雅思写作必备词汇之社会类 (1)

雅思写作必备词汇之社会类

1. benefit from从中受益

2. put forward valuable suggestions提出宝贵建议

3. play a major role in easing traffic 在缓解交通压力上扮演了重要角色

4. participate in the reconstructionof the city参与城市重建

5. raise the environmental management level提高环境管理水平

6. create a pleasant ecological environment创造出一种和谐的生态环境

7. give priority to优先关注

8. catch much attention引起很大关注

9. resource allocation资源配置

10. perfect the construction of urban infrastructure完善城市基础设施建设

11. reduce the number of vehicles减少车辆

12. water scarcity水短缺

13. the environmentalpollution环境污染

14. over-industrialization过度工业化

15. over-crowdedness过度拥挤

16. unemployment失业

17. wealth distribution财富分配

18. social instability社会动荡

19. urban construction城市建设

20. population explosion人口激增

21. a rising crime rate犯罪率上升

22. drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗

23. offer more job opportunities提供更多的就业机会

24. a rapid pace of life快节奏生活

25. stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病

26. high cost of living高额生活费用

27. pastoral life田园生活

28. class polarization阶级两极分化

29. social welfare社会福利

30. give special care to …给予…特殊关照

31. urban sprawl城市扩张

32. convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具

33. better medical services更好的医疗服务

34. pressure of modern life in city城市生活压力

35. be vulnerable to …易于患上…

36. melting pot熔炉

37. on the brink of …处于…边缘

38. pollutant污染性物质

39. waste disposal废物处理

40. put the blame on …归咎于…

41. be attributable to …归因为…

42. ways of consumption消费方式

43. suffer heavy losses遭受重大损失

44. citizen居民

45. be confronted with…面临着…

46. breed crimes滋生犯罪

47. vicious cycle恶性循环

48. a feasible measure一种可行的措施

49. give priority to …优先考虑…

50. city planners城市规划者