Radiator
刹车胶管接头：Brake rubber hose joint筛网Screen net上部壳体组件：Components of upper shell
上部托辊组 upper carrier roller complex上车部分 upper vehicle structure 上导风罩：Up Fan Housing
上顶板: Upper top board上料高度: material feeding height上球面轴承：upper ball
bearing,
上人楼梯：ladder上锁紧螺杆：Upper lock bolt上支座: Upper stay伸缩油缸 expansion oil cylinder
伸/收 extend/retract
剩磁 residual magnetism
十字轴承：Cross Bearing十字轴承油管：Cross Bearing Oil Pipe石棉布：Asbestos cloth 石棉垫：Asbestos Cushion使用说明书/ [使用手册/维护手册/操作规程,维修规程]：service manual
示意图: diagrammatic sketch室内灯Room light手柄：Handle手动泵：Manual Pump
手动泵支架：Manual Pump Support手动破拱 hump-break by hand
手动润滑泵：Manual lubrication pump手动润滑脂泵 manual grease lubrication pump
手动液压泵：Manual Hydraulic pump手动油门：hand throttle输入轴承 input bearing
输送缸Delivery cylinder 输送缸缸径：Delivery cylinder bore输送机 delivery truck
输油管：Oil pipe line输油接头：Oil delivery joint竖管支架standpipe support
双板减震器：Double board damper双管夹: Double pipe clamp双管卡Dual pipe clamp
双联齿轮泵Double-gear pump双头螺杆: Double-Threaded Screw双头螺栓Stud
双弯管：Double bend水泵 water pump 水泵管接: Pump pipe connector
水泵油钢管: Water pump oil steel pipe水称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of water
水盖板：Water cover plate水缸筒: Water Cylinder Barrel水垢: incrustation水管: Water pipe
水管B 1"镀锌管Water pipe B 1" galvanized pipe水计量斗 water measuring hopper
水冷却器water cooler 水冷却系统：Water cooling system
水陆运输 surface transport 气压式 pneumatic 静力载荷 static loading
水泥称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of cement
水泥混凝土搅拌站：Cement concrete batching plant水配管: Water piping 水平支架horizontal support
水枪 hydraulic Giant; Water gun水温表water thermometer水洗控制 water-washing control
水箱：Water tank四节臂多路阀：Four-section multi-way valve四通接头: Four-way joint 松土器：scarifier送料器 feeder随机附件 Accessories accompanied with machinery
随机技术：stochastic technique索扣：Rope clip锁定制动器 lockout brake device
锁件：Lock ring锁紧杆 locking lever锁紧架装置 locked frame device锁扣loccker
锁圈Lock Ring锁下支座（一）：Under-lock seat (I)锁销油缸电磁铁locking-pin oil cylinder electromagnet
他励 separately excited
塌落度：slump坍落度 slump套Sleeve套管：Sleeve特殊螺栓：Special bolt
碳丝灯泡 carbon-filament lamp 电动势 e.m.f.=electromotive force 位移电流displacement current
梯形断面：trapezoidal section添加剂输送管路 additive conveying pipeline添加剂箱additive tank
添加剂循环管路 additive circulation pipeline跳闸trip铁屑 iron scurf停车/制动按钮：braking button
停车指示灯：braking indicator light 停车制动系统Brake system通风：ventilation通气罩：Breathing cover
通用螺钉：Universal screw通用芯条：Universal core strip同轴度：concentricity, coaxial degree
砼活塞 concrete piston铜垫：Copper mat铜球阀：Copper ball valve铜闸阀Copper gate valve
透气塞：Ventilation Plug吐水管: Discharge Pipe 推拉软轴：Push-pull flexible shaft 突结 abrupt junction 势垒 potential barrier 线性梯度结 linearly graded junction 载流子 carrier
推力 thrust force 屈服强度 yield strength 阻力矩 inoment of resistance
推土机：Bulldozer托板：Pallet托环：Bracket ring托架 Bearer托轮 Riding wheel托座：Bracket seat
拖泵 trailing concrete pump拖棍 draw roller
拖式混凝土泵Trailer mounted concrete pump脱扣器release挖掘机：Excavator
外加剂称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of additive外加剂系统 additive system
外接电源：external power source外圈：outer ring外筒体Outer sleeve body外形尺寸：Overall dimension
外施电压 the applied voltage
外型尺寸(长×宽×高) ： Dimensions (Length×width× height)弯板：Bent plate弯管：Bend
弯直管：Bend-straight tube万向节 universal joint万向联轴器 Universal coupler joint; Universal joint
