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福建厦门集美区2019初三下第一次重点试题-英语

福建厦门集美区2019初三下第一次重点试题-英语
福建厦门集美区2019初三下第一次重点试题-英语

福建厦门集美区2019初三下第一次重点试题-英语

英语试题

〔总分值:150分;考试时间:120分钟〕

考生注意:

本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分〔1-66小题〕为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。

第一部分〔选择题〕

〔一〕听力测试〔每题1.5分,共30分〕

I.Listenandchoosetherightpictures.

〔听音,选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍〕

1.ABC

2.ABC

3.ABC

4.ABC

II.Listentosomeshortdialoguesandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.

(听简短对话,然后选择最正确答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍)

5.A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Windy.

6.A.80yuan. B.160yuan. C.40yuan.

7.A.InarestaurantB.InapostofficeC.Inahotel

8.A.At6:30amB.At7:30amC.At8:30am

9.A.Cindy. B.Selina C..Jennifer

10.A.AtthepostofficeB.OnthebusC.Atthebusstop

III.Listentoalongdialogueandapassage,thenchoosetherightanswerstoquestions11-16 .

〔听一篇较长对话和一篇短文,然后选择正确答案作答11–16小题。听两遍〕TextA

11.Theboyneedstobuy.

A.Size7

B.Size6

C.Size8

12.TheboyandhisMumwillgoshoppingonSaturday.

A.inthemorning

B.intheafternoon

C.intheevening

13.Theboylikesshoesbest.

A.Black

B.Blue

C.White

TextB

14.Victor’swashitbyacar.

A.hand

B.head

C.leg

15.wokeupVictoratlast.

A.Hisdog

B.Hisfather

C.Thedoctor

16.Victorstayedinhospitalfor.

A.sevendays

B.sevenmonths

C.sevenweeks ………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………

注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分

IV.Listentoapassage,thenfillintheblankswiththerightwords.

(听一篇对话,用恰当的单词填空完成67–70小题,每空一词。听三遍)

V.选择填空:从A、B、C中,选出一个最正确答案完成句子。

17.–IsEnglish-Chinesedictionaryonthedeskyours?

–No,Idon’thaveEnglish-Chinesedictionary.IuseEnglish-Englishdictionary.

A.an;an

B.an;the

C.the;an

18.–Isyourbrotherplayingcomputergames,Mike?

–He________dothatbecausethecomputerdoesn’twork.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

19.–Whatwouldyoulike?

–I’mthirsty.I’dlike_________.

A.twocupsoftea

B.twocupoforange

C.twocupsofjuices

20.–TimandTedaretwins,butinsomewaystheyaredifferent.Timismore______thanTed.

–You’reright.Timisquitegoodatplayingbeachvolleyball.

A.athletic

B.serious

C.outgoing

21.–Don’tweartheoldjackettotheschool.

–ButIlikeclotheslookunusual.

A.what

B.that

C.because

22.–What’sthe______inyourcityinthisseason?

–It’sabout25℃.

A.weather

B.population

C.temperature

23.–Doyoulikeanyotherwatersports______swimming?

–Yes.Ilikesurfing,too.

A.except

B.besides

C.without

24.–WhohaseverbeentoHongKong,youoryoursister?

–______.However,wehopetovisittheamusementparksthere.

A.Neither

B.Either

C.Both

25.–Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?Ifeelabithothere.

–.I’lldoitrightaway.

A.Ofcourse

B.No,notatall

C.That’sallright

26.–_____haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?

–Forabouttwoyears.

A.Howoften

B.Howsoon

C.Howlong

27.–Whatdoesyournewfriendlooklike?–____________________.

A.Heisofmediumheight

B.Helikesplayingsports.

C.Helookshappy.

28.–Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?

–_______,butIhavetolookaftermysickMomathome.

A.Yes,let’sgo

B.No,Iwon’t

C.I’dloveto

29.–foryourvacation?–IwenttoTibetforaweek.

A.Whatareyoudoing

B.Whereareyougoing

C.Whatdidyoudo

30.–thecamerayet?–Yes.Ihaveputitinmysuitcase.

A.Didyoupack

B.Haveyoupacked

C.Willyoupack

31.–Canyoutellme?–Twoweeksago.

