英语八上重点短语词组

英语八上重点短语词组

U1T1短语背诵卷

1. like to do/ doing sth. 喜欢做某事

2. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事

3 prefer sth to sth. 喜欢…胜过…

4.prefer doing sth to doing sth. 喜欢做…胜过做…

5. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事（经常做；全过程）

6.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7.（at+时间点；when从句；Can…?）

8.. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

9. have a basketball game against Class 3 和3班举行一场篮球比赛

10. cheer them on 为他们加油

11. play for Class 5 为5班效力

17、play against Class 1 与1班对决

12. He is going to be a cook when he grows up. 他长大了想成为一个厨师。

13. spend的用法：spend 过去式—> spent

(1) Sb. spend +时间段/金钱+ doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事

(2) Sb. spend +时间段/金钱+ on sth. 某人在某方面花费时间/金钱

14. There be 句型的一般将来时：

There will be … 或者There is/are going to be…将有

15. make sb. +形容词使

16. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事help them (to) relax

18. a good way to do sth. 一个做某事的好方法

19、a good way to keep fit/ healthy 一个保持健康的好方法/

20、Be good for sth. 对…有益

21、. take part in…= join in…= be in…+活动参加

22、join+team/club/party（党）/sb. 加入

23. be sure that 确信

24、. all over the world 全世界

25、’s too bad that… = It’s a pity that… 遗憾的是…; 很遗憾…

26、. stay for long 待很久

27. the day after tomorrow 后天

28. leave （sp.）for sp. (离开某地)前往某地

U1T2短语背诵卷

1.mind doing sth. 介意做某事

2. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

3. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事4、keep trying继续努力

5. be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事

6. fall/be ill患病，病倒be ill in bed 生病卧床

7. be good at/ do well in (doing) sth. 擅长（做）某事

8、It’s nothing=Never mind=It doesn’t matter 没关系

10、finish doing sth. 做完某事

11、--Would/ Do you mind (my) doing…./ if I do …?

-- Of course not. / Certainly not. / Not at all.

--Would you mind not doing…? ---Sorry. ….

12. right away/ at once立刻，马上

13. somewhere else别的地方

14. throw sth. around/ about到处乱扔某物

15. want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事

16. do/try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事

17.What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？

18.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事19. shout at sb.对某人大喊

20. be angry with sb. at sth. 在某事上生某人的气

21. say sorry/thanks/ goodbye to sb.向某人道歉/谢/别

22.be sorry for (doing) sth. 为(做了) 某事感到抱歉

23. have fun (doing sth. )获得乐趣，玩得高兴(做某事)

24.one of the+adj.最高级+可复+V单:

最……的…..之一one of the most popular sports

25. The goal is to do sth. 目标是做某事。The go al is to win the game. It’s +形容词(+for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说) 做某事是…的。at first 起初

26.so that 为了,以便https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f65114402.html,e into being 形成，成立

28.stop sb from doin g sth. 阻止某人做某事

29.with hundreds of years’ history 有着几百年的历史

30.turn… into… 把…变成

31. by hitting the ball with a bat 通过球棒击球（的方式）

32. hundred/ thousand的用法：

1）具体的数：数字+hundred/thousand，后面不加S,不加of. eg: two hundred, nine thousand

2) 模糊的数: hundred/ thousand 后面要加S, 加of. eg: hundreds of students ; thousands of trees

33. one is…, the other is….一个…另一个… 34. for examp le , + 句子

例如such as/ like (+doing) sth. 如/像(表示列举)

35.V+sb.+sth.= V. sth. to/for sb.(其中用to的V最多，

用for的V有:make/ buy/bring/cook)

U1T3短语背诵卷

1、the boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米跑

/2、will be exciting 将会令人激动

/3、prepare for… 为…做准备

4、try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事

/5、make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

6. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋

7.one’s first time to do sth. 某人第一次做某事

8.have fun doing sth. 玩得高兴做某事

9、enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

10. be a symbol of … 是…的象征

11、stand for… 代表/12.at least 至少

13.in turn 轮流14.more and more popular 越来越流行

15.more and more people 越来越多的人

16.have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事

17. for the first time 第一次

18. feel excited 感到兴奋

19. do badly in (doing) sth. 在某方面做得差

20. the first to do sth. 第一个做某事

21. do exercise / sports 做运动

22. be able to do sth. 能够做某事

23.重点句型：

(1)--- What shall we take? --- We’ll take ….