围板：Brattice维护说明书：Maintenance Instruction维修保养：repair and maintenance 尾部滚筒 rear rotary drum尾罩: Tail cover尾罩侧门Side door of Tail cover文本显示器 text display
涡轮: turbine涡轮增压器：turbocharger吸气总管：Main suction pipe吸入缸 intake cylinder
涡轮增压型柴油机 turbo-charged diesel 工作性能 working performance 输出端 output terminal
无源电路元件 passive circuit elements 输电线 power transmission line 发送端sending end
吸水管: Suction Pipe吸液口：Suction orifice吸油钢管：Oil suction steel pipe吸油管Oil suction pipe
吸油管至主阀胶管Rubber hose from oil suction pipe to main valve吸油接头：Blotter joint; oil suction joint
下部壳体: Bottom shell下导风罩：Down Fan Housing下底板焊件: Welding part of lower bottom board
下阀座: Bottom valve seat下平行托辊 lower horizontal supporting roller下球面轴承lower Ball bearing
下踏板：Lower footplate下压圈：Lower Clamping Ring下支承销：Lower supporting pin
下支座Lower stay先导阀：leading valve线槽 wire trunk线管 wire protection pipe
线路图 circuit diagram线圈 coil 限位板：Limit Plate限位档板Retainer plate限位缸：Limit cylinder
限位环：Spacing ring限位接近开关proximity switch箱盖：Tank Cover箱体：Cabinet; Tank Body
相位移 phase shift=phase displacement 同相 in phase 反相 anti-phase
相位移 phase shift
箱型结构梁：box-shaped structural beam橡胶弹簧Rubber spring 橡胶垫Rubber pad; Rubber Mat
橡胶堵Rubber plug橡胶圈：Rubber ring橡胶塞：Rubber plug橡塑带：Rubber plastic strip 消音器：Silencer
消声器 silencer 补偿报警阀 compensated alarm valve
消音器法兰：Flange of silencer消音器支座：Support of silencer销：Pin销铀Pin shaft; pin spindle
销轴 pin spindle小侧板：Small flank board小齿轮: Pinion小时计hour meter
小液动阀small oil controlled valve 斜皮带机 inclined belt conveyor斜皮带输送机：inclined belt conveyor
泄油：Oil drain卸荷活塞unloading piston卸料槽 discharging groove
卸料高度：Loading material height卸料门 discharge door; material-discharging door 芯轴 spindle
行车灯Traveling light行车制动系统 Traveling brake system行程板：Stroke plate
行程开关 overtravel-limit switch行驶控制软轴：flexible Control shaft行驶马达：Running Motor
行走机构：running mechanism行走手柄零位指示灯：indicator light for zero position of traveling handle
行走速度：Travel speed性能参数：performance parameters袖衬：Shaft bushing
续流二极管 freewheeling diode蓄能器Accumulator蓄能器钢管管夹: Steel pipe clamp of accumulator
蓄能器管接头: Pipe joint of accumulator蓄能器油钢管: Oil steel pipe of accumulator 悬臂梁：cantilever
悬压：levitation extrusion旋螺：Spiral screw循环起动按钮circular button循环周期：Cycling period
压板：Pressure Plate压盖Pressure cover压环Pressure ring压力安全阀 pressure safe valve
压力表: Pressure gauge压力继电器：Pressure Relay压圈Pressure ring压缩弹簧：Compression Spring
压缩机：Compressor压缩机架：Compressor Frame压条：Batten; strip眼镜板Glasses plate 摇把Crank摇摆机构Swing mechanism 摇臂Rock arm摇臂机构 rocker gear叶片：blade ,vane 液动换向阀 hydraulic steering valve液控单向阀：Hydraulic control one-way valve
液位传感器：Liquid level sensor液位计：Liquid level meter
液位液温计 Liquid level and temperature gage液压：Hydraulic pressure液压泵 Hydraulic pump
液压传动系统 hydraulically transmission system液压回路Hydraulic circuit
液压回油温度报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for hydraulic oil return temperature
液压胶管螺旋保护套：Hydraulic rubber hose spiral protective sleeve液压马达: Hydraulic motor
液压马达进油胶管（马达处）Hydraulic motor inlet rubber hose (at the motor)
液压马达泄油钢管Hydraulic motor drainage steel pipe
液压马达泄油胶管（马达处）Hydraulic motor drainage rubber hose (at the motor)液压系统：Hydraulic System液压箱容积Hydraulic oil tank capacity
液压油温度计：thermometer for hydraulic oil液压油箱：Hydraulic Oil Tank
液压油箱盖板：Hydraulic oil tank cover液压油箱容积: Hydraulic oil tank capacity
液压油箱体：Oil Tank Body仪表灯/仪表照明指示灯：instrument light / instrument illumination indicator
仪表灯：instrument light仪表台：Instrument panel异形螺母：Special-shaped nut
异型螺栓Special-shaped bolt易损件 wearing parts溢流阀：Overflow Valve油杯 oil cup 意外 accidental/unexpected 照相制版 photomechanical process 周边 periphery 阴文 recessed design
阴文版 reverse plate 粘连现象 adhesion phenomenon 不锈钢 stainless steel 行车制动 service breaking
油泵传动轴：Oil pump transmission shaft油底壳: crankcase oil pan油封：Oil sealing ring
油封座: Oil sealing seat油缸管夹Oil cylinder pipe clamp油缸筒: Oil Cylinder Barrel 油缸头: Oil Cylinder Head油管Oil pipe油滑脂分配阀: Oil grease distribution valve 油镜 oil glass winder
油冷式电动滚筒oil-quenched-type electric rotary drum油路系统 oil circuit system 油门操纵系统：Gas operation system油门调节装置: Throttle Governing Device
油门拉线：throttle guy油门软轴：throttle flexible shaft油门线：throttle guy油面指示计：fuel - level gage
油配管: Oil piping油配管总成：Oil piping assembly油位表 oil level meter油位传感器：Fuel Sensor
油温表 oil thermometer 油雾器 atomized lubricator油箱Oil tank
油箱吸油口自封装置: Oil tank inlet seal device油压表: Oil pressure gauge油压缸oil hydraulic cylinder
油嘴 grease nipple右摆油缸进油钢管right Swing cylinder suction steel pipe 右侧板：Right Side Board
集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表1
集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表 (内部参考) 版本号：200001 日期：Tuesday, May 23, 2000 南通中集顺达集装箱有限公司
目录 一、生产制造---------------------------------2 二、门端、后端-------------------------------2 三、锁杆装置---------------------------------3 四、铰链-------------------------------------4 五、紧固件-----------------------------------4 六、前端-------------------------------------4 七、侧墙-------------------------------------5 八、顶部-------------------------------------6 九、底部-------------------------------------6 十、焊接-------------------------------------7 十一、打砂-------------------------------------7 十二、油漆-------------------------------------8 十三、地板-------------------------------------9 十四、密封胶-----------------------------------9 十五、门封-------------------------------------9 十六、材料、部件-------------------------------10 十七、机器设备、工具---------------------------10 十八、试验-------------------------------------11 十九、标贴-------------------------------------12 二十、缺陷及维修-------------------------------13 其他-------------------------------------15二十 一、 二十罐箱-------------------------------------18
航空货运名词中英文对照
空运名词中英文对照 ATA/ATD (Actual Time of Arriv al / Actual Time of Departure)：实际到港/离港时间的缩写。 航空货运单(AWB) (Air Way bill)：由托运人或以托运人名义签发的单据，是托运人和承运人之间货物运输的证明。 无人陪伴行李(Baggage，Unaccompanied)：非随身携带而经托运的行李，以托运方式交运的行李。 保税仓库(Bonded Warehouse)：在这种货仓内，或物可以在没有期限的情况下存放而无需缴纳进口关税。 散件货物(Bulk Cargo)：未经装上货板和装入货箱的散件货物。 CAO (Cargo f or Freighter Only)：“仅限货机承运”的缩写，表示只能用货机运载。 到付运费(Charges Collect)：在航空货运单上列明向收货人收取的费用。 预付运费(Charges Prepaid)：在航空货运单上列明托运人已付的费用。 计费重量(Chargeable Weight)：用来计算航空运费的重量。计费重量可以是体积重量，或是当货物装于载具中时，用装载总重量减去载具的重量。 到岸价格CIF (Cost，Insurance and Freightage)：指“成本、保险和运费”，即C&F外加卖方为货物购买损失和损毁的保险。卖方必须与保险商签订合同并支付保费。 收货人(Consignee)：其名字列明于航空货运单上，接收由承运人所运送的货物之人。 交运货物(Consignment)：由承运人在某一时间及地点接收托运人一件或多件的货物，并以单一的航空货运单承运至某一目的地的。 发货人(Consignor)：等同于托运人。 集运货物(Consolidated Consignment)：由两个或两个以上托运人托运的货物拼成的一批货物，每位托运人都与集运代理人签订了空运合同。 集运代理人(Consolidator)：将货物集合成集运货物的人或机构。 COSAC (Community Sy stems f or Air Cargo)：“高识”计算机系统的缩写。是香港空运货站有限公司的信息及中央物流管理计算机系统。 海关(Customs)：负责征收进出口关税、查禁走私和麻醉品交易及滥用的政府机构(在香港称香港海关)。
最全电力英语专业词汇中英文.
