2014年年度雅思写作机经-培雅国际教育提供

郑州培雅年度写作机经2014-nina

2014全年考情分析：

热烈庆祝郑州北雅成功升级为培雅国际教育

线柱饼表多图流程地图争论报告混合1月 1 1 1 1 1 1

2月 1 2 3

3月 2 1 1 4

4月 2 2 3 1

5月 1 1 1 1 3 1

6月 1 2 1 4

7月 1 1 2 4

8月 1 1 1 3 1

9月 2 1 2 1

10月 1 1 1 1 4

11月 2 1 1 4

12月 2 1 1 4

共计 6 13 2 8 2 6 7 39 4 2

从今年的数据来看，小作文中，出题频率最高的是柱形图（13次），最低的是多图题和饼图（分别2次）。值得提出的是，表格的出现与往年幅度几乎持平而线图稍减少了一些。流程和地图这两种比较复杂的图形考题频率几乎一样，并且较往年有明显的增幅（共计13次，2013年：共计8次）。这种出题动向无疑揭露了目前雅思考试写作考题难度在小作文方面的增加主要依靠这两种学生们普遍头疼的地图和流程图。然而，对于语言基本功较好的培训学员，这也有可能是一种喜讯。

大作文方面，和往年区别不大。考题仍主要集中在争论类题型下，共计有39次。而报告和混合类仍然偏少。话题方面，官方主要考核的仍是生活类，教育类，科技类这三大类别。这说明大作文的考察方面，出题方仍以学生的辩论性争论能力的考察为主，而对学生剖析解决问题方面的考察较少。

2015年预测与复习方案建议：

自2010年以后，参加雅思考试的学员人数有及其明显的增长趋势。雅思考试也不停地尝试以逐年增加难度的形式来挑选更加出色的学生。这一现象使得很多备考考生一直在尝试各种方法来提高自己的成绩。写作方面，从各年机经总结情况来看，2015年的写作考试的准备工作仍需学员有坚持不懈的努力。笔者将2015年的考题方向给出如下预测与备考方案：

小作文：柱形图＞线图＞表格＞地图、流程＞饼＞多图题

大作文：（1）主要话题：生活类，教育类，科技类，环境类，媒体类（2）题型方向：争论＞报告＞混合

复习方案：（1）查看两年内写作机经总结并理清每题思路

（2）积累相关思路，制定brainstorm计划

（3）常看范文，记忆词汇

（4）勤加练习

在此，郑州北雅所有老师们预祝所有的考生在经过不懈努力后，都能够取得自己向往的好成绩。

2014全年真题回顾与解析：

===================================================================== 20140111

小作文：流程图，关于recycling glass bottles；废旧玻璃瓶子回收后再制造的流程。

大作文：Nowadays many young people in work force change their jobs or careers every few years. What do you think are the reasons for this? Do the advantages out-weight disadvantages?

KEY: 外界因素来说，现在生存压力大，由于竞争可能不得不换，或者希望找到薪水更高更令人满意的工作。内部因素来说，年轻人比较浮躁，不能坚持。或没有清晰目标，想趁年轻多多尝试。

====================================================================== 20140118

小作文：theatre ticket。曲线+柱图,一个剧院10年和11年每个季度买票的价格走势和数量。line graph(average price of tickets at a theater)+ bar chart(average percentage of tickets sold)

大作文：Many children find it is difficult to concentrate or pay attention at school. What are the causes? The possible solutions to this problems?

KEY: 注意几个点：孩子，学校，注意力难集中。

原因：1.小孩自律性差，跑神2.受同学影响 3.受到课堂电子设备的影响

解决：1. 同学间监督提醒2 教师调动课堂气氛，使学生更加活跃地融入课堂

20140125

小作文：The pie charts show the percentage of time spent by working adults on different activities In a particular country in 1958 and 2008.

