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初中常用动词短语大全

初中常用动词短语大全
初中常用动词短语大全

初中常用动词短语大全

1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出

2)be at home/work 在家/上班

3)be good at 善于,擅长于

4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细

5)be covered with 被……复盖

6)be ready for 为……作好准备

7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶

8)be interested in 对……感到有趣

9)be born 出生

10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着

11)be able to do sth. 能够做……

12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)

13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气

14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)

15)be famous for 以……而著名

16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求

17)be from 来自……,什么地方人

18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了

19)be worried 担忧

20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……

22)be in (great) need of (很)需要

23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……

25)be late for ……迟到

26)be made of (from) 由……制成

27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意

28)be free 空闲的,有空

29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床

30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组

31)come back 回来

32)come down 下来

33)come in 进入,进来

34)come on 快,走吧,跟我来

35)come out出来

36)come out of 从……出来

37)come up 上来

38)come from 来自……

39)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读

41)do one's best 尽力

42)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)

43)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)

44)do morning exercises 做早操

45)do eye exercises 做眼保健操

46)do well in 在……某方面干得好

47)get up 起床

48)get everything ready 把一切都准备好

49)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备

50)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)

51)get back 返回

52)get rid of 除掉,去除

53)get in 进入,收集

54)get on/off 上/下车

55)get to 到达

56)get there 到达那里

57)give sb. a call 给……打电话

58)give a talk 作报告

59)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)60)give back 归还,送回

61)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告

62)give lessons to 给……上课

63)give in 屈服

64)give up 放弃

65)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会

66)give a message to…… 给……一个口信

67)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧

68)go to the cinema 看电影

69)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)

70)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)

71)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病

72)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去

73)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西

74)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)

75)go round 顺便去,绕道走

76)go up 上去

77)go out for a walk 外出散步

78)go on (doing) 继续(做……)

79)go shopping 去购物

80)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作

81)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼

82)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了

83)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会

84)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛

85)have dictation 听见

86)have a try 试一试

87)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴

88)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)

89)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告

90)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)

91)have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

92)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)

93)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶

94)have (have got) a headache 头痛

95)have a fever 发烧

96)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)

97)have a look (at) 看一看……

98)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)

99)have a talk 谈话

100)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

101)have sports 进行体育锻炼

102)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会

103)have something done 让人(请人)做……

104)have a test/an exam 测验/考试

105)have an idea 有了个主意

106)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)

107)have a word with 与……谈几句话

108)help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助……

109)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助……做……

110)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

111)help each other 互相帮助

112)have nothing to do 无事可做

113)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……

114)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静

115)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……

116)keep one's diary 记日记

117)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声) 118)make a living 谋生

119)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……

120)make faces (a face)做鬼脸

121)make friends (with)与……交朋友

122)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误

123)make room/space for 给……腾出地方

124)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句

125)make a fire 生火

126)be made from/of 由……制成

127)be made in 在……地方制造

128)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

129)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

130)look up 往上看,仰望

131)look after 照管,照看,照顾

132)look for 寻找

133)look like 看上去像

134)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

135)look out 当心,小心

136)look on …as… 把……当作……看待

137)look around 朝四周看

138)look at 看着……

139)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)

140)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖

141)put into 使进入,输入

142)put one's heart into 全神贯注于

143)put…down… 把……放下

144)put…into… 把……译成

145)set up 竖起,建起

146)set off 出发,动身

147)set out 出发

148)set an example for 为……树立榜样

149)send for 派人去请(叫)

150)send out 放出,发出

151)end up 把……往上送,发射

152)take one's advice 听从某人劝告

153)take out 拿出,取出

154)take down 拿下

155)take place 发生

156)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务

157)take the place of 代替……

158)take a walk/rest 散步/休息

159)take it easy 别紧张

160)take sth.with sb. 随身带着

161)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假162)take care of 关心,照顾,保管

163)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)

164)take an exam 参加考试

165)take away 拿走

166)take back 收回,带回

167)take hold of 抓住……

168)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉

169)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)

170)take photos 拍照

171)take some medicine 服药

172)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船

173)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)

174)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)

175)turn in 交出,上交

176)turn…into… 变成

177)turn to 翻到,转向

178)turn down (把音量)调低

179)turn…over 把……翻过来

180)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球181)play games 做游戏

182)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)

183)play with snow 玩雪

184)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑

由其他动词构成的词组

185)think over 仔细考虑

186)arrive at/in a place 到达某处

187)eat up 吃完,吃光

188)do well in 在……干得好

189)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事190)find out 发现,查出(真相等)

191)finish off 吃完,喝完

192)stop doing sth. 停止做某事

193)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

194)hold a meting 举行会议

195)hold up 举起

196)hurry up 赶快,快点

197)enter for 报名参加

198)langht at 嘲笑

199)be used to 习惯于

200)used to 过去常常

201)wake…up 唤醒

202)work out 算出

动词短语

203)ask for 向……要……,请求

204)ask for leave 请假

205)send for 派人去请(叫)

206)pay for 付……的款

207)wait for 等候

208)thank for 为……感谢

209)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉

210)look for 寻找

211)leave…for 离开……去……

212)fall off 跌落

213)catch cold 着凉,伤风

214)catch up with 赶上

215)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见

216)filled……with 把……装满

217)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事218)talk about 谈论……

219)think about 考虑……

220)worry about 担忧……

221)look after 照料

222)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑

223)read after 跟……读

224)smile at 对……微笑

225)knock at 敲(门、窗)

226)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)

227)throw away 扔掉

228)work hard at 努力做……

229)wait in line 排队等候

230)change…into… 变成

231)hurry into… 匆忙进入

232)hurry up 快点

233)run into… 跑进

234)hear of 听说

235)hear from 收到……来信

236)think of 认为,考虑

237)catch hold of 抓住

238)instead of 代替……

239)hand in 交上来

240)stay in bed 卧病在床

初中常用动词短语大全

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Call call at (a place) 访问某地 call in 叫某人进来,邀请 call back 回电话 call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人 call on (upon) 号召,拜访 call out大声叫 call up 打电话给……;召唤,召集,回忆起catch be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上 carry Carry out 贯彻,落实(计划,命令……)Carry off夺走 =carry away Carry on 继续,坚持下去 Carry through 完成,渡过难关 come come about 产生,发生 come across “偶遇” come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次

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常用短语汇总 动词短语 clean the floor 扫地clean the house 打扫房间collect stamps 集邮 come back 回来come from 来自……come here 来这里 come in 进来come on 过来/加油cook the meal 煮饭 do housework 做家务do morning exercises 晨练do one’s homework 做作业do some reading 读点书do sports 做运动draw a picture 画画 drink some water 喝些水drive a car 驾车fall over 跌倒 get off 下车get out of 走出(……之外)go and have a look 去看一看go back 回去go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go on a diet 节食go out 出去go shopping 去购物go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去溜冰go skiing 去滑雪go straight on 直走go swimming 去游泳go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to work 去上班have a bath 洗澡have a Chinese lesson 上语文课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a good time 玩得开心have a headache 头痛have a look 看一看have a picnic 举行野餐活动工have a rest 休息have a stomachache 胃痛have a tooth-ache 牙痛have a trip 去旅游have a try 试一试have been to 到过have breakfast 吃早餐have fun 玩得开心have lunch 吃午饭have some coke 喝些可乐have supper/dinner 吃晚饭have time 有时间just a minute 等一下just now 刚才keep a diary 记日记let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看listen to music 听音乐listen to the CDs 听CD 碟listen to the radio 听收音机make friends 交朋友make the bed 整理床铺next to 下一个no problem 没问题paint a picture 涂画pick up 捡起plant trees 种树 play badminton 打羽毛球play basketball 打篮球play cards 打牌 play football 踢足球play games 玩游戏play table tennis 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴 put away 放好put on 穿上ride a bike 骑自行车 see a film 看电影take a message 传递信息take exercise 进行锻炼 take medicine 服药take off 脱下take photos 照相

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come true (希望、梦想等)实现,成为现实cut 短语 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到,消减 cut off 切断,切除 cut out 删除;删去;剪下 cut in 插嘴 fall短语 fall into 落入;陷入 fall behind 落后 fall down 摔倒,倒塌 fall off (从……上)掉下 fall asleep 入睡 fall over 绊倒;跌倒 get短语 get away 逃离 get back 返回 get down 下降 get on 上车 get off 下车 get over 克服

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初中常用动词短语全集集团企业公司编码:(LL3698-KKI1269-TM2483-LUI12689-ITT289-

look短语 look for寻找;look after照顾;look over查看;look forward to渴望,向往,to为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语;look at看着;look up抬头看,在…查找;look up to尊敬;look down upon瞧不起;look like看起来像;look as if/though看起来好像;look through透过……看 ,翻阅,浏览;look into调查;look out当心;look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾,回想look on旁观, 看作,当作(与a s连用) put短语 put off推迟,put on穿上;上演;put away把…暂时收起来,储存……备用;put up举起,建造,张贴;put out扑灭;put down写下;放下;put aside把…搁在一边;put back放回put…into把…放入 put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语 turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up把音量开大一点;出现; turn over翻开;翻转;turn to朝向;变成;求助于;turn…into…把…变成…;turn into变成;turn out结果证明是;turn away把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人 turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn against背叛turn back折回,往回走 turn around旋转,转过身来call短语 call at拜访,后接地点;call on拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召;call back回电话;call in 叫来;call up打电话,使回忆起;call for叫某人同往某处,要求;call off取消 be短语 be friendly/kind to对…友好;be fed up with对…厌烦;be different from与…不同;be afraid of害怕;be popular with受…欢迎;be fond of喜欢,爱好;be interested in对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶;be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意;be proud of对…感到自豪;be strict with对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to对…有好处;be good at擅长于…;be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法; be sure of/about对…有把握;be divided into被分成;be made up of由…构成;be angry with对某人生气;be busy with忙于;be full of/filled with装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with覆盖

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fly ride flies a kite rides a bike flying riding flew rode talk get talks to my friend gets on talking getting talked got play basketball do playes football does taijiquan playing table tennis doing played did row play rows a dragon boat plays chess rowing playing rowed played

drink draw drinks soya milk draws pictures drinking drawing drank drew make make makes noodles makes dumplings making making made made run jump runs fast jumps high running jumping ran jumped jump ride jumps far rides fast jumping riding jumped rode

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