A A．B．C极密度继电器（第二报警值）Density relay For A.B.C. pole (2th alarm value) A．B．C极密度继电器（第一报警值）Density relay For A.B.C. pole (first alarm value) A．B．C极主储压器漏氮指示器Indicator for N2 leakage from the main accumulator of A.B.C.pole 安(培) ampere (A) 安全边界safety boundaries 安全标志safety mark 安全标准safety standard 安全操作规程safety operation specifications 安全措施safety measure / safety action 安全电压safety voltage 安全阀relief valve / safety valve 安全阀打开Safety valve opening 安全防护技术要求safeguarding specifications 安全分析报告safety analysis report 安全工程(学) safety engineering 安全工作压力safe working pressure 安全管理safety management 安全技术措施safety technical steps (measurement)) 安全技术规程safety technical regulation 安全距离safe distance 安全可靠运行safe and reliable operation 安全认证safety certification 安全色safety color 安全设[措]施maintenance prevention 安全生产safety in production 安全特低电压safety extra-low voltage 安全限度safe limit 安全性safety 安全要求safety requirement 安全裕度safety margin 安全运行safe and reliable operation / safe operation 安全责任制system of safety responsibility 安全注意事项safety precautions 安匝ampere-turns 安装erection / mounting / installation 安装垫mounting pad 安装费用installation cost 安装和使用条件condition of installation and use 安装和维护erection and maintenance 安装结构mounting structure 安装结构或间距mounting structure or spacing 安装竣工检验final installation inspection 安装孔fixing hole 安装面mounting face 安装平面mounting plane 安装使用说明书instructions for installation & operation 安装说明mounting instruction 安装条件mounting conditions 安装图assembly drawing 安装有…… be installed / be fitted with 氨气检漏ammonia sniffing 鞍型端子saddle terminal 按钮push-button 按钮开关push button actuator 按生产要素分配distribution based on production factors 按照in accordance with (to) / according to 按指数衰减的直流恢复电压exponentially decaying d.c. recovery voltage 盎斯-英寸ounce-inch 凹坑pit 奥氏体austenite B 八小时工作制8-hour duty 巴(表压) bar (gauge pressure) 扒钉anti-cheking iron 扒渣dross trap 拔模斜度draft 把...拆开take apart 把M安装在N上fit M on N 把M套在N上fit M over N 把M装（插）进N fit M into N 把手handle 坝址dam site 白班dayshift 白点fish eye / flake 白金white gold 白金电极platinum electrode 白口铁white cast iron 白口铸铁white cast iron 白铁皮white iron 白噪声white noise 百分比抽样检验percent sampling inspection and test 百分数percentage 百分数导电率percent conductivity 百分阻抗percentage impedance 摆动wobble 摆动焊welding with weaving; weave bead welding 摆动振动wagging vibration 摆脱电流let-go current 扳手wrench / spanner 斑点spot 搬运handling 板材sheets 板规（靠模）plate gauge (shaping plate) 板坯slab 板条箱（包装用）crate 板牙screw plate / die-block 半波half-wave / half-cycle / loop 半波持续时间loop duration 半成品semi-finished product 半打（六个）half a dozen 半导体semiconductor 半导体层semiconducting layer 半干法semi-dry method 半个正弦波 a half sine wave 半个周波one-half cycle 半极half a pole 半控half control 半年度检验semiannual inspection and test 半衰期half-life 半小时half an hour 半硬钢half-hard steel 半圆棒half round bar 半自动semi-automatic 半自动的semi-automatic 半自动焊semi-automatic welding 伴随accompany 棒料billet 棒形绝缘子rod insulator 包封encapsulating 包封胶encapsulating compound 包覆导体clad conductor 包含体inclusion body 包括include / comprise / contain 包络线envelope curve
(完整word版)工程材料常用词汇表(中英文)
工程材料常用词汇表 A 奥氏体 austenite 奥氏体本质晶粒度 austenite inhorent grain size 奥氏体化 austenitization, austenitii zing B 白口铸铁 white cast iron 白铜 white brass, copper-nickel alloy 板条马氏体 lath martensite 棒材 bar 包晶反应 peritectic reaction 薄板 thin sheet 薄膜技术 thin film technique 贝氏体 bainite 本质晶粒度 inherent grain size 比强度 strength-to-weight ratic 变质处理 inoculation, modification 变质剂 modifying agent,modificator 表面处理 surface treatment 表面粗糙度 surface roughness 表面淬火 surface quenching 表面腐蚀 surface corrosion 表面硬化 surface hardening 玻璃 glass 玻璃态 vitreous state, glass state 玻璃钢 glass fiber reinforced plastics 玻璃纤维 glass fiber 不可热处理的 non-heat-treatable 不锈钢 stainless steel 布氏硬度 Brinell hardness C 材料强度 strength ofmaterial 残余奥氏体residual austenite 残余变形 residual deformation 残余应力 residual stress 层状珠光体 lamellar pearlite
肉类词汇中英文名称对照表
肉类词汇中英文名称对照表 Back Ribs 背小排 Backstraps /Paddywack 板筋 Bnls Shortribs 去骨牛小排 Bone-in Breast 火鸡带骨胸肉 Boneless Chuck Shortribs 肩胛牛小排Breast 火鸡胸肉 Brisket Bone 胸骨 Chuck BBQ Ribs 肩胛肋排 and etc. Chuck Roll 肩胛肉卷 /上脑 Drumettes 火鸡翅根 Drumsticks 琵琶腿 Ears Flaps 耳片 Finger Meat 牛肋条 Flexor Tendon 前蹄筋 Fry 火鸡睾丸 Full Neck Bone 颈骨 Gizzards 鸡胗 Ground Turkey 火鸡绞肉 Hearts 火鸡心 Hind Tendons 后蹄筋 Honeycomb Ｔripes 金钱肚 Japan Soft Bone 日式软骨/小排 and etc. Kidney 猪腰 Large Intestine 大肠 Livers 火鸡肝 MDT and etc. Mountain Chains 牛肚梁 Omasum 牛百叶 Oxlips 牛唇 Oxtails 牛尾 Paws 凤爪 Pouch Stoamchs 整肚 Regular Front Feet 猪手
Ribeye/Cube Roll 眼肉 Ribs 带骨肋脊肉 Scalded Aorta 牛心管 Short Cut Front Feet 短切猪手 Short Plate/Brisket Navel End /Navel 胸腹肥牛Shortloin 带骨前腰脊肉 Shortribs 带骨牛小排 Small Intestine 小肠 Snout 猪脸 Split Stomachs 片肚 Striploin 西冷 Super Pastrimi 精修胸腹肥牛 Tails 火鸡尾 Tenderloin 牛柳 Tip-on Tongues 猪舌 Tom / Hen / Regular Drums 公 /母 /常规火鸡琵琶腿Tom / Hen 2-Joint Wings 公 /母火鸡两节翅 Tom / Hen Necks 公 /母火鸡颈 Tom / Hen Thigh 公 /母火鸡大腿 Tom / Hen Wings 公 /母火鸡全翅 Tom/Hen Gizzards 公/母火鸡胗 Tom/Hen Whole Turkey Birds 公 /母整火鸡 Tongues 牛舌 Top Blade Muscle/ Digital Muscle 板腱 Tripe Pieces 肚片 Tripes 牛肚 Tunic Tissue/ Diaphragm Membrane 横隔筋 Un-washed Whole Hearts 未洗整猪心 Whole Wings 整翅 Wing Middle Joint 翅中 Wing Tips 翅尖
航空英语专业词汇
UNIT 1 Engine Failure 发动机故障 PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语 1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障 2.engine shutdown 发动机停车 3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温 4.engine flame out 发动机熄火，停车 5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定 6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳 7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低（马力上不去） 8.engine surge 发动机喘振 9.thrust reversers 反喷装置 10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水 11.vibration 振动 12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断 13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效) 14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离 15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动 16.stalled engine 失速的发动机 PART 2 Examples 实用例句 1.Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure. 由于发动机失效，我们请求在福州优先落地。 2.Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off,
常用电力中英文词汇