A.howlongthemoviehasbeenon

B.whenyouboughtthecamera

C.howoftenyouplayfootball

VI.完形填空:从A、B、C中,选择一个最正确答案,使短文意思完整。

Goingtoanovernightcampisatraditionformanykidsinsummer.It’scalledan “overnightcamp”

32youstaythereovernight.Kidsusuallystayatanovernightcampforaweekorlonger.

Nomatterwhichkindofcampyouaregoingto,you’reprobablyexicited,andmaybealittle33

ifit’syourfirsttime.Butcampismorethanjustfriendsandfun.It’salsoanopportunitytolearnindependence(独立).

Many34gotodaycampsduringthesummer.Theyhavealotof35.Theystartcampinthemornin gandgohomeintheafternoon.Overnightcampofferssomeadditionalexcitementbecauseyou’llbetherealldayandnight,eatingyourmealsthereandsleepingover.It’sakindofvacation36yourparents

Campcounselors(顾

问)willbeonhandtoleadactivitiesandkeepyou37.Theyareresponsible(负责的)fortakingcareofyou.Butyoucandoalotto38yourself.Thismeansfollowingthesafetyru leswhenyoucometo39,suchasswimmingandboating.

Inthemeantime(同时),40orwriteletterstoyourfamilyandfriends.Ifyou’refeelingdown,talkwithothercampersoryourcounselorsabout41feelings.Butit’salsoOKifyoudon’tfeellonely,becauseyou’retoobusyhavingfun.Haveagreattimeatcamp!

32.A.if B.when C.because

33.A.nervous B.friendly C.busy

34.A.parentsB.kidsC.teachers

35.A.troubleB.moneyC.fun.

36.A.for B.without C.with

37.A.safe B.excited C.kind

38.A.worryaboutB.takecareof C.thinkover

39.A.activities B.lessons C.you

40.A.speak B.play C.email

41.A.ourB.your C.his

〔三〕阅读理解〔每题2分,共50分〕

VII.阅读下面五篇短文,依照文章的内容选择最正确答案作答42–66小题。

A

TwomennamedJackandJoewerewalkingalongaroadonehotsummer’smorning.Theywereverythirstyandwantedverymuchtohaveaglassofcoldbeer(啤酒),buttheyhadnomoney.

“Icangetsomebeerforuswithoutmoney.”saidJack.

“Comewithme.”Theywenttoapubaboutonekilometeraway.Itwaslunchtimeandalotofpeoplewereinthepub.T heownerwassellingdrinksatoneendofthelongbar(吧台)andawaiterwassellingdrinksattheotherend.

“MyfriendandIcan’tagree.”Jackwentuptotheownerandsaid,“Isaytherearetwoglassesinaliter(升)andshesaystherearefour.”“Youareright.”saidtheowner,“Thereareonlytwoglassesinaliter.”“Thankyou.”saidJack,andwentovertowhereJoewasstandingattheotherendofthebar. Heaskedfortwoglassesofbeerandtoldthewaiterthattheownerwasgoingtopayforit.Thenhe calledoutloudly:“Youdidsaytwoglasses,didn’tyou,owner?”“Yes,that’sright.Twoglasses.”Theownercalledback.Sotheydrankthebeerwithgreatenjoymentandthenwalkedoutofthepub .

42.Whydidtheywantverymuchtohavecoldbeer?

A.Theywerethirsty

B.Theyweretired

C.Theywerehungry

43.Whydidtheywanttogetthebeerwithoutpayingmoney?

A.Becausetheywerefriendsoftheowner

B.Becausetheyhadnomoney

C.Becausetheywanttokeepthemoney

44.Whythereweremanypeopleinthepub?

A.Becauseitwaslunchtime

B.Becauseitwashot

C.Becauseitwasagoodpub

45.Whosaidthatthereweretwoglassesinaliter?

A.JackandJoe

B.Jackandtheowner

C.Theownerandthewaiter

46.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.JackisclevererthanJoe

B.JackismorefoolishthanJoe

C.JackisricherthanJoe

B

Londonwasmadehostforthe30thSummerOlympicGamesonJuly6th,2005.Itwasanimportan teventintheOlympichistory.LondonhasheldtheSummerOlympicGamestwiceinhistory,onew asin1908andtheotherwasin1948.ThefollowingissomeinformationaboutthecomingOlympic GamesinLondon.

nge)

A.OnJuly6th,2018.

B.OnJuly27th,2018.

C.OnAugust12th,2018.