(2) --- Shall I take ….? --- Good idea.

(3) --- When shall we meet? --- Let’s make it +时间点。

(4) --- Where shall we meet? --- At my house.

24. catch up with 追上，赶上

25. neck and neck 齐头并进

26. run into 撞上

U2T1短语背诵

1、look well 看起来气色好

2、feel well/terrible 感觉(身体)好/难受

2. get well 康复

3. have a +疾病得/患...病

3.have the flu 患流感

4. What’s wrong/ the matter? 怎么啦？

5. at night= in the evening 在晚上

6. stay in bed 卧床休息

7.have a good sleep/ rest 好好睡一觉/休息一下

8. read in the sun 在阳光下读书

9. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多久了？

10. take/have some medicine/ pills 服些药

11. take sb. to +地点带某人去某地

12. see a doctor/ dentist 看医生/牙医

13. have/catch a terrible/bad cold 患重感冒

14. feel like doing =want to do= would like to do sth. 想要做某事

15. need to do sth. 需要做某事

16. 表示建议的句型

Why don’t you do sth.= Why not do sth?

You’d better (not) do sth.

You should (not) do sth.

17. lie down 躺下

18. a lot of= lots of 大量的

19. too much+不可太多的.. too many+可复太多的...

much too+adj. 太... V+ too much ...太多

20. try something new 尝试新东西

21. fall down with a cry 叫喊着跌倒

22. The other+可单另一个... The other+可复其他的...

23. Take care of=look after sb./ oneself 照看某人/某人自己

24. be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事

25. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫/告诉某人(不要)做某事

26. ask for one week’s/ 2 weeks’ leave 请一/两周的假

27. return to +地点= go/come back to+地点返回某地

28. Don’t worry!= Don’t be wor ried! 不要担心

worry about sth. 担心某事

be worried about (doing) sth. 担心(做)某事

29. Nothing serious！没什么大碍。

30. Follow/Take the doctor’s advice/ suggestions. 遵从医嘱。

U2T2短语背诵卷

1.stay up late 熬夜很晚

2. put litter into the dustbin 把垃圾放进垃圾桶

3. throw litter around 乱扔垃圾

4. do morning exercises 做早操

5.do exercise 做运动

5. as soon as possible 尽可能快地

6. get up late/ early 早/晚起

7. What caused it ? 什么引起的？

8. be bad/good for 对...有害/益

9. give up doing 放弃做某事

10. read in the sun 阳光下看书

11. keep fingernails long 留长指甲

12. wash hands before meals 饭前洗手

13. play sports right after meals 饭后立即运动

14. go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学

15. give you energy 给你提供能量

16. It’s necessary for your health. 对你的健康是必要的。

17. keep you active 使你保持活力

18. during the day 白天期间

19. take a walk 去散步

20.enough用于名前形副后

enough books 足够多的书

big enough 足够大

fast enough 足够快

21.help him (to) relax 帮助他放松

22.show sth to sb= show sb sth 把...给某人看

23. be careful not to do sth. 当心不要做某事

24. take care of / look after sb. very well把某人照看得很好

25. force sb to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

26.leave（left）for sp. 前往某地

27. As soon as+从句，主句(主将从现) 一...就...

28. get mad抓狂;发疯

29. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

30. be surprised to do sth. 很吃惊地做某事

31. ask/ tell sb.(not) to do 叫某人(不要) 做某事

32. take a shower/ showers 洗淋浴

33. In fact, 事实上34. not only...but (also)... 不仅...而且...

35. use sth. To do sth. 利用...来做某事

U2T3短语背诵卷

1. build sb. up 增强...的体质

2. go ahead 做吧；用吧；留吧

3. all the time 一直

4. keep/ stay away from (doing) sth. 远离(做)某事

5.take one’s advice 接受某人的建议

6.On the Internet 在网上

7.be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于做某事

8.ring sb up 给某人打电话

9. half an hour later 半小时后

10. leave a message 留口信

11、give sb a message= take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信/ 12forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事