下列缩略语用于构造级联数据名，例如，“ChNum”由两个缩略语“Ch”和“Num”级联构成，“Ch”表示“通道”，“Num”意思为“编号”。因而，这两个缩略语级联构成的数据名“ChNum”表示“通道编号”含义。 A 电流Current Acs 访问Access ACSI 抽象通信服务接口Abstract Communication Service Interface Acu 噪声Acoustic Age 时效、老化、冷却Ageing Alm 告警Alarm Amp 相别无关电流Current non phase related An 模拟Analogue Ang 角度Angle Auth 授权、权限Authorisation Auto 自动的Automatic Aux 辅助设备Auxiliary Av 平均Average B 套管Bushing Bat 电池Battery Beh 特性、行为Behaviour Bin 二进制Binary Blk 闭锁，被闭锁Block, Blocked Bnd 频带Band Bo 底部Bottom Cap 能力Capability Capac 电容Capacitance Car 载波Carrier CB 断路器Circuit Breaker CDC 公用数据类Common Data Class CE 冷却设备Cooling Equipment Cf 峰值系数Crest factor Cfg 配置、结构Configuration CG 铁芯接地Core Ground Ch 通道Channel Cha 充电器Charger Chg 变化Change Chk 校验、检验Check Chr 特点Characteristic Cir 环流Circulating Clc 计算Caculate Clk 时钟、顺时针方向Clock、clockwise Cls 关闭、合闸Close Cnt 计数Counter Col 线圈Coil Cor 校正Correction
土木工程 专业词汇大全中英对照
土木工程专业外语词汇大全中英翻译 1. 综合类 大地工程geotechnical engineering 反分析法back analysis method 基础工程foundation engineering 临界状态土力学critical state soil mechanics 数值岩土力学numerical geomechanics 土soil, earth 土动力学soil dynamics 土力学soil mechanics 岩土工程geotechnical engineering 应力路径stress path 应力路径法stress path method 2. 工程地质及勘察 变质岩metamorphic rock 标准冻深standard frost penetration 冰川沉积glacial deposit 冰积层（台）glacial deposit 残积土eluvial soil, residual soil 层理beding 长石feldspar 沉积岩sedimentary rock 承压水confined water 次生矿物secondary mineral 地质年代geological age 地质图geological map 地下水groundwater 断层fault 断裂构造fracture structure 工程地质勘察engineering geological exploration 海积层（台）marine deposit 海相沉积marine deposit 花岗岩granite 滑坡landslide 化石fossil 化学沉积岩chemical sedimentary rock 阶地terrace 节理joint 解理cleavage 喀斯特karst 矿物硬度hardness of minerals 砾岩conglomerate
世界手表专业词汇中英文对照
Accuracy （准确度） 钟与表是最古老的，也是最需讲究准确度的机械装置。 一天（86,400秒）中偏离（快或慢）正确时间30秒的机芯（movement），在数学上，误差是0.035％。换句话说，准确度是99.965％。 官方认证的天文台表（chronometers）必须误差低於0.005％的需求，18世纪的怀表，即使经精细的调校，一天的误差仍在半小时左右。 Adjustment （调校） 调校的项目有温度（temperature）、位置（position）与等时性（ Isochronism）。高级钟表通常有冷、热、5方位与等时共8项调校手续。温度调校一般是指4℃、20℃与38℃。 Alarm Watch （闹铃表） 在预设的时间到时会自动发出声响的怀表与腕表。 闹铃表是人类所设计的机械时计中最早期的复杂表之一，16世纪就已出现。当今要找到一苹有闹表装置的古怀表很不易。至於现代的腕表不论是石英的、电子的、手上链或自动上链的很普遍。下列厂牌都有闹铃表∶万宝龙（MONTBLANC）、梭曼（REVUE THOMMEN）、IKEPOD（seaslug alarm）、积家与VULCAIN等。
Analogue，Analog indications （指针式时间显示） 此术语用来表示∶「表的面盘以指针（hands）而非数字（digital）来显示时间」。「指针绕著面盘移动是传统显示时间的方式。近代腕表也有视窗数字型显示月份、星期与日期的，但是时与分仍保留指针式，电子表则大多是数字（digital）指示的。 Annual calandar （年历表或日、月、星三历表） 每逢小月（30天）和二月（是否闰年？）都必须动手调校日期的表。例如百达翡丽的Ref. 5035。 Aperture （孔径、视窗） 在表的面盘上所开的孔或称为视窗。例如雅典（Ulysse Nardin）所生产的 Ludwig式万年历腕表，就有年份、月、星期与日期小视窗。 Arbor （轴、心轴） 机芯运转构造的轮轴（axle），就是arbor（轴、心轴），不过为区分别起见，在平衡轮（bal ance）上的称为staff（轴杆），而在lever（马仔）上称为arbor（心轴）。
部分英汉航空技术词汇
一、飞机设计 Absolute ceiling 绝对升限 Absolute similarity 完全相似 Active laminar flow control 主动层流控制 Adiabatic exponent 绝热指数 Adiabatic flow 绝热流 Adjustable tab 调整片 Advance ratio(ration) 前进比 Advancing blade 前行桨叶 Adverse pressure gradient 逆压梯度 Aerial survey airplane 航测飞机 Aerobatics 特技飞行术 Aerodynamic brake, airbrake flap 减速板 Aerodynamic center 气动中心 Aerodynamic coefficient 空气动力系数 Aerodynamic compensation 气动补偿 Aerodynamic derivative 气动导数 Aerodynamic heating 气动加热 Aerodynamic retardation 气动阻滞 Aerodynamic twist 气动扭转 Aerodynamical interference 空气动力干扰 Aerodynamics 空气动力学，空气动力特性 Aeroelastic effect test 