48.ThereweresportsattheBeijingOlympicGames.

A.26

B.28

C.24

49.Thecolorsofthelogoforthe2018LondonSummerOlympicGamesdon’t

include

A.blue

B.green

C.red

50.Theunderlinedword“Designer”probablymeans“”inChinese.

A.获奖者

B.设计师

C.拥有者

51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.The2018SummerOlympicGameswillcontinueaboutamonth.

B.Wenlockisprobablythenameforthemascotofthe2018LondonOlympicGames.

C.The2018SummerOlympicGamesisthe30thSummerOlympicGamesinhistory.

C

Welovegooddogstories,andforsomereason,theyallseemtotakeplaceinJapan.Thistim e,theJapan’searthquakekepta14-year-olddognamedMarukoawayfromherlovingfamily.Shewastrappe d

(困住)underthehousefor11dayswithoutfoodorwater.Butwhenshewasfinallyfound,shewassti llalive.However,sheonlyhadfivedaystofindherowners,orshewouldbeeuthanized(使安乐死).

Maruko’sownersweretoldintime,buttheywerestayingatashelter.Peoplewhohadnohouselivedther e.Anddogswerenotallowedthere.AlthoughtheyknewthatMarukowasstillalive,theycouldn ’thelpher.AvolunteerflewtosaveMaruko,“Whenwefinallysawthedog,shewasinsideacage.shewassofrightenedthatshewasshaking,”

thevolunteersaid,ThenthevolunteersentMarukotoJEARS,ananimalgroupcalledJapanEart hquakeAnimalRescueandSupport.TheJEARS’srescuersdid’tknowaboutMaruko’sowners,sothedogwasbroughttooneofJEARS’sshelters,andthentoanassociated(伙伴的)rescuegroup,HEARTinTokushinma.

InSeptember,2017,theownerscameacrossavideocalled“Maruko’sstory”onJEARS’blog,andcalledtheorganization.Theywerefinallylivinginahomeagain,andwerereadytom eettheirlovelydog.HEART’svolunteerstraveledwithMarukofromtheirshelterinShikokutoSendaibyplane.Itwasan80 0-milejourney.Marukowasfinallyback.

52.WheredidMarukocomefrom?

A.China

B.Japan

C.Australia

53.HowlongdidMarukostayunderthehouse.

A.For14days

B.For5days.

C.For11days

54.Theunderlinedwordmeans“”inChinese.

A.避难所

B.旅馆

C.餐馆

55.HowwasMarukowhenthevolunteersawher.

A.Shewasexcited.

B.Shewasscared.

C.Shewassad.

56.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.MarukostayedinoneoftheJEARS’shelterstilldeath.

B.Maruko’sownersstillstayedatashelterinSeptember,2017.

C.Marukocamebacktoheroweners’finally.

D

It’stheendofclass.Whenthebellrings,studentsofLuohuForeignLanguagesSchoolinShenzhen quicklytakeouttheircellphones.Theywanttologon〔登录〕totheirmicroblogs〔微博〕tocheckthefunnythingsthathavehappenedinthelasthour.

Sincelastyear,thetrend〔潮流〕ofmicroblogginghassweptthecountry.Recentsurveysshowthatmoststudentsinmiddlescho

olshaveamicroblog,andsomeevenupdate(更新)theirblogsoverfivetimesperday.

“Welearnmanyfreshandinterestingthingsonmicroblogsandtheyhavebecomepopulart opicsinclass,”saidLiangJianmin,14.“Ifyoudonotknowaboutthem,youareoutoftheloop(被排挤在圈外).”

Itisalsoagreatplaceforstudentstoletoutstress.“Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhard,andencouragemebeforeexams,butactuallyitaddspr essure,”saidZhangYazhe,15.“WhenIsharethesefeelingsonmymicroblog,Igetmanyrepliesfromfriendsinthesamesitua tion,whichmakesmefeelbetter.*”

Butparentsareworriedthatmicrobloggingcouldbeawasteoftime.Somemisleading(误导性的)messagesmayevencausedangertokids,theysaid.

ShenMingde,aprofessorattheChinaEducationAssociation(协会),suggestsparentsnotworrytoomuchaslongaskidsarenotcrazyaboutmicroblogging.Instead ,itcanbecomeawindowforparentstounderstandtheirchildren.