13.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

14.give a talk to sb. 为某人做报告

15，On time 准时,

16.tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事

17.need to do sth. 需要做某事

17.by oneself 独自

18.help sb with/ do sth. 帮助某人做某事

19.With the help of sb= with sb’s help 在某人的帮助下

20.ask sb for help 向某人求助

21. stay safe 保证安全

22. It is + adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是...的

23.On the other hand. 另一方面

24.say no to sth./ V-ing 对...说不

25.In order to keep healthy 为了保持健康

26. Sth. Is important to sb. 某物对某人重要。

27.Stop doing sth. 停止做某事I

28.nstead of （doing）sth 而不是做某事

29.do/ play sports 做运动

30.Healthy eating/ living habits 健康的饮食/生活习惯

U3T1短语背诵卷

1.in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间

2.表示喜爱做某事的句型

like/ love/ enjoy/ prefer/ be fond of/ be interested in +(doing) sth.

My (favorite) hobby is doing sth.

3.表示建议的句型Why not+do…?/ What/How about +doing…?/

Shall we do…? Let’s do… / You’d better (not) do… / You should (not) do…

4. go to the movie theater 去电影院

5.recite poems 背诗

6. do some outdoor activities 做些户外活动

7.dance/ listen to music 伴着音乐跳舞/ 听音乐8. walk a pet dog 遛狗

9.collect stamps 集邮https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f65114402.html,ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事

11. learn a lot about sth. from sth. 从…中学到很多关于…

12. call sb sth 把某人叫做…13. get started 开始

14. a book with background paper 带有背景图案的书

15.need sth to do sth. 需要某物做某事

16.be busy with/ doing sth. 忙于做某事

17. share sth with sb. 与某人分享某物

18.You should decide what you want to collect. 你应该确定你想要收集的。

19. provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物

20.take/have a bath 洗澡

21.whether…or not 是否22. cut out 剪下

23. stick sth to sth 把…粘在…上

24. have different hobbies 有不同的爱好

25.hate （doing）sth 讨厌（做）某事

26.care for =look after= take care of 照顾

27.try it/ them on 试穿它/它们

28. It is （lots of/ much）fun to do sth. 做某事（非常）有意思

30.Sb. have（lots of/ much）fun doing 某人从做某事中得到乐趣

31. be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事

32. go out for a walk. 外出散步

U3T2短语背诵卷

1. go to a concert 去听音乐会

2. give/hold a concert 开/举办音乐会

3. at a/ the concert 在音乐会上

4.start/begin to do/ doing sth. 开始做某事

5. lend sth. to sb.= lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人

6．borrow sth from sb/ sp 从某人/某处借来某物

7. play the+西洋乐器弹…

8. play +erhu等中国乐器

9. It’s hard to say. 很难说。 1

0. hate doing sth 讨厌做某事

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f65114402.html,es and goes quickly 来去匆匆

12. in our everyday life 在我们日常生活中

13.be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎

14. a part of sth. 某物的一部分

15、be famous for sth 因为… 而著名

/16，be famous as+职业/身份作为…而著名

,17.at the age of 在…岁时

18. be over 结束decide to do sth 决定做某事

19.give sb a lesson/ lessons 给某人上课/ 教训某人

20. take/have lessons 上课

21.so+adj/ adv. that 从句如此….以至于…

22.without any help 无需任何帮助

23.play as well as sb. 和某人弹得一样好

24.ask sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事

25.teach sb to do sth. 教某人做某事

感叹句：感叹句，并不难，what与how放最前。

How加形或副，what后面名词连。名词为可单，前带冠词a或an。主语、谓语放最后，省略它们很常见。

What a clever boy he is! =How clever the boy is!