气动弹性试验 Aeroelasticity 气动弹性力学 Aerogator （口语）领航员 Aerohydroplane 水上飞机 Aeroplane 飞机 Aerospace vehicle 宇航飞行器 Aft center of gravity limit 重心后限 Agricultural aircraft 农业机 Aileron 副翼 Air filter 空气滤 Air flap 鱼鳞片（或风门片） Air intake test 进气道试验 Air refueling aircraft 空中加油机 Air superiority fighter 空中优势战斗机 Air superiority mission 占领制空权任务 Air-carrier aircraft 民航飞机，运输机 Air-cushion landing gear 气垫式起落架 Air-interception aircraft 截击机 Air-trajectory reference frame 气流坐标系 Airborne early warning and control aircraft 空中预警引导机（发出预警并引导战斗机）Aircraft air conditioning system 飞机空气调节系统 Aircraft wheel 机轮
电力系统常用英语词汇
电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss 输电系统 power transmission system 高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage 功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin 故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap 切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance 电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power 电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker 电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator 阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade 有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position 电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表 哲学Philosophy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学Chinese Philosophy 外国哲学Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学Logic 伦理学Ethics 美学Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学Economics 理论经济学Theoretical Economics 政治经济学Political Economy 经济思想史History of Economic Thought 经济史History of Economic 西方经济学Western Economics 世界经济World Economics 人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics 国民经济学National Economics 区域经济学Regional Economics 财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学Industrial Economics 国际贸易学International Trade 劳动经济学Labor Economics 统计学Statistics 数量经济学Quantitative Economics 中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称 国防经济学National Defense Economics 法学Law
航空术语英文略写
航空术语英文略写 缩写 ABBREVIATION LIST A A/C air conditioning 空气调节 A/G air/ground A/L autoland 自动落地 A/P autopilot 自动驾驶 A/S airspeed 空速 A/T autothrottle自动油门, adjustment/test 调整/测试ABNORM abnormal 不正常的 AC alternating current 【电】交流电 ACARS ARINC Communications Addressing and Reporting System ACCEL acceleration, accelerate 使增速 ACM air cycle machine 空气循环机 ADC air data computer 大气资料电脑 ADF automatic direction finder 自动方位寻找器 ADI attitude director indicator 姿态指示器 ADP air driven pump, air driven hydraulic pump 气动液压泵ADV advance 推进 AFCS automatic flight control system 飞控系统 AGL above ground level 地标位 AI anti-ice 防冰 AIDS aircraft integrated data system 整合资料系统 AIL aileron 副翼 ALT altitude 高度 ALTM altimeter 高度计 ALTN alternate 交替的 ALTNT alternate 交替的 AMB ambient 环绕的 AMM Airplane Maintenance Manual 修护手册 ANN announcement 通告
建筑专业词汇中英对照(精心整理版)
1DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design 2STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing 3CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane 台风typhoon 旋风cyclone 降雨强度rainfall intensity 年降雨量annual rainfall 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 干球温度dry bulb temperature 冰冻期frost period
常见营养词汇中英文对照表
中英文名词对照 A 烟曲霉A.fumigatus 构巢曲霉A.nidulans 模式曲霉A.nominus 赭曲霉A.ochraceus 寄生曲霉A.parasiticus 杂色曲霉A.versicolor 吸收剂量absorbed dose 每日允许摄入量acceptable daily intake，ADI 乙酰磺胺酸钾acesuffate potassium 乙酰CoA acetyl CoA 酸价acid value，AV 酸度调节剂acidulating agent 苯乙烯-丙烯腈-丁二烯共聚物acrylonitrile butadiene styrene，ABS 苯乙烯与丙烯腈的共聚物acrylonitrile styrene，AS 活性系数activity coefficient，AC 急性暴发性脚气病acute beriberi 生热作用adaptive thermogenesis 腺苷酸环化酶adenylate cyclase 适宜摄入量adequate intake，AI 脂联素adiponectin 青春发育期adolescence 黄曲霉毒素B l Aflatoxin B l，AFB l 丙氨酸alanine(Ala) 白蛋白albumin 尿黑酸尿症alcaptonuria 酒精滥用alcohol abuse 酒精依赖alcohol dependence，alcoholism 糊粉层aleurone layer 白细胞缺乏症alimentary toxic aleukia，A TA 阿力甜alitame 蒜素allicin 蒜苷alliin 蒜氨酸酶allinase 全反式视黄醛all-trans retinal α-胡萝卜素alpha-carotene 交链孢霉属Alternaria 苋菜红amaranth 美国糖尿病协会American Diabetes Association，ADA 氨基酸amino acid 氨基酸模式amino acid pattern 氨基酸池amino acid pool 氨基酸评分amino acid score，AAS
电力电子术语中英文对照
电力电子技术术语 Absorber Circuit 吸收电路 ＡＣ／ＡＣFrequency Converter 交交变频电路 AC power control 交流电力控制 AC Power Controller 交流调功电路 AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关AC Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路 Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管 Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency--CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit控制电路
CUK Circuit CUK 斩波电路 Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器 DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路 DC Chopping 直流斩波 DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流 Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式Displacement Factor 位移因数Distortion Power 畸变功率 Double End Converter 双端电路 Driving Circuit 驱动电路 Electrical Isolation 电气隔离 Fast Acting Fuse 快速熔断器 Fast Recovery Diode 快恢复二极管 Fast Recovery Epitaxial Diodes 快恢复外延二极管Fast Switching Thyristor 快速晶闸管 Field Controlled Thyristor 场控晶闸管 Flyback Converter 反激电流 Forced Commutation 强迫换流
软件工程专业词汇中英对照
软件工程专业词汇中英 对照 The manuscript was revised on the evening of 2021
Acceptance Testing－－可接受性测试一般由用户/客户进行的确认是否可以接受一个产品的验证性测试。 actual outcome－－实际结果被测对象在特定的条件下实际产生的结果。 Ad Hoc Testing－－随机测试测试人员通过随机的尝试系统的功能，试图使系统中断。 algorithm－－算法一个定义好的有限规则集，用于在有限步骤内解决一个问题；（2）执行一个特定任务的任何操作序列。 algorithm analysis－－算法分析一个软件的验证确认任务，用于保证选择的算法是正确的、合适的和稳定的，并且满足所有精确性、规模和时间方面的要求。 Alpha Testing－－Alpha测试由选定的用户进行的产品早期性测试。这个测试一般在可控制的环境下进行的。 analysis－－分析分解到一些原子部分或基本原则，以便确定整体的特性；（2）一个推理的过程，显示一个特定的结果是假设前提的结果；（3）一个问题的方法研究，并且问题被分解为一些小的相关单元作进一步详细研究。 anomaly－－异常在文档或软件操作中观察到的任何与期望违背的结果。 application software－－应用软件满足特定需要的软件。 architecture－－构架一个系统或组件的组织结构。 ASQ－－自动化软件质量（Automated Software Quality）使用软件工具来提高软件的质量。 assertion－－断言指定一个程序必须已经存在的状态的一个逻辑表达式，或者一组程序变量在程序执行期间的某个点上必须满足的条件。assertion checking－－断言检查用户在程序中嵌入的断言的检查。 audit－－审计一个或一组工作产品的独立检查以评价与规格、标准、契约或其它准则的符合程度。 audit trail －－审计跟踪系统审计活动的一个时间记录。 Automated Testing－－自动化测试使用自动化测试工具来进行测试，这类测试一般不需要人干预，通常在GUI、性能等测试中用得较多。 Backus-Naur Form－－BNF范式一种分析语言，用于形式化描述语言的语法 baseline－－基线一个已经被正式评审和批准的规格或产品，它作为进一步开发的一个基础，并且必须通过正式的变更流程来变更。 Basic Block－－基本块一个或多个顺