“Ifparentscanreadtheirchildren’smicroblogs,they’llknowtheirthoughts,thus(因而)leadingtobettercommunicationandsolutionstoproblems,”hesaid. Microbloggingtipsforkids

1.Don’tmicroblogformorethanonehouraday.

2.Nevermicroblogincalss.

3.Trytotalkfacetofacewithpeopleinsteadofjustmicroblogging.

4.Becritical(批判性的).Don’ttrust〔相信〕allthemessagesonamicroblog.

57.Whydothestudentsquicklytakeouttheircellphonesafterclass?

A.Becausetheywanttophonetheirparentstotellthemthefunnythings.

B.Becausetheywanttologontotheirmicroblogs.

C.BecausetheywanttosurftheInternettocheckthefunnythings.

58.LiangJianminthinkspeopleareoutoftheloopiftheydonotknow.

A.thepopulartopicsinclass

B.freshandinterestingthingsontheInternet

C.manyfreshandinterestingthingsonTV

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“letout”meaninChinese?

A.释放

B.泄露

C.熄灭

60.WhatdoesShenMingdethinkofmicroblogging?

A.Somemisleadingmessagesmayevencausedangertokids.

B.Itcanbemomeawindowforparentstounderstandtheirkids.

C.Parentsshouldnotworrytoomuchifkidsarecrazyaboutmicroblogging.

61.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Kidswhohavemicroblogsshouldupdatetheirblogsoverfivetimesperday.

B.Kidsshouldtrytotalkfacetofacewithpeopleinsteadofjustmicroblogging.

C.Thetrendofmicroblogginghassweptthecountrysincefiveyearsago.

E

InBritain,horseboardingisafreshsport!Boardersonoff-roadskateboardsaredragge dbyhorses,reachingspeedsofover35mph.

HorseboardingwasinventedbyDanielFowler-Prime,afterhetiedaropebetweenhismoun tainboardandahorse.Hehadatryonthefarm,laughingwithhisfriends.Soonherealizedthis couldactuallybeanewsport.Thissummer,he ’sgoingtoorganizeBritain ’sfirstHorseBoardingChampionship(锦标赛).

AccordingtoDaniel,

“Wehavepeoplefromalloverthecountrycomingtothetraininggroundtotryit.Youonlyneed abitofspaceandalotofguts(勇气).”Easyforhimtosay,he ’saprofessionalstunt(特技)horserider,butformanypeople,holdingontoaropewhilekeepingbalanceat35mphhastob everyhard.Ifyouarethinkingtotryoutthesport,youhavetogetreadyforsomeseriousbumps (碰撞).Fallingofftheboardathighspeedsisjustlikejumpingoutofacarat30mph.

Asthenewestsportinawhile,horseboardingisbecomingpopular,reallyfast,soitsinv entordecidedtoorganizethefirstchampionship,inthecomingsummmer.Teamsaremadeupofa boardrider,ahouseandahorserider.Theywillraceona100-metercourse.Andtheteamthatcr ossesthefinishinglinefirstisthewinter.Soifyoulikehorseridingandskateboarding,yo u ’llwanttokeepaneyeonthisone.

62.Theunderlinedword “dragged ”inthepassagecanbereplacedby “”

A.pushed

B.pulled

C.carried

63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Danielisaprofessionalstunthorserider.

B.Manypeoplebegintolovehorseboarding.

C.Daniel ’steamwilltakepartinthechampionship.

64.Thewriterimplies(暗示)horseboardingisformanypeople.

A.dangerous

B.tiring

C.easy

65.Lookatthechartbelow,Whichonecanbeputintheemptybox?

第二部分〔非选择题〕

〔四〕情景交际运用〔共20分〕

VIII.依照对话情景,填入恰当的单词。〔每空一词,每词1分,共6分〕

A:Hi,MeiShan!IplantogotoTaiwanformysummer(71).YoucomefromTaiwan.

Couldpleasetellmesomethingaboutit?

B:Noproblem.Asweallknow,Taiwanisthelargest(72)______________inChina.Itliestothe southeastofFujianProvince.

A:What’sthe(73)_______________likethere?

B:It’

snearlythesameasthatinXiamen,sometimesveryhotinsummer.Butyoucan(74)_________a llkindofdeliciousfruits.

A:That’sgreat!Ilikefruitalot.AndwhatplacesofinterestshouldIvisit?

B:Taiwanis(75)______________forMountAliandRiyuetanPool.Andyoushouldn’tmissthehotspringthere.

A:Oh!Itsoundsreally(76).Ican’twait!

IX.依照情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。〔每空2分,共8分〕

*你想明白Alicia对新来英语老师的看法,你如此问:

“77.Alicia,?”

*教室特别暗,你想让旁边的同学帮你开灯,你对她说:

78.It’sgettingdark,?

*你想让别人明白你擅长于舞蹈,能够这么说:

79..

*考试前你安慰紧张的同桌Ken,你对他说:

80.,Ken!

X.依照语篇情景,用恰当的短语或句子填空,使之意思完整。〔每空2分,共6分〕BikingintheUKisdifferentfromthatinChina.Youhaveto(81)oftheroadintheUK,noton therightasyoudoinChina.BikesintheUKhavelights,there’sawhitelightinthefrontandaredoneattheback,theyareforsafetywhenyou’reridinginthedark..Ifyoudon’thaveyourlightson,thepolice(82),andyou’llgetafire(罚款)。

Youalsohavebikeclips(夹子)whenyou’reridingintheUK.Theclipscanpreventyourtrousersfromgettingintothechain.Somepeopl ealsohaveamilometer(里程表)ontheirbikes.Itshows(83). BikesinChinaalsohavesomethingspecial,therearestandsatthebackofbikes.Youdon’tseethemintheUK.

〔五〕写作〔共25分〕

XI.段落编写〔此题10分〕

使用所给的词语,编写一个意义相对完整的语段。

提示词:argue,friend,refuse,sorry,later

要求:1.使用全部提示词,并在语段中用下划波浪线“﹏﹏﹏”标出提示词;

2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义;

3.词数为50词左右,最多不超过80词。

XII.短文写作〔此题15分〕

同学们,你们现在正在紧张地复习迎考,在学习和生活方面一定有特别多想法要和老师、

同学分享吧?请你用英语写一篇80-100词以上的短文,谈谈近况和想法。

内容要求:

1、简单说说你的学习和生活现状;

2、保持健康的身体对学习的重要性;

3、从运动、饮食、生活适应等方面给同学们提两点〔或两点以上〕建议。

注意:短文中不同意出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。

试题结束,请认真检查!

厦门市集美区2018届初中毕业班质量监控英语试卷

参考答案:

1-5BCACC6-10CCBBB11-15ABCBA16-20CCCAA21-25BCBAB

26-30CACCB31-35BCABC36-40BABAC41-45BABAB

46-50ABBCB51-55ABCAB56-60CBBAB61-65BBCAB66C

67.hamburger68.ice69.grapes70.pie

71.holiday/vacation72.island73.weather74.taste75.famous76.interesting /exciting

注:67-76单词填空题注意可能存在多种答案,同时尽量放宽对非关键性错误的扣分,如大小写错误等。

77.howdoyoulike/whatdoyouthinkofournewEnglishteacher

78.wouldyoumindturningonthelights/couldyoupleaseturnonthelights

79.Iamgoodatdancing.80.Don’tbenervous/Takeiteasy/……

81.rideontheleft(side)82.will/muststopyou83.howmanymilestheyhaveridden/traveled 注:77-83题同意多种答案,对不妨碍交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。

XI.段落编写〔范文略〕

5+2分:包含5个单词的句子差不多正确得5分;

所使用的句式比较好+2分

*但所有句子的意义完全不相关的那么酌情扣分;

2分:段落具有一个较清晰的中心大意;

1分:语段有良好的过渡与衔接。

MybestfriendisZhangTao,butlastweekIarguedwithhim.ItallstartedwhenIaskedhimi fIcouldcopyhishomework,ItoldhimIhadforgotten/forgottodoit,butherefused.Igotvery angryanddecidednottotalktohim,Later,hehewrotemealetterandsaidhedidn’twantmetostartabadhabit,hecouldhelpmewithmystudy.IthinkIamsorryformybestfriend.

XII.Onepossibleversion

Thefinalexamiscoming.It’sveryimportanttous.NowI’mbusygettingreadyforit.Everymorning,Igetupearlytodosomereading.ThenIspendbusysc hoolhoursatschool.Intheevening,Ihavesomuchhomeworktodo,soIhavenotimetoplaysport sorwatchTV.