What an interesting book it is!= How interesting the book is!

What bad weather it is!= How bad the weather is!

What beautiful flowers they are!=How beautiful the flowers are! What a nice day it is!= How nice a day it is!

How fast he runs! How much I need you!我是多么需要你啊！

U3T3短语背诵卷

1.practice the violin 练习小提琴

2.answer the phone 接电话

3.answer the question 回答问题

4.the answer to the question 问题的答案

5. hold the line=hold on=wait a moment 稍等，别挂断

6.at this time yesterday 昨天这个时间

7.call sb. to do sth.打电话叫某人做某事

8. take/have a shower 冲澡

9.do some packing 打包10. pass the time 消磨时间

11. listen to the news 听新闻12. visit a museum参观博物馆

13. chat with sb.和某人聊天

14. (don’t) agree with you. 我(不)同意你的看法。

15.agree on/about sth 同意某事16.agree to do sth 同意做某事

17. I (don’t) think so. 我(不)认为如此。

18.You’re quite right. 你说的很对。

19.just so-so 很一般20. get together with sb与某人聚会

21. in a low/high voice 低声/高声地说

22.pass by 路过23.blow strongly 刮得大

25. be afraid to do sth /of doing sth 害怕做某事

26. two boxes of matches 两盒火柴

27. beat sb 打某人，战胜某人

28.win+sth 赢得比赛/游戏等29.warm sb up 使某人变暖和

30. go out 熄灭；出去31. the fourth match 第四根火柴

32.a fourth match 又一根火柴

33.hold sb. in one’s arms. 抱着某人

34.on the morning of the new year 在新年的清晨

35. sell sth to sb. for ￥4 以￥4把某物卖给某人

36.knock at the door 敲门37.wake up 醒来

39. in the early/late 1800s 在19世纪早/晚期

40.in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代

重要：He is too young to go to school.=He is so young that he can’t go to school. =He is not old enough to go to school.他太小了，不能去上学。

41.stop doing sth 停止做某事42.stop to do sth 停止正做的事去做另一件事

43.to solve the problem 为了解决这个问题

44. a 7-day holiday 一个7天的假期

U4T1短语背诵卷

1.think about考虑;

2、think over仔细考虑

3. must be肯定是;

4. can’t be不可能是

5.much/even /far /a lot quieter更安静

,6. a little / a bit noisier有点吵

7.the taller horse over there is stronger than the shorter horse.

那边的那匹高马比那匹矮马健壮

8. the nicest of all 所有中最好看的

9. the tallest of / among all the boys所有男孩中个子最高的

10.on the farm在农场里

11.the fattest and the laziest animals in the zoo动物园里最胖和最懒的动物

12.live a better life 过着一种更好的生活

13. He is lazier than me. 他比我懒。

14.friendlier = more friendly 更友好

15.talk about the photos with sb 和某人谈论照片

16.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

42. as we know 众所周知

17.be important to sb 对某人来说很重要

18.cuter than other animals比其他动物更可爱

19.sing to us给我们唱歌

20.like plants better更喜欢植物；

21.like animals best最喜欢动物

22. the same world同一个世界

23.cover…with用…盖住,

24. be covered with被…盖住

25.different kinds of plants不同种类的植物

26. in the hot parts of the world在世界上热带地区

27.It rains a lot. 雨水充沛。

28.thousands and thousands of animals千千万万的动物

29. the earth地球；the sun太阳；the moon月亮

30.keep the water cycling促进水循环

31.play a part in sth（在某事中）起作用

32.play an important part in controlling the climate

在控制气候方面发挥重要作用

33.die out灭绝，消失34.smaller and smaller越来越小

35.“the +形容词比较级，36. the +形容词比较级” 越…，就越…:

37.the bigger ,the better越大越好38.feed on以…为食,

39.feed sth to sb/sth把…喂给…吃,

40. feed sb/sth with sth. 拿…来喂_

41. in danger处于危险中

U4T2语法背诵卷

形容词原级的用法：

1.肯定句式：A+be+as+形容词原级+as +B，表示A和B 一样。

1、Lucy is as old as Lily. Lucy和Lily 一样大。

2) 否定句式：A+be+not+so/as+形容词原级+as+B，表示A不如/没有B…

例如；Mary is not as/so careful as I. 玛丽没有我细心。

2.形容词比较级的用法：A+be+形容词比较级+than+B, 表示A比B更…

例如：This apple is bigger than that one. 这个苹果比那个大。

3.比较级+and+比较级，表示渐变过程，意为“越来越…”。

例如：The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖和了。

4. the +比较级，the+比较级，表示“越…,就越…”。

The more, the better. 越多越好。比较级+than any other +单数名词

，表示“比起任何一个更…。”

例如；Tom is taller than any other student in his class.

汤姆比起班上的其他人都高。

5.比较级+than+the other +复数名词，表示“比起其他所有的…更…”。例如Tom is taller than the other students in his class.汤姆比起班上的其他人都高。

6.表示数量的词+形容词比较级I am two years older than Lily. 我比莉莉大两岁。

7. 表示倍数的词+形容词比较级。Our school is twice larger than theirs. 我们的学校比他们的大两倍。

8.表示比较A和B,哪一个更…。

例如Which is more interesting, English or Chinese? 英语和汉语哪一个更有趣？

9) the 比较级+of the two, 表示“两个中更…的”

例如；He is the taller of the two. 他是两个中较高者。

10.形容词最高级的用法：

the +最高级+of/in 表示“在… 中最为…”，

在一定的地域空间内用in,在同类事物范围内进行比较用of。

例如；China is the largest country in Asia. 中国是亚洲最大的国家。

表示第几高/长/远。例如；The Yangtze River is the first longest river in China. 长江是中国第一长的河。

11. 比较结构中须注意的问题：

形容词的比较级可用much , even , far , a little , a lot , a bit 等修饰来加强语气。例如；The countryside is much quieter than the city. 农村比城市更安静。

12. 原级、比较级和最高级之间有时可以转换，意思不变。

Tom is not as tall as Jim. 汤姆没有吉姆高。= Tom is shorter than Jim. 汤姆比吉姆矮例如；例如；China is the largest country in Asia.中国是亚洲最大的国家=China is larger than the other countries in Asia. 中国比起亚洲其他的国家大。

13. 如果比较对象相同，可用that/those 代替第二个比较对象。

例如The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Guangzhou. 北京的天气比起广州的更冷。

例如；The cars made in China are cheaper than those made in foreign countries. 国产的汽车比起国外造的更便宜。

U4T3短语背诵卷

1. face to face 面对面地；

2. neck and neck 齐头并进；

3. hand in hand 手拉手；

4.back to back 背靠背

5. make sb do sth 使某人做某事。

6.在表示使役及感官等意义的动词后，要用不带to的不定式作补足语。

常用的这类动词有have/let/make(使)，feel(感觉)，hear(听见)，see(看见)，watch（观察到），notice(注意到)等。

7.help后用带to或不带to的不定式均可。

8. in the 1960s =in the 1960’s 在20世纪60年代in 1960 在1960年

9.find out 查明，弄清楚（情况）

10.make it into use 将其投入使用11. come into being 形成，产生

12.more and more important 越来越重要13. chat with sb online 和某人在网上聊天

14.be important to us 对我们是重要的15.learn to cook 学做饭

16.start to study the Internet 开始研究互联网17. look like 看起来像

18.a photo of Mars 一张火星的照片19. a big red plate of pizza 一大盘红比萨20.多个形容词的排列顺序为：限定词，（如冠词、名词所有格、物主代词、指示代词和表示数量的名词等）+观点+形状+年龄或新旧+颜色+来源+材料或种类如：a few round big new black French wooden tables 几张新的大而圆的法国黑色木桌子21. be sure that +从句确定…（that可省略）

22. be not sure whether/if 从句不确定是否…

23.be sure to do sth 一定要做某事

24.find lots of information on the Internet 在网上找到很多信息

25.watch a movie from the Internet 在网上看了一部电影

26. put…into…. 把…放入… 27.a good idea 一个好主意28. an idea 一个主意29.some day= someday 有朝一日，用于将来时30. one day 一天指过去的一天，也可指将来的某一天

31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. different kinds of 不同种类的

33. make friends with sb 同某人交朋友

34. land safely 安全着陆35. use it safely 安全地使用

36. for the better 向着较好的情况转变

38.. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事

39. spend st/sm on sth , 40. spend st (in) doing sth 在某物或做某事方面41.花费时间/金钱

spend too much time playing games 花太多时间玩游戏

42. an important part of our lives 我们生活中重要的一部分

43. at the same time 与此同时all the time 一直

44. at online grammar websites 在语法在线网站

45. look up new words 查询新单词look it/them up 查询它/它们

46.write emails to friends in other countries 给其他国家的朋友写邮件

47. be different from 不同于…48. be the same as 和…一样

49. English-speaking 说英语的

50. change…into… 把…变成

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33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从 .... 出萍 35. hurt on eself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎 37. fall dow n 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a no sebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breath ing 呼吸困难 43. mou nta in climbi ng 登山运动 44. be used to doi ng sth.习惯做某事 45. run out (of)用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此 .... 以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doi ng sth.继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decisi on 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 's the trouble with you?= What ' s wr 下体温吗？ 主语 + should/should n't+ 动词原形... ① You should lie dow n and rest 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn'tgo out at night 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a n ewspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I thi nk I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片 14. take onestemperature 量体温 15. put some medici ne on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sou nd like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着 .... 走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What ' s the matter? What ' s the matter with you?= What 八年级下册英语重点短语句子 Uni ts1~10 Unit 1 What ' s the matter? 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one's surprise 使 ... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上

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1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾，照看 6. take care of 照顾，照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事

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第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？

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3. Why not write down our mistakes 3、为什么不把我们的错误写下 in our notebooks? 我们的笔记本呢？ 4. Don’t forget to write down the correct 4、不要忘了把正确答案写在answers next to the mistakes. 错误的旁边。 5. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce 5、每天拼读并大声朗读新单词new words alond every day. 是一个好主意。 6. How about listening to the radio? 6、收听广播怎么样？ 7. Why don’t we try to find some 7、我们为什么不设法找一些English pen friend? 说英语的笔友呢？ Module 1 Unit 2 一、重点词组及短语 1. send sth. to sb. 1、发送某物给某人 2. ask for advice 2、征询建议 3. something new 3、新的东西/事物 4. advise sb. to do sth. 4、建议某人做某事 5. be afraid to to sth. 5、害怕/不敢做某事 6. smile at sb. 6、对某人微笑 7. suggest （that）sb. (should) do 7、建议某人做某事 二、重点句型 1. Many students ask for advice about 1、许多学生征询提高英语的建议。how to improve their English. 2. Watching films and listening to songs 2、看电影和听歌是学习英语的好方法。

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22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. have a heart problem 有心脏病 26. get off 下车 27. to one’ s surprise 使某人惊讶 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于39. save a life 挽救生命 30. the driver of bus No.6 6路公交车的司机 31. hit an old man 撞了一位老人 32. right away=at once 立刻；马上 33. in time/on time/at times 及时/准时/有时候 34. get into trouble 惹麻烦 35. fall down 摔倒 36. hurt oneself 受伤 Unit 1 Section B 1. rest for a few days 休息几天 2. run it under water 在水流下冲洗 3. feel sick 感到恶心 4. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 5. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

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八年级英语重点短语 随着英语学习的深入，英语短语对于阅读理解方面的重要性越来越明显。下面是X给大家整理的八年级仁爱英语重点短语三，供大家参阅! 八年级仁爱英语重点短语三：Unit 7 Topic1 know/hear about 了解 / hold/orange a food festival举行美食节 to sb / ask sb for help求助 one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力 in tough with/lose tough with与。保持联系 in touch with与某人取得联系 about 考虑 8 make tea 沏茶 soup/a meal 煲汤/做一顿饭 to do sth 学会做某事 biscuits/ cheese pies 做饼干/奶酪派 12. have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 food 西方食品 's more/what's worse 而且 for 准备

on 过后，以后 up the good work 继续，坚持 pleased to do sth 做某事感到高兴/满意sale 出售/on sale order to/that 为了 sb for doing sth 谢谢(某人)做某事 doing/to do sth后悔做/做过某事 against 与......斗争 24. as a result 结果是 workers 童工 of/ about 听说 a poster 制作海报 's a great pity 很遗憾 mind(doing) 没关系 on 请稍等 ' make his dream xxe true使他的梦想成真it successful/a success 使它成功 one’s best wishes to 致以某人美好的祝愿Topic2 fried rice 炒米饭 2. be proud of 为... 而自豪 food 熟肉 4. Well done 真棒

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2017仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语U5-U8 Unit 5 Topic1 1. say thanks to 向某人道谢 2. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 3.cheer.....up 使......振作/高兴起来 4.ring up 打电话 5.care for 照顾 6. at first 起初 7. end with 以....结束 8. at last 最后，终于 9. because of 因为 10.be able to do 能够做某事 11. on the way to 在.....路上 12. a ticket to / for 一张....的票 13. be pleased with 对..感到高兴 14. be worried about = worry about 担心..... 15. make peace with 与......和解 16. be full of =be filled with 充满...... 17. fall into 落入 18. go mad 发疯 19. be proud of 对.....骄傲 20. smiling faces 满脸笑容 21. be popular with 受.....喜爱 22. set the table 为.....摆放餐具 23. come into being 形成,诞生 24. be able to do 能够做某事 Unit 5 Topic 2 1. do badly /well in 在.....方面差/好 2. have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 3.be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 4. fail ( to pass) the exam 考试不及格 5. be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 6. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 8. deal with 处理, 处置 9. no longer =not....any longer 不再,再也不 10.for example 例如 11.take it easy 别紧张, 别着急 12. even though 即使 13. at one’s age 在某人的年龄时 14. make friends with 与.....交朋友 15.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 16. what’s more 而且，此外 17.learn ...from 从....学习.... 18. follow/take the doctor’s advice采纳医生的建议 19. with one’s help 在...的帮助下 20. as usual 和往常一样 21. be angry with 生....的气 22. all the time 一直 Unit 5 Topic 3 1.hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 2. calm down 镇静，冷静 3. learn sth.by oneself 自学 4. instead of doing 代替(做)某事 5. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 6. give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 7.put on 上演，放映 8. smile at life 笑对人生 9. fall asleep 入睡 10. make a decision 做出决定 11. (be)in a good mood 处在好心情中12. (be)in good health 健康状况良好 13. in good/high spirits 情绪高涨 14. think over 仔细考虑 15. get along (well) with 与……相处好 16. give/make a speech 做演讲 17.be confident about sb. 对...有信心 18. at the end of 在……最后;在……尽头 19. get well 康复 20. a sense of happiness / duty 幸福/责任感 21.have a history of 有....的历史 Unit 6 Topic 1 1.go on a spring field trip去春/郊游 2. a two-day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游 3.decide on sth / decide to do sth 决定 4.find out 找出；查明 5.make a decision 做出决定 6.book a ticket to 订票 7.over / on the phone 通过电话 8.a hard/soft sleeper 硬卧/软卧 9.What’s the price of... 价格是多少？ 10.work out 算出 11.raise money筹款 12.think of good ideas 想出好主意