大作文：The international community must act immediately to ensure that all countries reduce the consumption of fossil fuels (e.g. gas and oil). To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? 国际组织应该立刻行动保证所有的国家减少化石燃料使用。同意吗？

KEY: 同意：对环境有益（全球气候变暖，热污染--海洋生物的生存威胁，雾霾，利用率低）不同意：燃用方便，热量高

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20140213

小作文：表格，一个建筑3年收入、支出，利润的对比

大作文：towns and cities are attractive places. some suggest the goverment should spend money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues to make them better to live in. agree or disagree? 政府应该多花钱在艺术品比如画，雕塑等来装点城市，使他们变得更适合居住。同意吗？

KEY: 注意政府话题的分情况讨论可以使思路更多。改善城市环境，体现城市精神，提高市民欣赏能力，鼓励艺术家艺术事业

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20140215

小作文：线图,四个国家水质十年内对比。类似C7肉的线图

大作文：Some people think success of life is based on hard work and determination but others think there are more important factors like money and chance. Discuss both. 有些人认为成功是基于努力和决心，另一些人认为更重要的因素是钱和运气。讨论。

KEY: 努力工作可以使人们比别人积累更多地成功所需要的素质，经验，知识等，当机会来临的时候会比别人更容易获得机会。成功是99%的努力+1%的天才。决心能够帮助人们在逆境中不放弃，坚持下去就会柳暗花明又一村。

钱和运气当然也会让人成功，但是这种成功可能只是外表上的光鲜靓丽，物质上的富足。这也是一种对成功的定义。但是这种成功可能是短暂的。比如，你可能通过运气或钱买答案获得一次很好的成绩，但是无法保持下去。

====================================================================== 2014年2月22日

小作文：动态类表格题

大作文：Children’s education is expensive. In some countries, the government pay some of or all of the costs. Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?儿童的教育很昂贵，政府应该付所有的费用，好处坏处。

KEY:好处是减轻很多家庭的负担，而且普及了儿童教育等于给国家培养了很多人才，对国家发展有好处。

坏处是可能给国家带来比较大的经济负担。

====================================================================== 2014年3月1日

小作文：变化类地图

大作文：some people think that living in big cities is bad for people's health.agree?

住在大城市对健康不利同意吗？

KEY:大城市环境差，（污染，交通，资源），生活成本高压力大（贷款）这些都对身心健康不利。

大城市的教育设施，医疗条件，就业范围都有优势。

====================================================================== 20140308

小作文：流程~三种招聘方法

大作文：young peoople should be required to have full time education until they are at least 18 years old. agree? 十八岁之前最好是全职教育。

KEY: 同意：18岁之前是学习的最佳年龄，18岁之前的年轻人缺乏实践经验，分辨是非能力差

不同意：年轻人应该有更多的选择去实现自己的理想，不一定非要将全职教育加上一个时间的限制

====================================================================== 20140313

小作文：柱状图比较欧洲四个国家芬兰、意大利、西班牙、英国处理垃圾的不同方式，包括焚烧、回收和填埋。

大作文：Printed book is not necessary in digital era，books can stored in electronically，others believe that printed books will continue to play an important part in our lives。discuss both views and your opinions.有人认为在电子化时代已经不需要纸质书籍了，但还有人认为纸质书籍仍然在我们生活中扮演着重要的角色。讨论双方观点并给出你的观点

KEY: 建议立场：纸质书籍仍然需要。

分析电子书籍环保，易携带，节省空间。

纸质相比电子不费眼，没辐射，有纪念意义。

====================================================================== 20140315

小作文：柱，动态显示的是三个地区在五个不同的年份占世界总产量的百分比

大作文：It is important for all towns and cities to have large public outdoor places like squares and parks. To what extent do you agree or disagree?所有城市都应该有一些大型的户外场所，例如广场或是公园。你是否同意?

KEY:

类似考题：

Some people believe that building more sports facilities is beneficial for the public health while some others think the practice has limited effects. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (09/02/28)

题目较为简单，好处好想。缺点可以从下面两点考虑：1. 需要大片土地，降低了土地使用率(land use)，过多public places可能会推高城市房价(push up the price of real estate) 2. 公共场所建设需要政府资金的支持(support of government fund)，而这笔支出本可以投资到较为落后城市的教育、医疗(medical care)等关键领域中。

====================================================================== 20140405

小作文:曲线图，一个国家在教育，医疗，养老三方面的花销变化，2001到2051；

大作文:An increasing number of people change their career and places of residence several times during their life.Is this a positive or negative development？（2010年6月19日旧题）KEY:改变生活的地点和职业的积极之处在于，见识广，经验多，朋友多

消极之处在于不利于职业长期发展，半途而废，友情不长远

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20140412

小作文：线图，四条线，关于运输的。

大作文：Some say the purpose of education is to prepare individuals to be useful to society. others say the purpose of education is to achieve personal ambitions. discuss both views and give ur own opinion. 大学教育的功能。经典题目新出。教育的功能到底是让个人变得对社会更有用，还是实现个人的雄心。

KEY:个人雄心的实现对于每个人来说都非常重要，因为这是体现个人价值和变得更加自信的方法，而且交了那么多学费，家长和学生也都会希望自己能够受到直接的反馈，也就是实现理想，大学的教育包含技能，道德，能力，素质等的多方面教育，个人可以在大学所提供的各种资源中都获得满足。

而大学作为一个社会组织，也需要满足培养专业人才给社会的功能。这是他对社会的义务。只有有了更多专业人才，社会才会加速发展，需要更多的人才，这样，大学也会变得更加有用，能够扩大规模。

但是实现个人理想和对社会做贡献并不冲突，大学完全可以兼有两个功能。

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20140424

小作文：柱

大作文：Nowadays many television advertisements are aiming at children. What are the effects of this situation on children? Should television advertisements be controlled?电视广告很多都是针对孩子的，影响是什么？需要被限制吗？

KEY: 影响：开阔视野，刺激创造力，娱乐生活

需要被限制：有些暴力内容的广告，有些有黄色内容的广告

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20140426

小作文：柱

大作文：working with internet can bring more freedom instead of traveling to work or college. Positive or negative?

KEY: 科技话题的变体写作时扣着freedom，work和college即可。也就是从学生和工作的角度来论证网络带给人们更多自由。网络的高效，丰富的资源是主要论据。

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20140510

小作文：制作soft cheese的流程

大作文：Nowadays women have full-time work same as men, logically men should share household equally with women. Do u agree or disagree? 现在女的和男的一样全职工作，，逻辑上来说男的应该分担女的家务，同意吗？

KEY: 男女话题出现，从几个方面分析，1. 平等性，男女平等，女的不没有义务做更多的家务活，以前是因为男性外出挣钱，女的在家，有分工。现在社会环境变了，家庭模式也应该随之改变。2. 互补性，家务活中有体力活有细致活，男女应分工合作。

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20140515

小作文柱图，关于两种气候的雨水和温度变化。

大作文是employers should give its staff at least four weeks holidays a year to make employees better at their jobs. To what extend do you agree or disagree. 老板应该至少一年给员工4个星期的假期，来使他们更好的工作，同意吗？

KEY: 从员工角度，休假放松提高效率，不放假压力大效率低反抗心理强。但是

但是从老板的角度来思考，可能会考虑到各种成本问题，和公司紧急状况问题。

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20140517

小作文：地图

大作文：Children can learn from TV effectively. So children should be encouraged to watch TV regularly both at home and at school. T o what extent agree or disagree? 儿童可以从电

视上有效的学习，所以应该鼓励他们规律的看电视，在学校和家里都是如此。

KEY: 注意一下，regularly这个词。两面分析可以从家庭和学校入手。另外可以结合孩子的特点以及电视上信息的好坏，学校老师和家长的监督指导。

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20140524

小作文：表格题The table below shows the number of people(millions) taking part in five different physical activities between 2001 and 2009

大作文：Many young people leave school with a negative attitude. What are the reasons? How can we encourage young people to study? 很多年轻人都带着消极态度离开学校。原因？如何鼓励年轻人学习？

KEY: 新题。关键在于你如何解读negative attitude.1. 学习压力太大2.觉得学的东西不够实用，学了也没用。3.家长太过于溺爱孩子，为孩子铺好路，所以孩子积极性差。4. 学校太过于重视学术科目，忽略了对态度的培养。

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20140607

小作文：柱状图，关于发达国家三年间对发展中国家的援助；

大作文：Some people think that if a police force carries a gun, it can lead to higher level of crime in that society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?若警察带枪，可能会导致社会中更多的犯罪。同意吗？

KEY: 实战题目中的练习原题~！也是2012年的相似题目。主要讨论枪支的致命性带来的问题。不同意的话主要是枪支会使潜在罪犯would-be criminals害怕，有震慑力deterring effect。同时，与罪犯斗争时能够更有优势，保护受害者，从而减少犯罪。同意的话是，枪支可能会被罪犯夺走，或是引起罪犯同归于尽的想法，使更多无辜人变成受害者。

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20140619

小作文：曲线图描述了去英国游客的信息

大作文：Some people think adults should learn practical skills by themselves, while others believe that learning from a teacher in a classroom is better.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.有些人认为承认应该自学，另一些人认为在教室里跟老师学更好。讨论。

KEY: 老师的作用。文章可以写到，自学的好处，比如锻炼了很多能力比如独立思考和学习的能力，同时注意题目中是成人，所以可能有工作，那么如果自学，时间更自由，也不用花钱。在教室和老师学的好处主要就体现在我们讲过的老师的作用啦。

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20140621

小作文: Maps: the change of a park in ten 10 years. (A typical task for maps. Easy & Lucky today.)变化地图题，6月又出啦！

大作文：An increasing number of people are changing their careers. What are the reasons? Do you think it is positive or negative? (2014-1-11亚太区A类题目改考）现在很多人都换职业，原因是？好还是不好？

KEY: 混合题目。原因：现在人心态更开放，愿意体验更多种的生活而不是追求稳定，所以换职业。其次，现在的职业选择比原来多了很多，人们面临很多有诱惑力的选择。同时，现代人压力比较大，当一个工作无法提供好的生活时，他们可能会选择尝试其他的工作。

====================================================================== 20140628

小作文：柱状图+表格对比四个国家（日本，韩国，美国，印度尼西亚）的life expectancy！

大作文：With the increasing demand for energy sources of oil and gas, people should look for sources of oil and gas in remote and untouched natural places. Do the advantages outweigh disadvantages of damaging such areas？因为对于油和天然气的需求量越来越大，人们应该去寻找偏远和未开发的自然资源。好与坏。

KEY: 好的地方在于，传统油和汽的开发技术成熟，成本低，同时可以给当地带来发展。但是缺点确实使资源消耗变大，再生周期太慢，地球快枯竭了，而且使用时会带来污染。最好是寻求科技的帮助开发新能源。

====================================================================== 20140710

小作文：流程图

大作文：Some countries achieve international success, building specialized sports facilities for top athletes to train instead of providing sports facilities that everynone can use. Is it a positive or negative development？

KEY: P：集中资金训练人才。(大众健身器材总费用支出高，维护修理频繁，使用率也不高。。。。）

N：不公平，大众也需要健身。（大众身体健康才能保证学习工作效率，政府这一做法会引起公众的不满。。。）

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20140712

小作文：线表混合

大作文：Some people think young people are not suitable for important positions in the government, while others argue that it is a good idea. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

KEY: 年轻人在政府部门任职可能会因缺乏经验而决策失误，带来损失。（年轻人思想VS长者思想。。。做事情可能会冒险激进。。。如法律法规的制定需要多年的经验总结，不能太草率。）

然而，年轻人也有自己的优势。（年轻人喜欢变化。。。如提出活动策划方案会更有新意。）

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20140719

小作文：流程图

参考：10日流程图

大作文：some people believe governments should make people go on a diet and others believe it is individual’s responsiblity to diet or stay healthy. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

KEY: 政府作为可以有更多样化的支持，效果会更好。（如生产或价格调整方案）个人职责是因为此事与个人直接相关。（个人是直接受益者。政府资金紧张）

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20140726

小作文: 表格

大作文: Some people think that the environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, believe that the problems cannot be solved if individuals do not take some actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Key: 个人解决太大的环境问题有时无能为力。（较大的污染问题，严重的资源短缺问题等等需要政府出面，或国际联合措施。）

个人能力可以贡献力量于环境问题，因为每个人身边总有很多和生活息息相关的坏毛病原本是可以个人控制的。（如浪费和消费意识问题导致垃圾增多，个人不文明破坏环境的问题。。。。）

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20140802

小作文：柱形图（静态）

大作文：

In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes, what are the causes? How should these young criminals to be punished?

Key:原因：1家庭教育模式2.网络负面信息3朋友/陌生人教唆利用建议：1.家长改变关爱孩子的模式（更注重感情需要）2. 媒体宣传教育3. 政府法律法规

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20140809

小作文：表格（动态）

大作文：Some people think that governments should ban dangerous sports. Others, however, believe that people should have the freedom of choosing sporting activities they like. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Key:支持政府禁止可以约束力更强，从而减少伤害。（很多危险运动充满挑战与刺激特别吸引人，但从事这些活动的非受训人员很容易受伤，甚至是导致残疾，死亡。政府用告示、广告、惩罚等方式来约束人们比较有效。。。。。。。）然而，个人确实可以有自由选择这些运动来放松自己。在做好充分的准备工作和保护工作后，再有人陪伴或指导的情况下，选择自己喜欢的运动运动效果更好。。。

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20140816

小作文：火场逃生地图（新题）

大作文：Governments are encouraging industries and business to move from large cities to regional areas. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

KEY: 好：1.有可能会缓解城市人口过多的现象

2. 一系列的城市问题也会随之缓解（污染，交通，能源消耗等等）

不好：一座新城建立的背后，一系列问题的出现只是早晚问题。

不容易实现，成本是很高的。

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20140821

小作文：柱形图

大作文：During the 20th century, contacts between different parts of the world developed quickly, thanks to air travel and telecommunication. To what extent do you think societies benefit from the increased contact and closer relationship with foreigners brought by international tourism and business?

KEY: 好：经济的交流（贸易的发展）

文化的交流（民族文化的传播与文化的融合，也促进了经济的发展）不好：文化冲突不可避免（偏见，敌意）

经济的掠夺性（发展中国家）

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20140904

小作文：柱状图

大作文：People can live and work anywhere they want to choose, because of improved communication of technology and transport, do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

KEY: Advantages: be time-saving: save time when traveling to work, working at home, get better family relationship

Disadvantages: health problem(undergo stress and physical problems)

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20140906

小作文：动态柱图

大作文：With major cities continue growing, are there any problems to young people? How to solve these problems?

KEY:

Problems: bear high pressure in employment; youth crimes; health problems

How: individuals: learn more and practice more ; make a good use of Internet; exercise regularly parents: proper guidance

media : expand influence

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20140920

小作文：地图

大作文：Some people think governments should introduce new technology to people in order to improve quality of life, others believe governments should offer free education. Discuss.

the importance of technology: satisfy people’s needs; encourage creativity; show national competence;

the importance of free education: fair opportunity ,encourage more talents, be supportive for the technology

====================================================================== 20141002

小作文：bar chart

大作文：Government funding should only be provided for the best students as scholarships. Other funding of universities should come from student fees and private organizations. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Key :

1.政府为学生提供奖学金资助学生上学是政府支持教育的一种体现，这有利于国家培养人才。。。。。。。。然而，仅仅给好学生提供支持是不够的，因为还有一部分学生因为贫困无法继续上学。他们也需要支持，并且这会鼓励到这些学生成为优秀的学术人才。。。。。。。

2.当然，如果私人企业可以向社会募捐支持教育，这肯定是极其值得赞赏的，而且他们具有这样的经济实力。。。。。

3.然而，同意上述两点不意味着这种义务不该是受教育者自身应该承担的。学生支付自己的学费这是很正常的。尤其欠发达政府比较缺乏资金无法全民普及义务教育的时候，最大的受益者----学生自己，应该是承担这些学费的。

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20141011

小作文：table

大作文：more people are using mobile phones and computer to communicate. Therefore people are losing the ability to communicate with each other face to face. Agree or disagree？

KEY:

手机和电脑有助于交流，因为交流的方式和渠道增加了许多。（举例;软件--视频，语音，邮件）

面对面的交流方式效率更高，尤其在工作上。（举例：合同纠纷）

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20141018

小作文:flow chart

大作文：It is not necessary for people to travel and learn about the culture of the other. We can learn the other culture from books, films and Internet. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion？

KEY:

支持travel to learn: 亲身体会无法代替（品尝美食，亲眼观景。。。）

支持书，电影，网络: 1. 知识量大，省时间2. 省钱

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20141025

小作文：地图

大作文:Some people say job satisfaction is more important than job security,other think people cannot always expect enjoy in jobs, working permanently is more important. Discuss both and your view.

Key:

工作幸福感：心情好工作效率高，获得各种经验（如跳槽）

工作稳定度: 稳定的收入，生活风险低；即使有困难也会磨练人们的意志力。

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20141101

小作文: 柱形图×2

大作文：It is better for people to be unemployed than people to be employed but they do not enjoy. Agree or disagree?

KEY:

agree: 没有兴趣工作效率低。（很可能会心情压抑，没有创造力，约束能力不强而延迟或出错。）

Disagree：无兴趣就不做工作会使一个人变得不会自我控制，不利于长久发展。（每个人都不是天生擅长并喜欢做每一件事情的，并且兴趣都是在实战中从每一次失败到成功的实战中慢慢培养出来的。放弃自己该做的事情是对自己和他人的不负责任。人们可以选择的是投入自己的职责并在实战中慢慢体会乐趣。）

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20141108

小作文：柱图

大作文：Some think most crime is the result of circumstances, e.g.: poverty and other social problems. Others believe that most crime is caused by people who are bad by nature. Discuss.

KEY:

支持甲：贫穷是造成犯罪的根本原因，社会方面的因素是诱因。（如在经济危机的时候企业裁员，很多人因丧失工作无生存能力可能会以偷抢度日。）

支持乙：本性差是犯罪的常见因素。（如同样是因丢掉工作而没有生活来源的人中，有的人心态积极会冷静地想办法度过难关，而有的人则心理不平衡甚至是仇富而犯下罪行。当然，也有的人生活很富裕但是妒忌心强或是追求刺激而犯罪。报复性犯罪和吸食毒品就是其中的案例。）

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20141113

小作文：地图（对比式地图）

大作文：Research shows that overeating can be just as harmful as smoking. Thus the advertising of certain food products should be banned, as cigerate is banned in many countries. Do you agree or disagree?

KEY: 同意：人们了解很多新的食物产品大多通过广告。

不同意：这样会使很多食品行业倒闭。饮食文化也会变得单一。人们会缺乏很多娱乐选择。

====================================================================== 20141122

小作文：表格

大作文：Online shopping is now replacing shopping in store. Do you think it is positive or negative development？

KEY:

Positive: 1. online shopping 更省时间。（与shopping in store 比起来，不用一间间的商店走路去逛。）2. Online shopping 因为竞争激烈可能同样品质的商品价格会更低。（在商场里的商品大多只有节日才会打折，而网上购物因为有更多的选择性所以价格更有吸引力的商店会吸引来更多的顾客。）

Negative：1. 图片与实物可能不符合而使消费者上当受骗。（图片的光泽度是可以调节的，大多数商家为了吸引顾客而用软件将图片做的吸引人，或者直接盗用别家的图片）2. 支付陷阱（商店可以现金支付或者用POS机支付很安全，而网络支付会因操作者操作失误或者其它原因而被诈骗。）

====================================================================== 20141204

小作文：线图（三线图）

大作文：

Some people think a language should be taught in small class, others believe the number of people in class does not matter. Discuss both views and give your opinion. KEY:

小班教学好：人数少学习效率高。因为交流的机会多，教师可以把精力放在少数的学生身上，每个人被关注的多，所以教师察觉学生们的问题速度会快，解决问题也快。如果人数多的话，每个人的程度不一样，人数多的班级教师的教学难度会增加，这会花费老师很大精力，那么每个人身上得到的帮助就会少的多。尤其是语言的学习，及其需要面对面的交流，发音，语调都需要老师面对面的纠正。人数无所谓：学生的学习是靠自己的，老师只是扮演一个帮助者的角色。（所以只要学生学习自己有科学的学习方法和计划，加强自律性，一样能够得到好成绩。语言的学习需要学生勤奋练习，学生可以根据录音材料，或者上网搜索视频，在课堂上主要习得方法，课下利用自己的时间按照老师的方法跟读，背诵。课堂时

间毕竟有限，及时是一对一的VIP教学也不能保证只通过课堂学生就能够快速提高成绩。

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20141206

小作文：线图（三线图）

大作文：

Some people think that “ vertical” city is the best, where people live and work in tall buildings. Others think that “horizontal”city is better, where there is few tall buildings. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

KEY:

Vertical city:

1.这意味着人口也很多，城市经济发展前景好。高楼大厦是为人建造的，发达国家的核心城市如伦敦，发展中国家的大城市如上海，都是人口众多的城市，这些都为城市机经的增长提供了动力。各行各业具有竞争力的大型企业会进驻城市，并且更多的人才也会进到大城市里。

2.高楼大厦可以充分利用土地资源，制造了很多空间，可以给人们更多文娱生活的选择性。咖啡厅，餐厅，阅读吧，健身馆等等都会相继出现在这些高楼大厦中，而这些都得益于逐渐增加的人数的需求。

Horizontal city:

城市污染少。这些年很多发展中国家，如中国，为了满足人们居住和商业发展的需求，不停在建造高楼，而在拆迁掉原来旧楼的过程中扬尘漫天是导致雾霾天气的主要原因之一。空气质量变得越来越差是人们一直在抱怨的事情。相反，horizontal city的环境对比比较好，所以更适合人们居住。

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20141213

小作文：表格（动态）

大作文：

Shops should not be allowed to sell any food and drinks which are proved to be scientifically harmful for people’s health. Do you agree or disagree?

KEY:

该卖：1.一些食品行业会有发展的机会。如果禁止一些食品行业的销售，它们的倒闭会使食品行业受到重创。

2.这些食物饮料是人们娱乐生活的一部分，有的已经成为了一种文化。比如说吃爆米花看电影，基本上是很多国家人们的选择。还有些地方会有一些特色食品的售卖，尽管也不是健康食物，但是它代表了这些地方人们的生活文化，如中国四川的熏肉，美国的汉堡薯条。

不该卖：确实对身体有害，不利于人们的健康。如这些食物大多是油量高，糖分

高，脂肪高，或者是易于导致疾病的食物。比如说可乐，一杯会有8块糖这么多的糖分。喝多了确实不易健康。

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20141220

小作文：饼（两饼）

大作文：

Some people think painting and drawings are as important as other subjects, and they should be compulsory in high school education. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

KEY:

应该：painting and drawings现在已经变成了大众喜爱的学科，这样做是很多学生的愿望。学生绘画可以学会冷静，也是可以缓解学习其它学科的压力的方法。。。不应该：这样的学科变成必修课后也可能会增加压力。任何必修课都会使学生费劲脑筋去学习然后想办法考到好成绩。这样做根本不是对艺术的追求，学生也不会愿意让自己的学习任务再变重。

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2010年雅思写作真题机经之Task2完整题目汇总

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2013雅思写作机经整理

1-5 科技类同不同意题型 Some people think that people who prefer to read for pleasure will have better imagination and language skills than people who like watching TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 1-10 抽象类同不同意题型 The most important thing of people's life is his or her work. Without satisfying career, the life is meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 1-12 教育类利弊分析题型 In some countries, the parents expect children to spend long time in studying both in and after school and have less free time. Do you think it has positive or negative effects on children and the society? 1-19 教育类同不同意题型 Caring for children is probably the most important thing of the society. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take the childcare courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? 2-2 科技类+教育类双边讨论题型 Some people think watching TV is bad for children, while others think that watching TV has more beneficial effects on children. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion 2-14 工作类双边讨论题型 Some people believe that young people should be free to choose his or her job, while others think that they should be realistic and think about their future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion

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2013年4月雅思写作权威预测 杨涛 老师简介：杨涛，雅思核心教育组成员，6年雅思教学经验，写作预测独树一帜，自由撰稿人。独创“解构写作法”，思维缜密，见解独到，讲究实用教学法，一切从考试和实战出发，多年培养过众多的雅思高分考生，课堂旁征博引，深受学生爱戴。著有《剑桥雅思真题解析集》，《杨涛雅思写作-议论范例70篇》。 本月预测重点： 环球雅思写作主讲杨涛老师4月雅思写作权威预测，相关书籍，请参照《9分雅思写作——杨涛经典范文70篇》。未经授权，不得任何转载和出版，违者必究。

A类小作文：折线图，柱状图，饼状图 G类小作文：道歉信，邀请信 1、With the development of modern media, people believe that there is no room for teachers in the classroom. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2、In some western nations, the population aged over 65 years is increasing greatly, which leads to some social problems. What are the effects on both individuals and the community as a whole? 3、Some people believe that rich countries should provide more financial aid to the undeveloped areas. However, others believe there are other ways to do so. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. 4、The current energy crisis requires people to discover something new and efficient such as solar system, wind and nuclear power. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What are other methods to solve this issue? 5、Facing the extinction of animals and plants, people should protect the dying species only. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 6、The charge of traveling is reducing recently, which enables more people to enjoy their vacations. What are the effects on the tourists? What problems should we prevent? 7、Some people believe that public places like the museum should be used in educative way. However, others believe that it is a good place for entertaining functions. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. 8、Some people believe that the local government should invest money in basic facilities such as primary education and public health care. However,others think national defense is vital for the authorities. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. 9、With the invasion of international food supply, the local agriculture is threatened in many aspects, so some people encourage that only the local food should be sold in a certain place. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2017年雅思写作真题

0107 国内 A 类小作文流程图大作文：需不需要把艺术课列为高中必修课。 澳洲 A 类小作文柱图，大作文 Many universities offer online courses to student instead of delivering on campus. 积极还是消极 development 0112 国内小作文柱图大作文 Some cities have vehicle-free days, when private cars, trucks, motorcycles are banned in the city center. Public transportations like buses, taxis and metros are advised. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 澳洲 A 类小作文柱图，大作文 is it neither possible nor useful for a country to provide university places for 一大批年轻人？ 0114 国内 A 类小作文 table 三年的 income output profit 大作文 Some people say job satisfaction is more important than job security, others think people cannot always enjoy their jobs. So having a permanent job is more important. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 澳洲 A 类小作文饼图，大作文 some girls tend to choose arts subjects, but boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed? 0121 国内 A 类小作文饼图留在英国和离开的原因大作文：The best way for the government to solve traffic congestion is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. AD？ 澳洲 A 类 3 个饼图关于中学生毕业后就业率，失业率和继续读书。大作文：很多年轻人花太多的课余时间在买东西上，这是不好的影响，agree or disagree。 0211 国内 A 类小作文柱图，大作文 In modern society, ambition is more and more important. How important is ambition for being successful in life ? Is ambition a positive or negative characteristic? 澳洲 A 类小作文柱图买 food and other goods in three European countries

2011年雅思写作机经(Liu)

2011年雅思写作机经 110108 some people think that robots are very important for humans' future development, others，however，think that robots are dangerous invention that could have negative effects on society. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 110115 Now more and more companies like to employ equal number of men and women workers. Do you think it is positive or negative for social development? 110122 There are an increasing number of anti-social behaviors in recent years; People generally believe that the society is to blame. What do you think the causes are and who is responsible for this? 110127 A Some people think that it is necessary to travel abroad to learn about other countries, but other people think that it is not necessary to travel abroad because all the information can be seen at TV and the Internet. Discuss both opinions and give your own opinion. G You would like to hold a fellow-students association, write a letter to a classmate, tell: a) detailed date and address b) detailed content c) your own recent development In many countries there are a lot of rubbish (garbage) because more

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Task 2 There are more new towns nowadays, it is more important to include public parks and sports facilities than shopping centers for individuals to spend their free time. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2019年1月17号 Task one The chart below shows the number of visitors to the main attractions in a Europe country between 1981 and 2001 Task Two In some countries, peopl e waste a l ot of food which is bought in shops and restaurants. What d o you think are the reasons? What can be d one to solve this problem? 2019年1月26号 Task One

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2017年1月12日写作真题 Task 1柱状图 The chart shows the number of international applications from four different countries to a Europea n coun try. Task 2环境类 Vehicle free day means the private cars, trucks and motocycles are banned in city cen tres. Only the bus, bicycles and taxis are permitted in the city cen ter. Do you thi nk the ben efits outweigh the disadva ntages?

2017年1月12日写作真题 Task 1表格题 The Table bekw shows the income 日n亡expenditure of Harckley Hafl r a pubic place fcr hirng over the period of three years. Task 2社会类 Somebody thinks job satisfact ion is more importa nt tha n job security, while others hold the opposite

2012A&G 雅思2012年作文机经 题库

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2012年雅思写作机经(完整版)

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The leaders directors of organizations are often older people. But some people say that young people can also be a leader. What do you think? 2015年1月17日雅思写作真题 Some people think that the amount of noise people make have to be controlled strictly, others say that people are free to make as much noise as they wish. Discuss both view and give your opinion. 2015年1月29日雅思写作真题 Currently, some scientists or travelers like to travel to remote natural environment such as south pole, do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 2015年1月31日雅思写作真题 Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to protection wild animals and birds. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2015年2月7 日雅思写作真题 Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists, not local people. Why? What can be done to attract local people? 2015年2 月12 日雅思写作真题 Some people think that the age limit for driving should be increased in order to make driving safer. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2015年2月14日雅思写作真题 The use of mobile phone is as antisocial as smoking. Smoking is banned in certain places so mobile should be banned like smoking.To what extend do agree or disagree? 2015年2月28日雅思写作真题 Some students take one year off between finishing school and going to university, in order to travel or to work. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages? 2015年3月12日雅思写作真题 some people think that it is more important to plant more trees in open area which in towns and cities than build more housing. To what extend do agree or disagree? 2015年3月14日雅思写作真题 Some working parents believe childcare centers can provide best care for their children, others believe that family members like grandparents can do a better job. Discuss both sides and give your opinion? 2015年3 月21 日雅思写作真题 Some people believe famous people's support towards international aids organizations draws the attentions to problems. Others think celebrities make the problems less important. Discuss both sides and give your opinion? 2015年3月28 日雅思写作真题 Some people say that communication by using computers and phones will have side effects on young people's writing and reading skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2015年4月11 日雅思写作真题 Older people who need employment have to compete with younger people. What problems will be caused? And what are the solutions? 2015年4月18日雅思写作真题 Some people think only best students should be rewarded, others think we should reward students who make progress.

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