新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson6

新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson6

【课文】

The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. Mr. Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since eight o'clock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop.

The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its home blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweller's. One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stocking over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. While this was going on, Mr. Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr. Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds.

【课文翻译】

皮卡迪利大街附近的一条著名拱廊街道上，几家高档商店刚刚开始营业。在早晨的这个时候，拱廊街上几乎空无一人。珠宝店主泰勒先生正在欣赏新布置的橱窗。他

手下两名店员从早上8点就开始忙碌，这时刚刚布置完毕。钻石项链、戒指漂亮地陈列在黑色丝绒上面。泰勒先生站在橱窗外凝神欣赏了几分钟就回到了店里。

宁静突然被打破，一辆大轿车亮着前灯，响着喇叭，呼啸着冲进了拱廊街，在珠宝店门口停了下来。一人留在驾驶座上，另外两个用黑色长筒丝袜蒙面的人跳下车来。他们用铁棒把商店橱窗的玻璃砸碎。这开始发生时，泰勒先生正在楼上。他与店员动手向窗外投掷家具，椅子，桌子飞落花流水在拱廊街上。一个窃贼被一尊很重的雕像击中，但由于他忙着抢钻石首饰，竟连疼痛都顾不上了。这场抢劫只持续了3分钟，因为窃贼争先恐后地爬上轿车，以惊人的速度开跑了。就在轿车离开的时候，泰勒先生从店里冲了出来，跟在车后追赶，一边还往车上扔烟灰缸、花瓶。但他已无法抓住那些窃贼了。他们已带着价值数千镑的首饰逃之夭夭了。

　英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。其实坦白说，如果自己一个人学习英语太孤独，太寂寞，没有办法坚持，好几次都会半途而废。只要你加入到那个群里以后，自己就会每天都能在群里坚持学，坚持不停地说和练，由于是付费群，群里的成员学习氛围非常强，每天的训练度都非常猛，本来很懒惰的你一下子就被感染了，不由自主地被带动起来参与操练，不好意思偷懒，别人的刻苦学习精神会不知不觉影响你，EYC英语微信群（群主vx 601332975）可以彻底治好你的拖延症，里面学员都非常友好，总是给你不断的帮助和鼓励，让你学英语的路上重新燃起了斗志，因为每天都在运用，你的英语口语就能得到了迅猛的提升，现在可以随便给一个话题，都能用英文滔滔不绝的发表5分钟以上对这个话题的看法和观点，想提高英语口语的可以加入进来，It really works very well.　

【生词和短语】

smash-and-grab n. 砸橱窗抢劫

arcade n. 有拱廊的街道(两旁常设商店) Piccadilly n. 皮卡迪利大街

jewelry n. 珠宝(总称)

necklace n. 项链

ring n. 戒指

background n. 背景

velvet n. 天鹅绒，丝绒

headlight n. (汽车等)前灯

blare v. 发嘟嗜声，吼叫

staff n. 全体工作人员

raid n. 偷袭

scramble v. 爬行

fantastic adj. 非常大的

ashtray n. 烟灰缸

【知识点分析】

词汇

【background】

例句：

I was surprised at how noisy the trading room was in the background. 电话的背景声十分嘈杂，让我惊讶于交易室的热闹程度。

词组：

in the background 在后面，在幕后

cultural background 文化背景

educational background 学历;教育背景;教育程度

social background n. 社会背景

【staff】

例句：

Have the staff taken to the new manager?

工作人员已经喜欢这位新经理了吗?

词组：

technical staff 技术人员

teaching staff 教育工作者(总称)

medical staff 医务人员

professional staff 专门人员

sales staff 销售人员

nursing staff 护理人员

administrative staff 管理人员;行政人员

production staff 生产人员

office staff 职员;办公室工作人员

marketing staff 市场专员;市场销售员

maintenance staff 维修人员

managerial staff 管理人员

【raid】

例句：

A security guard was killed in the bank raid. 这次银行劫案中有一名保安员遇害。

词组：

air raid 空袭

近义词：robbery assault

【scramble】

英文解释：climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling

例句：

1. Likewise hundreds of Iraqi soldiers who scramble from their muddy spider holes to hop into their tanks when they realize the shelling is not a precision air attack.

同样能看到数以百计的伊拉克士兵在意识到这次炮击不是精确制导的空袭之后，从脏兮兮的掩体中迅速爬出来，跳入坦克的场景。

2. The children scrambled over the rocks.

孩子们爬过岩石。

近义词：scale climb creep

【fantastic】

英文解释：exceedingly or unbelievably great

例句：

1. They seem to have much more knowledge about theatre, arts, cultural issues and politics and they do have a fantastic sense of humor.

比起美国男人，他们在戏剧、艺术、文化和政治等方面的知识要多得多。他们还有很强的幽默感。

2. For instance, although cockroaches have a fantastic memory, he says, trying to teach them is futile when they have bits of their body missing.

他举例说，虽然蟑螂记忆力惊人，但假使身体某部份残缺，尝试教牠们任何事情都徒劳无功。

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新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson37 【课文】 We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. Ships may be delayed by storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs. After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. I reflected that there must be a great many people besides myself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. Even a mighty express train can be held up by signals. But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging along at thirty. One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we had not even covered half the distance. I asked a passenger if this was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived.

新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson21

新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson21 【课文】 Boxing matches were very popular in England two hundred years ago. In those days, boxers fought with bare fists for prize money. Because of this, they were known as 'prizefighters'. However, boxing was very crude, for these were no rules and a prizefighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match. One of the most colourful figures in boxing history was Daniel Mendoza, who was born in 1764. The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860, when the Marquis of Queensberry drew up the first set of rules. Though he was technically a prizefighter, Mendoza did much to change crude prizefighting into a sport, for he brought science to the game. In this day, Mendoza enjoyed tremendous popularity. He was adored by rich and poor alike. Mendoza rose to fame swiftly after a boxing match when he was only fourteen years old. This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was then the most eminent boxer in England. He offered to train Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn. In fact, Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned against him. The two men quarrelled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be settled by a fight. A match was held at Stilton, where both men fought for an hour. The public bet a great deal of money on Mendoza, but he was defeated. Mendoza met Humphries in the ring on a later occasion and he lost for a second time. It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat