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中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词

中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词
中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词

(2016?浙江衢州)B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

Charles Darwin was a scientist. And he changed our understanding of the 56 (自然的) world.

Darwin was born in 1809 in England. At school he didn’t do well and got poor marks. He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature. He also kept doing chemistry 57 (实验).

His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too. Charles started studying 58 (医药) at Edinburgh University, but soon gave up his studies there. He went on to study relion at Cambridge University 59 (代替).

In1831, Darwin went on a five-year journey to South America, Australia and South Africa by ship. He was seasick, but the things he saw on this trip changed his life. He 60 (收集) many animal and plant specimens. He spent the 61 (剩余) of his life studying what he had seen and he wrote many books.

In 1939, Darwin 62 (结婚) his cousin, Emma Wedgwood, with whom he had seen and ten children! He was a loving father and enjoyed family life, which was always more 63 (重要的) to him than his research. In spite of having many health 64 (问题) throughout his life, Darwin lived until he was 73.

Darwin’s most famous book “On the Origin of Species” came out in 1859 and sold out in a day. It said that all living things were related. His ideas were not popular at first, but now most people 65 (同意) with them and admire Darwin as great scientist.

56. natural【解析】句意:他改变了我们对自然世界的理解。nature的形容词形式为natural。

57. experiments 【解析】句意:他也做了很多化学实验。因为是很多实验,所以要用复数形式experiments。

58. medicine【解析】句意:查理斯开始在爱丁堡大学学习医学。medicine为不可数名词。

59. instead【解析】句意:反之,他在剑桥大学继续学习宗教。Instead 代替,反之。常放于句末。

60. collected【解析】句意:他收集了许多动物与植物的种类。全文都在用过去式,所以要用collect的过去式collected。

61. rest【解析】句意:他把他的余生把花在了他所看到的研究上,然后他写了很多书。the rest of固定词组,剩余的。

62. married 【解析】句意:在1839年,达尔文与他的表妹艾玛结婚了。1839发生在过去,所以要用married.

63. important【解析】句意:他是一个好爸爸,他喜欢家庭生活,对他来说生活比研究更重要。important重要的。

64. problems 【解析】句意:一生中尽管有太多的身体问题,但是他还是活到73岁。many 后要跟名词的复数形式,故用problems。

65. agree 【解析】句意:他的想法起先不让人接受,但现在大多数人同意他的观点。由now 现在这个单词可知,要用agree。

(2016?浙江舟山)B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She

doesn’t use her 51 (手)when she paints. She uses her mouth! Alison

was born 52 (没有)any arms. Her physical problem caused her to spend the first 53 (十七)years of her life in a hospital. But this didn’t stop her from making her dreams in life come true. She realized that even though she was disabled, she could 54 (表达)herself as freely as normal people.This was what got her to start drawing paintings.

Although Alison lives 55 (十分)a different life from others, she never loses her heart. She 56 (相信)that she can succeed as others. With great efforts, her painting skills have reached a high 57 (水平)

and her paintings do not look like they were drawn by 58 (某人)who used her mouth. Alison has become a symbol of 59 (勇气). Many disabled people have been cheered up by her 60 (积极的)way of living and become more confident.

【主旨大意】Alison Lapper 是一位先天残疾,没有胳膊,但是她用嘴画画,他付出了努力,当然画技水平很高。她周围的人都受到他的鼓舞,更自信的对待生活。

51. hands 考查名词的单复数。句意:他画画不用手。每个健康的正常人都有两只手,故用复数形式,由此可填hands。

52. without 考查介词的用法。句意:Alison出生时没有胳膊。此处的介词without表示状态,由此可填without。

53. seventeen 考查数词的用法。句意:她的身体问题导致她的头17年生活在医院里。此处意思是17年空格后的years是复数形式,之前用表示数量的基数词,故填seventeen。

54. express 考查动词的形式。句意:她意识到即使她残疾,她可以和正常人一样自由的表达她自己。前面有could这个情态动词,之后用动词原形,故填express

55. quite 考查副词的用法。句意:尽管Alison和别人的生活十分不同。此处在修饰形容词different,要用副词,且之前又与冠词a,由此可知答案。

56. believes 考查动词的时态。句意:她相信她可以和其他人一样成功。此处用一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式,由此可填believes。

57. level 考查名词的形式。句意:她的绘画技巧达到了很高的水平。空格之前有冠词a和形容词high,所以此处用名词单数,由此可知答案。

58. someone/somebody 考查不定代词。句意:她用嘴画的画与其他人的画看起来不一样。此处作介词by的宾语,由此可填someone/somebody。

59. courage 考查名词的用法。句意:Alison成为了勇气的象征。此处在介词of之后用名词,构成名词所有格,由此可填名词courage。

60. active 考查形容词的用法。句意:许多残疾人已经被她积极的生活方式所鼓舞,变得更加自信。此处在修饰名词way用形容词,作定语,故填active。

(2016?浙江宁波)A.根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

More and more teenagers are using the internet nowadays, but some of them aren’t using it in a proper way. If you follow these suggestions, it'll be much 46 (安全的) than you might think.

*Do not give your password to others and never give out your home 47 (地址), real name, age, school or phone number to those 48 (陌生人).

*Do not share your 49 (私密的) information in Moments(朋友圈).

*Never answer unwanted 50 (电子邮件)·

*Be 51 (小心的) when you, using public Wi-Fi or scanning QR code(扫二维码).

* Never go and meet anyone you met online 52 (没有)your parents' permission and

never go 53 (单独地).

* Keep a separate credit (信用) card just for 54 (购物) online. This will make it easier to 55 (取消) if something bad happens and your other credit cards can still be used uninfluenced.

46. safer 解析:句意:如果你遵守这些建议,它会比你想的更安全。than提示要用比较级形式。

47. address 解析:句意:不要把你的家庭地址,真实姓名,学校,或者电话号码给陌生人。

48. strangers解析:句意:前面有those 故要用名词的复数形式。

49. private/ personal解析:句意:不要在朋友圈中分享你的私密的信息,private私人的,personal个人的,两者都可以填。

50. emails解析:句意:不要答复垃圾邮件。很多垃圾邮件,故用复数形式。

51. careful 解析:句意:当你使用公用WIFI或者扫二维码时,要小心,be后跟形容词,故填careful。

52. without 解析:句意:没有父母允许不要去见网友,考查介词without,没有。

53.alone 解析:句意:不要单独一个人,考察副词一个人alone。

54. shopping解析:句意:有一个为网上购物的独立的信用卡。for要小写介词后要跟动名词形式。

55. cancel解析:句意:如果不幸发生的话,这将更容易取消。

(2016?浙江丽水)B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

The kids in my class are doing an experiment to show that we don’t need to spend

money to have 56 (娱乐), so we aren’t going to buy anything for a whole week!

All the money we 57 (节省) will go to charity. Keep reading to see how it goes!

Day 1:

I went to a 58 (免费的) concert with Rachel this evening. We had a great time

59 (直到……为止) it started raining! We had to walk home.

Day 2:

The weather was still bad this morning, and my 60 (电脑) didn’t work. It needed

to be fixed, but I knew it would 61 (花费) money, so I asked Jake for help. He

62 (设法) to fix it and I lent him some DVDs that he needed. We were both happy!

Day 3:

How can you get some new clothes without going 63 (购物)? The answer —a

Second-hand Clothes Party. Everyone’s got things they don’t wear any more, but that

someone else might like. My 64 (朋友) and I had a great time trying things on at

our party. We 65 (避免) waiting in line at the stores. I went home with lots of

‘new’ clothes!

Day 4:

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者及其同学开展了一项不花钱娱乐的活动,并把节省下的钱捐给慈善机构的故事。

56.fun考查固定搭配。句意:我们班的孩子正在做一个测试,说明我们不需要花前就可以玩得高兴。fun为名词,这里是固定搭配have fun,意为“玩得高兴”。

57. save句意:节省下来的所有的钱捐给慈善机构。save动词,意为“节约;拯救”。

58.free句意:我和雷切尔今晚去看免费的音乐会。free为形容词,意为“免费的”。

59. until/till 句意:我们玩得很痛苦,直到开始下雨。表示“直到……为止”用连词until或till。

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0210378143.html,puter 句意:今天早晨天气仍然不好,我的电脑出了毛病。“电脑”用computer。

61. cost/take 句意:我知道要花钱,所以我让Jake帮忙。主语为物时,表示“花费”用cost 或take,would后用动词原形。

62.managed/tried句意:他设法修理它。表示“设法”用manage或try,根据上下句用一般过去时。

63. shopping句意:不去购物,你怎样能买到新衣服?go shopping为固定搭配,意为“去购物”。

64.friend(s) 句意:我和我的朋友在晚会上高兴地尽力做事情。friend名词,意为“朋友”,根据句意可用单数,也可用复数。

65. avoided句意:我们避免在商店里排队等候。avoid动词,意为“避免;逃避”,后跟动名词作宾语,根据前后句用过去式形式。

(2016?浙江金华)B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Deep under the sea

Imagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you 51 (期待) to see? Would it be possible that you find 52 (奇怪的) new animals and plants?

As we know, sunlight warms the surface 53 (部分) of the ocean. Plants and animals which need sunlight and warm water live there. But deep in the ocean, other animals live in water that is cold and 54 (黑暗的).

The deep ocean is freezing cold. The water pressure of very deep water can 55 (伤害) you. So what animals live in the ocean? Where do they live? How many are there? Scientists have studied and counted animals for ten years to find out. The 56 (报告) is surprising.

The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest and coldest places. Some live in deep places 57 (没有) light or air.

The second surprise is that there are over 230,000 58 (种类) of animals and plants under the sea. Over six 59 (千) have never been seen before!

So what 60 (别的) is living in the deep ocean? Will there be more surprises to come? 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。你想过要去深海旅行吗?你期待去看一看海底世界吗?本文介绍了深海里的奇异之事。

51. hope/ expect 表示“希望去做……,期待去做……”用hope/ expect to do sth.。此题would 后接动词原形。

52. strange 句意:你可能发现新奇的动植物吗?根据汉语意思提示可知填strange。

53. part 表示“……表面的部分”用the surface part of ...,故填part。

54. dark 句意:但是在海洋深处,其他的动物生活在寒冷阴暗的水里。根据汉语提示可知本空填dark。

55. harm/ hurt 句意:(海洋)深处的水压可能会伤害你。根据汉语提示可知伤害某人用harm/ hurt sb.。

56. report 句意:这份报告令人吃惊的。根据汉语提示可知本空填report。

57. without 句意:一些居住在深的地方没有光和空气。表示“没有……”用介词without。

58. kinds 此处是23万种动植物,故用kind的复数,故填kinds。

59. thousand 因为前面有数字six所以thousand不加s,故填thousand。

60. else 常用表达what else意为“还有什么”,故填else。

中考英语看图填词50篇_完型填空专项练习,广东历年重点

中考英语看图填词50篇 星沙英语网专稿https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0210378143.html, 1 看图填词:请根据图中的提示,在短文的横线上填入适当的词,使短文的意思完整与正确,每空一词。(本大题共10分,每空1分) Li Lei 1 a student. He usually gets up early. But this morning he got up 2 . It was already 3 o'clock. He had no time to have his breakfast. He said goodbye to his 4 and hurried out. He 5 to school quickly by 6 . When he 7 to the school gate, he found it was 8 . Suddenly he 9 it was 10 . He had already forgotten that. 2 看图写话:根据图画所提供的语景,在空格中填入适当的词,使其意思完整、语法正确,每空格限填一个英语单词。(10分) 1.It was late last Monday, but Tom was still 1 TV in his room. There was a wonderful football match on TV. 2 excited(激动的)he was! That night he 3 go to bed until twelve o'clock. 2.The next morning, it was a 4 to eight. It was too late for Tom to get to school 5 time. But he was still in bed. 3.When Tom 6 school, it was eight. The teacher was already beginning her lesson. As soon as Tom came into the classroom, she got 7 and said,“What time is it now, Tom?”Tom felt sorry and could say 8 . 4.In English class, he 9 a test. As he didn't know the lessons at 10 , Tom failed his English test. 3 根据图画内容,在下面短文的空格中填上适当的单词,使短文完整、正确、通顺(每个空格限填一个单词)。

2019中考英语真题专题汇编之词语运用及解析

make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother

work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天,一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位

2015年中考英语短文填词练习

2015年中考英语短文填词练习 阅读填词: 1 Do you know the word brunch? In the west, many people like to have brunch—late breakfast or early lunch. People u 1 have brunch between 10.a.m and 2.p.m on Sunday because they p 2 to get up late after a w 3 hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, children or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting way of eating for most f 4 Today brunch has become most p 5 in big hotels. One can either ask for or c 6 it himself. To make it look like b 7 breakfast and lunch. People choose to have l 8 of dishes. You can often see the f 9 food on the table:meat, eggs, fruit, v 10 , orange juice, tea and bacon. 2 Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, One of hundreds that move up and down. For about six years he has not once been on l 2 , but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 . he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him. Ming’s father is a fishman, but he never u 5 a line or a net , Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings have been put around the birds’n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b 7 the fish to people. And the people reward(奖励)them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 . 3 Do you have a pet? Are you i___1 in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors, They’re often c___2 “vets”. Many of them work in animal h___3. Others may work on farms or at a z___4. Some study animal diseases and try to find w___5 to keep the animals from getting i___6. They do studied in m___7 for animals, Vets listen to an animal h___8. They check its ear, eyes, mouth and blood, They o___9 on animals when they need to. They may give the animals shots(注射)and tell the pet’s o___10 what food is best. 4 British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats(公寓)with milk and won a National Bravery Award(国家勇敢奖). Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u___1 along Pine Street, he s___2 heard a loud strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Comwall, Southern England, “That must be a fire, I t___3”, Leech said, “Then I quickly d___4 to do something, So I p___5 the door in and t hen I s___6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e___7. He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire, when firefighters r___8 the shop, the fire was under control(控制). Leech helped save the l___9 of eight people in the flats

中考英语看图填词50篇

中考英语看图填词50篇 Li Lei 1 a student. He usually gets up early. But this morning he got up 2 . It was already 3 o'clock. He had no time to have his breakfast. He said goodbye to his 4 and hurried out. He 5 to school quickly by 6 . When he 7 to the school gate, he found it was 8 . Suddenly he 9 it was 10 . He had already forgotten that. 1.It was late last Monday, but Tom was still 1 TV in his room. There was a wonderful football match on TV. 2 excited(激动的)he was! That night he 3 go to bed until twelve o'clock. 2.The next morning, it was a 4 to eight. It was too late for Tom to get to school 5 time. But he was still in bed. 3.When Tom 6 school, it was eight. The teacher was already beginning her lesson. As soon as Tom came into the classroom, she got 7 and said,“What time is it now, Tom?”Tom felt sorry and could say 8 . 4.In English class, he 9 a test. As he didn't know the lessons at 10 , Tom failed his English test. Meimei can't go to school today because she isn't feeling well. Mum asked her to stay in 1 . This morning Meimei went to the 2 3 together with Mum. The doctor asked Meimei to 4 her 5 and 6 “Ah.”He looked over Meimei carefully. It was 7 serious. So the doctor said to her,“You've caught a bit of cold. Take this 8 9 times a day and drink more 10 . You'll feel better soon.”

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