Ithinkkeepinghealthyisveryimportantforusnow.Wecanstudywellonlywhenweareingo

odhealth.Then,howcanwestayhealthy?Firstly,weshouldhaveenoughsleep,orwewillbetir edinthedaytime,anditwillgetinthewayofourstudy.Secondly,weshouldeatrichandhealth yfood,itwillofferusenoughenergy.Atlast,we’dbetterspendsometimedoingsportseveryweek.Itwillhelprelaxourselvesandstudybetter .

Let’stryourbesttostudyforthetest!

短文写作评分参考标准

第一档(13-15分):能清晰地表述自己的观点和想法;语言准确、丰富、流畅,富有个性和说服力;基

本无语法错误;

第二档(9-12分):能清晰地表述自己的观点和想法;行文比较自然,但语言表达较平淡,个性化和说服力较一般,且存在少量语法错误;

第三档(5-8分):观点表述不够鲜亮,比较缺乏说服力;同时各种语言用法错误较多;

第四档(1-4分):内容比较空洞或不切题,词汇和句式用法错误特别多。

2019年高考英语试题(全国Ⅰ卷)答案

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2019年浙江省高考英语试卷(解析版)

2019年浙江省高考英语试卷 一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共25.0分) A Zachariah Fike has an unusual hobby.He finds old military(军队的)medals for sale in antique stores and on the Internet.But unlike most collectors,Zac tracks down the medals' rightful owners,and returns them. His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother,a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A.G.Piccoli,found in an antique shop.Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart-he earned one himself in a war as a soldier.So when his mother gave him the medal,he knew right away what he had to do. Through the Internet,Zac tracked down Corrado's sister Adeline Rockko.But when he finally reached her,the woman flooded him with questions:"Who are you?What antique shop?" However,when she hung up,she regretted the way she had handled the call.So she called Zac back and apologized.Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown,N.Y."At that point,I knew she meant business," Zac says."To drive eight hours to come to see me." The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown.Corrado,a translator for the Army during WWII,was killed in action in Europe. Before hearing from Zac,Adeline hadn't realized the medal was missing.Like many military medals,the one Zac's mother had found was a family treasure." This medal was very precious to my parents.Only on special occasions(场合)would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands," Adeline says. As a child,Adeline couldn't understand why the medal was so significant."But as I grew older," Adeline says,"and missed my brother more and more,I realized that was the only thing we had left." Corrado Piccoli's Purple Heart medal now hangs at the Italian American Civic Association in Watertown. Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama.Since he first reunited Corrado's medal,Zac says his record is now 5 for 5. 1.Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself?______ A. In the army. B. In an antique shop. C. From his mother. D. From Adeline Rockko. 2.What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him?______ A. She was very impolite. B. She was serious about the medal. C. She suspected his honesty. D. She came from a wealthy family. 3.What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart?______ A. Her parents' advice. B. Her knowledge of antiques. C. Her childhood dream. D. Her memory of her brother. B Money with no strings attached. It's not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, "Give What You Can,Take What You Need." People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. "People of all ages, races, and socio-economic(社会经济的) backgrounds gave and took," said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which created the project. "We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars." Most of the bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives,tens and even twenties.The video clip(片段) shows one man who had found a $20 bill pinning it to the board. "What I can say for the folks that gave the most,is that they were full of smiles," Bridges said. "There's a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most." Most people who took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could. While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet. "After all, everyone has bad days and good days." he said. "Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand." 4.What does the expression "Money with no strings attached" in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Money spent without hesitation. B. Money not legally made. C. Money offered without conditions. D. Money not tied together. 5.What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride? A. Women tended to be more sociable. B. The activity attracted various people. C. Economic problems were getting worse. D. Young couples needed financial assistance. 6.Why did Bridges carry out the project? A. To do a test on people?s morals. B. To raise money for his company. C. To earn himself a good reputation. D. To promote kindness and sympathy. C California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素). The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent. Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源). But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development. The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil,and the timing of snowmelt(融雪). Since the 1930s, McIntyre said,the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures,which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season. 7.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California. B. The increasing variety of California big trees. C. The distribution of big trees in California forests. D. The influence of farming on big trees in California. 8.Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees? A. Ecological studies of forests. B. Banning woodcutting. C. Limiting housing development. D. Fire control measures. 9.What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre? A. Inadequate snowmelt. B. A longer dry season. C. A warmer climate. D. Dampness of the air. 10.What can be a suitable title for the text?

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